廣東省梅州市橫陂中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、廣東省梅州市橫陂中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Its a long time _I saw you last.Yes，and what a pity it is now that it will be a long time _we see each other again.Abefore；since Bsince；when Csince；before Dwhen；before參考答案：C略2. -John often helps me with my arithmetic and I play chess with him .Ain order Bon purpose C

2、in turn Din return參考答案：D3. I，_ your good friend，will try my best to help you out（）Awho，isBwhich，isCthat，isDwho，am參考答案：D我，你的好朋友，將會極盡所能幫你擺脫困境分析結(jié)構(gòu)可知，主句為I will try my best to help you out，_ your good friend為非限制性定語從句，先行詞為I，指代人，所以關(guān)系代詞可以用who/that；因此排除B項；再根據(jù)主謂一致原則，I與be動詞am連用，因此排除A項和C項；因此D項符合語境，故選D4. I think

3、 Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly or _ his job. A. quits B. to quit C. quitting D. quit參考答案：D5. 30Between the two periods of classes is a break _ we can have a short rest.Athen Bwhere Cwhen Dwhich參考答案：C略6. The watch _ I paid 50 dollars was stolen by the thief.A. on

4、 which B. whichC. for which D. for that參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語從句和動詞短語。句意：我花了50塊錢買的手表被小偷偷走了。分析句子可知The watch 是定語從句中的先行詞，根據(jù)paid 50 dollars for the watch可知，watch在定語從句中作for的賓語，指物用which。本句是把介詞for提到關(guān)系詞which之前，即介詞for+which的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C項。7. _ that there was an accident ahead, the bus driver slowed down to the High Way A. W

5、arning B. Having warnedC. To be warnedD. Having been warned參考答案：D略8. Occasions are quite rare _ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A.who B.which C.why D.when參考答案：D9. As you can see, between the two main roads _ the teaching building.A. stand B. standsC. standing D. are參考答案：B【詳解】考查全部倒裝。句意：如你

6、所見，在兩條主要道路之間矗立著教學(xué)樓。此處是表示方位的介詞短語位于句子開頭，句子用全部倒裝；句子主語是the teaching building，是單數(shù)第三人稱，故選B。10. Wear a life jacket _ you fall into the water.A in case B as if C even if D so that參考答案：A11. - Dont you believe me? - _, Ill believe _ you say.A. No; whatever B. Yes; no matter what C. No; no matter what D. Yes;

7、whatever參考答案：D略12. -Excuse me, Dad, but Im going to the club to meet my friends in the football team. - Ok. _. A. Good luck B. Congratulations C. With pleasure D. Have fun參考答案：D13. How nice it tastes!In fact，this delicious cake is not difficult_.Amaking Bmade Cto be made Dto make參考答案：D14. Many awful

8、 facts have shown that it is totally wrong to environmental protection when we develop economy.A. adjust B. ignore C. advocate D. improve參考答案：B考查動詞。句意：許多可怕的事實表明，當(dāng)我們發(fā)展經(jīng)濟時忽視環(huán)境保護是完全錯誤的。A. adjust調(diào)整；B. ignore忽視；C. advocate提倡，主張；D. improve提高。故B項符合題意。15. Good news! The price of all those second-hand goods

9、is _ before.A. 30% as lower as B. 30% lower than C. lower 30% than D. as 30% low as參考答案：B二、 填空16. Over the past years Starbucks coffee_51_(become) a coffee chain store. The cafs dont sell coffee; they sell _52_very atmosphere. They offer customers the perfect atmosphere_53_ which to take time out an

10、d relax. Every single store throughout the world is furnished in a romantic style and _54_(special) meant to be cozy, private and quiet: earth-toned (褐色調(diào)) space, fancy wall paper, lovely paintings,_55_(amaze) background and irresistible coffee smell . The most fantastic decoration style about Starbu

11、cks_56_ (design) with oversized chairs and tables outside the store. When_57_comes to a sunny afternoon, I love to take a seat outside, _58_ (bathe) in the afternoon sunshine, and listening to the lovely music_59_ tasting the most terrific Cappuccino. This is exactly what I love in herethe Starbucks

12、! This is the caf I love not merely because of the caf itself, but also because of the_60_(feel) it brings me.參考答案：51. has become 52. the 53. in 54. specially 55. amazing 56. is designed 57. it 58. bathed 59. while/when 60. feeling本文介紹Starbucks咖啡店的特色。51. 根據(jù)Over the past years可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，句子主語是Starbuc

13、ks coffee，故答案為has become。52. 句意：咖啡館不賣咖啡，他們賣的是這種很好的氣氛。此處表示特指，答案為the。53. 句意：他們?yōu)轭櫩吞峁┝艘粋€完美的氛圍，在這氛圍里面讓他們抽出時間來放松。in which +動詞不定式，相當(dāng)于一個定語從句，可知答案為in。54. 副詞修飾動詞，答案為specially。55. 句意：令人驚訝的背景。形容詞修飾名詞，答案為amazing。56. 句意：關(guān)于星巴克最棒的裝修風(fēng)格在外面用超大的椅子和桌子設(shè)計。句子用一般現(xiàn)在是太的被動語態(tài)，答案為is designed。57. 固定句式：When it comes to-，當(dāng)談到-的時候，可知

14、答案為it。58. 句意：我喜歡在外面坐下，沐浴在陽光明媚的下午，聽著美妙的音樂，品嘗最美味的卡布奇諾。bathe和I之間是被動關(guān)系，此處是過去分詞做伴隨狀語。答案為bathed。59. 句意：我喜歡在外面坐下，沐浴在陽光明媚的下午，聽著美妙的音樂，品嘗最美味的卡布奇諾。while/when+ doing sth.在此處相當(dāng)于時間狀語從句，表主動關(guān)系，可知答案為while/when.60. 句意：我喜歡不僅僅因為咖啡館本身，而是因為它給我?guī)淼母杏X?？芍鸢笧閒eeling。【名師點睛】to作介詞講時的用法to作介詞講時，后面常用名詞、代詞賓格和動名詞。有些固定搭配中的to是介詞。三、 閱讀理

15、解17. On October 23,2016,David Pologruto,a high school physics teacher,was stabbed（刺）by his smart student Jason Haffizulla.Jason got straight As and was determined to study medicine at Harvard,yet this was his downfall.His physics teacher gave Jason a B,a mark Jason believed would undermine his entra

16、nce to Harvard.After receiving his B,Jason took a butcher knife to school and stabbed his physics teacher.How can someone as smart as Jason do something so dumb?Studies show there is little or no correlation between IQ and emotional intelligence.During my early university years,I regarded myself as

17、an intelligent guy.I got good marks in mathematics, physics,and other subjects.I thought such skills would surely give me a bright future.After one year of study with decent marks,I began to see two major classes of students.The first category of students turned up to few lectures, partied every wee

18、kend,enjoyed a great social life,and did minimal work to pass courses.The second category of students were intelligent and hard workers who got good grades and were very focused on their studies.Surely would these intelligent and hard-working students find the great jobs before the other lazier clas

19、s of students?Not so.Students are often shocked upon graduation that their qualifications are not as important as they once thought.Graduates enter the workforce only to realize that co-workers hate them and less intelligent people are the ones receiving promotions.Educational skills are useless in

20、some industries when interpersonal skills are absent.You can have great ideas, theories,and solve complex problems,but if you cannot effectively communicate in a persuasive and exciting manner by relating to your fellow humans,you will face an uphill battle in whatever challenges you encounter.Its n

21、ot that people dislike you because of your intelligence;its that people dislike you because youre rude and not understanding. The intelligent person with poor communication skills is insensitive or unaware of others emotions.9. Jason Haffizulla stabbed his physics teacher because_.A. he was unfairly

22、 treated by his teacherB. he was disappointed with his downfallC. he was not smart enough at studiesD. he got a worse mark than usual10. What does the underlined word undermine mean?A. understand B. destroyC. dig D. found11. Intelligent people are hated because_.A. they are not considerate enoughB.

23、they cant settle the challenges they meetC. they are envied for their intelligenceD. they can solve more complex problems12. What can we learn from this text?A. The relationship between IQ and emotional intelligenceB. What kind of students can succeed in collegeC. Smart people may have poorer communication skillsD. Intelligent students will meet more challenges at work參考答案：9. D 10. B 11. A 12. C本文以一個學(xué)生刺傷老師的實例來說明智商高