廣東省揭陽市下架山中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析

1、廣東省揭陽市下架山中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Its not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to domakes life happy.A.that B. whichC. what D. who參考答案：A考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to do，指動(dòng)作（物），故用that，選A。2. Ms. Miller made an exciting speech on TV, leading

2、to a _discussion over the project. A . heat B. heating C. being heated D. heated參考答案：D略3. Most plastics dont readily _ heat and electricity.A. attract B. absorb C. carry D. conduct參考答案：D4. is often the case, a small child will feel unhappy and cry a lot the first time he or she goes to kindergarten.

3、A.AsB.WhichC.ThatD.What參考答案：A考查定語從句。句意:情況總是這樣,一個(gè)小孩第一次上幼兒園時(shí)總會(huì)不高興并會(huì)大哭不止。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,指代整個(gè)主句,當(dāng)從句位于句首時(shí),必須使用as引導(dǎo)。5. - My flight _. Id better be on my way. Goodbye.- Bye. Happy landing! A. was announced B. is being announced C. has announced D. is announced參考答案：B6. I am only able to look at natur

4、e through dirty curtains _ before very dusty windows. A. hanging B. hung C. hanged D. having hung參考答案：A7. As had been expected, Smith wasnt appointed chairman of the committee, _ not very popular with its members.A. considered B. considering C. having considered D. to be considered參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。

5、句意：正如預(yù)料的那樣，史密斯沒有被任命為委員會(huì)主席，因?yàn)槲瘑T會(huì)成員認(rèn)為他不太受歡迎。Consider的邏輯主語是Smith，它們之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞作原因狀語，故選A。8. I just wonder _ that makes him so excited? A. why it does B. what he does C. how it is D. what it is 參考答案：D9. By last Sunday, over 400 million Harry Potter books _ and translated into more than 65 languages.

6、A. sold B. had been sold C. were sold D. have been sold參考答案：B10. More than one example _ necessary to make the students understand this ruleclearly Ais Bare Chas taken Dhave taken參考答案：A略11. She herself entirely to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field. A. addicted B. devoted

7、C. referred D. sticked參考答案：B略12. Although _of danger, tourists cant help taking photos near the cliff （懸崖） A having warned Bwarned C warning D to be warned參考答案：B13. The weather was _ cold that I didnt like to leave my room.A. really B. such C. too D. so參考答案：D解析：題意是“天氣太冷了我不想離開我的房間。”so that(如此以致)引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀

8、語從句。14. It is getting warmer and warmer now, and it is clear that spring is_. A. in the wayB. by the way C. out of the way D. on the way參考答案：D15. _ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.A. To throw B. Thrown C. Being thrown D. Throwing參考答案：D二、 填空16. Mar

9、k was walking home from school one day _36_ he noticed that the boy ahead of him had tripped and _37_ (drop) all of the books he was carrying. Mark knelt down and helped the boy pick up the scattered _38_ (article). Since they were going the sameway, he helped to carry part of the burden. As they wa

10、lked, Mark discovered the boys name was Bill, and _39_ he loved video games, baseball, history and so on.They arrived at Bills home first and Mark _40_ (invite) in for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed _41_ (pleasant) with a few laughs and some _42_ (share) small talks, and t

11、hen Mark went home. _43_ continued to see each other around school, had lunch together once or twice, and then both graduated from junior high school. They ended up _44_ the same high school _45_ they kept regular contacts over the years.參考答案：36. when 37. dropped 38. articles 39. that 40. was invite

12、d 41. pleasantly 42. shared 43. They 44. in 45. where本文是一篇記敘文。Mark和Bill兩個(gè)人偶遇和成為朋友的特殊經(jīng)歷。【36題詳解】考查慣用法。此處考查be doingwhen的用法。意思為：正在做某事，突然某事發(fā)生?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞的變形。had后連接兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞，都要用過去分詞形式?！?8題詳解】考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。幫他撿起散落在地上的文章，article 可數(shù)要用復(fù)數(shù)?！?9題詳解】考查賓語從句。做discover 的賓語，其中第一個(gè)that可以省略，第二個(gè)從句中不缺成分用that，且不可省。【40題詳解】考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。此處指Mark

13、被邀請進(jìn)去，因此用被動(dòng)語態(tài)?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞變形。此處修飾動(dòng)詞pass用副詞pleasantly?！?2題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。此處small talks和share的關(guān)系為被動(dòng)，做small talks的定語。【43題詳解】考查代詞。此處指Mark和Bill兩個(gè)人，用they指代。【44題詳解】考查介詞。在同一所學(xué)校用in the same high school?！?5題詳解】考查定語從句。在高中里，他們也經(jīng)常保持聯(lián)系。修飾先行詞school，從句缺地點(diǎn)狀語從關(guān)系副詞where。三、 閱讀理解17. 閱讀理解 It doesnt matter when or how much a

14、person sleeps, but everyone needs some rest to stay alive. Thats what all doctors thought, until they heard about AI Herpin. AI Herpin, it was said, never slept, Could this be true? The doctors decided to see this strange man themselves. AI Herpin was 90 years old when the doctors came to his home i

15、n New Jersey. They thought for sure that he got some sleep of some kind. So they stayed with him and watched every movement he made. But they were surprised. Though they watched him hour after hour and day after day, they never saw Herpin sleeping, In fact, he did not even own a bed. He never needed

16、 one. The only rest that Herpin sometimes got was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. The doctors were puzzled by this strange continuous sleeplessness. They found only one answer that might explain his condition. Herpin remembered some talk about his mother having been injured se

17、veral days before he was born. But that was all. Was this the real reason? No one could be sure. Herpin died at the age of 94. 61. The main idea of this passage is that _. A. a person was found who actually didnt need any sleep B. large numbers of people do not need sleep C. everyone needs some slee

18、p to stay alive D. people can live longer by trying not to sleep62. The doctors came to visit Herpin , expecting to _. A. cure him of his sleeplessness B. find that his sleeplessness was not really true C. find a way to free people from the need of sleeping D. find out why some old people didnt need any sleep63. After watching him closely, the doctors came to believe that AL Herpin _. A. was too old to need any sleep B. often slept in a chair C. needed no sleep at all D. needed some kind of sleep64. One reason that might explain Herpins sleeplessness was _.