福建省惠安高級(jí)中學(xué)2023學(xué)年中考試題猜想英語(yǔ)試卷含答案解析

1、2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬測(cè)試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě)，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、測(cè)試卷卷上答題無(wú)效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、She needs little money for tickets, _?Adoesnt sheBneednt sheCneed sheDdoes she2、Sit closer t

2、o the fire. The _ of it can keep you warm and make your wet clothes dry.AlightBheatCcoldDbell3、In the bookshop, a reader asked the shopkeeper Harry Potter an interesting book?Awhether; areBhow; isCthat; wasDif; was4、-The month-long vacation is coming, but I dont have any plans.-Why not _volunteer wo

3、rk in your community?AdoBdoingCto do5、Wechat _widely _ by people all over the world. We can chat with our friends on it.Ais; using Bare; used Cis; used6、Why are you walking so quickly, Edward?There_ a talent show in ten minutes.Awill have Bwill beCis going to have Dare going to be7、Listen! Is Laura

4、singing in the classroom?It be her. She has gone home.AcanBcantCmustnt8、We will go to Tiananmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it _ tomorrow.Awill rainBrainsCdoesnt rainDwont rain9、The number “23,456” can be read as “_”.Atwenty-three thousand, four hundred and fifty-sixBtwenty-three

5、 thousand and four hundred fifty-sixCtwo three thousand and four five sixDtwo three thousand, four and five six10、 Excuse me, I take a photo of this beautiful drawing? Im afraid not. There is a sign “No Photo”.AmayBmustCshouldDneed. 完形填空11、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂

6、黑。A boy and a girl were playing together. The boy had a lot of small glass 1 . The girl had some candies with her. The boy told the girl that he would 2 her all his balls in exchange for (交換) her candies. The girl thought that was a good 3 .But the boy didnt give 4 of his balls to the girl. He kept

7、the biggest and the 5 ball in his pocket and gave the others to the girl. 6 the girl gave him all her candies.That night, the girl had a 7 sleep, but the boy didnt sleep well. He kept thinking whether the girl had 8 some candies from him.You think in the way you do things. If you don t give your hun

8、dred percent(百分之百) in a relationship, youll 9 keep thinking if the other person has given his or her hundred percent. This is true for any relationship.Give your hundred percent to everything you do and youll find that you can always 10 a lot of happiness.1Aballs Bcups Cbottles2Alend Bbuy Cgive3Aans

9、wer Bidea Creason4Aall Bmost Csome5Augliest Bcheapest Cprettiest6ABut BSo COr7Abad Bgood Clight8Aborrowed Bstolen Chidden9Aalways Bnever Cseldom10Alose Bget Cwant. 語(yǔ)法填空12、(B) Complete the passage with the proper forms of given words.Zengzi was a famous thinker in Chinese history. His 1(teach) was Co

10、nfucius (孔子). One day, Zengzis wife was going to the market to sell something for money without their son. The boy kept 2(cry) and shouting. She said to her son, “When I come back, Ill kill our pig to make a meal for you.”But she didnt do as she said. “How can you cheat a child?” Zengzi said 3(serio

11、us) “The small child only 4(follow) the example of his parents. If you cheat him, he may cheat 5(other) like you.” Having said this, Zengzi raised the knife and killed the pig. 閱讀理解A13、A little stream (小溪) ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert,“I w

12、ent through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert,”she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed.At this time, a deep voice said,“if a breeze (微風(fēng)) can cross the desert, so can a river.”It was the voic

13、e of the desert. But the little stream answered,“thats because a breeze can fly, but I cant.”“Thats because you cant give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate (蒸發(fā)) into the breeze, and_can take you across,”said the desert.“Give up what I am now? No! No!”The little stream could not accept this ide

14、a.“The breeze can carry the vapor (蒸汽) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,”said the desert.“And whether youre a river or vapor, your nature (本性) never changes.”Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next

15、stage (階段) of her life.1What did the stream think when she reached a desert?AShe thought she couldnt cross the desert.BShe believed she could cross the desert.CShe thought she knew well about the desert.DShe started to worry about herself.2What does the underlined word“it”refer to (指的是)?AThe desert.

16、BThe nature.CThe breeze.DThe stream.3What did the stream do in the end?ACrossed the desert.BStopped trying.CFailed to get to the ocean.DDied.4What is the main idea of the story?AThe road to success is not always easy.BWe should do the right thing whatever others say.COur lives can be as difficult as

17、 the little streams.DTo succeed, we should change the way we used to beB14、GARDEN RESTAURANTTTelephone: 216030Address: 9020 Bridgeport RoadOpen: Mon. to Fri.: 7:00 a.m. 2:30 p.m.and 5:00 p.m. 9:00 p.m.Sat.: 7:00 a.m.11:00 a.m.and 5:00 p.m.9:00 p.m.Sun.: 11:00 a.m.2:00 p.m.and 5:00 p.m.9:00 p.m.LANSD

18、OWNE PARKSHOPPING CENTERTelephone: 33562367Address: 5300 No.3 RoadOpen: Mon., Tues.& Sat.:9:30 a.m. 5:30 p.m.Wed. to Fri.: 9:30 a.m. 9:30 p.m.Sun.: 11:00 a.m.5:00 p.m.NEW YORK MUSEUMTelephone: 77364431Address: Vanier Park, 1100 Chesnut St. New YorkAmericas largest museum specialized in（專業(yè)研究）in Ameri

19、can history and our native peopleOpen: Mon. to Fri.: 9:00 a.m.5:00 p.m. (Monday free)Sat.: 9:00 a.m.1:00 a.m.SKYLINE HOTELTelephone: 22785161Address: 3031 No.3 Road (at Sea Island Way)The Hanger Den: Wed. to Sun. Dinner from 5:30 p.m.Coffee Shop: Mon. to Fri.: 6:00 a.m.Sat.: 6:30 a.m.Sun.: 7:00 a.m.

20、Mon.Wed.: to 10:00 p.m.Thurs.Sun.: to 11:00 p.m.1If you want to buy a new jacket, youll have to go to _.A3031 No.3 RoadB5300 No.3 RoadC9020 Bridgeport RoadD1100 Chesnut Street2If you want to go out for dinner on Sunday, you can call up the number _.A22785161 or 216030B216030 or 33562367C77364431 or

21、22785161D33562367 or 227851613You dont have to pay on Monday if you go to _.ASkyline HotelBLansdowne Park Shopping CenterCNew York MuseumDGarden Restaurant4If you want to enjoy yourself on Sunday mornings, you can go to _.ALansdowne Park Shopping CenterBNew York MuseumCGarden RestaurantDCoffee Shop5

22、Visiting New York Museum, you can know _.Athe history of American native peopleBthe history of New YorkCthe art of AmericaDthe art of New YorkC15、The worlds greatest detective, Sherlock Holmes, is back on our screens.The new BBC TV series of Sherlock was broadcast in the UK on Jan 1. But the history

23、 of Sherlock dates back 127 years.Since the creation of Holmes in 1887, he has been taking us on adventures (冒險(xiǎn)) one after another.The Sherlock series is a playful drama, covered in crimes and mystery. It gives us a modern Sherlock for a new generation, who solves cases with the help of the Internet

24、, cell phones and GPS.People look to Sherlock for both adventure and inspiration (靈感). Each case sends us on a mysterious journey with Holmes. The stories give life and color to our imagination: as he checks the crime scene, we join him and become detectives too, looking out for hidden clues.Yet Hol

25、mes is no Superman. He cannot fly, or turn invisible (隱形的). But his powers are within all of us: reason, logical thinking and paying attention to detail. While an artists painting is his art, Sherlocks art is his intelligence (聰明才智). He is human, and this is what makes Holmes a true hero for all of

26、us.In the new series of Sherlock, most people thought Holmes was dead. But he returns after two years of hiding in the shadows. Now the whole city of London is in danger. What can Holmes possibly do? Uncover the mystery yourself by watching the new series!1（小題1）Sherlock was created in _.A2014 B1973C

27、1887 D19002（小題2）From the passage, we learn that Sherlock Holmes _.Ainvites some of his friends to help him with casesBrefuses to use modern technologyChas super powers that helped many peopleDis admired for his intelligence3（小題3）In the new series of Sherlock, Holmes returns after _.Adying Bgetting a

28、 special powerChiding Dgoing abroad4（小題4）The writer wrote the passage to _.Acompare Sherlock Holmes with SupermanBexplain how Holmes solves casesCask people to learn from Sherlock HolmesDexplain why Holmes is so popular5（小題5）Where can you probably read the article?ATV Guide. BScience fiction book.CD

29、etective stories. DTravel Guide.D16、More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe thats why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil c

30、ost!Get on a bicycle and ride around your countryside. You may discover something new that you didnt notice all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can ride a bike to work and enjoy exercising at the same time without polluting the env

31、ironment. You dont even have to ride all the way.Folding (折疊) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed into a bag or a small box. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But

32、 be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers.Health benefits of bicycling:It helps to prevent heart diseases.Bicycling helps to control your weight. A 15-minutebike ride to and from work threetimes a weekburns off five kilos of

33、fat in a year.Bicycling can improve your mood. Exercise likebicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.Bicycling is healthier than driving.1From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very _.AsurprisingBexcitingCpopularDexpensive2When you are riding

34、 your bicycle around your countryside, you may _.Apollute the environment aroundBgo everywhere and use a little oilCget off your bike and begin to workDdiscover something new that you didnt notice3One of the health benefits from bicycling is that _.Ayou can fold the bicycleByou will be more relaxedC

35、you may get fatter and fatterDyou will be friendly to others4From the passage, we can learn that _.Ariding bikes is not safer than driving carsBwe cant discover anything new at all by driving carsCbicycling is enjoyable exercise just for the youngDbicycling is a kind of low-carbon(低碳) life styleE17、

36、Welcome to My RestaurantMENUMain coursesDrinksDessertsHot dog $2.50Juice $2.50Apple pie $4.50Pizza $12.00Coke $4.00Ice cream $2.50Sandwich $5.00Coffee $6.00Salad $10.00Rice with chicken $7.00Milk $2.00Fruit $3.00Were open every day from 9:00 am to 10:00 pm.Were closed on Christmas Day.根據(jù)表格信息，選擇正確答案。

37、1There are _ kinds of drinks in the restaurant.A3B4C52If you want to buy a sandwich and a glass of juice, you must pay _.A$7.50B$5.00C$2.503The most expensive thing on the menu is _.APizzaBCokeCIce cream4The restaurant isnt open on _.AChildrens DayBNew Years DayCChristmas Day5The restaurant is open

38、at _ in the morning.A8:00amB9:00amC11:00pmF18、Welcome to Franklin Hotel. To make your stay enjoyable, we hope you will use our facilities（設(shè)施）to the full.Dining Room： You can have three meals in the dining room. (breakfast 8-9 a.m.； lunch 12-2：30 p.m.；dinner 7：30-9 p.m.)Room Service： You can dial 0 f

39、or Reception(接待處) to make a phone call while you are on bed. There are also pay telephones near the reception desk.Shop： You can buy presents, gifts and goods from 9 a.m. to 5：30 p.m. here.Laundry：We have a laundry in the building, and will wash and return your clothes within 24 hours.You can ask th

40、e room staff to collect them.Bar： The hotel bar is open from 12 to 2 p.m. and 7 p.m. to 11 a.m.Banking： We can cash cheques (兌現(xiàn)支票)& exchange any foreign money for you.1You would see the notice _.Ain a restaurant Bin a supermarketCin a big hotel Din a library2There are _ kinds of service according to the notice.Atwelve Bten Cfive Dsix3You can have a quick meal in the _ if you arrive at the hotel at 2 a.m.Ashop BbarCdining room Droom4The underlined word “l(fā)aundry” means _ in Chinese.A洗手間 B浴室 C洗衣房 D茶水間5What can you do