倒裝句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句課件

1、倒裝句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句倒裝句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句倒裝句與強(qiáng)調(diào)句也是考試中的兩個(gè)常見的的考項(xiàng),特別是倒裝句.倒裝句分為全部倒裝和部分倒裝.考試中常見的倒裝句句型.(1)neither, nor, so+助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(2)hardly,never,rarely, little, seldom, scarcely, only 開頭引起的倒裝(3)Not onlybut also; no soonerthan; hardly/scarcelywhen等特殊句式引起的倒裝.(4)here, there, down, away引起的倒裝倒裝句與強(qiáng)調(diào)句也是考試中的兩個(gè)常見的的考項(xiàng),特別是倒裝句.倒(5)虛擬語氣中的倒

2、裝 強(qiáng)調(diào)句型It + be + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 + that/ who歷年典型考題:It was in the lab taken charge of by Prof. Harvis _ they did the experiment. (2000-06) A. that B. when C. whom D. so 答案為A. 他們是在Harvis教授負(fù)責(zé)的實(shí)驗(yàn)室里做的實(shí)驗(yàn).(5)虛擬語氣中的倒裝 2.Not until I began to work _ how much time I had wasted. (2000-06)A. have I realized B. i have reali

3、zedC. did I realize D. i realized答案為C.直到我開始工作,我才意識(shí)到自己浪費(fèi)了多少時(shí)間.正常語序?yàn)?I didnt realize how much time I had wasted until I began to work.強(qiáng)調(diào)語序?yàn)?It was not until I began to work that I realized how much I had wasted.2.Not until I began to work _3._ got in the wheat than it began to rain heavily. (2000-12)A

4、. No sooner have theyB. No sooner they haveC. No sooner had theyD. No sooner they had答案為C.他們剛剛收完小麥,就下起了傾盆大雨.3._ got in the wheat than 4.It was in that small village _ our president was born.(2000-12)A. which B. when C. that D. as答案為C.那個(gè)小山村就是總統(tǒng)出生的地方.5. It was not until the accident happened _. (2001-

5、06)A. when I realized my carelessnessB. that I realized my carelessnessC. as I realized my carelessnessD. when my carelessness has been realized答案為B.直到發(fā)生那次事故,我才意識(shí)到自己多么粗心.4.It was in that small village6.Not until I shouted at the top of my voice _ the danger. (2001-06)A. did he notice B. had he notic

6、edC. That he noticed D. he didnt notice答案為A.直到我盡力高叫,他才意識(shí)到危險(xiǎn).6.Not until I shouted at the t7.Little _ that the police are about to arrest him. (2001-06)he knows B. he doesnt knowC. does he know D. doesnt he know答案為C.他幾乎不知道警察要逮捕他.7.Little _ that the police 8.Not until quite recently _ any idea of what

7、 a guided rocket is like.(2002-12)did I have B. do I haveC. should I have D. would I have答案為A.直到最近,我才有點(diǎn)知道導(dǎo)彈是什么樣子.8.Not until quite recently _強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練:1.Never before _ so highly successful in changing his surroundings.A. man has been B. man isC. has man been D. is man答案為C.人類從來沒有如此成功地改造過自己的生存環(huán)境.強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練:2.It

8、was because the applicant was too proud _ he failed in the interview.A. therefore B. thatC. so that D. so答案為B.那個(gè)應(yīng)聘者落選的原因是他太自以為是了.2.It was because the applicant3.Scarcely _ themselves in their seats in the cinema when the film went up.had they settled B. they had settledC. did they settle D. they set

9、tled答案為A.他們走進(jìn)電影院一落座,電影就開始了.3.Scarcely _ themselves in 4._ ,he had no intention of waiting for three hours.As he was patient B. Patient was as he C. Patient he was D. Patient as he was答案為D.盡管他很有耐心,他也不愿白等3個(gè)小時(shí).4._ ,he had no intention of5.I didnt go to the party yesterday. _ .A. Neither did my classmatesB. My classmates did neitherC. So did my classmatesD. My classmates did so答案為A.昨天晚上我沒有去參加晚會(huì).同學(xué)們也沒去.5.I didnt go to the party yes6.Up went the prices and _