廣東省佛山市國(guó)華紀(jì)念中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、廣東省佛山市國(guó)華紀(jì)念中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally _. Apulled through Bpulled over Cpulled in Dpulled out參考答案：A2. Where would you like to sit? In the corner or near the platform?_I would like to sit by the piano so that I can watch the musician p

2、layAEither B Neither C None D Both參考答案：B試題分析：句意：-你愿意坐在哪里？角落里還是靠近講臺(tái)？都不，我想坐在鋼琴邊以便能看到音樂(lè)家彈奏。A. Either二選一；B. Neither二者都不；CNone沒(méi)有人/物，指三者以上；D Both兩者都。故選B。3. We now live in world in which robots take over much of the workA、the；不填 B、a；不填 C、a; the D、the; the參考答案：B4. The driver started to speed up to _ for the

3、 hour he had lost in the traffic jam. A. keep up B. take up C. make up D. catch up參考答案：C 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。短語(yǔ)keep up保持；take up占據(jù)；make up彌補(bǔ)；catch up趕上；句意：司機(jī)開(kāi)始加速來(lái)彌補(bǔ)他因?yàn)榻煌〒矶露サ哪且粋€(gè)小時(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知選C。 5. -You really appreciate Justin Biebers performances, dont you? -_ . I just like his soft voice. A.Not exactly B. Dont

4、mention it C. Not a little D. Dont say so 參考答案：A略6. If you dont pay your gas bill , the gas will soon be _.A. cut down B. cut up C. cut out D. cut off參考答案：D7. Teachers often impress on their students that a well-written composition a good choice of words and clear organization among other things.A.

5、calls on B. calls for C. calls up D. calls off參考答案：B8. - What do you think of her? - I thought her nice and honest _ I met her. A. first time B. for the first time C. the first time D. by the first time 參考答案：C 9. Ramon burned the roast. He didnt want to tell Betty about_, so he bought_. A. them; mor

6、e one B. it; the otherC. one; the others D. it; another one參考答案：D略10. I wouldnt think it _ to ask him to _ the club.A. worthwhile; join B. worthwhile; join in C. worthy; join D. worthy; join in 參考答案：A11. Sales of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s, when people _ to enjoy the advantages

7、 of this new technology. A. begin B. began C. have begun D. had begun參考答案：B12. To report an event responsibly, a journalist must not only make sense of earlier reports, but also _ his report in the long term. A. allow for B. follow up C. catch onD. switch to 參考答案：B13. Our room costs $30 a night. Is

8、that _ breakfast?A.for B.with C.within D.in參考答案：B14. People still dont knowthey should drink a cup of coffee in the early morning.A.whetherB.whatC.whenD.how參考答案：A考查名詞性從句。句意:人們依舊不知道他們是否應(yīng)一大早喝咖啡。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,再根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示是否,故應(yīng)用whether。15. -Could you please move over a little and make some _ for me?

9、 -Sure, please. A. place B. seat C. room D. ground 參考答案：C略16. Parents should be aware that communication between parents and their children is important,_ their heavy work loadsA but for B besides C because of D despite參考答案：D二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)17. 假設(shè)你是李津，得知2019年女排亞俱杯（Asian Womens Volleyball Club Championship）將于

10、4月20日至28日在天津舉行。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)信給在天津某國(guó)際學(xué)校的英國(guó)朋友Chris，內(nèi)容包括：（1）告訴Chris天津女排將代表中國(guó)參加比賽；（2）解釋值得學(xué)習(xí)的女排精神；（3）邀請(qǐng)他一起去觀看比賽。注意：（1）詞數(shù)不少于100；（2）可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；（3）開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear Chris,How is everything going? _Yours,Li Jin參考答案：Dear Chris,How is everything going? It has been a long time since I last wrote to you. I remember

11、 you once told me you like volleyball very much. It is said that Asian Womens Volleyball Club Championship of 2019 will be held from 20th April to 28th April in Tianjin, and Tianjin Women volleyball team will take part in it on behalf of China.In our country, everybody is proud of Womens Volleyball

12、team. In the 1980s, they won the world championships five times, which helped the team become the symbol of strong will. Their spirit of never giving up has inspired so many people.I would appreciate it if you can go to the gym to watch the match with me!Best wishes!Yours,Li Jin【分析】本文是一篇提綱類(lèi)書(shū)面表達(dá)，要求考生

13、把自己當(dāng)成李津，得知2019年女排亞俱杯將于4月20日至28日在天津舉行,寫(xiě)信給在天津某國(guó)際學(xué)校的英國(guó)朋友Chris，告知比賽信息、解釋女排精神并邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方一起觀看比賽。本文主要要點(diǎn)均已給出，總體難度不大?！驹斀狻康?步：審題。根據(jù)文字提示可知本文是一封電子郵件，要求考生給Chris，告知比賽信息、解釋女排精神并邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方一起觀看比賽。文章以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和第三人稱(chēng)為主。第2步：組織要點(diǎn)。（1）告訴Chris天津女排將代表中國(guó)參加比賽；（2）解釋值得學(xué)習(xí)的女排精神；（3）邀請(qǐng)他一起去觀看比賽。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞組進(jìn)行遣詞造句，關(guān)鍵詞為 take part in、on behalf of Chin

14、a、be proud of、become the symbol of strong will、inspire so many people等。寫(xiě)作時(shí)注意電子郵件的格式和慣用語(yǔ)。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過(guò)渡，書(shū)寫(xiě)一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?！军c(diǎn)睛】本篇范文結(jié)構(gòu)完美，條理清晰。范文時(shí)態(tài)和人稱(chēng)運(yùn)用準(zhǔn)確，涵蓋了文字提示要求的所有要點(diǎn)，且有適當(dāng)?shù)膫€(gè)人發(fā)揮?？忌\(yùn)用了多樣式的句型結(jié)構(gòu)，整篇文章富有變化并不死板。使用了較多的高級(jí)詞匯和短語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)，如on behalf of、inspire等；盡量運(yùn)用了豐富的句式，如定語(yǔ)從句which helped the t

15、eam become the symbol of strong will；特殊句式I would appreciate it if you can go to the gym to watch the match with me! 同時(shí)文章還運(yùn)用了一些串聯(lián)成分及過(guò)渡句來(lái)串聯(lián)上下文。以上寫(xiě)作技巧的運(yùn)用提升了文章的層次，顯示了考生具有很強(qiáng)的駕馭語(yǔ)言的能力。三、 閱讀理解18. A 60-year-old homeless woman named Smokie has sleeping outside in dirt a few doors down from a man named Elvis S

16、ummers.Most mornings, she stops by Elviss Los Angeles apartment and asks if he has any recyclable materials for her. Through these conversations they struck up a friendship.One morning, Elvis saw a news article about a man in Oakland who has been making tiny houses out of deserted materials. He was

17、inspired to put off paying a few bills so he could buy the wood and hardware to make Smokie a brand new shelter. It took him five days to build it, and now, for the first time ten years, Smokie has a place to hang the sign, “Home Sweet Home.”“I had nowhere to really build it, so I just built it in t

18、he street outside of my apartment,”Elvis told Good News Network. The local LAPD police have been super cool, and have told me they support itas long aswe move it to a different spot every 72 hours. ”He made this pretty time-lapse(延時(shí)的) video showing how he did it. The materials， including two locks o

19、n the front door and strong wheels for moving it around, cost him about $500.“Ive met so many homeless people, good people,” Elvis said in an email. “Since I built Smokies, Ive had several people asking me to make them a tiny home and its turned into much more than just the one house 1 wanted to bui

20、ld.”Although he runs an online retail store that sells EDM clothes，he has decided to launch an ambitious project to fund more shelters. He plans to get lighter and cheaper materialswithout sacrificing the strength of the housefor the next round. Rick Sassen, a branch manager, kindly donated the roof

21、 shingles and cedar supporting Smokies house, final items Elvis couldnt afford on his own. Saseen has promised to work out a deal on future building materials for the same cause.4. What is the meaning of the underlined words “struck up” in paragraph 2?A. Kept on. B. Established.C. Gave out D. Accomp

22、lished.5. Where did Elviss inspiration to build a tiny house come from?A. A news report. B. A science book.C. A fiction story. D. An advertisement.6. What the main feature of the tiny house?A. It is air-conditioned. B. It is very light.C. It can move around. D. It has no roof.7. What can be inferred

23、 about Elvis from the last paragraph?A. He will get help from poor people.B. He earns his living by building houses.C. He plans to build stronger houses.D. He will help more homeless people.參考答案：4. B 5. A 6. C 7. D【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。本文講述了Elvis為一個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的婦女建造了一個(gè)可移動(dòng)的小房子，并決定為無(wú)家可歸的人建造更多的小房子?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。文章提到這個(gè)無(wú)家可

24、歸的婦女一直住在Elvis家的外面，Elvis還用廢棄的材料給她建造小房子，由此推知他們之間建立了友誼，所以“struck up”的意思是建立，故選B。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第三段One morning, Elvis saw a news article about a man in Oakland who has been making tiny houses out of deserted materials.可知Elvis建造小房子的靈感來(lái)源于一個(gè)新聞報(bào)道，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第五段The materials， including two locks on the front door and strong wheels for movin