2022-2023學年廣東省云浮市蔡焜紀念中學高二英語期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學年廣東省云浮市蔡焜紀念中學高二英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Hearing his father was seriously ill, _.A. he burst into tears B. his eyes were filled with tearsC. his face lost its colour D. tears came to his eyes參考答案：A2. Only those, as Albert Einstein once said in one of his famous books, _ attempt the absurd can achi

2、eve the impossible.A. who B. whichC. whose D. where參考答案：A【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：正如阿爾伯特愛因斯坦在其著名著作之一中所言，只有那些嘗試荒謬的人才能實現(xiàn)不可能的事情。此處為定語從句，先行詞是those（那些人），關(guān)系詞在從句中做主語，應使用關(guān)系代詞who引導。故A選項正確。3. Where would you like to have your dinner, in a French restaurant or in a Chinese one?It makes to me as long as we can chat while

3、having dinner. A. no difference B. no sense C. much difference D. much sense參考答案：A4. _ or well be late!Just give me two more minutes and Ill be ready.A. Im in the mood for a party B. Lets get a move onC. Hang on a minute D. I dont get it參考答案：B【詳解】考查情景交際用語。句意：我們快點行動吧，否則就晚了。 只要再給我兩分鐘我就準備好了。A. Im in th

4、e mood for a party我想?yún)⒓泳蹠?。B. Lets get a move on讓我們快點行動吧！C. Hang on a minute請稍等；D. I dont get it我不明白。根據(jù)句意可知B項表示催促對方快點行動。符合上下文語境，故選擇B。5. He was in _ mood for a song as his income was on _ increase.A. a ; / B. a ; the C. the ; / D. the ; the參考答案：D6. He ran off the stage as fast as possible, _ people and

5、 things on the way out.A. running overB. ran intoC. ran overD. running into參考答案：D7. None of the criminals would escape_ .A. to be punished B. being punished C. punishing D. to punish 參考答案：B8. If he my advice, he wouldnt have lost his job. A. followed B. should follow C. had followed D. would follow參

6、考答案：C9. The population of China is larger than _ of the United States. A. this B. that C. these D. those參考答案：B10. Jack has had no_ experience of this kind of job，but he got the job offer just due to his honesty.A. obvious B. cautious C. previous D. precious參考答案：C11. all of them are strong candidates

7、,only one will be chosen for the post.A.SinceB.WhileC.IfD.As參考答案：B提示:考查狀語從句。句意為:“雖然他們都是實力很強的求職者,但只有一個人將被選出來擔任這個職位?！眞hile在此處引導讓步狀語從句,表示“盡管,雖然”,相當于although。12. He used to visit his teacher regularly, but now he still sees her _.A. at the time B. from time to timeC. at one time D. on time參考答案：B13. Not

8、only _ aspirin _ vital for reducing fever and helping stop pain, but there are also other things that aspirin can help with.A. does; proveB. is; provingC. do; proveD. has; proved參考答案：D14. How did you like Nicks performance last night?- To be honest, his singing didnt _ to me much.A. appeal B. belong

9、 C. refer D. occur參考答案：A15. It seems that the president is deeply _ about the matter.Thats great. Its possible that the matter can be solved.Ahappy BscepticalCconcerned Danxious參考答案：答案：Cbe concerned about sth.“關(guān)心某事”，符合題意。16. The school should spend some time training students to _ in any emergency，e

10、specially with all in the buildings.Atest out Bbring out Csqueeze out Dhelp out參考答案：D17. .Fuzhou Subway Line 1 is under construction,which_to be a big improvement for the local traffic jam.A. hopes B. predicts C. promises D. indicates 參考答案：C略18. Elephants would _ soon if man was allowed to shoot as

11、many as they wish.A. die off B. die out C. die away D. die down參考答案：B19. We must a new teacher at once to teach in the mountain school. A. appreciate B. appoint C. approve D. appeal參考答案：B二、 書面表達20. 假如你是中學生李華，你在學校食堂就餐的過程中，發(fā)現(xiàn)學生浪費飯菜的行為十分嚴重，你深感痛心和羞愧。請給校長寫一封信。1.說明寫信的目的;2.對這些行為進行批評;3.提出切實可行的建議。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左

12、右;2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫;3.開頭和結(jié)束語已為你寫好, 不計入字數(shù)。Dear Mr. Headmaster,Im Li Hua, a student from Senior Three. _ Yours faithfully,Li Hua參考答案：Dear Mr Headmaster,Im Li Hua, a student from Senior 3. I am writing to draw your attention to some improper behavior among us students-wasting food in the school cafeter

13、ia. Some of them throw away a little food while others waste most of them just because the food is not so delicious. As we all know, some people at home and abroad are going hungry seriously. I always feel painful and ashamed whenever I see this. It is obviously inappropriate for students to waste f

14、ood .In order to solve the problem, some measures should be taken by our school. First, all the students are made to understand that a great number of people dont have adequate food , which may help them realize how terrible it is for them to waste food. Whats more, I wonder if our school can set up

15、 specific regulations against such behavior. I believe that the bad habit will be got rid of soon with our joint efforts.I hope my suggestions will be useful.Yours faithfully,Li Hua21. 假如你是一名體育教師，就有關(guān)體育運動的益處談一下自己的看法。注意：1必須包括以下要點：（1）體育運動有益于我們的身體健康。 （2）體育運動使我們的生活變得多姿多彩。（3）體育運動對人的性格素養(yǎng)的形成有益處。2詞數(shù)：120詞左右。

16、3不要逐句翻譯。參考答案：One possible version:The benefits of sports and gamesSports and games are good for our health. They can make us strong, prevent us from getting much fat, and keep us healthy. Especially they can he of great value to people who work with their brains most of the day, for sports and games

17、 give people valuable practice m exercising the body.Whats more, they make our life richer and more color1 ful. We all enjoy watching and faking pan in all kinds of sports-track and field, swimming, skating, volleyball, basketball, etc.Sports and games are also very useful in character-training. For

18、 boys and girls, what is learned on the playground often has a deep effect on their character. 三、 閱讀理解22. The meaning of the word “volunteer” may be a little different in different countries, but it usually means “one who offers his or her services”. There are many different ways in which people can

19、 volunteer, such as taking care of sick people, working in homes for homeless children, and picking up garbage from beaches and parks. Volunteers may work within their own countries or in other countries. They are often people with a strong wish to help those who are less fortunate than themselves.

20、Volunteer dont expect any kind of pay.At the root of volunteering is the idea that one person may have the ability to offer services that can help other people. Tracy, a good friend of mine, however, recently came back from India with a new idea of what being a volunteer means. She worked for two an

21、d a half weeks in one of Mother Teresas homes in Calcutta. The following is her story.“I first heard about Mother Teresa in my high school. We watched a video about her work in India and all over the world. I was so moved by her spirit to help others and her endless love for every human being that a

22、fter I graduated from high school, I also wanted to try her kind of work. So with two friends, I flew to Caltutta for a few weeks.”“I was asked to work in a home for sick people. I helped wash clothes and sheets and passed out lunch. I also fed the people who were too weak to feed themselves and tri

23、ed to cheer them up. I felt it was better to share with them than to think that I have helped them. To be honest, I dont think I was helping very much. It was then that I realized that I had not really come to help, but to learn about and experience another culture that helped improve my own underst

24、anding of life and the world.”24. According to the text, a volunteer refers to a person who_.A. is willing to help those in need without payB. can afford to travel to different placesC. has a strong wish to be successfulD. has made a big fortune in life25. Why did Tracy choose to be a volunteer?A. S

25、he liked to work with Mother Teresa.B. She had already had some experience.C. She was asked by Mother Teresa.D. She wanted to follow Mother Teresas example.26. What is Tracys “new idea” (in paragraph 2) of being a volunteer?A. Going abroad to help the sick.B. Working in Mother Teresas home.C. Doing

26、simple things to help the poor.D. Improving oneself through helping others.27. What is the best title for the passage?A. How to Be a Volunteer.B. Voluntary Life in India.C. A Different Meaning of Volunteer.D. Inspiration from Mother Teresa.參考答案：24. A 25. D 26. D 27. C本文是一篇記敘文。介紹志愿者服務的意義以及通過Tracy的故事，指出做志愿者的經(jīng)歷對志愿者的新意義?！?4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后兩行They are often people with a strong wish to help those who are less fortuna