2022-2023學(xué)年大連市三十五中學(xué)中考英語(yǔ)模擬試題（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Mom always tells me that nothing can be learned _ hard work.AwithBbyCforDwithout2、There are _ teachers in our school, _of them are women teachers.Atwo hundreds ; three fourthBtwo hundred ; three fourthsCtwo hundred; three forthsDtwo hundreds; three fourths3、I miss the football match o

3、n TV last night._. You can watch it on the Internet.AThats rightBIts not a big dealCBad luckDDont mention it4、LetsgotoKunmingforvacation.Its_toohot_toocold.AeitherorBneithernorCbothandDnotonlybutalso5、Its so cold outside. Remember to close the door you when you leave.AbesideBbeforeCwithDbehind6、On t

4、he Internet, you can find the information of Ma Yun _ can help you finish the paper.AwhoBwhatCwhenDwhich7、The last place _ we visited was Chaoshan Custom Museum.AwhereBthatCwhenDwhy8、Im afraid i cant go to your party._! The party wont be perfect without you.AYoure welcome BThats nothing CWhat a pity

5、 DIt doesnt matter9、Its very kind _ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.AofBforCtoDwith10、- Do you like the western food, Li Li? - No, I think Chinese food is_ than that of western countries.Amore deliciousBthe most deliciousCnot as deliciousDmuch delicious. 完形填空11、Have you ever met this situ

6、ation ?You have a ticket for an 1 film which you want to see very much，but unluckily，you will have to 2 for an examination tomorrow .what will you do ?To see the film or study for the exam tonight ?If you 3 seeing the film and work hard at your lesson，we will say, you have self-controlSelf-control i

7、s not 4 you have from birthIt needs cultivating(培養(yǎng))in your life Sometimes you are attracted by One of the stories that are not very meaningful or useful to you .You must 5 your time wellYou should nt spend your time reading such kind 0f book or you will feel 6 afterwards.Do not go to bed late 7 a ni

8、ce TV film，or you will go late to school the next morning . you 8 stay in bed too late at weekends either ,for it is a waste of valuable time. Every one of us has some 9 A few of them might Keep us from 10 in life Then we must use our self-control to become free of(消滅)themRemember ,as a student，it i

9、s surely necessary to cultivate strong self-control!1AamazedBboringCinterestingDwonderful2AaskBprepareCgoDlook3Afeel likeBworry aboutCgive upDgo on4AsomethingBnothingCanythingDeverything5AwasteBmanageCtakeDchange6AsorryBsickCnervousDhappy7AbecauseBinstead ofCifDbecause of8Aought toBhad better notCwo

10、uld ratherDmay not9AthoughtsBgamesCsuggestionsDhabits10Amaking progressBmaking mistakesCbeing happyDshowing on. 語(yǔ)法填空12、If you need to call your parents but your phone is not with you, can you remember their numbers?To remember 11 numbers is not difficult.1 , because of the smartphone (智能手機(jī)), many of

11、 us2(lose) this ability , Chinese daily reported. Whats more, smartphones make our skills at giving directions weak, as well as3(kill) face-to-face communications. Even when friends are having a meal together, 4common for most to check their phones.According to a report by Kleiner Perkins Caufield B

12、yers, 5American company, Chinese people spend on average 170 minutes on their smartphones daily. For students, an addiction(上癮) to smartphones does no good for6(study). Research in Japan showed children who spend more than four hours a day on their phones do much worse7 (bad) in school tests than th

13、ose who play with their phones for 30 minutes.Its true that the smartphone has made our lives easier. But many also think they spend too much time on it, and this is bad for their study8work. People are trying to change that.A new app(應(yīng)用程序) named Forest9(introduce) this month. It lets users plant a

14、seed (種子) that grows into a tree over the next 30 minutes. During the half hour, users cannot use their phones, or the tree will die.A restaurant in Los Angeles, US, gives people a 5 % discount (折扣)if they dont check their phones during a meal. Owner Mark Gold said that he hopes it gives people a wa

15、y to enjoy their meal and really talk with friends and family10person. 閱讀理解A13、A doctor entered the hospital in a hurry. He changed his clothes and went directly to the surgery room（外科手術(shù)室）.He found the boys father walking in the hall waiting for the doctor. On seeing him， the dad shouted， “Why did y

16、ou take all this time to come? Dont you know that my sons life is in danger?”The doctor smiled and said， “I am sorry， I wasnt in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call. And now， I wish youd calm down.”“Calm down?! What if your son was in this room right now， would you ca

17、lm down?” said the father angrily. The doctor smiled again and replied， “We will do our best to save your son.”After some hours the doctor went out happily. “Thank goodness! Your son is saved!” And without waiting for the fathers reply he went on his way running. “If you have any questions， please a

18、sk the nurse!”“Why is he impolite? Why didnt he wait some minutes so that I could ask about my sons illness.” said the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left.The nurse answered， “His son died yesterday in a road accident. He was at the burial when we called him for your sons surg

19、ery. And he left running to finish his sons burial.”1Who was impolite in fact?AThe doctor. BThe boys father.CThe nurse. DThe doctors son.2By saying “I wish youd calm down”， the doctor expected the father to _.Abe relaxed Bgo outCbe worried Dsit down3What happened to the doctors son?AHe was in need o

20、f a doctor.BHe was saved by his father.CHe was dead in a road accident.DHe was lying in the hospital.4Where was the doctor when the hospital called him?AHe was at home.BHe was in his office.CHe was at his sons burial.DHe was in the hall of the hospital.B14、 You can not see any object unless light fr

21、om that object gets into your eyes. Some of the things you see give off light of their own. The sun, the stars, a lighted lamp are examples that can be seen by their own light. Such things are luminous. Most of the things you see are not giving off light of their own. They are simply reflecting ligh

22、t that falls on them from the sun or some other luminous bodies. The moon, for example, does not give off any light of its own. It is non-luminous. You see it because sunlight falls on it and some of it reflects in our direction. So moon light is only second hand sunlight.When you look at a book, it

23、 sends to your eyes some of the light which falls on it, and you see the book. If light could be kept out from where you are so that there would be no light for the book to reflect, then you could not see the book even with your eyes wide open.Light travels so fast that the time in which it travels

24、from the book you are reading to your eyes is so short as if there were no time at all. Light reaches us from the moon, which is about 380 000 kilometers away, in only a little more than a second.1You can see the book because_.Ayour eyes are close to itBit reflects some of the sunlightCit has light

25、of its ownDyour eyesight can get to it2The underlined word “l(fā)uminous” means_.AvisibleBall colorsCgiving off lightDsunlight3Light traces about _ kilometers per second.A380 000B300 000C400 000D190 0004Which of the following is true?AThe moment you open your eyes the light from the book travels to your

26、 eyes.BLight from the book is much shorter than that from the moon.CAll the things you can see give off light.DLight travels so fast that there is no time for you to read.5What is the main idea of the passage?AYou can see and read a book because you open your eyes.BSome objects are luminous, some no

27、t.CYou can see things because of light.DLight travels very fast so you cannot notice it.C15、If you want to deal with the association(交往) between boys and girls properly, here are some dos and donts for you to follow. Keep a normal and healthy state of mind. Our schools and classes are made up of boy

28、s and girls. It is very natural for the boys and girls to make friends with each other. We should make as many friends as possible. We should get along with the other sex in public instead of in secret. Dont be too nervous or too shy. If you are a shy person, you can also find a way out. First of al

29、l, you can make friends with the students who have the same interest and hobby as you. As both of you have much in common, you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little by little, you will gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others.Dont fall into the_of ear

30、ly love. Boys and girls in adolescence (青春期) are rich in feelings. They are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age. In my opinion, early love is a green apple that cant be eaten. An apple wont taste sweet until it is fully ripe. Boys and girl

31、s at middle school are too young to carry the heavy duty of love. Do keep out of early love.1The main idea of the passage is to _.Atell students to keep away from early loveBgive some advice on how to associate(交往) between boys and girlsCtell students how to make friendsDteach boys how to talk with

32、girls2We should get along with the other sex in the following ways EXCEPT _.Awith a good state of mind Bin real friendshipCin public Din secret3If you are a shy person, you can _.Afind friends with the same interest and hobby firstBonly have a few friends of the same sexCnot make friends with the ot

33、her sexDnot fall in love with other students easily I4The underlined word ditch in the passage means_ in Chinese.A波浪 B泥潭 C圈套 D樹枝5A person at adolescence is _.Acomplicated(復(fù)雜的) in feelingsBgood at making friends with each otherCold enough to fall in loveDeasy to regard the friendship as a sign of lov

34、eD16、Dogs have long been regarded as a loyal（忠實(shí)的） friend of humans. They are not only a good companion to their owners, but also a security guard in some way. However, in fact, dogs do more things than just that. Recently, a British middle school has invited a dog to the classroom. Why? For fun? For

35、 security? Or for experiments?Flossie, a ten-month-old poodle, says “No” to all the above guesses. He is there to help increase students reading confidence. It is a little hard to believe, but its real.Vice-headmaster Sue Frost is responsible for training and taking care of the dog. She said, “Floss

36、ie has a great_on students.They are willing to read for him. This is really a good way for students to learn more new words and make new progress.”Flossie is quite popular among students. Jacob Wicks, an 11-year-old schoolboy, entered the school last November. He said, “I think Flossie is a lovely d

37、og. He always listens to me quietly when I am reading. There is no need for me to worry about negative comments if I dont read well.” Another student named Jordan Leatherhead said that he liked reading Guinness world Records for Flossie, and that Flossie like listening to him because there are many

38、records about dogs and other animals in the book.Wow! This is really an interesting teaching method. Why not have a try if you have a pet dog at home?根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1（小題1）What do we know about Flossie?AHe is a 11-year-old schoolboy.BHe is a 10-month-old dog.CHe is good at reading books.DH

39、e is a vice-headmaster in a middle school.2（小題2）What can Flossie do?AHe can read books for the students.BHe can go to school with the students.CHe can take care of the students.DHe can raise the students reading confidence.3（小題3）Why did Jacob Wicks like reading for Flossie?ABecause they are good fri

40、ends.BBecause Flossie liked reading.CBecause he felt relaxed when reading for him.DBecause he wanted to teach him how to read.4（小題4）What does the underlined word “influence” mean in Chinese?A影響 B興趣 C滿意 D安全5（小題5）What does the passage mainly talk about?ADogs are loyal friends for humans.BDogs are good

41、 companion to their owners.CDogs are helpful for making reading interesting and effective.DDogs are useful for people to make experiments.E17、Imagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have noidea where you are. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold.

42、You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device (裝置) which uses satellites (衛(wèi)星) to find the users position(位置). It can find your position to within 20 me ters. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will kno

43、w where you are.GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have el

44、ectronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of sa

45、tellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates (計(jì)算) its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.Some people think that in th

46、e future the GPS will be as common as the mo bile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate. There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.1According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people _.A

47、cant be lost in a new cityBcant find their way in different countriesCcan learn about the culture of an unknown placeDcan spend the least time getting to another place2We can learn from the passage that _.Athere are three parts to the GPSBa GPS cant be put into a watchCa GPS can help you start your

48、carDthe GPS are becoming more and more expensive3The underlined word accurate!in paragraph 4 means“_” in Chinese.A準(zhǔn)確的 B恰當(dāng)?shù)?C端正的 D直接的4What can we infer from the passage?AAll GPS devices have electronic maps.BPeople in many countries will use the GPS for free.CThe receiver of the GPS contacts at least

49、 five of the satellites.DThe GPS will become more and more common in everyday life.5The passage is mainly about_.Athe history of GPS Bthe introduction of GPSCthe shape of GPS Dthe three parts of GPSF18、Have you ever had a science class that you look forward to? It doesnt happen often. But when you h

50、ave a teacher like Mrs. Rheineck, its more than a science class. Its a science class where learning is easy and fun. There is no getting down to a huge textbook or listening to a teacher about something you dont care about.My experience with Mrs. Rheineck didnt start with science class, but with her

51、 as my tutor（導(dǎo)師，家庭教師）. I was always a weak reader and wasnt getting any better. My parents told me I needed to be tutored.One day after school, I went into the library with my mom for my first tutoring time. I had no idea who was tutoring me. My mom practically had to pull me into the library. The f

52、irst thing we did was to play a game to get to know each other and get rid of the awkwardness (笨拙，尷尬). We didnt even play a reading game.We also went around the library and I got to pick out a book I wanted to read. She didnt make me read a boring textbook about something I didnt care about. I didnt

53、 even pick a book. I picked out a magazine about remote control cars. I thought to myself, how bad could it be? I got to read about remote control cars. She told me even though I was reading a magazine, I was still reading. After the first magazine, she picked out a book she liked. I would read a ch

54、apter(章) and then she would read a chapter to me, this way I didnt have to read for long periods of time.As I got better and faster at reading, I was able to read two chapters in the same amount of time, which used to take me to read one chapter.Reading is one of the most important things in high school and college to be successful. If it wasnt for her,