過考點(diǎn)20 形容詞和副詞改錯(cuò)-短文改錯(cuò)

1、PAGE11專題5短文改錯(cuò)過考點(diǎn)20形容詞和副詞改錯(cuò)Proofreading12022廣東省廣州市六校高三年級(jí)測(cè)試DearTom,Howiseverythinggoingrecently?ThathasbeenalongtimesincewemeetinChinalasttime.Havingpassedthefinallyexams,Iambusyplanningatwo-weekstriptotheUSduringthiswinterholiday.DoyouhaveanysuggestionsaboutthechoiceofAmericacities?Iprefertobigandmod

2、erncities.IguessIdbetterbookahotel.Whatisthepriceforsingleboylikemyself?IsiteasytofindChinesefood?Whatisthetrafficlike,afterItravelbetweencitiesintheUS?Hopetohearingfromyou.Thankyou!Bestregards!LiHuaProofreading22022河北省石家莊市高三畢業(yè)班9月模擬考試Lastsummervacation,Ispenttwoweekatmyaunts.Shelivedinthesmallmounta

3、invillage,withariverrannearby.Earlyonemorning,Iwantedtoswimintheriver,whichsomewomenvillagerswerewashingclothes.IfindagoodplaceforswimmingandIwasjustabouttojumpintotheriverwhiletherecameacry,Help!Help!IlookedthedirectionofthecryandIfoundthatalittleboyhadbeenfallenintotheriver,Irushedoverwithoutdelay

4、,jumpedintothewaterandswamquicktowardstheboy.Holdingontoheroverthewater,Istruggledtothebank.Atlast,theboywassaved.Proofreading32022遼寧省六校協(xié)作體高三上學(xué)期期中考試Takingpartsinrecreationactivitieshelpuskeepfit.Therearedifferentkindsofactivityinourdailylife,suchaslisteningtomusic,watchingTV,playingchess,andgoingtoc

5、inema.ButIthinkwedbettertohavemoreoutdooractivities.Asstudents,weusuallysittoolongerintheclassroom,andasaresultoureyesandbrainsgettingtired.Butitisagoodideatoplayballgames,goswimming,dosomerunnings,orevengoforapicnic.Ourbrainsalsoneedchangestomakeitselfsmartandactive.Inaword,exerciseisgoodforhealth.

6、參考答案Proofreading1DearTom,Howiseverythinggoingrecently?ThathasbeenalongtimesincewemeetinItmetChinalasttime.Havingpassedthefinallyexams,Iambusyplanningatwo-weeksfinaltwo-weektriptotheUSduringthiswinterholiday.DoyouhaveanysuggestionsaboutthechoiceofAmericacities?Iprefertobigandmoderncities.IguessIdbett

7、erbookaAmerican去掉tohotel.Whatisthepriceforsingleboylikemyself?IsiteasytofindChinesefood?ameWhatisthetrafficlike,afterItravelbetweencitiesintheUS?Hopetohearingfromwhen/ifhearyou.Thankyou!Bestregards!LiHuaThatIt【解析】考查代詞。句意：自從我們上次在中國見面到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)很長一段時(shí)間了。Ithasbeen+時(shí)間段+since為固定句型。meetmet【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意參考上題。在Ithasb

8、een+時(shí)間段+since句型中,since引導(dǎo)的從句的謂語動(dòng)詞要用一般過去時(shí)。finallyfinal【解析】考查形容詞。句意：通過期末考試后,我一直忙著計(jì)劃這次寒假為期兩周的美國之旅。修飾名詞用形容詞,故用final。two-weekstwo-week【解析】考查名詞。句意參考上題。數(shù)詞和單數(shù)名詞用連字符連接,相當(dāng)于形容詞。AmericaAmerican【解析】考查形容詞。句意：在美國的城市選擇方面你有什么建議嗎？修飾名詞cities用形容詞,故用American。刪除to【解析】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我更喜歡大的、現(xiàn)代化的城市。prefer為及物動(dòng)詞直接加賓語,不需要介詞,故刪除to。pref

9、er是動(dòng)詞,意為寧可,更喜歡,常見用法為prefer.to.或prefer.ratherthan.比起更喜歡。在for后加a【解析】考查冠詞。句意：像我這樣一個(gè)單獨(dú)的男孩,價(jià)格是多少？boy為可數(shù)名詞,且此處表泛指,故用不定冠詞a修飾。myselfme【解析】考查代詞。句意參考上題。根據(jù)句意可知,此處應(yīng)用人稱代詞me,不需要用反身代詞。afterwhen/if【解析】考查連詞。句意：當(dāng)我在美國的城市間旅游時(shí),交通情況怎么樣？根據(jù)句意可知,主句的動(dòng)作和從句的動(dòng)作沒有先后順序,故將after改為when/if。hearinghear【解析】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：希望收到你的來信。hopetodosth.

10、希望做某事為固定用法,故將hearing改為hear。Proofreading2Lastsummervacation,Ispenttwoweekatmyaunts.Shelivedinthesmallweeksamountainvillage,withariverrannearby.Earlyonemorning,Iwantedtoswimintherunningriver,whichsomewomenvillagerswerewashingclothes.IfindagoodplaceforwherefoundswimmingandIwasjustabouttojumpintotherive

11、rwhiletherecameacry,Help!whenHelp!IlookedthedirectionofthecryandIfoundthatalittleboyhadbeenfallenin去掉beenintotheriver,Irushedoverwithoutdelay,jumpedintothewaterandswamquickquicklytowardstheboy.Holdingontoheroverthewater,Istruggledtothebank.Atlast,thehimboywassaved.weekweeks【解析】考查名詞。句意：去年暑假,我在我姑姑家待了兩

12、周。根據(jù)前面的two可知,應(yīng)用weeks。thea【解析】考查冠詞。句意：她住在一個(gè)小山村,附近有一條小河流過。此處village為首次提到,故用不定冠詞a。ranrunning【解析】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意參考上題。此處考查with+賓語+賓補(bǔ)這一結(jié)構(gòu),river和run是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,故此處用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)。whichwhere【解析】考查定語從句。句意：我想在河里游泳,在那條河邊有一些女村民在洗衣服。river是定語從句的先行詞,表示地點(diǎn),故將which改為where。findfound【解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)游泳的好地方,正當(dāng)我要跳進(jìn)河里的時(shí)候,突然我聽到了呼喊聲。根

13、據(jù)句意和全文時(shí)態(tài)可知,此處為過去的動(dòng)作,故用found。whilewhen【解析】考查連詞。句意參考上題。while引導(dǎo)的動(dòng)作必須是持續(xù)性的,因后面的動(dòng)詞came為短暫性的,故將while改為when。look后加in【解析】考查介詞。句意：我沿著呼喊聲的方向看去,發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)小男孩落水了。inthedirection意為朝.方向,為固定用法,故用介詞in。刪除been【解析】考查動(dòng)詞。句意參考上題。boy和fall之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,不用被動(dòng)語態(tài),故刪除been。quickquickly【解析】考查副詞。句意：我毫不猶豫地沖過去,跳到水里并快速朝那個(gè)男孩游去。修飾動(dòng)詞用副詞,故用quickly。he

14、rhim【解析】考查代詞。根據(jù)上文中的theboy可知應(yīng)用him。Proofreading3Takingpartsinrecreationactivitieshelpuskeepfit.Therearedifferentkindsofparthelpsactivityinourdailylife,suchaslisteningtomusic,watchingTV,playingchess,andactivitiesgoingtocinema.ButIthinkwedbettertohavemoreoutdooractivities.Asthe去掉tostudents,weusuallysitt

15、oolongerintheclassroom,andasaresultoureyesandbrainslonggettingtired.Butitisagoodideatoplayballgames,goswimming,dosomegetSorunnings,orevengoforapicnic.Ourbrainsalsoneedchangestomakeitselfsmartrunningthemselvesandactive.Inaword,exerciseisgoodforhealth.【解析】考查固定短語。句意：參加娛樂活動(dòng)能幫助我們保持健康。takepartin為固定短語,意為參加

16、,參與。helphelps【解析】考查動(dòng)詞。句意參考上題。該句中help是謂語動(dòng)詞,現(xiàn)在分詞（Takingpartinrecreationactivities)作句子主語；現(xiàn)在分詞短語作主語被看作單數(shù),又根據(jù)全文時(shí)態(tài),此句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故將help改為helps。activityactivities【解析】考查名詞。句意：在我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪杏懈鞣N各樣的活動(dòng),例如聽音樂、看電視、下象棋及看電影。此句中各種各樣的活動(dòng)應(yīng)為復(fù)數(shù),故改為activities。cinema前加the【解析】考查冠詞。句意參考上題此處考查看電影的固定表達(dá)gotothecinema,故加the。刪除better后的to【解析】考査固定句型。句意：但是我認(rèn)為我們最好有更多的戶外活動(dòng)。此處考査hadbetterdosth.最好做某事,故刪除to。longerlong【解析】考查副詞。句意：作為學(xué)生，我們通常太長時(shí)間坐在教室。因此我們的眼睛和大腦很疲勞。根據(jù)句意可知此處指的是長時(shí)間地,無比較之意,故不用比較級(jí)。gettingget【