高中英語：Unit 3 Diverse cultures 知識點檢測

1、B3U3 Diverse Culture 知識點Ldiverse adj.不同的;多種多樣的diversity n.差異（性）;不同（點）;多樣性We have nothing against diversity; indeed,Society is now much more diverse than ever before.the diverse culture of the USA. The cultural diversity of the USA various veori os: adj.不同的；各種各樣的variety n.多樣性 different: adj.不同的；有區(qū)別的；

2、有差異的difference: n.差異；差異；不同 2. admit v.成認admitto/into允許進入；成為中的一員be admitted to/into被錄取到,.admit sth./doing sth./having done sth.成認某事/做某事It is admitted that.普遍認為（4）As a matter of fact, we all admit him to be an honest man.事實上，我們都認為他是一個老實的人n. admission準許進入；成認；入場費occur vi.發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)；（想法、念頭）想起，浮現(xiàn)A good idea oc

3、curred to me all at once.我突然想到一個好主意。occur_occurred-occurredoccur-occurring It occurs/occurred to sb to do sth 某人突然想起It occurs/occurred to sb +that從句 某人突然想起n. occurrence發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)；遭遇；事件occur: 發(fā)生 （正式。意外/偶然發(fā)生）take place:發(fā)生;舉行（已計劃或安排的事情）come about: 發(fā)生（難以防止的）happen:發(fā)生（偶然發(fā)生或必然發(fā)生）And what a city-a city that was

4、 able to rebuild itself after the earthquakethat occurred in 1906.2）How did the accident happen/occur/come about ?4.seek vt.& vi.尋找；尋求；爭??；（向人）請求；探索Over 300,000 people came from all over the world to seek their fortune, and San Francisco quickly became a big city.世界各地30多萬人蜂擁而至，在這里謀出路，舊金山迅速成為一座大都市。see

5、k-sought-soughtseek jobs / work / employment 找工作hide and seek 捉迷藏補全句子Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online to save their valuable time.What annoyed him was that he found they hadn，t waited for him.The children, all of whom had played the whole day long, were worn o

6、ut.What are some situations where body language is the only form of communication?Reading and thinkingadmits 2.occurred 3. seek 4. claimed 5. escape 6. diverse 7. fortune 8. definitely9. influence 10. journal1. diversity 2. up 3. admitted 4. definitely 5. occurred 6. to escape 7. from8. to select 9.

7、 claims 10. journals1. used to stay up late;is used to going to bed 2. didnt occur to me 3. brought about the floodReading and writing1. financial 2. folded 3. collection 4. climate 5. mild 6. settle 7. construction 8. suits contains 10. poetryto name but a few 2. take care 3. first hand 4. turned i

8、nto 5. allow;to 6. a range ofvarieties of 8. live/lead a meaningful life 9. participate in 10.is based on.does he speak English 2. singing and laughing 3. four of whom(=of whom four) it hard for him to stay 5. where the famous writer was born 6. what I think about 7.based on a true storyseek out 找出e

9、arnvt.賺得；掙得；博得；贏得Your efforts will earn you a good reputation.你的努力將會為你贏得佳譽。 earn/make a living by/from靠謀生earn money/a fortune掙錢/大錢earn sb. praise/a reputation贏得贊揚/名聲earn ones respect /trust贏得某人的尊敬/信任selectvt.挑選；選擇；選拔（較正式用詞，表示精選）The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like ho

10、ney, select sb / sth from 從中挑選select sb / sth for 為而挑選select.as 選為select sb / sth to do sthchoose tj u： z （chose, chosen）: v.選擇；挑選 （是最常用的詞） choose .from.:從選擇. choice |tj I s: n.選擇have no choice but to do.:除了做什么外別無選擇;只好做. 7.apart/aside from:除了外（還）;此外besides:除了（還）【包含。常和other, else, more連用】 but = excep

11、t:除了【不包含。常和all, every, no-連用】 apart from - other than - besides apart from = other than - but/exceptexcept和except for常通用，但在介詞前只能用except1）Apart from the three expensive cars,he also has a helicopter.2）1 like all sports apart from football.3）Apart from my host, I didnt know a single person there.escap

12、e i *skei p: v.逃走;逃脫;避開n.逃跑;逃脫;解脫 escape from.:從逃跑 have a narrow escape: 九死一生He was lucky to escape punishment/being punished 他幸運地逃脫 了 懲罰 9.bring about:導致;弓I 起 cause ko : z: v.使發(fā)生;造成;引起;導致n.原因；起因；理由 lead to.:導致；造成;通向 result in導致;引起,result from起因；理由 lO.settle settlement n.定居點；解決settlern.移民；解決者settle

13、in/into安排下來；習慣于；適應settle down（使）安定；安居；習慣于某種生活或工作settle down to doing sth.著手認真做某事ll.suit .to使適合be suited for sb /to sth 適合（某人/物）be suitable for sb （某物）適合某人be suitable to do sth.適合做某事12.containcontain oneself 控制自己container n.容器單元知識點練習No one can escape（punish）if he breaks the law.The development of AI

14、technology will（帶來）great changes in the society in the near future.Open her closet and you can see piles of neatly（fold） clothes.hanghai is an attractive city, but maybe its not （suit）for everyone.trawberries（包含）much vitamin C and are helpful to peoples health.They were pleased to see their daughter

15、 （ 安排下來）and get married.A new big stadium is under（construct）, where we will be able to do various sports.Lots of our friends are coming： Anne, Ken and George, （僅舉幾例）.We wished to obtain information （第一手）.Many of these plants are evergreen, so you can enjoy them （全年）.Joan is （變成）quite a skilled musi

16、cian.He （走向）the bathroom to wash up.13.He left the farm to （闖世界）in the city.Nowadays it is very easy to （謀生）.The centre of the city is a （系歹U 的）ancient squares.一、核心單詞 adv. v n.Unit 3 Diverse Cultures一、核心單詞 adv. v n.發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)傳教（區(qū)）；重要任務；使命4.adv.5.4.adv.5.vt.& vi.6.n.7.n.8.n.9.vt.& n.10.n.11.vi.& vt.12.vt.

17、13.adv.14.n.15.n.16.n.17. adj.18.n.瓷；瓷器簡圖；圖解；圖表；不意圖 日志；日記；報紙;刊物奪?。ㄉ?；宣稱；斷言 一*系列；連續(xù)；接連逃走；逃脫；避開機逃跑；逃脫；解脫 包；裹；折疊近.&切.（可）折??；（可）疊平 特別；格外4瓶頂好的；超級的 紀念物；紀念品 百分率；百分比氣候溫和的；和善的；輕微的材料；布料；素材的物質(zhì)的；實際的二、拓展詞匯方.&可.成認“準許進入(或加入)f n.準許進入；入場費。切.(有關(guān))歷史的n.歷史近.掙得；賺得；贏得；博得一 n,所賺的錢；收入 ,選擇；挑選；選拔n.選擇；可供選擇的事物幾.少數(shù)民族；少數(shù)派；少數(shù)人(反)大多

18、數(shù)；多數(shù)派。4財政的；財務的；金融的n.財政；金融 n,毒物；毒藥；毒素 以毒死；毒害一冬引起中毒的；有毒的 .作品集；收集物；收藏品一 現(xiàn)收藏；收集 以&近.定居；結(jié)束(爭論)；解決(糾紛)f settler移民；殖民者一 n.解決；定居點 n.建筑；建造；建造物；(句子、短語等的)結(jié)構(gòu)一 9修建；建造三、用所給詞的適當形式填空was more than glad to be (admit) into the key university after years of hard work.The museum did a really good job of showing the (his

19、tory) changes in the town.Only a small (minor) of the students took part in the competition in our school.He was (select) to take part in the game held in our school last month.There are four underground lines in the city, and several lines are under (construct).A lot of (poison) waste water comes f

20、rom that chemical factory.She is still (finance) dependent on her parents after graduating from college.The situation is improving as the process of political （settle） is making progress. 四、重點短語 （朝）前進；（向）去尋找成功致富之路；闖世界謀生 一系列或一連串（事件）除了外（還）；此外 導致；弓I起 把連接在一起迫不及待（做某事） 一整年；全年變成；成為僅舉幾例 在現(xiàn)實生活中 第一手；親自 位于；坐落于

21、,的棲息地/產(chǎn)地/家園 五、經(jīng)典句式.動詞不定式作目的狀語some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown.為了謀生，有些人在唐人街開商店、開餐館。. what引導主語從句 then turned into a centre for Chinese culture.這里原本是中國移民的居住地，后來變成一個中國文化中心。.“代詞+介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導的定語從句The majority of residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese, do not speak English fluently.

22、如今唐人街的絕大多數(shù)居民依舊是華人，他們中很多人英語說得并不流利。 4. where引導定語從句，在從句中作狀語.and there are Chinese tea stores, . 還有中國茶葉商店，游客可以品嘗和購買各種中國茶葉。五.補全句子Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online .現(xiàn)在許多航空公司允許乘客在網(wǎng)上打印登機牌以節(jié)約他們的珍貴時間。was that he found they hadnt waited for him.使他十分惱火的是他發(fā)現(xiàn)他們沒有等他。The child

23、ren, were worn out. 孩子們玩了一整天，都累壞了。What are some situations . 在哪些情況下肢體語言是唯一的溝通方式？Listening and speaking翻譯并熟記以下詞組及句子1. diverse cultures2.cultural diversities3.fortune cookie4.when it comes to .5.Something completely new 6. the origin of.7.1t is likely that .8.Youre kidding9.save time and spacelO.a pot

24、luck dinner11.a mix of.The beauty of the world lies in the diversity of its people.It is likely that Hamburgers were invented in Germany.Reading and ThinkingI.單詞拼寫1. The club（接納）all teenagers interested in music.2.1 dont know when the fire（發(fā)生）， but its reported that it has been put out.Uncle Li went

25、 to Hong to（尋找）his fortune by himself when he was eighteen years old.The severe forest fire has（奪去）over 800 lives.He was lucky to（逃跑）from the burning house.The magazine aims to cover a（多種多樣的）range of topics.The goldfish means good（好運）in China.You should（當然）eat a balanced diet if the doctor tells you

26、 to.Children are easily（影響）by their parents.She kept a（日志）during her volunteer work in town.單句語法填空His research shows the（diverse） of species in the area.Open the window of the car, and let me look inside.At first he denied smoking but he later （admit） it.Some old people want help; others most（defini

27、te） do not.Police said the accident （occur）at about 4: 30 am.The two officers were extremely lucky （escape）being buries in the earthquake.Apart a few words, T do not know any French at all.Were going （select） two students to represent the school for the speech competition.The company（claim） that the

28、ir product can make you lose weight without dieting.Over the years he has contributed many articles to technical （journal）.IIL短語填空After a rest, he will soon （前往）the top of the mountain.He is going to Shenzhen to（尋出路）next year.He （謀生）by delivering milk and supports a large family.Well need to do （一系歹

29、（J）tests before the training.（除之夕卜還）what he said, what he did has given us great help.The accident was（弓I 起）by too much drinking.Having done much research, he（找出）some answers to this question.Mother （過去常常）take us to the museum when we were children.Even if she didnt want to send a present, she shoul

30、d （至少）have sent a card.At night we （四處走動）the city with some friends.IV.完成句子He, but now he early.他以前總是熬夜到很晚，但是現(xiàn)在習慣早睡。It to check my answers because I thought I had done all ofthem right.我沒有想起要檢查答案，因為我認為我全做對了。The heavy spring rain.特大的春雨造成了這場水災。Reading for WritingI.單詞拼寫Shanghai is a major（金融的）centre in

31、 China.She （折疊）the paper so that it would fit into her bag.Ma Weidus（U攵藏品）of and paintings is amazing.How do you like the（氣候）of Sanya?The weather in Yunnan is（溫和的）today; it is neither hot nor cold.The couple is looking for a place to （定居）down.The（建造）of the new airport will be completed by the end of

32、 next year.That purple dress（適合）you fine.Whisky（含有）a large percentage（百分比）of alcohol.She is famous for novels,（詩歌）and literary criticism.短語填空There are many kinds of music, jazz, rhythm and blues, rock and roll and pop music （僅舉幾例）.He should also（注意）not to touch the exhibits in the museum.So I got th

33、e（第手的）information from the booking ticket.With great effort, their yard（變成）a wonderful stage.His parents wont him（允許某人做）smoke.We have（系歹ll 的）products from clothes to vegetables.Tve visited lots of places and stayed in （各種各樣的）hotels, but none of them matches this one.hope to（過有意義的生i舌）and feel no sorr

34、y for my life.Many of my friends like to （參加）sports.All of the research work we do（根據(jù)）science.III.句子翻譯Not only fluently but also writes English well.（局部倒裝句式）他的英語不但說得很流利，而且寫得很好。Everybody came in the room,.（現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語） 大家唱著笑著走進房間。Seven people were caught in the big fire that broke out on Friday, were

35、 badly injured at the scene.（介詞+whom）七人被困在星期五發(fā)生的大火里，其中四人當場受了重傷。He says the heat made in Moscow and he was sick and tired of it. （make it+adj, +for sb. to do）他說炎熱的天氣讓他很難再留在莫斯科，他生病了，對炎熱的天氣感到厭倦。This is the place and brought up.（定語從句）這是那位著名作家出生并長大的地方。Father is always my close friend; Im willing to tell

36、him. （what 引導名詞性 從句）父親總是我的親密朋友，我愿意向他傾訴我的所思所想。The book can move you to tears, （base的過去分詞短語作后置定語）這本根據(jù)真實故事改編的書會讓你感動得流淚。單元練習Keys答案：單元知識點練習.being punished/punishment 2.bring about 3.folded4.suitable 5.contain 6.settle down.constructions.to name a few 9.at first hand lO.all year round 11.turning into 12.h

37、eaded to 13.seek his fortune 14.earn a living 15.series of一、核心單詞1. definitely adv. 2. occur vi. 3. mission n. 4. afterwards adv.5. seek vt.& vi 6. china n. 7. diagram n. 8. journal n. 9. claim vt.& n.10. series n. 11. escape vi.& vt. 12. fold vt.13 . super adv.14 . souvenirnA5. percentage n. 16. climate n. 17. mild adj. 18. material n.二、拓展詞匯1. admit vi.& vt. 2. historical adj.3. earn vt.& vi4. select vt.5. minority n. 6. Inancial 7. poisonn. 8. collection n. 9. settle vt.& vi. 10. construction n.n.用所給詞的適當形式填空I was more than glad to be admitted (admit) into the key university after y