WORD解析：使用poi解析doc和docx

1、oidocdocx依賴dependencygroupIdorg.apache.poiartifactIdpoi-scratchpadversion4.1.1這需要注意：版本的word是doc結(jié)尾，新版本的word是docx結(jié)尾，如果出現(xiàn)這個異常：org.apache.poi.openxml4j.exceptions.OLE2NotOfficeXmlFileException: The supplied data appears to be in the OLE2 Format. You are calling the partj就of POI that deals with OOXML (Of

2、fice Open XML) Documents. You need to call a different part of POI to process this data (eg HSSF instead of XSSF)表當(dāng)前解析的版本不對需要word解析器創(chuàng)建檔1.創(chuàng)建test.doc和test.docx檔，并且寫以下內(nèi)容：創(chuàng)建通的解析法于解析當(dāng)前的檔由于當(dāng)前的docx和doc的類不兼容沒有統(tǒng)的接所以需要區(qū)別對待創(chuàng)建解析的法通過XWPFDocument對象可以解析word檔(docx)public void handlerByDocxFile(InputStream is) throw

3、s IOException, InvalidFormatException XWPFDocument xwpfDocument =new XWPFDocument();IteratorIBodyElementbodyElementsIterator =xwpfDocument.getBodyElementsIterator();ListObjectdatasnew ArrayList();while (bodyElementsIterator.hasNext() IBodyElement bodyElement =bodyElementsIterator.next();String conte

4、nt =handlerByBodyType(bodyElement,bodyElement.getPartType();datas.add(content);xwpfDocument.close();is.close();public void printAllDatas(Collectiondatas) /開始處理當(dāng)前的體元素public String handlerByIBodyElement(IBodyElement bodyElement) String contentnull;/于處理XWPFParagraphif(bodyElement instanceof XWPFParagra

5、ph) System.out.println(XWPFParagraph);contenthandlerXWPFParagraphType(bodyElement);/于處理當(dāng)前的XWPFParagraph類型的數(shù)據(jù)/通過當(dāng)前的類型和元素進(jìn)相對應(yīng)的處理System.out.println(bodyElementType);/當(dāng)前測試結(jié)果為：PARAGRAPHcase :/如果是段落的處理結(jié)果contentxwpfParagraph.getParagraphText();break;case TABLE:/如果當(dāng)前的的元素部分為表格break;/通過體類型來處理public String han

6、dlerByBodyType(IBodyElement bodyElement ,BodyType partType) case DOCUMENT:contenthandlerByIBodyElement(bodyElement);break;case :break;case FOOTER:break;case FOOTNOTE:break;case TABLECELL:break;default:throw new IllegalArgumentException(there is no this document type !please check this type! );return

7、 content;測試解析后的test.docxpublic static void main(String args) throws Exception WordTest testnew WordTest();test.handlerWordFile(file);執(zhí)的結(jié)果為：創(chuàng)建解析檔的法解析doc件需要使HWPFDocument這個類/于獲取當(dāng)前的doc word檔中的所有的內(nèi)容return hwpfDocument.getDocumentText();/這也可以通過range獲取數(shù)據(jù)/ TODO Auto-generated catch block可以直接通過HWPFDocument .getDocumentText()獲取當(dāng)前word檔中的所有的本內(nèi)容！結(jié)果為：發(fā)現(xiàn)解析后的內(nèi)容出現(xiàn)了?這個字符，存在缺點理，不