賓語(yǔ)從句專項(xiàng)練習(xí)

1、賓語(yǔ)從句練習(xí)1()1 The asked if they _some and with took B. take C D. will ()2 that she _ had never gone been D. never ()3 The students want to know they_ dictation had B. will have D. ()4 Linda go some could B. could C. can may()5 Linda said the moon :round earth B. has travelled C D. had 2()1 Can tell me

2、_ you who B C that()21 dont _ they exam. what B. if C when ()31 hardly told that B. D. ()4 know soon. would B. if would be will be()51 dont he still years. B C. what()6 you _ they listened yesterday evening? B why D how()7 me told accident.A B C D () _their A B what C why D which() tell me _ what do

3、es your sister work sister work sister works D your sister () asked me if I pen is it B pen it pen it D pen it()4 You remember _ mother said B. did your mother say your mother your mother ()5 Did you know _ who he was looking B. who he looking for who he looking for D. he is looking after()6 tell _

4、? when will they Beijing B. when they Beijing when will Beijing D. Beijing 引導(dǎo)為 that.賓語(yǔ)句：句為述句從句一般問(wèn)時(shí)導(dǎo)詞為 if或 從句特殊問(wèn)句引導(dǎo)為特疑問(wèn)。注：(1)賓從句中從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序。(2) 當(dāng)為一現(xiàn)在或一將來(lái)或祈句，句根實(shí)際況用種時(shí) 態(tài)。 (3) 當(dāng)為過(guò)時(shí)，從句用過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài)。(4) 有有人上的變化。例句He said he go Beijing.I want to know if / whether he is workerCan you tell me just Exercises：用給的詞將列句

5、連成句。 What her name (I t know) does Liu Live (Do know)3 What did lose railway (Would you tell cinema (I wonder) When did happen (Please and What foreign can you (I to know) Whose box it the (I did you for the dicti ary (Please tell me) She teacher. (I hear) Does her aunt live in Paris (I m not sure)

6、Mrs. (I asked) Who will join (Do know)14My son a ( said)14 Will it rain tomorrow (I ,t know)無(wú)論句是述句是疑句，語(yǔ)從都必使用述語(yǔ)，即主+連詞+ 語(yǔ)從句 (語(yǔ)語(yǔ)”句式。根據(jù)連接詞在從句中所擔(dān)任的不同成分，可分為以五種型 結(jié)構(gòu)1）連接詞語(yǔ)。接詞從句作主。常的連詞有 what, 等如：Excuse you tell please 間的是哪條勞駕能 告訴我去洗手 t know lives over .不知誰(shuí)住邊2）連詞名詞+語(yǔ)。連接詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ)。常見(jiàn)的連接詞有whos e, what, which,

7、many, much 如 H bag this 他問(wèn)這誰(shuí)的包。I wonder much water there is in the glass.我想道杯有多水3）連詞主語(yǔ)+語(yǔ)。連接詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。常見(jiàn)的連接詞有: （） , which, many, how when, why, where, if（一 用于口）/ （音詞 ；天氣”拼寫別，在句不充 成分等。： t decide if would them.他不決定否將他們 tell how I should come up with 你能告訴我我該怎 樣解決這個(gè)問(wèn) 題4） 接詞+名+語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)。連接詞在從句中賓語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)連接

8、詞： what, many, how 等。女卩：I don t know how many books has我不道他多少書 didnt understand which I was looking for.他不白我找哪本書5） 接詞+動(dòng)詞不定（to+V 動(dòng)詞）+.接詞以是系代和關(guān)副詞, at, whose. Which, Iong, whom who etc.Eg： I to use the II接詞使用我期怎樣用電1)當(dāng)由述句當(dāng)賓從句，用 that引導(dǎo)，無(wú)詞，在語(yǔ)或正式體 中省略。： that he finish his work supper.他說(shuō)會(huì)在飯前成 作。2)當(dāng)由般疑句充賓語(yǔ)句時(shí)

9、用 if 導(dǎo)，意為“是否”。如：I dont know if still here 不知 么多年后他是否還在這。但在列情下只用 whether： 具有擇意，又有 or或 or not時(shí)，其是接與 連用，往用 wh ether(ifor 也可使用)如： me / if he will come (=Let me know not come) 讓我道他否能。I dont know whether / if or not ( know wh hedoes any washing.)不知他洗洗衣。I wonder we wego.我不知道我們是去還是留。 介詞后用 whethero 如Im in En

10、glish.我關(guān)的是是否歡英。We * re thinking can finish the work 正在慮 是否按時(shí) 成這工作I worry I her feelings擔(dān)心是否傷了的感。 在不定前用 whether。如： visit old 他尚定是拜訪位老 人。I don* know whether 我不去否 t to by or by 車去他還決定乘公汽車 去還是坐火whether 置句首，不換用 if。如 this is I can* t say.這是真的說(shuō)不來(lái)。 導(dǎo)主從句表語(yǔ)句時(shí) 如： will come not still a question.她是能來(lái)是個(gè)題。The ques

11、tion is we 問(wèn)題是們能趕上公共汽李。 用 if會(huì)引歧義時(shí),用 如 let me know if like the book.可理為：a. let me you like the book.請(qǐng)告我你否喜這本。 If you like please let me know.你如果喜歡這本書，請(qǐng)告訴我。3）賓語(yǔ)句原是特疑問(wèn)，只用原的特疑問(wèn)引導(dǎo)。如： tell why you late the meeting 能告訴 我今天早上你 為什開(kāi)會(huì)到嗎III.時(shí)態(tài)呼應(yīng)含賓從句復(fù)合，主從句語(yǔ)動(dòng)的時(shí)呼應(yīng)包括下三內(nèi)容1）主句謂語(yǔ)詞是般現(xiàn)時(shí)，句的語(yǔ)動(dòng)可根需要，選用相應(yīng)的任 態(tài)。：I dont know wh

12、en he will come 我不道他何時(shí)來(lái)。 tells that sister back yesterday.他告我他姐昨回來(lái)。2）果主的謂動(dòng)詞過(guò)去，賓從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞只可根據(jù)需要，選用過(guò)去時(shí) 態(tài)即 一般去時(shí)過(guò)去行時(shí)過(guò)去來(lái)時(shí)過(guò)去成時(shí)某一形式如：The know who he 孩子不知他是。He father it 他問(wèn)父親件事如何生的3）果賓從句表示是客事實(shí)普遍理、自然現(xiàn)象或習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作等，不管 主句 用什時(shí)態(tài)從句態(tài)都一般在時(shí)如：The teacher earth goes round the sun.老師地球著太轉(zhuǎn)。IV.綜合用if和 when 既可以引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，也可以引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句，應(yīng)注它

13、們兩種句中 思和用的不。if 和 導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，分別意為“是否”和“何時(shí)”，其 態(tài)應(yīng) 主句態(tài)相應(yīng)；們引狀語(yǔ)句時(shí)意思別為如果假如和“ 時(shí)候， 當(dāng)主時(shí)態(tài)一般來(lái)時(shí)，其態(tài)用般現(xiàn)時(shí)。們常放在有狀 從句和賓從 句的干中行綜考查如：Do he will come back tomorrow 知道他明天什么時(shí)候回來(lái)嗎 I don* t When he back, 1*11 tell 對(duì)不起不道 當(dāng)他回了， 我將訴你I dont if w 訂 我不知道他是否會(huì)來(lái)。He w 訂 1 if it t rain.果不下雨，他會(huì)來(lái)的。初中英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練從下列 、B. C、 中選擇一個(gè)正確項(xiàng)填空。1 I don *

14、t know he will tomorrow comes, 1*11 tell if； Whether B. whether ifD. ifIf I dont know day when come if Could you B. how will come D. hell hospital is B. how C whether Could you me_ the without any help how he mend B. what did he mend c. how he dec! D. what he mended I want know looking c. looking B.

15、 lookingD looking Do where livesB. live lived D he train leave will B does the train leave D. the train leaves I _ you tell me, please how the two two old The knowB. how are the D. how old the two players are in in I cant _ . A what mean what mean II.按要求轉(zhuǎn)換型。 enjoy living China Could tell us（改句子 you tell us _ Mr. Brown living in China Does the girl need any ” he asked （為復(fù)句）f He asked me _ girl _ help3 Jim is not a （合并為一個(gè)句子） Jim When does the train leave I want know.（改為含賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句）I want to know _ the train had fi