上海市交大二附中2023學(xué)年英語(yǔ)九上期末調(diào)研試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語(yǔ)期末模擬測(cè)試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫(xiě)在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫(xiě)姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、The little girl is always too shy and afraid to express herself in public.AangrilyBclearlyCquietlyDpolitely2、youngAflowerBaboutCco

2、uple3、-A research suggests that walking helps people live longer.- I quite agree, but it_ on when and how they walk.Aremains Bseparates Creturns Ddepends4、- The dress looks so _ on you. -Yes, it fits me _.Awell; goodBwell; welCgood; wellDgood; good5、There are a lot of colorful flowers on sides of th

3、e street.AeachBbothCeitherDall6、He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went _the road.AonBalongCfromDoff7、一Mom, Ive signed for the box. Whats in it?一Im not sure. It be a present from your uncle.AneedBmustCmayDwill8、Do you know when we _ our first simulate (模擬) exam?Sorry, I

4、 have no idea. But when I _ the news, I will let you know.Awill have, getBhave, will getCwill have, am getting9、As we know, its difficult to live in the foreign country._ if you dont understand the local language.AGenerallyBNaturallyCExactlyDEspecially10、The teacher asked those boys too much noise i

5、n class.Ado not makeBnot makeCnot makingDnot to make. 完形填空11、Maxime and Lise are a young French couple. They are ready to travel across China from Beijing to Yunnan Province on a tandem bicycle (雙人自行車(chē)). They have two main purposes and one of them is that they want to encourage green 1 through it.Max

6、ime, 26, works helping farmers raise their cows, 2 his wife Lise, 26, is a teacher. The two also like sharing their travel stories on Facebook.“We choose a tandem bicycle because it makes it 3 to communicate with each other about interesting people and things we come across during the journey. 4 , b

7、icycling is healthier. And its a cheaper and more environment-friendly way of traveling than 5 cars, motors and so on,” the couple said.As for the other 6 of their journey, the two said they wanted to get peoples good ideas on topics such as health,economy (經(jīng)濟(jì)) and politics. When they were asked 7 t

8、hey chose to visit China, they said it was because they often talked about its long history and beauty and how much of the country is competitive (有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的) in the world.“We know China is a country with a large population and will be the 8 of the economy around the world in the future. We want to get a

9、 better understanding of the country and its people. We 9 the country,” they said.The couple will be on their journey to China soon. We hope they can make more people further 10 China by sharing what they see and hear on the way. Meanwhile, we hope they enjoy their travel in China.1Afood Bfarming Ct

10、ravel Dliving2Awhile Bthough Cbecause Dso3Abusier Beasier Cearlier Dlazier4ABesides BInstead CHowever Dexcept5Abuying Busing Cmaking Dselling6Aorder Bresult Cpurpose Dproblem7Ahow Bwhy Cwhen Dwhat8Aleader Bplayer Clearner Dteacher9Aneed Bmiss Clove Dknow10Adream about Bhear about Cknow about Dthink

11、about. 語(yǔ)法填空12、 My wife is addicted (沉溺 ) to shopping on the Internet. It seems that she cant control1 (she) well, just clicking with the mouse. Let me2(tell) you what happened last night. It was the3 (three) time she had shopped online for4 (hour). I had already reminded her 5 ( think) twice before

12、buying anything，but my wife ignored (不顧) what I said and replied confidently, “With the New Year approaching, preparation is necessary. Besides, I6(not buy) things on the Internet for a whole week.” Hearing her words, I was really speechless (無(wú)言的).In most cases, the things she bought arent good valu

13、e for money. Maybe she just 7 (enjoy) the process (過(guò)程) of buying online. With the8(develop) of technology，online shopping9 (become) more and more convenient. Those who stay at home can buy whatever they want.In the meanwhile, it causes a series of problems. One of them is more spending than before，b

14、ecause people are10(easy) attracted by the discount (打折). So how keep a good state of mind in front of temptation (誘惑) is an important lesson many people need to learn. 閱讀理解A13、JOINING A CHOIRIve always loved singing, but singing hasnt always loved me. Iwould open my mouth with a beautiful song in m

15、y head, fully expectingmy voice to follow suit only to get an awful tone (音調(diào)）in return.Still, without a second thought, I continued to try to sing wheneverpossible. On car journeys, when my now twenty something sons weresmall, they would make a great play ( hands over their ears， shouting No，Mum，sto

16、p!) of going through punishment as I sang along to the radio.Never in a hundred years would I have thought about joining a choir. And when I did finally become a member of my first choir 15 years ago, something fantastic happened to my life. From the first time I experienced my voice as something sp

17、ecial but also comfortable, in harmony (和諧）with the other singers, I lost my heart to singing. It was like falling in love. And everyone in the choir had the same shining smiles and bright eyes singing made them feel happy, too.Although it is singing itself that makes me happy，it is also how a choir

18、 works together. There is something magical about breathing together. The voice of everyone singing quietly together is powerful and excitingly mysterious (神秘的），almost spiritual.And theres the unexpected friendship from the activities we do as a choir: raising money for good causes and taking our si

19、nging sometimes to places where people are forgotten and sad.I am now a member of six choirs and，if I can，sing every day of the week. I stand in front of several hundred people，and know that some，if not all，of each song will sound not bad at all.1What did the writers sons think of her singing when t

20、hey were small?ATerrible. BComfortable. CFantastic. DBoring.2When did the writer join her first choir?AA week ago. BSix years ago. CFifteen years ago. DTwenty years ago.3What brings the writer the unexpected friendship?AHaving car journeys with her sons.BHelping others by singing in choirs.CHaving s

21、hining smiles and bright eyes.DSinging in front of hundreds of people.B14、 (C)Pollution inside homes and other buildings kills more than 4 million people each year. Many people die as a result of breathing smoke or from cooking over wood-powered or coal-powered stoves. One way to reduce the number o

22、f deaths is through cooking equipment powered by the sun. Crosby Menzies, a solar power expert in a South African company, described his latest solar cooker called the Sol-4. It is four square meters of mirrors, six to eight meters in length. It is quite a large cooker. The Sol-4 works by reflecting

23、 (反射) light from the sun off large mirrors. The mirrors direct (把對(duì)準(zhǔn)) the light at a cooking pan. Then the light heats the pan with solar energy. Within two minutes, the pan is hot enough to cook sausages and onions. In just four minutes, water can be boiled. That is as fast as cooking with natural g

24、as or electricity. The cooker is also much friendlier than other models because people do not have to stand in the sun to use it. And people can prepare meals without having to collect firewood or spend money on coal. Such individuals （人）would be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful

25、smoke. At present, the cooker only works when the sun is shining. But engineers are working on a way to make it work without sunlight. Each cooker costs about $2,000, which is a large amount of money for most Africans. To solve that problem. Crosby Menzies has created a non-governmental organization

26、 called Solar Cookers for Africa. It plans to raise money through donations to provide poor people with solar cooking equipment.1This passage is mainly about _ .Asolar cookerBsmoke pollutionCsolar power expertsDbreathing illnesses2The Sol-4 is mainly used to _ .Ashorten the time of cookingBreduce th

27、e cost of making cookersCraise money through donations to help African peopleDreduce the number of deaths caused by harmful smoke3Which of the following about the Sol-4 is TRUE?AIt is six to eight square meters of mirrors.BIt can work in any weather condition now.CIt can also heat the pan by lightin

28、g firewood.DIt is more environment-friendly than other cookers.4From the passage, we can infer that _ .Athe Sol-4 will be designed in a smaller sizeBmore Africans can use the solar cookers in the futureCthe Sol-4 is the first product of the South African companyDthe African government will provide p

29、oor people with solar cookersC15、To understand why the Earth is warming up, first of all, we need to understand why it is warm. Our planet is covered with atmosphere（大氣）Sunlight passes through the atmosphere and reaches the Earth. The Sun heats up the Earths surface. When the heat rises into the air

30、, it is stopped by some special gases in the atmosphere like CO2, the heat returns to the Earth and keeps it warm.Power stations and cars release so many green-house gases every day. So we can help stop global warming by using less electric things such as turning off lights when we leave a room, ask

31、ing our parents to turn down the heating in our house to save energy. We can also stop global warming by finding other ways of transportation. For example, ride a bicycle or walk instead of going by car. Another way to help stop global warming is to plant and care for trees. Because trees take in C0

32、2 , they are our best friends when fighting against global warming.The problem of global warming cannot be solved in a day. It may take a long time to find clean energy, such as wind energy. It may take a long time to plant the trees again which were cut down. But every little thing each person can

33、do to save energy and our forests will help. Think about our planet. Think about ways we can help make the Earth a safe and comfortable place for the future.1What does the underlined word “it” refer to in paragraph 1?AThe Earth. BThe atmosphere. CThe heat. DThe sunlight.2According to the passage,_ c

34、an help to fight against global warming.Apower stations and cars BtreesCelectric things Dspecial gases like C023What can we learn from the passage?AThe problem of global warming will be solved soon.BWe can never save energy and our forests.COnly the sunlight makes the Earth warming up.DTo find clean

35、 energy will help solve the problem of global warming.4What does release mean?Arelax Breflex Cgive off Dgive awayD16、One day when some government officials were rebuilding a barn(谷倉(cāng)), they found a mouse hole in a corner and they used smoke to force the mice inside the hole to come out. A while later

36、 they indeed saw mice running out, one after another. Then, everyone thought that all the mice had ran away. But just as they began to clean up, they saw two mice squeezing(擠)out at the mouth of the hole. With some efforts, the mice finally got out. However, it was strange that after they came out o

37、f the hole, they did not run away immediately. Instead, one ran after the other near the mouth of the hole. It seemed that one was trying to bite the tail of the other. Everyone was puzzled, so they stepped nearer to take a look. They realized that one of the mice was blind and could not see anythin

38、g, and the other was trying to allow the blind mouse to bite on his tail so that he could pull the blind one with him to run away. After seeing what happened, everyone was silent and lost in thought. During the meal time, the group of people sat down in a circle and started to chat about what happen

39、ed to the two mice. One serious American official said: I think the relationship between those two mice was that of king and guard. The others thought for a while and said: That was why! A smart French said: I think the relationship between those two mice was that of husband and wife. Again the othe

40、rs thought for a while, and all felt it meaningful. A Japanese said: I think the relationship between those two mice was that of mother and son. Once again the others thought for a while, and felt this was more reasonable. So they expressed agreement another time. At that moment, one Chinese asked:

41、Why did those two mice have to have a certain relationship? Suddenly, the group looked back at the Chinese and didnt say any words. The American official, the French and the Japanese who had spoken earlier all lowered their heads in shyness, and did not dare to answer. In fact, the true love is not

42、built on friendship, loyalty(忠誠(chéng)) or blood relationship. Instead, it is based on no relationship.1Neither of the two mice ran away immediately because_.Aone was trying to help the blind one Bone was biting the otherCthe mouth of the hole was too small Dthey were not afraid of smoke2Why did they lower

43、 their heads in shyness according to the passage?ABecause they did not dare to answer.BBecause they regretted(后悔)driving a poor blind mouse away.CBecause they had mistaken the relationship of the mice.D, Because they did not express themselves much better.3It is clear that_.Aall the mice came out of

44、 the hole easilyBeach of the people understood the relationship differentlyCthe people wanted to kill the mice with smokeDthe people knew one of the mice was blind at the first sight4The best title for the passage is_.ATwo lovely mice BHelp produces love CLove is all DFriends in needE17、It seems tha

45、t theres a good reason why dogs are always seen as mans best friend. Scientists have found that dogs are the only animals that can read emotion(情感)in faces much like humans. The finding suggests that like an understanding friend, dogs can see if we are happy, sad, pleased or angry.When humans look a

46、t a new face, their eyes usually look across the left, falling on the right hand side of the persons face first. A possible reason for this is that the right side of the human face is better at expressing emotions.Scientists have now shown that pet dogs also have “l(fā)eft gaze bias(左視偏好)”, but only whe

47、n looking at human faces. No other animal has been known to do like this before. Dr. Kun Guo with his team showed 17 dogs the pictures of human, dog and monkey faces as well as something else. The dogs eyes and heads show a strong left gaze bias when the animals see human faces. But this did not hap

48、pen when they were shown other pictures, including those of dogs.Guo suggests that over thousands of years living with humans, dogs may have developed the left gaze bias as a way to guess our emotions.“Recent studies show that the right side of our faces can express emotions better than the left. If

49、 true, then it makes sense for dogs and humans to see the right hand side of a face first.”1Why are dogs seen as mans best friend according to the passage?ABecause dogs are the closest animals to humans.BBecause dogs can read the emotions in humans faces easily.CBecause dogs can understand us better

50、 when we feel sad.DBecause dogs are good at expressing emotions.2The dogs left gaze bias helps them _.Aget along well with humansBexpress emotions quicklyChave more understanding friendsDremember more new faces3The passage mainly wants to tell us that _.Adogs have been mans best friends for thousands of yearsBhumans have a “l(fā)eft gaze bias”Cthe “l(fā)eft gaze bias” works on all animalsDdogs can read emotions the same as humansF18、Ba