四川省綿陽(yáng)市潼江中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

1、四川省綿陽(yáng)市潼江中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Companies has been given licenses to operate in Shanghai Free Trade Zone, which _ 28.78 square kilometersA. takes B. has C. covers D. makes參考答案：C略2. How did she lose so much weight as expected? eating less, she jogged for several miles every dayA In spite of B In additi

2、on to C Instead of D Thanks to參考答案：B3. Screens have changed the way we read, from the linear, left-to-rightto a wild skimming and skipping one as we hunt for important words and information.A.functionB.capacityC.patternD.option參考答案：C考查名詞辨析。句意:(電子設(shè)備的)屏幕把我們由從左向右的線性閱讀模式變成了尋找關(guān)鍵詞和重要信息的瘋狂略讀模式。pattern模式,式樣

3、,符合題意。4. How are you managing to do your work without an assistant?Well, I somehow. Aget along Bcome on Cwatch out Dset off參考答案：A解析：固定短語(yǔ)意義辨析。Get along 這個(gè)短語(yǔ)除了我們熟悉的“進(jìn)展，相處”外，還有一個(gè)很重要的意義那就是manage,根據(jù)題意：沒(méi)有助手，我一個(gè)人還能應(yīng)付。5. Michael was late for Mr. Smiths chemistry class this morning. _? As far as I know, he s

4、eldom comes to class on time.A. How come B. Why notC. What for D. So what參考答案：D【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：-今天上午上史密斯先生的化學(xué)課，邁克爾遲到了-那又怎么樣？據(jù)我所知，他上課從來(lái)沒(méi)有準(zhǔn)時(shí)過(guò)。how come 怎么會(huì)（那樣）；why not 為什么不呢；what for 為什么，為了什么；so what 那又怎么樣。結(jié)合句意，他很少準(zhǔn)時(shí)到班，所以遲到了又怎么樣（so what），故選D。6. What are you up to here in the shop? You said you were very

5、busy. Im hunting for something special _ to my friends birthday.A. sending B. to send C. to be sent D. being sent參考答案：B7. The dress is very nice, but not _ the girls taste, for she is somehow particular. A. for B with C. by D. to參考答案：D8. Is there any chance of my being promoted? If you want a promot

6、ion, youd better rather than get your way.A. play the gameB. cross your fingersC. raise the red flagD. kill the fatted calf參考答案：A【詳解】考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：-我有升職的機(jī)會(huì)嗎?- 如果你想升職，你最好循規(guī)蹈矩，不要為所欲為。A. play the game按章辦事；守規(guī)矩；B. cross your fingers祈求好運(yùn)；C. raise the red flag警告；D. kill the fatted calf 設(shè)宴歡迎。根據(jù)句意，故選A。9. In the

7、early days，Beijing Opera _ on openair stages or in teahouses（）AperformedBwas performedCperformsDis performed參考答案：B在早些時(shí)候，京劇在露天戲臺(tái)上或者茶館里表演Beijing Opera與perform之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以排除A和C；根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)In the early days可知，應(yīng)該是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，排除D；故選B10. _ is known to us all is that the relations between the two countries have been bro

8、ken off for over twenty years.A. As B. It C. That D. What參考答案：D11. All possible means_ . However, nothing can _ Jack from adventuring in that mysterious forest. A. has tried; stop B. has been tried; keep C. have tried; keep D. have been tried; prevent參考答案：D12. Have you ever heard of Will Smiths new

9、movie“ The Pursuit of Happiness”?_. Does it come out in February？A.Yes, I see B. NO, I never heard of it. C. Yes, it rings a bell D. No, it came as no surprise. 參考答案：C13. Daddy didnt mind what we were doing , as long as we were together , fun . Ahad Bhave Cto have Dhaving 參考答案：D 解析：此題考查了動(dòng)詞mind的用法。Mi

10、nd后面跟名詞，動(dòng)名詞，或名詞性從句。本題中mind后有三個(gè)并列的成份。作為動(dòng)詞have，應(yīng)采用它的動(dòng)名詞形式。14. A kind passenger paid for my ticket, without which I _ the last train.A. couldnt catch B. couldnt have caughtC. didnt catch D. hadnt caught參考答案：B【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞與虛擬語(yǔ)氣 解析：句意：一個(gè)好心的乘客為我付了車票，沒(méi)有他的幫助，我一定趕不上最后一班火車了?！癱ouldnt have + 過(guò)去分詞”表示對(duì)過(guò)去事實(shí)的否定推測(cè)，故選D。1

11、5. They said Lilys work was equal to _ of a student who had completed four years of college.A. it B. this C. that D. One參考答案：C16. Good morning，Doctor Browns officeHello, this is Tom Smith Could you please tell Doctor Brown I ? My car start Awas delayed, doesnt Bwill be delayed, wont Cam delayed, did

12、nt Dwould delay, mustnt參考答案：34 B考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法。從語(yǔ)境看，第一空用一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示對(duì)將來(lái)情況的預(yù)測(cè)，第二空用wont/wouldnt表示無(wú)可奈何的感覺(jué)，“偏不，就是不”?！窘馕觥柯远?、 書(shū)面表達(dá)17. 學(xué)生人身安全教育閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫(xiě)一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。It is reported that each year, some 100,000 Chinese die in traffic accidents in the country - 274 deaths a day. Not only did the disaster ha

13、ppen in traffic, but also other aspects, such as, drowning, stampeding, ect.Here are some reports about some accidents happened in 2009. On May 16, t*he death of 25-year-old Tan Zhuo, crushed by a speeding sports car in the hands of a 20-year-old college student Hu Bin in Hangzhou, is arguably the m

14、ost high-profile road accident in recent times. On October 24, three 19-year-old college students from Yangtze University in Jingzhou, Hubei province, sacrificed their lives to save two boys who had been swept away by strong tides along the riverbank of the Yangtze River. On December 8, Eight studen

15、ts died, 26 injured in Hunan school stampede on Monday night in the city of Xiangxiang, Hunan province.These cases are only three among several hundreds horrible accidents that take place around us every day. There is nothing we can do to bring back the lost lives, but there is something we can and

16、must do to prevent similar disasters. Chinese Education Ministry has called on all schools nationwide to give lessons on safety in times of emergency every term.寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容看了報(bào)道后，各學(xué)校都組織學(xué)生進(jìn)行一次以“學(xué)生人身安全教育”為主題的英語(yǔ)讀后感征文活動(dòng)。你閱讀了上述文章后，準(zhǔn)備發(fā)表自己的感想，稿件內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)包括：1. 以約30個(gè)詞概括以上短文內(nèi)容；2. 然后以約120個(gè)詞談?wù)勀愕挠^點(diǎn)，并包括以下要點(diǎn)：(1)越來(lái)越多的事故，人身安全受到威

17、脅，安全教育勢(shì)在必行；(2)舉例說(shuō)明你或者你同學(xué)發(fā)生的一次事故，并從中得到什么啟示；(3)呼吁中學(xué)生提高人身安全意識(shí)。寫(xiě)作要求1. 在作文中可以使用別人或者自己親身的經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2. 文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 概括準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，篇章連貫。參考答案：Personal SafetyAs is stated in the report, many accidents happened in our daily life, including the traffic, drowning, stampeding an

18、d so on, which caused many disasters. Consequently, giving personal safety lessons may stop the similar disasters. （35words ）There is no denying the fact that more and more accidents took place around us, making our personal safety under thread. Therefore, personal safety should be the priority to t

19、he students.Having read the report about accidents happened in China, I instantly think of the accident which occurred to me ten years ago. Like other naughty boys, I like doing sports, especially swimming. It happened to be a summer hot noon. I went out to swim with my neighbor without parents perm

20、ission. Happy as we were, we even tried having a competition to see who could swim the fastest and farthest. In order to show my ability of swimming, I spared no effort to swim. Not until the middle of the river, did I realize that I have no other strength left, and my body was sinking into the deep

21、 of the water. Fortunately, with the help of my friends, I had a narrow escape. What an unforgettable experience! It is my showing off that causes the unnecessary accident.This case is only one among several hundreds terrible accidents that take place around us every day. It is high time that we be

22、aware of the importance of personal safety. And only with a good sense of personal safety can we live a safe and happy life!略三、 閱讀理解18. No one likes to make mistakes. But a new study says organizations learn more from their failures than from their successes, and keep that knowledge longer.One of th

23、e researchers was Vinit Desai, an assistant professor at the University of Colorado Denver Business School. He worked with Peter Madsen from the Marriott School of Management at Brigham Young University in Utah.They did not find much long-term organizational learning from success. It is possible, th

24、ey say. But Professor Desai says they found that knowledge gained from failure lasts for years. He says organizations should treat failures as a learning opportunity and not try to ignore them.The study looked at companies and organizations that launch satellites and other space vehicles. Professor

25、Desai compared two shuttle flights. In two thousand two, a piece of insulating (隔熱的) material broke off during launch and damaged a rocket on the Atlantis. Still the flight was considered a success. Then in early two thousand three, a piece of insulation struck the Columbia during launch. This time,

26、 the shuttle broke apart on re-entry and the seven crew members died. NASA officials suspended all flights and an investigation led to suggested changes.Professor Desai says the search for solutions after a failure can make leaders more open-minded. He points to air-lines as an example of an industr

27、y that has learned from failures in the past. He advises organizations to look for useful information in small failures and failures they avoided. He also urges leaders to encourage the open sharing of information. The study appeared in the Academy of management Journal.The mistakes we learn from do

28、 not have to be our own. We recently asked people on our Facebook page to tell us a time they had done something really silly. Fabricio Cmino wrote: Not long ago I wanted to watch TV, but it wouldnt turn on, so I did everything I could to start it. Thirty minutes later my mum showed up and, passing

29、by, said to me Did you try plugging it? Im just dusting, Mum! So she wouldnt notice how dumb I am sometimes!Bruno Kanieski da Silva told about a time he looked everywhere for his key. It was in his pocket. He wrote: I always promise I will never do it again, but after a few weeks, where is my wallet

30、? For sure it will be in a very logical place.32. What we get from failure differs from that from success is that _.A. what we learn from failure is more powerfulB. what we learn from success does no good to usC. the knowledge gained from failure is importantD. the knowledge gained from failure last

31、s longer33. From the passage, we can infer that _.A. the insulating material problem in 2002 didnt arouse enough attentionB. there were no astronauts on ColumbiaC. in spite of the problem, Atlantis was considered a successD. Columbia exploded during its launch time34. The writer gives the last two p

32、aragraphs to show that _.A. many people make mistakes in the worldB. mistakes were a very embarrassing thing when found by othersC. we can also draw a lesson from others mistakesD. making mistakes was a necessity35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Only organizations can le

33、arn from mistakes.B. Failure may result from faults that have been ignored.C. Lessons from the shuttle flights are more important.D. Leaders often lack an open mind and seldom share information.參考答案：32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。沒(méi)有人喜歡犯錯(cuò)誤，但是一項(xiàng)新的研究表明，與成功相比，一個(gè)組織機(jī)構(gòu)可以從失敗中吸取更多的經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)，而且這些經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)能夠在更長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間里發(fā)揮作用?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句But a new study says organizations learn more from their failures than from