河南省鄭州市第三中學2023學年九年級英語第一學期期末預測試題含解析

1、2023學年九上英語期末模擬測試卷注意事項:1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、The clothes in this store are sold _ very good prices.Ain Bat Con Dto2、Whats this in the picture, Ton

2、y?Oh, its the building _ we built ten years ago.AwhereBthatCwhatDwhen3、The schoolbag looks so nice. Is it _?Ayour Byours Cyou4、- The dress looks so _ on you. -Yes, it fits me _.Awell; goodBwell; welCgood; wellDgood; good5、_ we had! Id like to go there _.AHow a fun, once moreBWhat a fun, once moreCHo

3、w fun, once moreDWhat fun, once more6、The doctor looks tired and sleepy _he stayed up late to look after his patients yesterday.AifBbecauseCwhileDso that7、Have you considered your job _ a teacher?Ato change; to be Bto change; being Cchanging; being Dchanging; to be8、-Do you know _ what your dream is

4、? -Yes. I will work hard to make my dream come true.AexactlyBhardlyCcarefullyDnearly9、I cant find my notebook anywhere. Im afraid I _it.Alose Blost Chave lost Dwas losing10、_work it isformetofinishthejobtwentyminutes!AWhat hard BHow hard CWhat a hard DHow a hard. 完形填空11、The best body language may be

5、 the smile. A smile can open doors and pull down walls among 1 . My experience really puts it well. I have organized and reorganized a meeting with the doctor for months. I also called the day before to 2 all the paperwork would be ready for the x-rays. Then I arrived. It wasnt 3 at all. The lady th

6、ere 4 didnt know what I was talking about. I felt my blood hot at once. I was getting so 5 . Though I didnt shout at her, the way I was talking to her was not nice. The whole time she smiled and was 6 to me. When everything was finally done; I felt much better. I thought about the whole thing. 7 can

7、 I make it better? I could gift her a chocolate bar I had on me, 8 this needed more than that. I needed to say sorry .And that is exactly what I did. I was sorry for the way I spoke to her and told her it was wrong of me. She 9 . Again with a smile. God helps me be that woman who smiles and forgives

8、 so 10 . Its truethat smile changed my anger and opened a door to understanding.1Afriends Bstrangers Cpatients Drelatives2Aput through Bturn out Cmake sure Dtake up3Acrowded Bready Copen Dbusy4Aeven Bever Conly Dquite5Amad Bhumorous Csad Dcurious6Arude Bcold Cfriendly Ddevoted7AWhere BWho CWhy DHow8

9、Aand Bbecause Cso Dbut9Arefused Bagreed Ctried Daccepted10Aslowly Beasily Ccarefully Dsecretly. 語法填空12、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當?shù)脑~,使內(nèi)容通順, 每空格限填一詞，首字母已給)More play and less work makes for more talented(有才能的) children. Some officials suggested that school ho

10、urs for children aged 7 to 12 should be reduced, and that they should be1to spend at least an hour a day on team sports.All work and no play makes children depressed. Becky, an 8-year-old girl, used to be happy when she finished classes every day, but now, life has become unhappy. To make sure she h

11、as enough time for the lessons, she has to study until 11 at night to finish her homework.Some ideas are offered for helping cultivate(培養(yǎng)) kids talents. The ideas2cutting down classroom hours, introducing more team sports for children, getting parents to stop putting too much pressure on children an

12、d some other suggestions. It is believed that all these can help train young people to be confident.“I used to go to the park with my parents on weekends before because I like playing tennis with my dad and I can play well,” a boy said, “But now, I3have time to do that any more.”“I would like to try

13、 other things, such as drawing,” Nara said. She was interested in drawing, but her parents thought it was not a bright way for her.Children now spend more time doing homework than playing, and we all know its quite4for them to have plenty of sleep. A lot of homework and heavy school bags are driving

14、 more young children away from a joyful childhood.Parents believe that5well in school is a sure way to make their children have a bright future. The study showed that about 80 percent of parents said they expected their children to get a university degree or some form of higher education. About 15 p

15、ercent of students in primary school and 40 percent in middle school said they thought their parents were not6with their marks.“Parents must always be willing to talk to their children and make them happy,” an educator advised, “Encourage him or her to be confident when he or she faces7. Parents sho

16、uld know what their children like and what they want.”. 閱讀理解A13、We are used to seeing plastic all around us. From bags and bottles to toys and tooth brushes, plastic things fill our homes, schools, and offices. But what happens to these things when we are finished with them?In the United States, rec

17、ycling centers receive tons of plastic every day. Experts say that does not stop plastic trash from polluting the sea. Plastic can end up in the ocean if the wind blows it there or if people litter. The ocean is getting worse everywhere ,says Charles Moore, an expert.In 1997,Moore traveled from Hawa

18、ii to California by sea. On the journey, he discovered a huge “island” in the Pacific Ocean, The “island” was mostly made of plastic trash and it was twice the size of Texas. It became known as the Great Pacific Garbage Patch. Moore has been watching the “island” ever since he found it. “Its 100 tim

19、es worse now than it was then,” he said.All this plastic in the ocean puts sea animals at risk. Animals can become tangled(使纏結) in plastic. They can also take pieces of plastic for food by mistake. The plastic makes them feel full,but theyre not getting any good from that,says Jambeck, another exper

20、t. “They usually storve to death(餓死）.The plastic problem doesnt just appear in the Pacific. Each year, more and more plastic ends up in all of Earths oceans. If we continue with business as usual, says Jambeck, the plastic in the sea will double by the year 2025. But there are things we can do to st

21、op it. Jambeck suggests choosing reusable things and picking products with less packaging Moore says ,“Its everybodys problem. But its one we can all help eliminate.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1What can we know from Paragraph 2 ?AHow plastic trash goes to the ocean.BHow people produce plastic trash.CHow the recycl

22、ing centers work.DHow experts protect the sea.2Which of the following is TRUE about the Great Pacific Garbage Patch?AIt is near Texas. BIt was formed in 1997.CIt is much worse than before. DIt was discovered by Jambeck.3What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?AWhat sea animals eat.BPlastic trash mak

23、es the sea dirty.CMost of the trash in the sea is plastic.DHow plastic trash influences sea animals.4What does the underlined word “eliminate” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?A消耗 B消除 C消磨 D消費5Whats the best title for the passage?APlastic trashBThe water problemCSea animals in dangerDPlastic pol

24、lution in oceansB14、If you watch the sky for about an hour after the sun goes down, you may see some “moving stars”. But theyre not real stars. Theyre man-made satellites(人造衛(wèi)星). And the biggest of all is the International Space Station (ISS). From May to July is the best season to watch the ISS flyi

25、ng over the earth. And people can see it with their eyes.The ISS is the biggest satellite and scientists want to live on it. They think that the best way to learn more about space is to live there.When the space station is finished, it will be like a city in space. People will stay and study there w

26、ith many of the things they have at home. Laboratories, living rooms and power stations are being built. The ISS is the most expensive space program. Billions of dollars are being spent on it every year.Scientists hope that the ISS will be a stepping stone for future space exploration(探測). “The ISS

27、will help us understand the human body better, explore space and study the earth. It can help us make life on the earth better,” said Kathryn Clark, an ISS scientist.Sixteen countries are part of the program: the US, Russia, Canada, Japan, Brazil and 11 European countries. China isnt an ISS country,

28、 but it has helped with some of the experiments. In 2003, China sent some rice up to the ISS to find out what space would do to it.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。1The International Space Station_.Ais really a big city in space Bis the biggest man-made satelliteCcan only help us explore space Dis mainly built by the

29、USA and Russia2From the passage we know that_.Abuilding the ISS is only for scientists to live thereBscientists can do anything they like thereCpeople can see the Space Station at any timeDsixteen countries are members of the space program3China sent some rice up to the ISS is probably to_.Abe used

30、as astronauts food Bsell it to aliensCdo some science experiments Dmake it grow better in space4Which of the following isnt mentioned ?AChina will join the ISS in the future.BThe scientists are building living rooms for them in the ISS.CThe ISS will be more useful in the future.DThe ISS costs the me

31、mbers of 16 countries plenty of money every year.C15、Day and night across China, groups of middle-aged retirees, mostly women, gather together to dance in open space, like squares and parks. They are known as “guang chang wu da ma”. Their love for square dancing has made them a national phenomenon.

32、However, some people dont think highly of it. Their music is too loud, and they take up too much public space. Besides, they even dance at improper (not proper) places- such as the square in front of the Louvre in Paris, where Chinese tourists broke into a dance last year. Even so, the dancers are g

33、rowing in number and style. Li Dong,46, is a pioneer in this field. “In addition to keeping fit, square dancing has become so popular because older people who are free from work and from raising children want to be connected with one another. But I think that square dancing has a deeper meaning.” By

34、 teaching herself different dances, such as Latin, Tango and Cha-cha, Li adds variety (花樣) to square dancing. “Although we are old, we are curious and want to try different dance style,” she said,” because square dancing has attracted(吸引)so much attention, I want to take it seriously.” As for people

35、s objection(反對)，Li says her team has taken the suggestion of turning down the volume(音量)and dancing at proper sites.” We are not a trouble at all.”1Why does the writer mention Chinese tourists broke into a dance in front of the Louvre in Paris?ABecause their music was too loud . BBecause they werent

36、 dancing at a proper place.CBecause they took up too much space. DBecause they wanted to show their dancing to others.2Which of the following is NOT the reason why older people love square dancing?AIt can help them keep healthy. BThey want to communicate with one another.CThey are free from work and

37、 raising children. DThey want to attract peoples attention.3As for peoples objection, Li has _Ataught herself different dances like Latin, etc. Bdanced better than before.Cput on beautiful dresses. Dtried to make less noise and choose proper sites.4Which words can be used to describe Li Dong?ACuriou

38、s and creative(有創(chuàng)造性的). BHelpful and careful.CKind and funny. DPatient and active.5This passage most probably comes from?AA story book BA science magazine CA newspaper DA text bookD16、 In todays world of modern science and medicine，a more traditional treatment is once again becoming popular animal fr

39、iendshipIt is now wellknown that people with problems such as heart disease or cancer live longer and get better more quickly if they have pets Keeping pets lowers blood pressure and makes people less worried Animals are increasingly important in treating older people who have memory loss and other

40、brain problems These people often feel nervous and upset Activities with animals help them improve their physical condition and also give them joy， entertainment and loving friendshipHere is a case that shows the benefits of animals John was a six yearold mute He had no physical problems He just ref

41、used to talk His older cousin， Ned， had a parrot called Sally， and John used to visit it When he arrived， Ned used to say， Hi， John! We all know parrots copy what they hear After a few visits， Sally began saying Hi， Johnlwhen John came into the room Then， one day， John turned to the parrot and repli

42、edHi， Sally!Staying with the parrot encouraged John to begin talkingAnother use of animal helpers is in schools In some cases， animals are used to help children with physical or personal problems In other cases， they are used to teach children to get on and share with others， and even to teach them

43、about animalsIf you want to know more about animal helper programmes， you can get in touch with organizations like Riding for the， Disabled or do a search under animal therapyon the Internet You don t have to be an animal trainer or a doctor to join in1Which is NOT mentioned as an illness that anima

44、ls can help with？ AHeart diseaseBCancerCFeverDDlood pressure2The underlined word mutein Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to Aa person who speaks slowlyBa person who does not speakCa person who cannot hearDa person who enjoys talking3The purpose of Paragraph 3 is to Ashow how animals can help with i

45、llnessesBdiscuss the problems of keeping petsCdescribe how to train animal helpersDintroduce some new medical research4How can animals help school children according to the passage？ AThey can improve childrens memoryBThey can make children more popularCThey can increase childrens blood pressureDThey

46、 can teach children to share with each other5What is the best title of this passage？ ABe kind to animals.BTalking to animals.CThe most dangerous diseases.DGet healthy with animal helpers.E17、Two men were sitting together in a plane. They were on a long journey. One of the men was a businessman. The

47、other was a farmer. They sat without talking for a while, then the farmer said, “Lets do something to pass the time.”“What do you want to do?” the businessman asked. “We can ask each other riddles.” The farmer said, “You start.” “Lets make the rules first,” the businessman said. “Thats not fair. You

48、 are a businessman with much knowledge. You know more things than I do. I am just a farmer.”“Thats true.” The businessman said. “What do you want we should do?” “If you dont know the answer to a riddle, you pay me $100. And if I dont know the answer, Ill pay you $50.” The farmer said. The businessma

49、n thought about this, then he said, “OK. Thats fair. Who will go first?”“I will,” The farmer said. “Here is my riddle. What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies?” The business man repeated the riddle, “What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies? Mm, t

50、hats a good one. Im afraid I dont know the answer.” He gave the farmer $100, then said, “Tell me the answer. What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies?” “I dont know.” The farmer said and gave him $50.1（小題1）What does the word “riddle” mean in this story?AA difficult question

51、 to find the answer to.BSomething to help to make rules.CSomething to win money.Da kind of game in doing business.2（小題2）Why did the businessman agree to give more money if he lost?AHe made much more money than the farmer.BHe thought he knew more than the farmer.CHe was interested in making riddles.D

52、He was better at playing riddle games.3（小題3）Which of the following is NOT true?AThe two men made rules for their riddle.BThe farmer was much cleverer than the businessman.CThe two men made their riddle game more interesting by paying it for money.DThe business was not as clever as the farmer, but th

53、e businessman had more money than the farmer.F18、Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.One advantage of livi

54、ng outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of ones own.Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives.

55、Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend ones free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hund

56、red and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of nature.Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and the

57、atres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional (偶爾的) walk in one of the parks and a fortnights (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest of the country they are quite prepared to spend with those who are glad to get away from London every night.1（小題1）Which of the following statements is NOT true?APeople who love nature prefer to live outside the city.BPeople who work