廣東省佛山市石門實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校高二英語期末試題含解析

1、廣東省佛山市石門實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校高二英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Her parents quarreling with each other _led to her familys breaking up.A. strictly B. constantlyC. occasionally D. hardly參考答案：B【詳解】考查副詞。句意 : 她父母之間經(jīng)常爭吵 這導(dǎo)致了家庭破裂。 strictly 嚴(yán)格地 ； constantly 不斷地 ； occasionally 偶爾地；hardly 幾乎不 。故選B。2. Although this vase is similar in size a

2、nd design _ that one, they differ _ quality. A. in; inB. to; inC. to; fromD. in; from參考答案：B3. When _ about his job, he said that he was a carpenter. Aasked Bbe asked Casking Dhaving asked參考答案：A4. You can hardly imagine the great trouble I have had _ what the math teacher talks about in class.A. unde

3、rstood B. understand C. understanding D. to understand參考答案：C5. I dont think highly of this kind of flower _, I dont care for it.A. in other words B. all in all C. after all D. in the meanwhile 參考答案：A略6. I hear a fire broke out last night nearby. Yes. A worker as well as two of his friends_.A. were l

4、ost B. were killed C. was died D. was killed參考答案：D本句考察了主謂一致的用法，當(dāng)句中兩個(gè)名詞由as well as, with, together等連接起來在句中做主語的時(shí)候，后面的謂語動(dòng)詞和前面的一個(gè)名詞保持一致。本句中的謂語動(dòng)詞要和a worker保持一致，所以要使用單數(shù)形式。句意：我聽說昨天晚上附近發(fā)生了一場火災(zāi)。是的。一個(gè)工人和他的兩個(gè)朋友被燒死了。根據(jù)句意說明使用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故D正確?！究键c(diǎn)】考察主謂一致【舉一反三】【2012陜西卷】12.The basketball coach, as well as his team , _inter

5、viewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.A. were B. was C. is D. are答案 B 考點(diǎn) 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。解析 主語中心詞是the basketball coach，是單數(shù)，根據(jù)shortly after the match可以推斷出題干時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，故選B。7. The time he has devoted _ trees in that area is now considered to be of great value.A.to planting B. to pl

6、ant C. plant D. planting參考答案：A略8. Mary remembers everything exactly as if it _ yesterday.A. was happening B. happens C. has happened D. happened參考答案：D9. Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can _almost every word her teacher says.A. put out B. put down C. put away D. put forward參考答案：B10

7、. Lucy was chosen for the job because she was superior _the other candidates.AatBfor CtoDin參考答案：C11. -What do you think of your new English teacher？ - She was well prepared for her first lesson and left us a good_.Aexpression Binstruction C.appearance Dimpression參考答案：D略12. It is _ that the pork with

8、 the “l(fā)ean-meat powder”（瘦肉精）has been widely _ all over the country.A. terrifying; distributed B. terrified; negotiatedC. terrifying; distinguished D. terrified; discriminated參考答案：A略13. _, we are determined to finish it. A. However long it takes B. However long does it take C. Whatever long it takes

9、D. No matter how much long it takes參考答案：A考查讓步狀語從句。no matter how+adj./adv(+陳述句)=however+adj./adv.(+陳述句)；no matter what+n.=whatever+n。本題目中however long it takes= no matter how long it takes，句意：無論這花費(fèi)多長時(shí)間，我們都決定去完成它。故選A。14. I want to buy a car, should not only be economical, but also be practical. Athat B

10、what Cone that Done參考答案：C略15. It was on the farm _he spent his childhood _he learned how to grow vegetables.A. where, that B. which, when C. that, that D. that, which參考答案：A二、 填空16. 請把以下從模塊六課本中抽選出來的句子補(bǔ)充完整（要求與原文完全一致)。89. 然而，最重要的是，通過我的工作能保護(hù)普通百姓免遭火山的威脅-這是世界上最大的自然威力之一。However, the most important thing ab

11、out my job is that I from one of the most powerful forces on earththe volcano.90. 這就是說，過了一段時(shí)間以后，你的身體習(xí)慣了香煙里的尼古丁。This means that after a while your body nicotine in it.91.毫無疑問，地球在變暖，而地球變暖正是人類活動(dòng)導(dǎo)致而成，并非是一種無規(guī)律的自然現(xiàn)象。There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer and that it is human activity that has

12、 caused this global warming rather than a .92. 當(dāng)人們第一次看到他的畫時(shí)，還以為是透過墻上的小洞來觀看真實(shí)的場景。When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were in a wall at a real scene.93. 遺憾的是，我們不可能把他們的家搬離巖漿流過的地方，因此，許多房屋被熔巖淹沒，或者焚燒殆盡。Unfortunately, we cannot move their homes out of the way, and many houses

13、 have been covered with lava or .94. 有些詩歌可能沒有意義，或者看起來自相矛盾，但是人們很容易學(xué)會和背誦這些詩歌。The poems may not and even , but they are easy to learn and recite.參考答案：89. help protect ordinary people 90. becomes accustomed to having91. random but natural phenomenon 92. looking through a hole93. burned to the ground 94.

14、 make sense; seem contradictory三、 閱讀理解17. 閱讀下列短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Women consistently lie on social networking sites such as Facebook or Twitter to make their lives appear more exciting, a survey has found.Researchers found that at least one in four women exaggerated or distorted what t

15、hey are doing on social media once a month. The survey of 2000 women found they mostly pretended to be out on the town, when in fact they are home alone, and embellished about an exotic holiday or their job.The most common reasons for women to write “fibs” included worrying their lives would seem “b

16、oring”, jealousy at seeing other peoples more exciting posts and wanting to impress their friends and acquaintances.Psychologists suggested that as people attempt to “stay connected” on social media, they can in fact “paradoxically” be left “more isolated”. They also said that the “more we try to ma

17、ke our lives seem perfect, the less perfect we feel”.According to the OnePoll survey, one third of women surveyed admitted to “dishonesty” on social media sites such as Facebook and Twitter at some stage.Almost one in four admitted to lying or exaggerating about key aspects of their life online betw

18、een one and three times a month while almost one in 10 said they lied more than once a week.Nearly 30 percent of women lied about “doing something when I am home alone”, almost a quarter overstated their alcohol consumption while one in five were not truthful about their holiday activities or their

19、jobs. Almost one in five women even lied about their “relationship status”.“We work very hard presenting ourselves to the world online, pretending and attempting to be happy all the time which is exhausting and ultimately unfulfilling,” said Dr Michael Sinclair, a leading British consultant psycholo

20、gist.“Omitting the less desirable imperfections of our lives from the conversations with our friends online leads to less opportunity to feel empathized with(與產(chǎn)生共鳴), resulting in a greater sense of disconnection from others.”The survey was commissioned by Pencourage, a new anonymous “diary-style” social media website.63. Which of the words below is closest in meaning to the underlined word “fibs” in Para 3?A. life experiences B. short sto