福建省三元縣2023學(xué)年英語九上期末調(diào)研模擬試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬測試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、When my sister was at the train station, her bag _Astole Bwas stealing Cwas stolen2、 Lucy, could you help me _ the map on the blackboard? We wont need it. With pl

2、easure.Aput out Bput up Cput on Dput away3、As a new kind of transport service, public bicycles in more Chinese cities in the following years.AuseBare usedCwill useDwill be used4、Steven is always ready to help others. What a(n)_ boy!AkindBhealthyChonestDclever5、Rio 2016 Olympics will _ 16 days from A

3、ugust 5th to August 21st.AlastBcontinueCcountDkeep6、一Could you tell me how to behave politely in public in the UK?一Yes. ，you should keep your voice down and always queue.AAfter allBFirst of allCIn allDAt all7、Do you know who America，Andy?Sorry，I have no idea.AinventedBcreatedCdiscoveredDnoted8、“_ th

4、eres still much work to be done, the peoples government will not let the people down.” Premier Li said on March 5 in Beijing.ABecauseBUnlessCIfDAlthough9、-Did you find the small village yesterday?-Yes, without any difficulty, for it has_ changed over years.AhardlyBratherCquiteDalmost10、Lets eat out

5、this evening. Have you got the first prize in the speech competition?AWhy not?BWhat for?CYes,Id love to.DThank you very much. 完形填空11、完形填空1.本題重點(diǎn)考查學(xué)生的語言知識(shí)以及綜合閱讀理解能力。2.本題選材來自課外，不排除選自精典，選材難易度適中，選材內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)考慮教育性、知識(shí)性、 趣味性。3.在15個(gè)選題中，以實(shí)詞的考查為主，虛詞少數(shù)。4.動(dòng)詞及動(dòng)詞短語考查不少于4題，名詞、形容詞均不少于2題，5.考點(diǎn)密度適中，首尾句不設(shè)選項(xiàng)。閱讀下面的短文，從短文后所給的四個(gè)

6、選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 1 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 2 forest left, though there are still some small area covered with trees. We call these woods.Elephants, tigers and many

7、 3 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 4 began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 5 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed 6 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the

8、dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. 7 did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 8 in the same way.You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 9 in the zoos. There are still about 36 different

9、animals 10 there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kongs animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals 11 a rich brown coat and a white patch(補(bǔ)丁) under the tail. They look like deer 12 but they are much like a dog 13 . In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy 14 . Peo

10、ple hunt these little animals though it is illegal(違法的). There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 15 people to protect wild animals.1Awork Bstudy Clive Denjoy2Amany Ba few Cno Dnot3Aother Bothers Cthe other Danother4Apeople Banimals Cplants Dthings5Agrew Bmade Cgot Dkept6Afire Bh

11、otness Cheat Dstoves(爐子)7ASo BSuch CAs DNor8Alived Bdied Ccame Dleft9Abesides Bexcept Cand Dor10Alive Bto live Clived Dliving11Ahave Bwithout Cwith Dget12Ahigh Bhigher Cshort Dshorter13Ashouting Bcrying Cbarking Dtalking14Atigers Bmen Cwolves Delephants15Ato Bfor Clike DOf. 語法填空12、A man was walking

12、through a large city. On a street corner，he saw a boy 1 (sell) a number of small birds in a cage(籠子)He looked at the birds flying about in the cage and 2（try）to get out. He stood for some time looking at the birds .At last he said to 3(冠詞)boy，“How much do you ask for your birds？” “Fifty cents a bird

13、，sir，” said the boy. “I 4(not) mean how much a bird，” said the man，“ 5(連詞)how much for all of them? I expect to buy 6（it） all.”The boy began to count，and found they came to five dollars. “There is your money，” said the man. The boy took it 7(happy).Then the man opened the cage door as quickly as he

14、could，and let all the birds 8(fly)away.The boy，in great surprise，cried，“What did you do that9（介詞），sir？You have lost all your birds.”“I will tell you why I did it，” said the man.“ I has been shut up for three years in a prison(監(jiān)獄), and I10 decide) never to see anything in prison which I can make free

15、.”. 閱讀理解A13、Because earthquakes happen without warning, its important to take steps now to prepare.Because you dont know where you will be when an earthquake happens, prepare some supplies for your home, workplace, and car.1. Water.A person needs at least 1 or 2 gallon of water daily just for drinki

16、ng. Store at least 1 gallon of water per person per day and be prepared for a 72-hour period. It is suggested that you buy bottled water. Keep bottled water and do not open it until you need to use it. Also, do check the “use by” date.2. Food.Its always a practical idea to keep food that can be stor

17、ed easily. Have an enough supply of canned food, powdered milk, dried fruits, non-salted nuts and canned juices for at least 72 hours.3. Flashlights(手電筒) and spare batteries.Keep a flashlight beside your bed, at your place of work, and in your car. Do not use matches or candles after an earthquake.

18、Maybe its dangerous. Prepare a battery-powered radio and spare batteries. Most telephones will be out of service, so radios will be your best thing of information.4. Clothes.If you live in a cold place, you must think about warmth. You might not have heat after an earthquake. Think about your clothi

19、ng and bedding supplies.1Why should people prepare themselves for an earthquake?ABecause earthquakes can be known before they happen.BBecause earthquakes take place without warning.CBecause earthquakes take place at timesDBecause its peoples daily work to prepare the earthquakes.2From the prepared w

20、ater, we may know that .AA person should prepare 0.5 gallon of water for one day.BYoud better use your own bottle to keep water.CWe should drink water after the “use by” date.DYou shouldnt open the bottled water until you need it.3According to the article we know that .Awe can keep some fresh fruits

21、 for at least 72 hours.Ba telephone is the most important prepared thing.Cflashlights but not matches are first used after earthquakes.Dclothes are used to protect your head.B14、Today, I felt terrible. My head was full of problems and confusion（暴亂）. I decided to take a walk even though I didnt know

22、where to go. The most special thing happened when I was out for this walk.I saw an old man sitting on a chair. He was a seller of second-hand shoes. I thought he looked at least 70 years old. He seemed so tired and nobody was buying his shoes. I wanted to give him something but I had not brought any

23、thing with me.Then, a little girl came toward him. I heard the child say, Grandfather, may I polish (擦干凈) your shoes? That old man took pity on her, smiled and gave her a shoe to polish.The girl told him she needed money to buy her brother a new school uniform.Oh, little girl. Just stop doing this.

24、Come with me and I will buy you a uniform. Then they walked to a market , and he bought her brother a uniform.The girl said “thanks” to him and left, leaving the old man smiling.He walked away from the market, but I stopped him. I whispered in his ear, You are a hero! Thank you for your kindness! As

25、 I walked away, I looked back and I could see him still smiling.I was blown away by the kindness I had just seen. Someone who had so little was so generous! Amazing! My own sadness had completely disappeared, chased way by the light of this kind act.I began realizing that I have a lot to be thankful

26、 for. I hope, some day, I can show my appreciation (感激) of what I have by following the example of the old man. He only had a little, but shared it so beautifully with someone who had nothing.1What did the girl need?Aa pair of new shoes Ba uniform for her brotherCa uniform for herself Da pair of sec

27、ond-hand shoes2Who did the girl clean the shoes for?Aher brother Bthe writerCthe old man Dherself3From the passage, we know that the old man was .Arich BdishonestCselfish Dpoor4What would be the best title for the passage?AA kind shoe seller BA pair of old shoesCA clever little girl DA girls new uni

28、form5What can we learn from the passage ?AIf we have only a little, we shouldnt help othersBWhen we have problems, we must ask others for helpCWe should learn to be thankful and share what we have with othersDWhen we meet with difficulties, we should complain about them.C15、“Life is speeding up. Eve

29、ryone is getting unwell.”This may sound like something someone would say today. But in fact, an unknown person who lived in Rome in AD（公元） 53 wrote it.We all love new inventions. They are exciting, amazing and can even change our lives. But have all these developments really improved the quality of

30、our lives?Picture this. Youre rushing to finish your homework on the computer. Your mobile phone rings, a QQ message from your friend appears on the screen, the noise from the television is getting louder and louder. Suddenly the computer goes blank and you lose all your work. Now you have to stay u

31、p all night to get it done. How happy do you feel?Inventions have speeded up our lives so much that they often leave up feeling stressed and tired. Why do you think people who live far away from noisy cities, who have no telephones, no cars, not even any electricity（電） often seem to be happier? Perh

32、aps because they live simpler lives.One family in the UK went “back in time” to see what life was like without all the inventions we have today. The grandparents, with their daughter, and grandsons Benjamin, 10 and Thomas, 7, spent nine weeks in a 1940s house. They had no washing machine, microwave（

33、微波爐）, computer or mobile phones.The grandmother, Lyn, said, “The more things you have, the more difficult life becomes.” The boys said they fought less. Probably, they said, because there was less to fight over, such as their computer. Benjamin also noticed that his grandmother had changed from bein

34、g a “trendy（趕時(shí)髦的）, beer-drinking granny”, to one who cooked things.1The writer uses the quote（引號(hào)） at the beginning of the story to _.Atell us a truth about our livesBtell us what life was like long time agoCpoint out what causes such a thing to happenDpoint out some problems we will meet in the life

35、2In the passage the writer describes a picture to show that new inventions _.Ahave speeded up our lives Bhave improved the quality of our livesCmay make people feel very happy Dmay bring people some trouble3The family chose to spend some time in a 1940s house because _.Athey loved to live simple liv

36、esBthey wanted to know how people lived without modern inventionsCthey were troubled by modern inventionsDliving in a different time would be a lot of fun for them4According to the passage, which id NOT right?APeople who live far away from noisy cities often seem to be happier.BAn unknown Roman was

37、sure that the quality of life would get better.CThe family had some changes when they lived in a 1940s house.DWith the improvement of our lives, we often feel stressed and tired.5The passage is mainly about _.Aproblems with technologyBimprovements of our lives with technologyCchanges happening to te

38、chnologyDthe importance of technologyD16、My sister Alice and I have been trying to get people to stop dropping cigarette butts(煙頭)for seven years. One day, we were walking in our hometown and saw hundreds of cigarette butts on the ground. They made the town look so ugly that we decided to start a gr

39、oup to make people dropping butts. We called it “No Butts About It”.At first, we drew pictures with “The Earth is not your ashtray(煙灰缸)”written on them. We put the pictures around our hometown-in parks, by beaches, and along roads. We wanted to make people understand that dropping butts hurts the en

40、vironment. Most smokers dont think that dropping butts hurts the Earth. But it does, and all rubbish does!Later, we wrote to companies and asked them for money to help us. We used the money to buy ashtrays to give to smokers. We wanted smokers to carry the ashtrays with them so they didnt have to dr

41、op butts.At the moment, we are trying to get cigarette companies to put an ashtray in each pack of cigarettes. Some companies want to do it. Many people have started to join our group since it began. Today there are 45 other “No Butts About It” groups in America. Now there even groups in England, Au

42、stralia, and India! Many newspapers have written about my sister and me over the last seven years. And we have won many prizes for what we do. But we are not interested in prizes. We just want to make the Earth a better and cleaner place for animals, plants and people.One day, it will be.1What did t

43、he writer think about the cigarette butts in the first place?AThey made the town smelly. BThey made the town unhealthy.CThey made the town dirty. DThey made the town poor.2What does the writer do with the cigarette butts?AGive ashtrays to the smokers. BStop people buying cigarettes.CPick up the ciga

44、rette butts. DWin prizes for starting groups.3The writer put the pictures with “The Earth is not your ashtrays” .Ain hospitals Bon buses Calong rivers Dby beaches4From the passage we can know that .Ano companies wanted to give money to themBThe writer believes that the Earth will be a better and cle

45、aner placeCThere are only 45”No Butts About It”DThe writer likes to be on newspapers and win prizes5Which is the best title for the passage?ASave our Town From Cigarette Butts. BBuy Yourself An Ashtray.CCigarette Butts Also Destroy Other Countries. DNo Butts Prize.E17、When I was 14 years old, I used

46、 to babysit (做臨時(shí)保姆) for the lady next door. Every two weeks she would pay me $80. I always looked forward to getting paid so I could go to the shopping centre with my friends on Saturday and spend the money on my favourite things.One Friday evening I heard my mom on the phone with our neighbor and I

47、 heard her say a fewtimes, “Oh, that is terrible.” After my mom hung up, I asked what was wrong. She said that the neighbor had no food in her house and that she didnt know what she was going to feed her daughter with. Her husband had spent their money on beer and got angry because his wife asked fo

48、r money to buy groceries (食品雜貨). He began to pull dishes out of the cupboards (壁櫥) and threw them at the wall. So, the lady didnt have any groceries or dishes.I had an idea. I asked my mom to drive me to McDonalds.I bought the lady and her daughter dinner with the babysitting money she had given me.

49、 After I had taken them dinner, I asked my mom to take me to the store and I bought the lady dishes and groceries with the rest of the money. When I knocked on the front door, the lady gave me a big hug and told me how grateful she was that I helped her. When Saturday came around, I didnt have any m

50、oney to go to the shopping centre with my friends, but I didnt care, because I felt great that I was able to help this family.Later, we moved away from the area. I saw our neighbor three times and she always told me how much she thanked me for caring her and her daughter.1The writer always looked fo

51、rward to getting paid, so she could _.Abuy dishes for her mum Bspend money on McDonaldsCbuy food for the ladys daughter Dspend the money on her favourite things2What did the writer buy for the lady?AMcDonalds, dishes and beer. BGroceries, cupboard and dishes.CMcDonalds, dishes and groceries. DMcDona

52、lds, groceries and cupboard.3How did the lady feel when the writer helped her?ASurprised. BThankful. CTerrible. DAngry.F18、At the moment, it may be difficult to imagine, but many people believe that, by the year 2100, we will live on the planet Mars. Our own planet, Earth, is becoming more and more

53、crowed and polluted. Luckily, we can start again and build a better world on Mars. Here is what life could be like.First of all, transport should be much better. At present, our spaceships are too slow to carry large numbers of people to Mars-it takes months. However, by 2100, spaceship can travel a

54、t half the speed of light. It might take us two or three days to get to Mars!Secondly, humans need food, water and air to live. Scientists should be able to develop plants that can be grown on Mars. These plants will produce the food and air that we need. However, can these plants produce water for

55、us？ There is no answer now.There is a problem for us to live on Mars. Mars pulls us much less than the Earth does. This will be dangerous because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space. To prevent this, humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier.Life o

56、n Mars will be better than that on Earth in many ways, People will have more space. Living in allergen building with only 10 bedrooms is highly possible. Many people believe that robot will do most of our work, so we have more time for our hobbies.There will probably be no school on Mars. Every stud

57、ent will have a computer at home which is connected to the internet. They can study, do their homework and take exams in online schools. Each student will also have their own online teacher called e-teacher.However, in some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. Food will

58、 not be the same-meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will make many people feel ill. The spaceship will travel fast but the journey to Mars will probably be very uncomfortable.1According to the text, by the year 2100, some of us will possibly live _ .Aon Mars Bon the moonCunder the sea Din the sun2So far, how long will it take us from the earth to Mars by spaceship？ATwo or three days BA few monthsCA few days DA few years3In the future, the students on Mars _ .Awill study mainly through the internet Bwill study ma