2023年6月A級全真試題(含答案詳解)

1、高等學(xué)校英語應(yīng)用能力考試2023年6月A級試卷Part II Structure (15 minutes)16.The service there was _ poor that we went to another restaurant down the street. A. so B. such C. very D. too 17. It was soon after the economic crisis _ sales of e-business started to grow. A. why B. how C. where D. that 18. _ we receive your

2、application, well send you an e-mail to confirm it. A. Once B. Whatever C. Whether D. However 19. Make a list of what you have to do and put the items _ order of importance. A. on B. in C. for D. about 20.When you have filled in the form, keep the top part and send _ part to the bank. A. others B. o

3、ther C. the other D. the others 21. All our: spare parts are guaranteed if you have your car _ with us each year. A. serviced B. be servicing C. to service D. servicing 22.We are confident that we _ our export sales by 15 percent by the end of this year. A. increase B. had increased C. would increas

4、e D. will have increased 23. If you leave your preparation _ the last minute, youll reduce your chances of passing the exam. A. at B. with C. over D. until 24. Only after we really understand your business _ a suitable insurance program for you. A. can we recommend B. we can recommend C. recommend w

5、e can D. recommend can we 25.The course comes in three books of case studies, _ a variety of business activities in different parts of the world. A. being covered B. covering C. cover D. covered26. He asked the applicant to have her cell phone (turn) _ off during the interview.27. We hope to bring t

6、ogether all the parties (direct) _ involved in the conflict. 28.We shall continue to give full and (act) _ support to the United Nations. 29.Budgeting is an important part of the (manage) _control process in any organization. 30.Were pleased to announce that your (apply) _ for membership has been ac

7、cepted.31. Both teachers and parents believe that young children should (teach) _ road safety rules to avoid accidents. 32. Young volunteers enjoy (help) _ the senior citizens in their everyday life. 33.At the end of yesterdays interview, she (offer) _ the position advertised in the newspaper. 34. W

8、eve agreed (transfer) _ part of our business to a new owner. 35.The company offers a variety of roles (suit) _ for the goals, backgrounds and talents of its employees. Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Task 1 Jack Welch is among the famous CEOs because his management style is taught at busi

9、ness schools throughout the country. He has been with the General Electric Company (GE) since 1960. Having taken GE with a market value of about $12 billion, Jack Welch turned it into one of the largest and most admired companies in the world, with a market value of about $500 billion, when he stepp

10、ed down as its CEO 20 years later, in 2000. As Jack Welch wrote in a letter to shareholders: “In the old culture, managers gottheir power from secret knowledge: profit margins, market share, and all that. In thenew economy, the role of the leader is to express a vision, and put it into practice. Tha

11、t calls for open, caring relations with every employee, and face-to-face communication. People who cant convincingly (有說服力的) express a vision wont be successful. But those who can will become even more openbecause success builds upself-confidence.Welch believed that great business leaders have to: p

12、ossess large amounts of energy, and know how to use that energy to motivate others. Welch moves from meeting to meeting, conveying that messageand many more others as well, some of which have become his trademarks: Business is simple. Dont make it complicated. Face reality. Dont be afraid of change.

13、 Use the brains of your workers. 36. According to the first paragraph, Jack Welch, as a CEO, is famous for his _. A. technical knowledge B. overseas experience C. family background D. management style 37.When Jack Welch took charge of the company, it had a market Value of about _. A. $12 billion B.

14、$20 billion C. $500 billion D. $2000 billion 38.According to Jack Welch, the relations between the employer and employees should be _. A. personal and friendly B. casual and natural C. open and caring D. strict and formal 39. In the sentence . some of which have become his trademarks, the wordtradem

15、arks means _. A. product brands B. speaking manner C. advertising strategy D. special characteristics 40. This passage is mainly about _. A. relations between the employer and employees B. Jack Welchs view of business management C. development history of GE company D. courses taught in business scho

16、olsTask 2 From: Linda Smith To: Clarice Ryan Subject: Report on Employees Use of Time Clarice, I agree that waste of work time is a serious issue. The Human Resources Department recently surveyed the employees. They are wasting nearly two hours per day. Here are my ideas to reduce this waste. First

17、we need to agree on what are theMost important behaviors to stop. For example, look at activity No.1 in the table below. Many people are doing this; however, it is the most difficult to stop. I recommend thatwe focus on activities No. 2, 4, and 5. Making phone calls shows the largest difference betw

18、een men and women. Womendo this much more than men.We should ask all employees to limit these calls. They should return non-urgent messages at their lunch break. For No. 4, we should focus on the younger age group. We will tell them that we are going to check their work accounts for personal message

19、s. For No. 5, we can ask managers to watch this more carefully. Perhaps activity No. 3 should continue. This allows employees to know each other and it can increase their motivation. The managers will know if someone is spending too much time talking and not enough time working. Are you available to

20、morrow? Id like to meet with you to discuss our next step. Time Spent on Non-work-related ActivitiesActivitiesMenWomen1. Going online85%83%2. Making personal phone calls55%80%3. Talking to colleagues60%70%4. Writing personal e-mails45%45%5. Taking long breaks30%20% *Percentage (%) of employees who d

21、o this three times per week or more. 41.What problem does the writer find from the survey by the Human ResourcesDepartment? A. Working conditions are to be improved. B. Some employees need re-training. C. Employees lack motivation. D. Much work time is wasted. 42.The greatest difference between men

22、and women in the non-work-related activitiesis _. A. taking long breaks B. making phone calls C. talking with colleagues D. sending non-urgent messages 43. The employees are advised to return non-urgent messages _. A. after work B. back at home C. before office hours D. during their Lunch break 44.T

23、he table shows that the non-work-related activities employees most often do was _. A. going online B. talking with each other C. writing personal emails D. making personal phone calls 45. Why does the writer suggest that activity No.3 should continue? A. It can help employees increase motivation. B.

24、 It can help managers to check on the work accounts. C. It can show how much time employees actually work. D. It can encourage young employees to work more efficiently. Task 3Directions: Read the following passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No.46 to No.50).

25、 You should write your answers briefly (in not more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.If you want to get around Vancouver easily, then you will want to take the Sky Train around the city. Launched in 1986, Sky Train is the oldest and one of the longest fully-automated, driverless

26、, rapid transit systems in the world .It runs on a guide way, high above city streets, though there are a few stations located underground. The Blue and Red Lines connect downtown Vancouver with the cities of Burnaby and Surrey. The Green Line connects downtown Vancouver to the Vancouver Internation

27、al Airport and the city of Richmond. You can buy a day pass which can take you around the city as well as provide you with side trips to the North Shore with the ferry (輪渡). You can also ride Vancouversmetro bus system and travel around downtown, and many other beautiful areas. If you are visiting V

28、ancouver, the Sky Train is your best bet at seeing every corner of the city. You can buy Sky Train day passes at most grocery stores like Safeway and Save on Foods. You can also purchase passes at the Sky Train station and the Ferry terminal. SkyTrain in VancouverYear of launching: 1986 Features: 1.

29、 Oldest 2. Fully-automated 3. (46)and rapid 4. running on a (47), high above city streets Number of lines: (48) Use of day passes: 1. To take SkyTrain 2. To take the North Shore ferry 3. To ride metro (49)Places to buy day passes: Most (50), SkyTrain station and Ferry terminalTask 4Directions: The f

30、ollowing is a list of words or expressions related to exhibitions. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (與等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.Anetwork ed

31、itorJacademic writing Bnetwork translationKticket booking Chome-based businessLonline customer service Ddata entryMprofessional game player Eblog writingNonline schools Fnews writingOonline consultation Gwebsite designPonline marketing Hengineering designQonline shop Isports writing Examples: ( E )

32、博客寫作( O ) 在線咨詢5151 新聞寫作 在線客戶效勞 52 網(wǎng)絡(luò)編輯 居家企業(yè) 53 網(wǎng)絡(luò)翻譯 網(wǎng)站設(shè)計(jì) 54 工程設(shè)計(jì) 職業(yè)游戲玩家 55 數(shù)據(jù)錄入 網(wǎng)上營銷Task 5Directions：Read the following passage. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 to No.60) that follow. The answers (in not more than three words) should be written after the cor

33、responding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Dear Mr. Black: We are a mid-sized accounting firm. Our staff members are not happy with our current insurance plan,so we are looking into other alternatives,The insurance company we use now has recently raised its rates, while at the same time the quality of s

34、ervice has gotten worse. Naturally, we are not happy about paying more money for poorer service. Therefore, we are interested in learning more about your Health Care system. Could you please mail a packet of information to me? Also, I would appreciate it if you could answer the following questions:

35、First, our employees want to choose their own doctors. Does your program allow this? Second, do your doctors have weekend and evening hours? Our employees have busy work schedules, and it is not always convenient for them to go to appointments during regular business hours. Thank you for your help.

36、Sincerely,Susan Smith Human Resources Manager56. How do the staff members feel about the companys current insurance plan? The staff members_ with it. 57. What do the staff members complain about the current insurance plan? The rates have been raised, but the service has become _. 58. What informatio

37、n does the writer want to get from Mr. Black? Hiscompanys _. 59. What is the first question the writer asks about the new insurance plan? Whether it allows employees to choose _. 60. Why do the staff members hope that doctors will have weekend and evening hours?Because it is not always convenient fo

38、r them to see a doctor during regular _.Part IV Translation - English into Chinese (25 minutes)Directions: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read four choices of suggested translation.

39、 You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet. And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.61.The director is disappointed because he has not found anyone in the applicants

40、 who is particularly qualified for this job. A. 已經(jīng)任命了主任，因?yàn)橹挥兴心芰θふ疫m合做這項(xiàng)工作的求職者。B. 已經(jīng)任命了主任，因?yàn)橹挥兴庞匈Y格去挑選肯做這項(xiàng)工作的求職者。C. 主任非常失望，因?yàn)樗€沒有在這些求職者中發(fā)現(xiàn)具有特殊資質(zhì)的人。D. 主任很失望，因?yàn)樗€沒在求職者中找到特別有資格做這項(xiàng)工作的人。62. We believe that quality is the soul of an enterprise, which is the reason why weattach great importance to quality

41、control. A. 我們認(rèn)為素質(zhì)是企業(yè)的精華，因此我們重視員工素質(zhì)培養(yǎng)。B. 我們相信企業(yè)要有企業(yè)精神，因此我們努力創(chuàng)立企業(yè)文化。C. 我們相信質(zhì)量是企業(yè)的靈魂，所以我們高度重視質(zhì)量控制。D. 我們認(rèn)為質(zhì)量是企業(yè)的核心，所以我們一貫堅(jiān)持質(zhì)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。63.In addition to his major, John had taken up some courses on economics in college sothat he could find a good job after graduation. A. 除所學(xué)的專業(yè)外，約翰在大學(xué)還選修了一些經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)課程，以便畢業(yè)后能找到一份好工作

42、。B. 除了所學(xué)專業(yè)，約翰在大學(xué)還自學(xué)了一些經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)課程，這樣畢業(yè)后就找到了一份好工作。 C. 約翰畢業(yè)后就找到了一份好的工作，因?yàn)槌怂鶎W(xué)專業(yè)，還選修了其他一些大學(xué)的課程： D. 約翰大學(xué)一畢業(yè)就找到一份好工作，因?yàn)樗诒緦I(yè)之外，還附帶學(xué)了一些經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)課程。 64. If the delivery time indicated is 14 days, the goods will be sent to you within thistime regardless of when the order is placed. A.如果顯示的交貨時(shí)間是14天，無論你們訂的是什么貨物，都會(huì)按時(shí)送達(dá)的。B

43、.如果交貨時(shí)間顯示的是14天，無論何時(shí)訂貨，貨物都將在14天內(nèi)送達(dá)你處。C.假設(shè)是14天后顯示發(fā)貨時(shí)間的話，不管你訂的是什么貨物，都將按時(shí)送到。D.假設(shè)你要求14天后發(fā)貨的話，不管你訂的是什么貨物，都必須另外下訂單。Part V Writing (25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a Letter of Complaint according to the following information given i

44、n Chinese. Remember to do the task on the Translation /Composition Sheet.說明：請你為ABC公司人事部擬一那么招聘廣告。要求：該廣告中應(yīng)包含招聘崗位、人數(shù)、任職條件(如學(xué)歷、工作經(jīng)歷、計(jì)算機(jī)和外語能力等等)、聯(lián)系方式(如 號碼，電子郵箱)、寄送簡歷的截止時(shí)間等項(xiàng)內(nèi)容。答案與詳解Part I Listening ComprehensionSection A 1、A 【聽力原文】W: Hi, Jack. Did you watch the football game last night? M: Of course, I di

45、d. It was so exciting. Q: What are they talking about? 【解析】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。此題詢問對話雙方在談?wù)撌裁丛掝}。從女士問男士的問題“你昨晚看了足球比賽嗎?可知他們談?wù)摰氖恰白闱虮荣?，?yīng)選項(xiàng)A為正確答案。選項(xiàng)B(搖滾演唱會(huì))、選項(xiàng)C(新電影)和選項(xiàng)D(脫口秀)在對話中都沒有提到，因此都不正確。2、C 【聽力原文】W: Youre working with this bank now, arent you? M: Yes, Ive been working here for 2 years as an assistant manager. Q: W

46、hat. is the mans job position in the bank? 【解析】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。此題詢問“男士在銀行的工作職位是什么?男士提到他“在銀行當(dāng)助理經(jīng)理已經(jīng)兩年了，由此可知答案為選項(xiàng)C。選項(xiàng)A(電腦程序員)、選項(xiàng)B(秘書)和D(總工程師)在對話中都沒有提及。事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題考查的通常與對話的實(shí)詞有關(guān)，而且與表示“who(人物)“what(什么)、“when(時(shí)間)、“where(地點(diǎn))和“why(原因)等細(xì)節(jié)有關(guān)。因此，聽力的過程中可重點(diǎn)抓聽這些信息。3、D 【聽力原文】W: Sir, what would you like to order? M: Let me look at

47、 the menu for a moment first. Q: Where does this conversation most probably take place? 【解析】推斷題。此題詢問“對話最可能發(fā)生在什么地方?在對話中，女士提到了order(點(diǎn)菜)，男士提到了menu(菜譜)，由這兩個(gè)詞可以推斷對話最可能發(fā)生在一家餐廳，故此題答案應(yīng)為選項(xiàng)D。在選項(xiàng)A(書店)、選項(xiàng)B(圖書館)和C(超市)這些地方，根本上都不會(huì)同時(shí)用到“點(diǎn)菜和“菜譜這兩個(gè)詞，故這三個(gè)選項(xiàng)不難排除。4、C 【聽力原文】W: Good morning. What can I do for you? M: Id li

48、ke to change 200 U.S. dollars. Q: What did the man want to do? 【解析】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。此題詢問“男士想要做什么?根據(jù)男士的答復(fù)“我想兌換200美元可知他想兌換貨幣，正確答案是選項(xiàng)C。雖然選項(xiàng)A(兌現(xiàn)支票)、選項(xiàng)B(開一個(gè)賬戶)和選項(xiàng)D(存錢)都跟銀行業(yè)務(wù)有關(guān)，但只要抓住男士提到的“change一詞，三個(gè)干擾項(xiàng)就可以一一排除了。5、D 【聽力原文】M: Why are you interested in working with our company? W: I think I will have a better chance fo

49、r career development here. Q: What is the man probably doing now? 【解析】推斷題。試題詢問“男士最有可能現(xiàn)在正在做什么?對話中，男士問女士“為什么你有興趣參加我們公司?，女士答復(fù)“我想我在這里可以得到更好的職業(yè)開展時(shí)機(jī)。由此可推斷，男士是面試官，故正確答案為選項(xiàng)D。男士提到“我們的公司說明男士是面試官，女士是應(yīng)聘者，選項(xiàng)B就可排除了。對話中沒有涉及商品，也沒有人表示歡送，排除A(男士正在推銷商品)和C(男士正在致歡送辭)。Section B 6-8【聽力原文】W: Excuse me, sir. Is this your lug

50、gage? M: Yes, its mine. W: Would you please open it? M: Sure, no problem. W: This knife should not be taken onto the plane. M: Its only a small knife. I thought it could be brought onto the plane. W: Im sorry, but its restricted by the regulations. M: It was a gift from my foreign friend and I want

51、to keep it as a souvenir. W: It that case, you can leave it at the airport and get it backwhen you return. M: Good idea. Thank you very much. 6、B Question What is the man doing? 【解析】推斷題。問題詢問“男士正在做什么?此題看似細(xì)節(jié)題，但涉及的內(nèi)容不少。首先對話開頭提到了女士要求男士把行李翻開，發(fā)現(xiàn)男士的行李有一把小刀，于是女士說“小刀不能帶上飛機(jī)。從這些內(nèi)容可以推斷男士正在機(jī)場進(jìn)行平安檢查，因此此題答案應(yīng)為選項(xiàng)B。選

52、項(xiàng)A(正在選購小刀)里的knife和選項(xiàng)C(正在找他的行李)里的luggage都在對話中有提及，而選項(xiàng)D(正在訂機(jī)票)里的flight與對話的關(guān)系也很密切，如果光憑對話中的只言片語去做選擇的話，很可能誤選干擾項(xiàng)。7、D Question Why does the man want to keep the knife? 【解析】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。問題詢問為什么男士想要保存小刀。男士在對話中提到小刀“是一位外國朋友送的禮物，他“想把小刀留作紀(jì)念，由此可知此題應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。此題稍具干擾項(xiàng)的是選項(xiàng)A(小刀是送給兄弟的一份禮物)，該選項(xiàng)中的gift在對話中也有提到，但選項(xiàng)中的brother這一點(diǎn)信息卻是無中生有的

53、。選項(xiàng)B(用作開瓶器)和選項(xiàng)C(用作武器)均未在對話中提及。8、A Question What might the man do with the knife? 【解析】推理判斷題。此題詢問男士會(huì)怎樣處理那把小刀。在對話的末尾，女士建議男士把小刀存放在機(jī)場，回程的時(shí)候再取回，而男士認(rèn)為這個(gè)建議很好，由此可推斷他應(yīng)該把小刀存放在機(jī)場，因此，此題應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。女士一再說明小刀不能帶上飛機(jī)，選項(xiàng)C(帶著上飛機(jī))肯定是不對的。選項(xiàng)B(把它送給朋友)和選項(xiàng)D(把它扔掉)文中均未提及。9-10【聽力原文】M: What time does the next train to London leave? W:

54、At 16:35, from Platform 8. M: Is it a direct train to London? W: No, you have to change trains at Birmingham. M: I see. One ticket to London, please. W: Single or return, sir? M: Single, please. W: 64 pounds, please. M: Here you are. W: Here is your ticket and the change, sir. 9、C Question What time

55、 does the next train leave for London? 【解析】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。題目詢問下一班開往倫敦的列車的開出時(shí)間。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容At 16:35可以知道正確答案是選項(xiàng)C。此題四個(gè)選項(xiàng)表達(dá)的時(shí)間在“分鐘的位置都是一樣的，不同的只是“小時(shí)的位置，只要抓住對話開頭的16，就能選中答案。10、B Question What kind of ticket does the man want to buy? 【解析】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。題目詢問男士想買什么票。對話中，女士詢問男士想要買“單程票還是雙程票，男士答復(fù)他要買的是“單程票，故此題答案為選項(xiàng)B。對話中提到的“票的類型只有“單程票和“雙

56、程票，選項(xiàng)A(周票)和選項(xiàng)C(月票)并無提及。Section C 11-15【聽力原文】Ladies and gentlemen, Now let me answer your last question: How to succeed in a jobinterview? The most important thing is that you should arrive on time; being late is not polite. You should also get dressed properly and neatly. Good manners are equally im

57、portant. Dont be too proud, neither too shy. Whats more, you should not be nervous, because itmay affect your performance. Being confident can bring you to success.Finally, be honest about yourself and never tell a lie, for honesty is the best policy. All in all, doing well in a job interview means

58、a good chance of being employed. Wish you success in your job interview. 11、succeed Question What is the question the speaker tries to answer?【解析】題目詢問主講人要答復(fù)什么問題。短文第一句就提到了他要答復(fù)最后一個(gè)問題：How to succeed in a job interview?由此可知此處應(yīng)填succeed一詞。12、on time 【聽力原文】Question What is the most important thing for a jo

59、b interview? 【解析】題目詢問面試中最重要的是什么。男士提到面試中最重要的是you should arrive on time，可見此處應(yīng)填on time。13、performance 【聽力原文】Question Why shouldnt you be nervous? 【解析】題目詢問為什么面試者不能緊張。關(guān)于這個(gè)原因，短文中以 because引出的狀語從句出現(xiàn)：because it may affect your performance，因此，此處應(yīng)填performance一詞。14、success 【聽力原文】Question Why does the speaker th

60、ink being confident in a job interview is also important? 【解析】題目詢問為什么主講人認(rèn)為在面試時(shí)的自信同樣重要。短文提到Being confident can bring you to success，可見應(yīng)填寫success一詞。15、a lie 【聽力原文】Question What is the last piece of advice from the speaker? 【解析】題目詢問主講人最后一條建議是什么。短文中的Finally說明接下來的就是最后一條建議：Be honest. and never tell a lie，