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1、2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省黃石市第五中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、 選擇題1. _ of us is perfect; we all may make mistakes.A. BothB. NoneC. Neither D. All參考答案:B2. Wear a life jacket _ you fall into the water.A in case B as if C even if D so that參考答案:A3. If this bill is not paid within five days, your gas supply will be_.A. cut off B. pu
2、t offC. taken off D. shown off參考答案:A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:如果這張賬單五天內(nèi)不付款,你的煤氣供應(yīng)就會(huì)被切斷。cut off 切除,切斷;put off推遲;take off 開始,起飛;show off炫耀,賣弄。根據(jù)題意,故選A。4. After a fortnights , the doctor successfully me of my headache.A. cure; treated B. treatment; cured C. cure; treats D. treat; cures參考答案:B5. It was not until late
3、in the evening _ her husband arrived home.A. which B. when C. how D. that參考答案:D6. I was very_ to find that the cinema was not accessible to the elderly or people in wheelchairs.A. annoyed B. annoying C. annoy D. to annoy 參考答案:A7. After a days hard labor on the farm, my parents came home late, _. A.
4、being exhausted B. exhausted C. having exhausted D. exhausting參考答案:B8. When crossing the street,you should always_ the traffic.Awatch Bwatch out Cwatch for Dwatch out for參考答案:D9. I m moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than in the city.A. ones B. one C. that D. those參考答案:
5、C10. The message is very important, so it is supposedas soon as possible.A. to be sent B. to send C. being sent D. sending參考答案:A11. Hey,dear!Guess what?Ive got a pay rise!This a celebration!Lets go to sing Karaoke tonight.A.brings outB.works outC.calls forD.pays for參考答案:C提示:此處表示“需要”之意,故選C項(xiàng)。A項(xiàng)“把拿出來(lái),顯
6、露”;B項(xiàng)“計(jì)算出,結(jié)果(如何)”;D項(xiàng)“為付款”。12. The question you gave to me is hard to _.A. to deal B. to deal with C. to be dealt with D. dealing with參考答案:B13. Even though the scientist _ the experiment for three months, it isnt finished yet, since it is too challenging. .A. has been conducting B. has conductedC. ha
7、d conducted D. had been conducting參考答案:A14. -Do you have anything to say for yourself ?- Yes , theres one point _ we must insist on .A. why B. where C. how D. /參考答案:D15. George Washington was born in 1732 in a rich family in _ is now the state of Virginia.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. what參考答案:D【詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)
8、從句。句意:?jiǎn)讨稳A盛頓于1732出生于現(xiàn)在是弗吉尼亞的一個(gè)富有家庭。what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句what is now the state of Virginia并在句中做主語(yǔ)。故選D項(xiàng)。16. If you had arrived half an hour earlier, you _ the well-known writer in the flesh.A. had met B. would have met C. would meet D. could meet參考答案:B17. 單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Shall
9、we go out for a walk or go to the movie? _. They are both good ideas. A. It makes no difference to me B. Thats all right C. Yes, I like them very much D. Id prefer the former參考答案:A略18. - Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.- With so much work _ my mind, Ill almost _.A. filling; brea
10、k up B. filled; break outC. filled; break off D. filling; break down 參考答案:D二、 單詞拼寫19. 短文填詞My favorite sport is football.I was a member of our school football team.we practise three t_ 1._every week and often _ football match on TV together. 2._P_ football not only makes us grow tall and strong 3._ a
11、lso gives us a sense of fair play and team 4._spirit. We must k_ in mind that we play for 5._ the team _of ourselves. Also, the sport teaches 6._us the _ (重要性)of obedience(服從). Each player 7._must obey the captain, _ is the leader of the team. 8._And we must not break the _(規(guī)則) too often 9._ if we w
12、ant to _ the game. 10._ 參考答案:1. times 2. watch 3. Playing 4. but 5. keep6. instead 7. importance 8. who 9. rules 10. win三、 閱讀理解20. People believe that climbing can do good to health. Where can you learn the skill of climbing then? If you think that you have to go to the mountains to learn how to cli
13、mb, youre wrong. Many Americans are learning to climb in city gyms(體育館). Here,people are learning on special climbing walls. The climbing wall goes straight up and has small holding places for hands and feet.How do people climb the wall? To climb,you need special shoes and a harness (保護(hù)帶) around you
14、r chest to hold you. There are ropes(繩索)tied to your harness. The ropes hold you in place so that you dont fall. A beginners wall is usually about 15 feet high, and you climb straight up. There are small pieces of metal that stick out for you to stand on and hold on to. Sometimes its easy to see the
15、 next piece of metal. Sometimes, its not. The most difficult part is to control your fear. Its normal for humans to be afraid of falling, so its difficult not to feel fear. But when you move away from the wall, the harness and the ropes hold you,and you begin to feel safe. You move slowly until you
16、reach the top.Climbing attracts people because its good exercise for almost everyone. You use your whole body, especially your arms and legs. This sport gives your body a complete workout. When you climb,both your mind and your body can become stronger.40. What can we infer from the passage?A. Peopl
17、e are fairly interested in climbing nowadays.B. It is impossible to build up(強(qiáng)?。?ones body by climbing.C. People can only learn the skill of climbing outdoors.D. It is always easy to see holding places in climbing.41. The most difficult thing to do in wall climbing is_.A. to tie ropes to your harness B. to control your fearC. to move away from the wall D. to climb straight up42. The word “workout” underlined(被劃線) in the last paragraph most probab
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