四川省資陽(yáng)市護(hù)建中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、四川省資陽(yáng)市護(hù)建中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. My mother is always warning me when I go out, “Dont get off the bus _it is stopping.”A. until B. before C. while D. after參考答案：C2. Waiter, what about my coffee? I_ for over 10 minutes.Sorry, sir. It will just be a momentAam waiting Bwas waiting Chad waited Dhave been

2、waiting參考答案：D略3. Young people are not _ to stand and look at works of art; they want art they can participate in. A. confident B. conservative C. content D. generous參考答案：C4. Pupils who pass the test will be _ to the next grade.Apromoted BprogressedCproceeded Dproposed參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：通過(guò)考試的學(xué)生將升入

3、下一年級(jí)。A. promoted 提升 B. progressed 進(jìn)步 C. proceeded開(kāi)始，進(jìn)行 D. proposed建議，打算。根據(jù)句意可知，選A。5. Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money-making jobs they before leaving their hometowns.A. promisedB. were promisedC. have promised D. have been promised參考答案：D考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：“每年大量的農(nóng)民工涌入深圳，為了離開(kāi)家向前許諾的

4、掙錢(qián)的工作?！庇删渲衋rrive及before leaving their hometowns可知，該空應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選C項(xiàng)。其余三項(xiàng)不符合句意的時(shí)態(tài)要求。6. Have you ever read The Brief History of Time?Yes . While in Britain ,I it a couple of times.Ahave readBreadChad readDwas reading參考答案：B7. _ for his action on the playing field ,but he is also famous for the things that

5、 he does off the playing field.A Not he is only known B Not only is he known C Only is he known not D He is only not known參考答案：B8. -_ the girl is left in the house alone?-She wont feel scared or lonely, Im sure.A. Who cares B. What if C. How come D. Whether or not參考答案：B9. Toms parents were very worr

6、ied because _little effort he made could hardly achieve the goal to be _ captain of the team. A. a; the B. the; / C. /; / D. a; /參考答案：B10. It is almost five years since Jimmy taught high school students and he _ as an interpreter in a foreign enterprise.A. served B. had servedC. is serving D. would

7、serve參考答案：C【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：吉米不教高中生已經(jīng)快五年了，他現(xiàn)在在一家外企做翻譯。從前半句看，吉米不教高中生已經(jīng)快五年了，后半句說(shuō)的是他現(xiàn)在在外企做翻譯，故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。此題的關(guān)鍵是對(duì)前半句要理解準(zhǔn)確，不能理解為“吉米教高中已經(jīng)快五年了”。故選C。11. All the cloned animals have so far suffered from some serious disorders, many of dying soon after birth Athat BwhomCwhich Dthem 參考答案：D12. Have your living conditio

8、ns improved? No, _ than before, Im afraid. A. no betterB. not betterC. not worseD. no worse參考答案：A23. You should use your English _ the classroom, not just in class, or youll forget what you know.A. at B. from C. beneath D. beyond參考答案：D14. Fred, who had expected how it would go with his daughter, had

9、 a great worry_ his mind. A. on S. in C. with D. at 參考答案：解析：A on ones mind為固定短語(yǔ)，意思為“使擔(dān)憂(yōu)”，in ones mind 記住，掛在心上 15. Some women _ _ a good salary in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for thesake of the familyA should make B should have madeC would make D could have made參考答案：D1

10、6. Your work would be much better _ you are always in such a hurry Awhen Bbecause Conce Dunless參考答案：D略二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)17. 書(shū)面表達(dá) （滿(mǎn)分25分）眾所周知，影響一個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)的因素多種多樣，比如：家庭、學(xué)校、社會(huì)、朋友、書(shū)籍、名人等。請(qǐng)你從中選擇一個(gè)或兩個(gè)對(duì)你的成長(zhǎng)影響最大的因素，按以下要求寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文：注意： 1選擇其中一個(gè)或兩個(gè)因素并陳述你的看法和理由。2詞數(shù)在120左右。 參考答案：略三、 閱讀理解18. 閱讀理解: Psychology（心理學(xué)）tells us that many p

11、eople hate to take risks. But it is good for us to take risks, especially (尤其)when the risk is to achieve a desired result. In that way, we become stronger and braver. Our human nature should be to take risks, but some people just sit and wish they didnt have the fear（恐懼）to move on. This is because

12、of one or two failures in their lives. Please step out and dont let the past hold you back from living life to the fullest. Move forward and move on! In studying the psychology of taking risks, we find that human nature provides(提供) us with the desire (渴望)to experiment and take chances. Risk taking

13、is a great benefit（好處）that allowed our ancestors(祖先) to become stronger and stronger day by day. By taking risks they fought off enemies and discovered new territories（領(lǐng)土）. This attitude has become a part of our modern culture. Riding a roller coaster is a common risk taking activity that even the a

14、verage person seems to enjoy although they have the understanding that it is dangerous. This psychological and biological (生物學(xué)上的) connection （聯(lián)系）creates an interesting connection between what is unsafe and what humans enjoy. Getting in a car each day is a risk. Getting out of bed is a risk. There is

15、 such thing as perfect safety. We need to take risks so that we can finish many things. Astronauts take risks when they get inside a rocket; however, the things they achieve are great. Businessmen take a risk when they buy parts of a company. However, without doing that, they could not make more mon

16、ey. We need to take risks so that we can gain something. It is impossible to move forward in life, earn money, enjoy a relationship, play a sport, or do anything else without taking a risk. It is all part of the game. Its one of the most important parts of life.67.Some people dont want to take risks

17、, mainly （主要）because _.A. they are too lazy to move onB. they feel pleased with the present life.C. they have experienced some failures beforeD. they show little interest in the strange world outside68. What does the underlined part “This attitude” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Taking risks B. Fighting off enemiesC. Discovering new territories D. Becoming stronger and stronger69. What can we infer from the passage?A. Daily life is full of risksB. The safest place has the greatest risk