山西省長(zhǎng)治市郊區(qū)第一中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

1、山西省長(zhǎng)治市郊區(qū)第一中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Many people in Haiti died from the earthquake because they didnt have to immediate rescue.A. access B. admissionC. approach D. attention參考答案：A2. Understanding cultural habits of another nation is difficult thing. Aa; the Bthe ; the Cthe; a D/; a 參考答案：C 3. Quebec, whic

2、h was first settled by the French, wastotheBritish in 1763, but its population is still over 70 per cent French.A.separatedB. sparedC. lostD.missed參考答案：C4. Nowadays mobile internet devices are pushing up demands for online education, which makes people see it as one of the most _ new market.A.demand

3、ing B. confidential C. promising D. controversial參考答案：C【目的】考查形容詞的用法。句意：現(xiàn)在移動(dòng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)備正在推動(dòng)網(wǎng)上教育的需求，這讓人們認(rèn)為它是最有希望的新市場(chǎng)之一。A.demanding要求的；B. confidential機(jī)密的，信任的；C. promising有希望的；D. controversial有爭(zhēng)議的。根據(jù)句意判斷選C。5. It is believed that high achievers work toward personal standards of excellence _ material rewards.A.

4、other than B. or rather C. rather than D. or else參考答案：C6. You are sure to live your dream you focus on what you are doing now.A .unless B. so thatC. as long asDeven if 參考答案：C7. If you want to do international trade successfully, _ of English is _. A. good command; a must B. a good command; a need C.

5、 a good command; a must D. good command; must 參考答案：C8. He has gone abroad with no clear idea of _ he11 be back this yearAwhether Bthat Cwhere Dwhy參考答案：A9. .I have been convinced that the print media are usually more _and more reliable than televisionAaccurate Bridiculous Curgent Dshallow參考答案：A略10. -

6、I had practiced my spoken English, but still failed in the oral test. -Dont be discouraged. _ and you will surely pass it. A. Make a bit more effort B. To make a bit more C. Making a bit more effort D. If you make a bit more effort 參考答案：A11. Always read the _ on tile bottle carefully and take the ri

7、ght amount of medicine. A. explanations B. instructions C. descriptions D. introductions參考答案：解析：B本題考查名詞辨析。Explanations解釋;instructions指示，說明（書）；descriptions描述，特征，品名；introductions介紹。句意：仔細(xì)閱讀瓶子上的說明，然后服用適量的藥。12. The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers one of the main pipes. A. ha

8、d repaired B. have repaired C. repaired D. are repairing參考答案：D13. Sherry has taught me that no matter how bad things seem they can _ in the end.A. figure out B. make out C. work out D. pick out參考答案：C【考查方向】考查動(dòng)詞短語的用法。句意：Sherry已經(jīng)教給我不管事情多糟糕，最后都能夠得到解決。A. figure out計(jì)算出；B. make out弄明白；C. work out解決，能得到解決或解

9、答；D. pick out挑出，認(rèn)出。故選C。14. When I wanted to express my thanks to him，words _ me. I just held his hands firmly and choked. A. left B. fled C. forgot D. escaped 參考答案：D略15. The explorers were told to _ themselves with everything they would need for their voyage.A. communicate B. decorateC. equip D. ass

10、ociate參考答案：C16. May I smoke here?Choose a seat in the smoking section, if you _.A. shouldB. mustC. canD. may參考答案：B17. I got fired last week. Im looking in the newspaper for a job. _. A. Dont mention it B. Good luck C. Never mind D. Take care 參考答案：B18. _should the young _illegal behavior.A.On no acco

11、unt, take in B.Under no circumstances., take to C.In no way, take after D.With no means, take on參考答案：B19. Since the day I was _ to this school, I have owned a lot of memories here. A. admitted B. received C. permitted D. allowed 參考答案：A 二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假設(shè)你是李華，你的朋友Tom得知遵義創(chuàng)建全國(guó)文明城市(national civilized city)成功

12、，特寫信向你表示祝賀?，F(xiàn)在請(qǐng)你給Tom寫一封回信感謝他的祝賀，同時(shí)向他介紹遵義創(chuàng)建全國(guó)文明城市的一些情況，主要包括以下要點(diǎn)：1你為“創(chuàng)文”做了什么。2“創(chuàng)文”后遵義有哪些變化。3你對(duì)“創(chuàng)文”的看法和希望。注意：1詞數(shù)100左右； 2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫；3開頭和結(jié)尾已給出； 4在答題卡上作答。Dear Tom,Thanks for your letter to share the happiness with me._ Looking forward to your visit to my hometown, Zunyi!Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua參考答案：Dear

13、 Tom,Thanks for your letter to share the happiness with me. As you said in your letter, its a great honor for all the people in my hometown-Zunyi to succeed in creating the national civilized city. Im also very proud to have done something for our hometown with my classmates during it. For example,

14、not only did we clean all the dirty corners in our school, but also we helped the police to direct the traffic on the zebra crossing at weekends. At present, the whole city is very clean and the citizens are very polite. Because of it, some visitors here think the city is the most beautiful in Guizh

15、ou and it is worth visiting, which gives us great encouragement. In my opinion, we should insist on what we did during creating the national civilized city to make Zunyi develop faster and better. Looking forward to your visiting my hometown, Zunyi!Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua21. 假定你是李華，正在一所英國(guó)學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)暑期課程，遇

16、到一些困難，希望得到學(xué)校輔導(dǎo)中心（Learning Center)的幫助.根據(jù)學(xué)校規(guī)定，你需書面預(yù)約，請(qǐng)按下列要點(diǎn)寫一封信： 1. 本人簡(jiǎn)介：要介紹自己的姓名，身份。 2. 求助內(nèi)容：要詳細(xì)，如不會(huì)記筆記，不會(huì)使用學(xué)校圖書館等 3. 約定時(shí)間：具體說明星期幾，上下午，要有選擇。 4. 你的聯(lián)系方式（Email:lihua；Phone:12345078）. 字?jǐn)?shù)要求：100字左右。_-_參考答案：Dear Sir/ Madam, Im Li Hua, a Chinese student taking summer courses in your university. Im writing to

17、 ask for help. I came here last month and fund my courses interesting. But I have some difficulties with note-taking and I have no idea of how to use the library. I was told the Learning Centre provides help for students and Im anxious to get help from you. I have no class on Tuesday mornings and Fr

18、iday afternoons. Please let me know which day is OK with you. You may email or phone me. Here are my email address and phone number: Li Hua 12345678. Look forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 注意題干的四點(diǎn)要求要表達(dá)清楚，且適當(dāng)用正確的從句以提高檔次。 ask for help 尋求幫助 have some difficulties with. （在方面）有一些困難 be anxious to do 急切

19、希望做，很想做 Look forward to your reply. 期待你的回復(fù)。 三、 閱讀理解22. In the early decades of the United States, the agrarian(土地的) movement promoted the farmer as societys hero. In the minds of agrarian thinkers and writers, the farmer was a person on whose well-being the health of the new country depended. The pe

20、riod between the Revolution, which ended in 1783, and the Civil War, which ended in 1865, was the age of the farmer in the United States. Agrarian philosophers, represented most eloquently by Thomas Jefferson, celebrated farmers extravagantly for their supposed centrality in a good society, their po

21、litical virtue, and their Superior morality. And virtually all policy makers, whether they subscribed to the tenets of the philosophy held by Jefferson or not, recognized agriculture as the key component of the American economy. Consequently, government at all levels worked to encourage farmers as a

22、 social group and agriculture as economic enterprise.Both the national and state governments developed transportation infrastructure, building canals, roads, bridges, and railroads, deepening harbors, and removing obstructions from navigable streams. The national government imported plant and animal

23、 varieties and launched exploring expeditions into prospective farmlands in the West. In addition, government trade policies facilitated the exporting of agricultural products.For their part, farmers seemed to meet the social expectations agrarian philosophers had for them, as their broader horizons

24、 and greater self-respect, both products of the Revolution, were reflected to some degree in their behavior. Farmers seemed to become more scientific, joining agricultural societies and reading the farm newspapers that sprang up throughout the country. They began using improved implements, tried new

25、 crops and pure animal breeds, and became more receptive to modern theories of soil improvement.They also responded to inducements by national and state governments. Farmers streamed to the West, filling frontier lands with stunning rapidity. But farmers responded less to the expectations of agraria

26、ns and government inducements than to growing market opportunities. European demand for food from the United States seemed insatiable. War, industrialization, and urbanization all kept demand high in Europe. United States cities and industries grew as well; even industries not directly related to fa

27、rming thrived because of the market, money, and labor that agriculture provided.63. What does the passage mainly discuss?A. The agrarian philosophy of Thomas JeffersonB. The role of the national government in the development of agricultureC. Improvements in farming techniquesD. The impact of the inc

28、reased importance of the farmer64. The author mentions Thomas Jefferson in paragraph 1 as an example of _.A. a leader during the RevolutionB. an inventor of new farming techniquesC. a philosopher who believed farmers were essential to the creation of a good societyD. a farmer who guided the agrarian

29、 movement toward an emphasis on economic development65. According to the passage, the national and state governments did all of the following EXCEPT _.A. build roadsB. import new plant varietiesC. give farmers money for their cropsD. develop policies that helped farmers export their products66. Whic

30、h of the following statements is best supported by paragraph 4?A. Agricultural development contributed to development in other parts of the economy.B. European agricultural products were of a higher quality than those produced in the United States.C. The growing settlement of the West led to a decre

31、ase in agricultural production.D. Farmers were influenced more by government policies than by market opportunities.參考答案：63. D 64. C 65. C 66. A這是一篇說明文。幾乎所有的政策制定者，不管他們是否認(rèn)同杰斐遜哲學(xué)的原則，都承認(rèn)農(nóng)業(yè)是美國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的關(guān)鍵組成部分。因此，各級(jí)政府努力鼓勵(lì)農(nóng)民作為一個(gè)社會(huì)群體和農(nóng)業(yè)作為經(jīng)濟(jì)企業(yè)。并且通過一系列措施來促進(jìn)農(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)展。而農(nóng)民們也變得更科學(xué)了，加入了農(nóng)業(yè)協(xié)會(huì)，閱讀了全國(guó)各地涌現(xiàn)的農(nóng)業(yè)報(bào)紙。他們開始使用改進(jìn)的工具，嘗試新的作物和

32、純動(dòng)物品種，并變得更容易接受現(xiàn)代土壤改良理論，并且還促進(jìn)了經(jīng)濟(jì)其他方面的進(jìn)步?！?3題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章最后一段最后一句United States cities and industries grew as well; even industries not directly related to farming thrived because of the market, money, and labor that agriculture provided.可知，美國(guó)的城市和工業(yè)因?yàn)檗r(nóng)業(yè)有所增長(zhǎng)；甚至與農(nóng)業(yè)沒有直接關(guān)系的產(chǎn)業(yè)也因?yàn)檗r(nóng)業(yè)提供的市場(chǎng)、資金和勞動(dòng)力而繁榮起來。結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容可知，主要為論述農(nóng)民重要性提高的影響。故選D。【64題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中Agrarian philosoph