2022年新疆喀什高考臨考沖刺英語(yǔ)試卷含解析

1、2021-2022高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再 選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小題，每小題L 5分，滿分30分）-Lefs take a coffee break, shall we?-I wish I, but I have a really tight schedule.A. canB. shallC. couldD. shouldI fo

2、r Shanghai this Saturday, so I want to know when the earliest plane,A. leave; takes off B. am leaving; takes offC. leave; is taking off D. am leaving; is taking offThe statement of One Foundation helps youwhere your money is going.A. keep track ofB. put up withC. come up with D. fit in withSince the

3、 match is over, we can by travelling and stop thinking about basketball.A. dive in B. switch offC. pull out D. split upI my cellphone last night. Now the battery is running out.A. could have chargedB. might chargeC. should have charged D. would chargeMy sister the baby while Im at yoga.A. arranges B

4、. minds C. assessesAccording to the report, people in the areas are rebuilding their homes and many roads to thearea have been repaired.A. flooded; lead B. flooding; leading C. flooding; to lead D. flooded; leadingNowadays, more and more Chinese homes have the technology and equipment to do online s

5、hopping.A. neededB. needingC. need D. to needThe government is to the technologies to the full in the structural transformation of the economy.A. adapt B. exposeC. exploit D. attachIf we want students to become effective in multicultural settings, one thing is clear: there is no for practice.A. pres

6、criptionB. substituteA. prescriptionB. substituteC. appetite D. suspensionIfs really stupid of you him the news yesterday so that it has been disturbing him all the time.A. having told B. telling C. to tell D. to have toldOur teacher entered the classroom,.A. a book in hand B. book in handC. book in

7、 his hand D. a book in handsThe zookeeper was really annoyed with me.How could he have been if youstones at the animals?A. didnt throwB. dont throwC. hadnt thrownD. havent thrownAlthough the situation was tough during the economic crisis now things are beginning to.A. look up B. keep up C. set up D.

8、 build upThree days after the aircraft went missing, an international effort ships and planes hasnt found anywreckage,growing frustration for the families of the 239 people on board.A. involved; causingB. to involve; causedC. involving; causingD. involving; having causedWhen the organization in Marc

9、h, 2019, there was almost no money in the bank and more than $1 million ofdebt.A. folded B. boomed C. registeredD. sprangchildren believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent.A. If B. Since C. Unless D. ThoughOur English teacher, having explained to us how to design a project

10、, allowed us a whole weeks preparation and then the class.A. to dismissB. dismissedC. dismissing D. having dismissedIts impossible for all the people to get jobs because of them is not fit for them.A. every oneB. allC. not all D. noneThe artist is said during the production and thus a pirated video

11、was sold in every part of Kenya.A. to be cheatedB. being cheatedC. to have been cheated D. having been cheated第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（6 分）Chinese artist Huang Yues personal exhibition of flower and bird oil paintings opened at the Peking University library in Chinas capital,

12、 Beijing, on Tuesday.Traditionally, Chinese artists have used ink painting to express the beauty of flowers and birds, but artist HuangYue has carried on that tradition by combining it with Western style oil painting. Flower and bird ink painting, a traditional art form thats unique to China, origin

13、ated during the Tang Dynasty （618907）. Since then, Chinese artists have expressed their emotions with gradations （層次）only in ink, with little color to stress scenes. Its appearance differs greatly from those of Western oil paintings, where plentiful colors and textures （紋理）are used to create depth a

14、nd abstractness. The artist said that his paintings are neither the traditional ink paintings of flowers and birds nor Western style oil paintings. Huang Yues oil paintings of flowers and birds exist somewhere between the two, and ifs completely new and innovative.The exhibition, Natures Divine Impr

15、essions, was initiated by the famous philosophy professor Zhang Shiying and is co-hosted by Peking University Peiwin Education Corporation and Huang Yue Art Foundation. Professor Zhang said Huangs paintings are not limited by any traditional techniques of artistic expression.Huang started combining

16、Chinese and Western styles of painting in 2000. As of today, many of his works have won international awards and have been collected by art galleries around the world.1、It can be learned from the text that .A. colors and textures play an important role in Western oil paintingsB oil painting has enjo

17、yed great popularity among ancient Chinese artistsflower and bird ink painting appeared more than 1,500 years agoartist Huang Yue is famous for his Chinese styles of painting2、How do Chinese artists express the beauty of flowers and birds traditionally?A. By drawing in pencil B. By using oil paintin

18、gC. By using ink painting D. By painting with watercolorsFrom the text, we can learn that Huang Yue .works at Peking University libraryformed his own styles of painting before 2000initiated Natures Divine Impressions by himselfhas won many international awards because of his works4、Which of the foll

19、owing may be the best title for the text?Huang Yues Personal Exhibition Held at Peking UniversityChinese Ink Paintings and Western Oil PaintingsMany of Huang Yues Works Have Been Collected by Art GalleriesHuang Yue-A Famous Artist in China22. （8 分） Nobel prize winners sometimes display as much uniqu

20、eness when deciding how to spend their prizemoney as they did on the work that won them the award in the first place.When Sir Paul Nurse won the Nobel Prize for Medicine in 2001, he decided to upgrade his motorbike. A fellow winner in 1993, Richard Roberts, installed a croquet lawn in front of his h

21、ouse. Austrian author Elfriede Jelinek, who won in 2004, said the prize meant financial independence.”Lars Heikensten, executive director of the Nobel Foundation, said there were no obvious shopping trends among winners.“I think it depends a lot on which country they come from, their personal financ

22、es. what kind of incomes they have when they get the prize,M he said.Real estate, however, is a popular option, at least among those willing to reveal what they spend the money on. Phillip Sharp, the American co-winner of the 1993 medicine prize, decided to splash out on a 100-year-old Federal style

23、 house. took that money and bought a little bit bigger house. It9s a beautiful old place,he told AFP（法新社），adding that “The money is a nice part of the process, but “the important thing about the prize is the recognition.”For winners of the peace prize the decision is often more clear-ciit. as the ho

24、nor tends to go to politicians, organizations and activists who are under more public supervision. Many, like US President Barack Obama in 2009 and the European Union in 2012, donate to charities.Literature winners tend to be more private about how they use the money, but the choice is often equally

25、 straightforward. 66Even if Nobel-winning authors are quite well known, many of them will not have made much money from writing,* said Anna Gunder, a Nobel literature expert at Uppsala University. While the prize might keep the wolf from the door for some years, giving them freedom to write, it can

26、also briefly have the opposite effect. It really changes their careers. During the first year after theyve won they often write less, but they generally continue after a year or two,“ said Gunder.1、From the passage, we learn that,the money is actually the best part of the Nobel PrizeNobel winners ha

27、ve great originality in using prize moneyfew winners would spend their prize money on houseswinners become more independent on their country2、Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined phrase wclear-cuf, in paragraph 6?A. openB. privateC. uniqueD. complexAccording to the passage,

28、 in the first year after winning Noble Prize, literature winners may.A. become less productiveB make more money from writingC. have the freedom to create more and better worksD. disappear from the public eyes for a period of time23. （8 分）I recently posted a picture on Facebook from the movie Mad Max

29、, a film where two groups race through the desert in steampunk vehicles, and wrote, Actual picture of my way to work today.” It was meant to be a joke because of the sandstorms in Beijing, but one of my friends from back home thought it was real.I couldnt imagine how they could think that is actuall

30、y what China is like. China has so many more conveniences and advantages than the West, and many of my friends agree. dont know how I will be able to deal when I go back home,“ said a friend who is about to end her gap year in Beijing. “Ive become so spoiled in China.”China seems to be leading the w

31、ay in innovation（創(chuàng)新）and convenience for daily life. Back home I could never shop, pull out my phone and scan a QR code to pay.There have been rumors of starting bike sharing in my hometown for years with little success while bike sharing suddenly appeared in Beijing overnight. I just step outside an

32、d scan a code, and I am on my way.Going out to eat with a group of friends back home was troublesome for both the group and the servers. Splitting bills and swiping（刷）10 different cards or making change for each person in the group can be a pain. But with Chinas WeChat, you can quickly send your fri

33、ends your part of the bill.The list goes on.When I first arrived in Beijing, I was dead set on leaving in a month. That month has come and gone. Now, when someone asks me when Im coming back, I think to myself, “Who knows?”While my friends think I am riding through the desert on a motorbike, 1 am ac

34、tually taking a Didi for what is the equivalent of $5 in the US.With all the conveniences and technology here, I may never want to go back.1、Whats the function of Paragraph 1?To introduce a movie. B. To introduce the topic.C. To tell an interesting story. D. To show the weather in Beijing.2、How did

35、the author feel when he first came to Beijing?A. He didnt want to stay long. B. He couldnt stand the weather.C. He never wanted to go back home. D. He was amazed at the bike sharing.3、What can we infer from the text?A. China is the first country to start b汰e sharing.The author has become used to mob

36、ile payment in China.C. People always use WeChat to pay when eating out in the US.D. The authors friends all know the convenience of living in China.4、What does the text intend to tell us?Bike sharing has spread all over China.Foreigners have misunderstandings of China.Life in foreign countries is n

37、ot as easy as we thought.Technology has brought much convenience in China.24. （8 分）Lately,my 90-year-old mom has been more and more quiet and sleepy.This is very odd and disturbing.At the same time,my 92-year-old father has been suffering his own health problems.lt is terrible to see my father strug

38、gle to get her to talk,say something,when she doesnt have the energy.The other day,I recalled how my mother used to visit a woman named Mrs.Demopolis,a Greek immigrant,who made the best baklava （果仁餅）!She gave lessons on baking hem to my mother.Also,my mom used to bake baklava often for a time and th

39、at was absolute pleasure.As I spoke of this over the phone,my silent mom cheered up and said how much shed like o have one again.Now,they live in Florida and I like in Wales,UK with my husband and children,so I cant go and bring her some baklava or even make some in her kitchen.But what I did sugges

40、t was that my father or sister should buy some baklava at a Greek Restaurant and I should do she same,and wouldnt it be fun to eat our baklava at exactly the same time and so,be together sharing the moment and the pleasure?Both parents loved the idea and we decided to do it.lt was lovely to hear a l

41、ittle happiness in her voice.lbw days later we both had our baklava and shared the experience.lt meant a lot to my parents,and to me,to do this.My mother said she wants to do this again,maybe with another food or even baklava again! Why not?And as she only keeps losing weight instead of gainingjt is

42、 good for her to find foods that appeal to her appetite.lt is becoming harder to find ways to communicate over the phone,but this was this was at least a very good way to do so. A nd it was nice,as well,to remind us of pleasant memories of our past.1、What has mainly worried the author lately?Her fat

43、her is suffering from illness.Her mother is becoming less active.Her mother refuses to talk with her father.She has difficulty helping her sick parents.2、What did the author suggest to please her mother?A. Mrs Demopolis should buy some baklava for her mother.B Her mother should make some baklava in

44、her kitchen.Her family should get together to comfort her mother.Her family should eat the same food at the same time separately.3、What do we know about the author，mother?She is getting thinner.She is still unconscious.She will only eat baklava.She has found her favourite foods.4、What can be inferre

45、d from the text?The authors father has lost ability to talk to his wife.The authors mother learned to make baklava from a Greek immigrant.The authors mother had little excitement when hearing the suggestion.The authors author and her parents live separately in different counties in the UK.（10 分）Jour

46、nalism FellowshipsIn this important year for Europe, here is your chance to become one of the finest reporters and launch a career at two of the most globally famous news organizationsThe Economist & the Financial Times. Below are the details.What do the prizes involve and who has the right qualific

47、ations?Two awards are on offer: one, for a British applicant, will consist of a three-month fellowship （職員身份）in continental Europe at The Economist the other, for an applicant from elsewhere in the European Union, will be in London at the Financial Times also lasting three months. Both winners will

48、also receive 6,000 to cover accommodation and travel. The fellowships are open only to European Union citizens.Who are the fellowships suited for?The fellowships are established specially for those ambitious early-career journalists with bold ideas and a lively writing style, each capable of adaptin

49、g to the excitement and pressures of a modern newsroom. The fellow should have a particular interest and curiosity about European affairs, as the prize aims to help continental writers understand Britain and British writers understand Europe.What is this years subject?What is Europes greatest weakne

50、ss? Please choose the country, institution, or issue that is of greatest concern.How to apply?Please send a submission on the subject above, together with a CV （簡(jiǎn)歷）and covering letter. The submission can be:an unpublished written article, blog post or data-rich essay of max 850 wordsan unpublished 2

51、-minute videoEntries should be sent, by the closing date of May 16th 2018, by e-mail to HYPERLINK mailto:ncprize ncprize. Successful applicants will be informed by the end of July 2018.1、Why is the British winner to be posted at The Economist!For him or her to tour more places.For him or her to know

52、 Europe better.To help him or her understand economics.For him or her to become a European Union citizen.2、Who are the fellowships intended for?A. College students. B. Amateur writers.C. New journalists. D. European politicians.3、Which of the following can be accepted as a proper submission?A. A pub

53、lished blog post. B. An unpublished 800-word essay.C. An unpublished photo. D. A 3-minute video.第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、 C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).（30 分）This Christmas nearly became Dave Quisers last one, a retired journalist.Quiser had intended to spend Christmas afternoo

54、n 1 near his home in Cook, where it was freezing outside. Unlike the 2 beginning, Quisers car not trapped, 3 in the snow several miles after the trip. No phone at hand, Quiser couldnt 4 others. Even worse, he hadnt 5 anyone else of his 6.Soon came the darkness. Quiser was forced to 7 the freezing ni

55、ght inside his truck, trying to stay warm. The_ 8 survived the night, but there came a new problem in the morning 9 Quiser had trouble walking over a milewith 10emphysema（肺氣腫）.Just staying there meant waiting for death, as nobody was likely to know the elderly was in 11. With nochoice, Quiser had to

56、 make his way to get help. After two miles of hard walk, Quiser fell to the ground and was unable to 12. However, 13 of his own state, the hunter 14 the rest of the way on his hands and knees. 15.a light-van passed and the driver with is son took the hunter to a nearby hospital for treatment.Quiser

57、16 that his story was an unforgettable and fortunate experience, in which he managed to rise to a tough 17, For him there was a（an） 18 encouragement always in his mind. wThe 19 of the power Ifelt to survive was my family.” Quiser told CBS. It was his will to live and some impressive survival skills

58、that allowed the hunter to welcome 20 new yean “Let your family know where youre going when hunting alone, and never;never give up,“ he also said.1、A. huntingB. wandering C. driving D. exploring2、 A. tough B. accustomed C. risky D. smooth3、A. destroyedB. survived C. stuck D. drowned4、A. consultB. co

59、ntact C. keep D. combine5、A. accusedB. informed C. warned D. ordered6、A. symptomB. judgement C. conclusion D. whereabouts7、 A. containB. exhaust C. face D. devote8、A. guide B, retiree C. settler D. partner9、 A. that B.what C. whether D. which10、 A. roughB. severe C. obvious D. potential11、A. place B

60、. addition C. advance D. trouble12、 A. calm downB. sit down C. pack up D. get back up13、A. escapedB. ran C. continued D. rushed14、A. escapedB. ran C. continued D. rushed15、A. EffectivelyB. Eventually C. Possibly D. Unluckily16、A. believesB. puzzles C. inspires D. doubts17 A. challengeB. pressure C.