2023學(xué)年陜西省寶雞市英語九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測模擬試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬測試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡

2、一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、-The man I saw yesterday _ around my house again.-Lets call the police right now.Awas walking Bhas walked Cis walking2、My head teacher knows me better than _.AhimselfBherselfCyourselfDmyself3、- Do you like the pop star Zhou Jielun or the movie star Liu Dehua?-_. I am not their fan.ABoth

3、BEitherCNeitherDAll4、I Believe I Can Fly is a song which encourages us to believe in _.Aourselves Bus Coneself Dit5、Not only his friends but also he _ always interested in science fiction.Ashow Bshows Care Dis6、Lets volunteer our free time to help the people in trouble, shall we?OK, your idea _ grea

4、t.AtastesBfeelsClooksDsounds7、Success comes from hard work. Lazy people can achieve .AeverythingBsomethingCnothingDanything8、Miss Li speaks as _ as she can to make her students understand her.Aclearly Bclear Cmost clearly Dthe most clearly9、With the development of modern science, its _for us to get

5、information from all over the world.AslowerBeasierCharderDbusier10、 Would you like to go to Fragrant Hills Park this weekend? No, thanks. I there twice this year.Ahave beenBwill goCgoDhave gone. 完形填空11、 Alex is an English boy but now he is in America (美國) with his parents. He doesnt 1 anyone (任何人) i

6、n America so he wants to make friends with his classmates.Its a fine day and Alex wants to 2 sports. He asks some of his 3 to play football after school. They meet at the school library.Alex is the 4 one there and then his classmates 5 , some of them come with 6 friends. Alex thinks theyll have a gr

7、eat 7 .“I have a ball,”Alex tells one of his classmates Leo. Leo loves football and he always watches football games 8 TV. Leo says he has a ball, too. Leo and Alex go to their bags to 9 their balls. Leos ball is oblong (橢圓型的), but Alexs ball is round (圓形的). 10 can they play with these two balls? Bu

8、t they have two balls and all of them can play ball games and they are very happy.1AmeetBcallCknowDhelp2AfindBplayCtakeDgo3AclassmatesBbrothersCcousinsDfriends4AfirstBlastCnextDmiddle5AcomeBseeCthinkDfinish6AhisBherCourDtheir7AlessonBdinnerCtimeDfamily8AinBtoConDfor9AbuyBgetCwatchDask10AWhyBWhereCWh

9、atDHow. 語法填空12、四、語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，計(jì)10分）Middle school can be a difficult time. Some students may have to deal with exam pressure. Some may find it hard to get1with others. However, many students in a middle school in America 2(have) a wonderful day because of some notes(便條)。 On March 6th, students of

10、 Grade 3(walk) into school as usual. Then everyone was 4(surprise) to find a note, reading “You are beautiful” on each of their lockers(儲(chǔ)物柜).Whatever was wrong with 5(they),they felt happy as soon as they read the notes. Most of the students and teachers didnt know 6did the great thing. A teacher na

11、med Christina said,“Its a girl. She didnt allow me 7(tell) others her name. She spent over one hour and a half 8(write) the notes.” The headmaster explained,“9 my opinion, the name of the girl is not important. Each child should have a better day because someone is 10(care) about them.”. 閱讀理解A13、Eve

12、ryone has got two personalitiesthe one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You dont show your secret personality when youre awake because you can control your behavior, but when youre asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, peopl

13、e frequently change their position. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.If you go to sleep on your back, youre a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You dont like to upset people, so you never express your real feel

14、ings. Youre quite shy and you arent very confident.If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive(不坦率的)person. You worry a lot and youre always easily upset. Youre very stubborn(頑固的), but you arent very ambitious. Youre usually live for today not for tomorrow. This means that you enjoy hav

15、ing a good time.If you sleep curled up (卷曲),you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so youre often defensive. Youre shy and you dont normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. Youre easily hurt.If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a

16、well-balanced personality. You know your strength s and weaknesses. Youre usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious, but you dont often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it annoys people.1According to the writer, you naturally show your secret a

17、nd real personality .Aonly in a normal nightBonly when you go to sleepConly when you refuse to show yourself to the wordDonly when you change sleeping position2Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph about a persons personality?AHe or she is always open with others.BHe or she always likes new

18、 ideas earlier than others. 21*cnjy*comCHe or she is always easily upset.DHe or she tends to believe in others.3Point out which sentence is used to show the personality of a person who is used to sleeping on his or her stomach?AHe or she is careful not to offend others.BHe or she doesnt want to stic

19、k to his or her opinion.CHe or she cant be successful in any business.DHe or she likes to bring others happiness.4Which of the following may be the reason for you not to make friends with a person whosleeps curled up?AHe or she would rather be alone than communicate with you.BHe or she is rarely rea

20、dy to help you.CHe or she prefers staying at home to going out.DHe or she wouldnt like to get help from you.5It appears that the writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on oneside because .Ahe or she always shows sympathy for peopleBhe or she is confident, but not stubbornChe or she ha

21、s more strengths than weaknessesDhe or she often considers annoying peopleB14、“An Englishman，even if he is alone，forms an orderly queue of one”wrote a famous British author ,George MikesWhile this sounds funny，its a popular English stereotype (刻板印象)From the supermarket to the subway，queues are a com

22、mon sight on the streets of BritainHere in China，queues are normal，tooIt is a part of everyday life. People queue most ofthe time from buying tickets in the cinema to waiting for seats at a restaurant But in certain situations ,youll find yourself in the middle of a rushing crowd ,such as getting on

23、to the subwayEven away from the busy subway platform，queues are differentOne day I was standing in line at the supermarketI left a small space in front of me. Within seconds，a girl walked by and took her place in that small space. I was surprised at first ,but later I found these experiences very in

24、terestingIt is with these small ,every day differences that I get to live and learn in a new cultureBack in Britain，the person spends about six months of their life waiting in a queue，according to the auction site MadBidTo pass the time，maybe they tell themselves the famousproverb：Good things come t

25、o those who wait1From the passage，we know that the English are famous for Abeing rude and loudBtraveling on subwaysCforming an orderly queueDstanding in line at the supermarket2How did the writer feel when the girl jumped the queue?AFrom annoyed to calmBFrom calm to angryCFrom surprised to intereste

26、dDFrom shocked to angry3The passage is mainly about Acomparing queuing in two culturesBpraising the English tor good mannersCcalling on people in China to queue moreDexplaining why people rush in some situations4Where would you most probably read this passage?ANovel BPosterCNewspaper DScience magazi

27、neC15、 All our food comes from the soil (土壤). Some of us eat meat, but animals live on plants. If there were no plants, we should have no animals and meat. So the soil is necessary for life.The top of ground is usually covered with grass or other plants. Plants grow in soil, which has a dark color.

28、This dark soil is humus, dead leaves, dead plants and animal waste make it, but this takes a long time. When the humus has been made, plants can grow well in it.All soil needs food. If we dont give it, any plants will be weak. Animals waste is the best food for the soil, but chemical fertilizers (化肥

29、) are also very useful. The same crop should not be grown in the same place every year; it is better to have a different crop. A change of crop and the use of good fertilizer will keep the land in good condition. When the soil is dry, the wind blows it away. Sometimes heavy rain carries the humus do

30、wn to a river. People should grow more and more trees and grass to stop wind from carrying the humus away. It takes hundreds of years to make humus, and so we must save every bit of it. Without soil, where can we grow food?1From the text, we know people live on _.AanimalBplantCsoil2The word “humus”

31、means _ in Chinese.A微生物B腐殖土C粘土3We should _ to keep the soil.Agive more fertilizersBmake more humusCgrow more trees and grass4We should save every bit of humus, because _.Ait takes a long time to make humusBthe more humus in the soil, the better plants growCA and B5The best title of this text should

32、be _.ASoil is necessary to peopleBSoils food is chemical fertilizersCHumus is hard to makD16、Most mobile phone companies design（設(shè)計(jì)）models especially for children. But parents are usually the ones buying the phones, and paying the phones. According to a study, 56% of parents of children aged 8 to 12

33、have given their children a mobile phone. Most children get their first mobile phone at the age of 12.Many parents think its necessary for children to have a mobile phone because it helps children stay in touch with their friends and families. They believe that mobile phones are an important tool wh

34、en something happens suddenly. Children can stay connected with their parents at all times. Some people think mobile phones help teach children to beresponsible.But other people are worried about the health and safety of childrens mobile phones. They believe that sending messages while doing homewor

35、k is bad for childrens concentration（注意力）. They say that children are spending too much time sending messages instead of talking to each other. But we do need to communicate face to face. Also, the radiation（輻射）that the mobile phones give off can be harmful to young people.What do you think? If you

36、have any idea about it, please tell me.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。1（小題1）According to the passage, most children got their first mobile phone .Aat the age of 12Bat the age of 10Cat the age of 82（小題2）Many parents think its necessary for children to have a mobile because .Aits cheaper than beforeBit helps children

37、stay in touch with their friends and familiesCits a great birthday present3（小題3）When something happens suddenly, mobile phones are _ to stay touch with others.Aa useful languageBan important toolCa different way4（小題4）The underline word “responsible” means “ ” in Chinese.A負(fù)責(zé)任的 B樂于助人的 C尊重人的5（小題5）Which

38、 is NOT TRUE according to this passage?ASome especial mobile phones are designed for children.BSome people think that sending messages while doing homework is a bad habit.C56% of children aged 8 to 12 paid for their mobile phones.E17、Beijing was the capital for six dynasties(朝代). Among many new high

39、 buildings, you still can find something different here. When you walk through the hutong you will really love this old capital.A hutong is narrow lane between the outer walls of houses. The main buildings in a hutong are siheyuan-buildings with houses around a yard.If you come and go through the na

40、rrow hutong, you will get a feel for the heart of old Beijing. It is a place of peace, and its not like the noisy city. Usually, you can see groups of older people sitting together and playing cards or Chinese chess.The hutong is an important element (元素) of Beijing. Most of them were built during t

41、he Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties. The oldest hutong is Sanmiao Street, which is more than 900 years old.The hutong shows the culture of ordinary Beijingers. The people of Beijing used to enjoy a big dinner with their neighbors in the hutong. Neighbors and friends are never too far away to hear a sho

42、ut.There are lanes that are similar to hutong in other parts of China. But they have different names. For example, in Shanghai, people call these lanes linong. While in Hunan, people call them xiangzi.1Beijing used to be the capital of dynasties.Athree Bfour Cfive Dsix2The underlined word “l(fā)ane” mea

43、ns in Chinese.A馬路 B街道 C巷道 D捷徑3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ALiving in a hutong is comfortable but noisy.BMost of hutong in Beijing were built more than 900 years ago.CBeijingers are difficult to get each others help because they live too far away.DDifferent places have dif

44、ferent names of hutong in China.4Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?AOld Capital CultureHutong BThe History of HutongCBeijingers Living Condition DWhat Is HutongF18、On May 23th last year, Shenzhen introduced new rules in order to warn the “Chinese style of crossing the road”

45、. “Chinese people cross roads without thinking about traffic lights” said a post on Sina Weibo.A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour, more than 600 people jumped red lights when crossing a road in Shijiazhuang, Hebei.Many people say that people jump red lights because the red light lasts t

46、oo long. Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University._did research on peoples waiting times at different road crossings for three years. They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds (秒) before they lost their patience. “People are not patient when the waiti

47、ng time is too long,” said Ni Ying, a member of the research team.However, a survey on Sina Weibo suggested that people jump red lights mainly because they dont obey rules. “I always obey traffic rules. Time is important but safety should come first,” someone wrote on his Weibo.Many countries give o

48、ut the punishments to those who jump red lights. In Singapore, the punishments can be three months. Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions, too. For example, the first three people who jump red lights will be punished 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang.But calling on people to obey rules is more

49、important. To completely solve the problem, everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules.1（小題1）According to the passage, which of the following is the “Chinese style road crossing”?ATo cross a road slowly.BTo follow the traffic rules.CTo wait for the traffic light to turn gree

50、n.DTo cross roads without looking at traffic lights.2（小題2）What does the underlined phrase “the team” mean in this passage?AA CCTV news program.BA research group at Tongji University.CA post on Sina Weibo.DA daily newspaper.3（小題3）How long will Chinese people wait for to cross the road before they los

51、e patience?AAbout five minutes.BLess than one minute.CAbout one and a half minutes.DMore than ten minutes.4（小題4）Why do people jump red lights according to the survey on Sina Weibo?ABecause the red light lasts too long.BBecause people dont pay attention to rules.CBecause people have less patience.DBecause there are too many people on the road.5（小題5）Whats the writers suggestion to solve the problem of jumping red lights?ATo punish the people.BTo cut down the time of red lights.CTo turn