八年級下冊英語第一單元測試題

Unit1What'sthematter鞏固提升測試題一、單項選擇(15題，計15分)( )1.What'swrongwithyou?---Ihavea.ThedoctoraskedmenottoeatanythingtodaybecauseIatetoomuchyesterday.A.toothacheB.headacheC.sorebackD.stomachache( )2.Jack,pleasetellTomtocallmewhenheback.A.comeB.comes C.came D.willcome( )3.sheisnotstrongenoughwalkingupmountains.AtogoBgoing CgoDwent( )4.Youwillbelateforschoolyoudonotgetupearly.Abut Bif Cand Dor( )5.Iwalkedpastthepark,IsawsomeoldpeopleChineseTaiji.Ado Bdid Cdoing Daredoing( )6.Somanyproblems!Iamtired.---Youshouldtrytothembyyourself.Youarenotachildanylonger.AgetintoBgetoff Cgeton Dgetover()7.Ourteacheroftentellusintheriver.Itisdangerous.Adon'tswim Bnotswim CnottoswimDnotswimming( )8.Youhavetoleavenowyoucancatchtheearlybus.A.sothat B.assoonasC.becauseD.although()9.Howisyourgrandma?--She"fine.Sheusedto__TVathomeaftersuper.Butnowsheisusedtooutforawalk.Awatch;go Bwatching;go Cwatching;going Dwatch;going( )10.Mr.MorehasmoremoneythanMr.Littly.Buthedoesn'enjoyA.he B.him C.his D.himself( )11.Itsverycoldoutside.Youshouldyourcoatwhenyougoout.A.putupB.stayup C.putonD.goon( )12.Somepeoplewastetoomuchwater.Theydon'tbelievethatitcansomeday.A.keepoutB.runoutC.berunoutD.runoutof( )13.thedoctor,themostbeautifulteacherZhangLiliisoutofdanger.A.Infrontof B.Thanksto C.Asfor D.Acrossfrom( )14.Youlooktootired.Yourestandworktoohard.A.should;shouldB.shouldn';tshouldn'tC.shouldn';tshouldD.should;shouldn't( )15.Wemustusingplasticbagsinordertoprotectourearth.A.giveout B.giveup C.giveaway D.givein四、詞匯運(yùn)用(10分)A.根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示完成單詞。(5分)It'sverydangerousforhimtolosesomuchb.Let'stakehimtothehospitalatonce.Hem tobuyaflatnextyear.Lindahadasorethroat,shecalot,hermotheraskedhertotakeanX-ray.Weshouldknowtheioflearningourmothertonguewell.Tinatellsoftheimportanceofmakingagoodd,andofbeingincontrolofone'slife.B.用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（5分）Hehastrouble（work）outthemathproblembecauseitistoodifficultforhim.Thatboyagreed（help）mecarrytheheavybox.Hewentoutoftheroomwithout（say）aword2Hisfather's（die）madehimverysad.Hewroteabook （call）betweenaRockandaHardPlace.五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。（i0￥）Lucyisusedtogettingupearly.對劃線部分提問）isLucyusedto?Lindaistooyoungtogotoschool.何義旬）Lindaisyoungshecan'tgotoschool.Lindaisn，gotoschool.Bettyhadasorethroatyesterdaymorning.（戈“線提問）withBettyyesterdaymorning.? withBettyyesterdaymorning.?Jackhasaheadache.Haveatoothache改為選擇疑問句）Jackhaveaheadacheatoothache?Sheshoulddrinksomewater.（改為否定旬）Shedrink water.六、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。（15分）..當(dāng)你感覺發(fā)燒時，你最好量體溫 Whenyouhaveafever,youtake.我們應(yīng)該一個一個下車。Wethebusonebyone..令我驚奇的是，我表弟全身紅色裝束。,mycousindressedentirelyinred..這位叫彼得的年輕人掌管這個工廠。 ThisyoungmancalledPeteristhisfactory..你不必因為這個而冒險。 Youdon'thavetobecauseofthis..如果我們守規(guī)矩，我們就不會陷入麻煩。Ifwetherules,wecan，t ..因為公共場所禁止吸煙，我相信越來越多的人將會戒煙。Iguessmoreandmorepeople becauseit'snotallowedinpublic.醫(yī)生用刀子切除了他受傷的左腿。Thedoctorusedtheknife hishurtleftleg..我們習(xí)慣于騎自行車去上學(xué)。 Wegoingtoschoolbybike.10當(dāng)你遇到危險的時候，你應(yīng)該呼喊求救。Youshould whenyouareindanger.答案:一、1一10DBABCDCADD11---15CCBDB四、A:l.blood2.means3.coughedd.importance5.decisionB:1.working2.tohelp3.saying4.death5.called五、1.Whatdoing2.sothat,oldenoughto3.Whatiswrong,Whatisthematter4.Doesor5.shouldn'tany六、1.shouldyourtemperature2.shouldgetoff3.Tomysurprise4.incontrolof5.takerisks6.obey,getintotroubles7.giveupsmoking8.tocutoff9.areusedto10.askforhelpII.21.Arain意為雨水”，是不可數(shù)名詞。在所給的四個選項中只有 toomuch可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞，意為太多”。.Cwith介詞，意為具有，帶有"。句意為我父親喜歡喝什么也不加的茶 ”。.Alookafteroneself意為照顧自己”；classmates!!復(fù)數(shù)形式,故選yourselveso.C句意為你不應(yīng)該犯同一種錯誤"。inthesameway意為同一種方式”，是固定短語。.D本題考查seesb.doingsth.和seesb.dosth.。由whenIpassedby（當(dāng)我經(jīng)過的時候）可知，當(dāng)時他正在跑”故用seesb.doingsth.（看見某人正在做某事）。.Dgetoff意為下車”。.C 根據(jù)語境可知，應(yīng)該是 剛好趕到"，故用intime（及時）。.D由句意在作決定前他經(jīng)常認(rèn)真思考 ”可知，應(yīng)用thinkover。.B 由常識可知樹葉通常在秋天落下"，故選falloff（從……掉下）。.C根據(jù)句意應(yīng)為用完了水"，用完"可用runout（of）。當(dāng)主語是人時，用runoutof,故選C。.Cgiveup放棄”，代詞作賓語時放在 give和up之間。smoking是不可數(shù)名詞，故用■it代替。.A由句意判斷，前句中if意為是否”，引導(dǎo)賓語從句；后句中if意為如果”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。賓語從句的主句是一般現(xiàn)在時， 從句用適合句意的時態(tài)， 根據(jù)從句的時間狀語tomorrow可知，應(yīng)該用一般將來時。含有條件狀語從句的復(fù)合句中， 當(dāng)主句是祈使句或是一般將來時的句子時 ,,if從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。故答案為 Ao.Dkeepondoingsth.意為繼續(xù)做某事”。.C 從后句句意送往醫(yī)院”判斷，貓還沒有死，故選dying,意為將死的，奄奄一息的工.A enough修飾形容詞、副詞日^應(yīng)后置，故選A。theirbusiness.可知。V.51.matter 52.teeth 53.knives 54.passengers 55.almost56.importance 57.risks 58.decision 59.themselves 60.temperatureVI.61.moving without是介詞，后接動詞-ing形式。.go haveto為情態(tài)動詞，其后接動詞原形。.yourself 句意：你不應(yīng)該總想著你自己。.tovisit expecttodosth.意為期望做某事”。.nottowaittellsb.nottodosth.意為告訴某人不做某事”。.tohelpagreetodosth.意為同意做某事”。.habits 我們應(yīng)該摒棄壞習(xí)慣。68.important 由be動詞is可知應(yīng)用importance的形容詞形式importanto69.swimmingkeepondoingsth.意為繼續(xù)做某事，一直做某事 ”。70.climbingminddoingsth.意為介意做某事”。VH.71.greatenough,to72.saw,writing73.Whydon't74.Whatshould,doUNIT1 What'sthematter?H.單項填空.There'srainontheroad,sosheshoulddrivecarefully.A.toomuchB.toomanyC.muchtooD.manytoo.Myfatherlikesteanothinginit.A.ofB.withoutC.withD.have.Youshouldlookafter,classmates.A.yourselvesB.yourselfC.herselfD.himself.Youshouldn'tmakemistakes.A.insamewayB.atsamewayC.inthesamewayD.atthesamewayIsawhimwhenIpassedby.A.ranB.runC.runsD.running.Weshouldbecarefulwhenwethebus.A.getdownB.getoutC.getupD.getoff.—Didyoucatchyourplane?—Yes.Wegottherejust.A.ontimeB.attimesC.intimeD.inthetime.Heoftenthinksthingsbeforehemakesadecision.A.aboutB.ofC.outD.over.Itisunhealthyforyousolateeverynight.A.sleepB.sleepingC.sleptD.tosleep—Whatdidyoubuy?—Iboughtmedicineformymother.A.fewB.littleC.someD.many.Smokingisbadforyourhealth.Youshould.A.giveupitB.giveupthemC.giveitupD.givethemupIdon'tknowifhetomorrow.Ifhe,pleaseletmeknow.A.willcome;comesB.willcome;willcomeC.comes;comesD.comes;willcome.IthinkIshouldkeepontheguitarathome.A.playB.toplayC.playedD.playing.Thecatis .Youshouldtakeittoananimalhospital.A.deadB.deathC.dyingD.died35.Thebookisforustoread.A.goodenoughB.enoughgoodC.toogoodD.goodtooV.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞（10分）.What'sthemwithyou?.There'ssomethingwrongwithmyt.Iwanttoseeadentist..Peopleusektocutthings..Thep onthebushelpedtheoldmantogether..Hea losthislifeonthemountain..WeknowtheiofEnglishstudy..Don'ttaker.It'sdangerous..Theymadead tovisitHainan..TheywillgotoHainant..Youhaveafeverandyoushouldtakeyourj.VI.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(10分)61.Hecanstaytherefortenhourswithout(move).62.Shewasillandhadto(go)toadoctor.[.Youshouldn'talwaysthinkabout(you)..Weexpect(visit)theGreatWalloneday..Hetoldme(notwait)forhim..Theyagreed(help)eachother..Weshouldgiveupbad(habit).68.Itis(importance)tostudyhard..Hecankeepon(swim)fortwohours..Theydonmind(climb)themountain.vn.句型轉(zhuǎn)換(10分)Isawhimyesterday.Hewaswritingaletter.(合并為——旬)Ihimaletteryesterday.Manypeopledon，twantftphehersbecausetheydon'twantanytrouble就畫線部分提問)manypeoplewanttohelpothers?Heshouldseeadentist.(就畫線部分提問)he?Ithinkheisasmartman.改為否定旬)Iheas