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2021年山東省成考高升專英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(10題)1.—Doyoulikeseeingamovieonyourmobilephone?—No,I____dothatbecauseitmakesmeuncomfortableA.seldomB.oftenC.usuallyD.sometimes
2.Theplaywas____sad____itmademanypeopletherecry.
A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.enough;to
3.—Amy,wouldyoumindmyclosingthewindow?—____.It’sfoggyandhazy(霧霾)outsideA.OfcoursenotB.Yes,goaheadC.Yes,pleaseD.Ofcourse
4.Lilly,you____playfootballinthestreet.It’sdangerous!
A.can’tB.needn’tC.maynotD.mustn’t
5.I____fromMr.SmithsincehemovedtoShanghaiA.didn’thearB.don’thearC.won’thearD.haven’theard
6.—WhatshouldIdo,doctor?—____,youshouldexercisemoreA.Keephealthy
B.Keepinghealthy
C.Tokeephealthy
D.Havingkepthealthy
7.—Hello!IsthatAlicespeaking?—Sorry,I’mafraidyou’vegotthewrong____.
A.numberB.nameC.addressD.message
8.____toseesomanyflowersinfullbloom!
A.Whatniceisit
B.Howniceisit
C.Whatniceitis
D.Howniceitis
9.Smoking____inpublicinmanycountries.
A.doesn’tallow
B.isn’tallowed
C.hasn’tallowed
D.didn’tallowed
10.Johnwassosleepythathecouldhardlykeephiseyes____.
A.openingB.beopenedC.toopenD.open
二、單選題(5題)11.Hisextravagantlifestyle.mademe______thatmanychildrenarestillinhunger!A.entertainB.thrillC.astonishD.conclude
12.ReaganofferedaChemicalWeaponsTreaty,buthe______toresumebilateral(雙方的)talks,whichmightspeedagreement.A.rejectedB.resolvedC.promisedD.declined
13.Atleastthistime,in______toearlierhardlinecrackdowns,someliberalsarefightingback.A.contractB.contrastC.relationD.response
14.Sheclosedhereyestightlyinavainattemptto______thetearsbecauseherlovingmotherleftherforever.A.holdawayB.holdonC.holdagainstD.holdback
15.Foranybodywhobotherstopayattention,itquicklybecomesclearthattheU.S.-Taiwandialogueiscomparable______andscopetothatwithanyothermedium-sizepartner.A.inprivacyB.intheflashC.insubstanceD.ingeneral
三、完型填空(10題)16.32請選擇最佳選項()。
A.toB.byC.forD.As
17.
第
40
題
A.cameoutB.gotupC.lookedoutD.wokeup
18.BrightonisapopularseasidetownonthesouthcoastofEngland.Notlongago,somepolicemenwerevery21_____Therehadbeenseveralseriousaccidents22_________bymotoristsdrivingtoofast.Thepolicestartedtosetupaspeedtrap(速度監(jiān)視器).Theymeasured23________of88yardsonastraightroadandwatchedtosee24__________acartookto25_________thatfar.Theyknewthatifacartooksixseconds,itwastravelingfaster26____the27________limitof30milesanhour.Whenthepolicemenwereready,theyhid28_________ahedge(樹籬)andstartedtotimepassingcars.Duringtheirfirsthalfanhour,theycaughtfivedrivers.Thepolicemenwrotedownthe29_______ofeachcarandthenameandaddressofthedriver.Butforthenexthalfanhourthepolicemendidn’tseeanybody30_________toofast.Theythoughtthatthiswasvery31________.Oneofthemdroveaquarterofamilealongtheroadandsawtwostudents32_______onthegrass.Theywereholdingupasheetofcupboardsothatmotoristscouldseeit.Onthenoticeoneofthestudents33____:“Danger.Speedtrap.”Thepolicementooktheno+ticeawayandwrotedownthenamesofthestudents.Laterontheywereeachfined£5for34____tostopthepolicecatchingmotoristswhowere35________thelaw.21._____A.pleasedB.excitedC.delightedD.puzzled
19.
20.Mr.Jonessawtheprofessor_8_whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddown
A.runB.walkC.jumpD.stop
21.36A.requestingB.comandingC.tellingD.inquiring
22.
A.fightB.thatC.thingsD.what
23.50._________A.A.cleanB.slowC.funnyD.quiet
24.26請選擇最佳選項()。
A.learnedB.repliedC.warnedD.Agreed
25.
第
27
題
四、詞匯與結構(5題)26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
五、閱讀理解(3題)31.GrandmaMosesbegantopaintbecauseshewantedto_______.A.A.makeherhomebeautiful
B.keepactive
C.improvehersalary
D.gainaninternationalfame
32.回答下列各題
Hobbswasanorphan.Heworkedinafact&yandeverydayhegotalittlemoney.Hardworkchangedhimthinandweak.Hewantedtoborrowalotofmoneytolearnpaintingpietures,buthedidnotthinkhecouldpayoffthedebts.
Onedaythelawyersaidtohim,“Onethousanddollars,andhereisthemoney.”AsHobbstookthepackageofnoted,hewasverydumbfounded.Hedidn’tknowwherethemoney
canlefromandhowtospendit.Hesaidtohimself,“Icouldgotofindahotelandlivelikearichmanforafewdays:orIgiveupmyworkinthefactoryanddowhatIdliketod0:paintingpictures.Icoulddothatforafewweeks.butwhatwouldIdoafterthat?Ishouldhavelostmyplaceofthefactoryandhavenomoneytoliveon.Ifitwerealittlelessmoney.Iwouldbuyanewcoat,oraradi0,orgiveadinnertomyfriends.Ifitweremore,IcouldgiveuptheworkandPayforpaintingpictures.Butit’stoomuchforoneandtoolittlefortheother.”
“Hereisthereadingofyouruncle’swill”,saidthelawyer,“tellingwhatistobedonewiththismoneyafterhisdeath.Imustaskyoutorememberonepoint.Yourunclehassaidyoumustbringmeapapershowingexactlywhatyoudidwithhismoney,assoonasyouhavespentit.”“Yes.Isee.Illdothat.”saidtheyoungman.
Hewantedtoborrowmoneybecausehewantedto__________.
A.studyabroad
B.workabroad
C.payforthedebts
D.1earntopaintpictures
33.Islanguage,likefood,abasichumanneedwithoutwhichachildatacriticalperiodoflifecanbestarvedanddamaged?JudgingfromthedrasticexperimentofFrederick?inthethirteenthcentury,itmaybe.Hopingtodiscoverwhatlanguageachildwouldspeakifheheardnomothertongue,hetoldthenursestokeepsilent.Alltheinfantsdiedbeforethefirstyear.Butclearlytherewasmorethanlackoflanguagehere.Whatwasmissingwasgoodmothering.Withoutgoodmothering,inthefirstyearoflifeespecially,thecapacitytosurviveisseriouslyaffected.TodaynosuchservicelackexistsasthatorderedbyFrederick.Nevertheless,somechildrenarestillbackwardinspeaking.Mostoftenthereasonforthisisthatthemotherisinsensitivetothesignalsoftheinfant,whosebrainisprogrammedtolearnlanguagerapidly.Ifthesesensitiveperiodsareneglected,theidealtimeforacquiringskillspassesandthemightneverbelearnedsoeasilyagain.Abirdlearnstosingandtoflyrapidlyattherighttime,buttheprocessisslowandhardoncethecriticalstagehaspassed.Expertssuggestthatspeedstages.arereachedinafixedsequence.andataconstantage,buttherearecaseswherespeechhasstartedlateinachildwhoeventuallyturnsouttobeofhighIQ.Attwelveweeksababysmilesandmakesvowel-likesounds.attwelvemonthshecanspeaksimplewordsandunderstandsimplecommands.ateighteenmonthshehasavocabularyofthreetofiftywords.Atthreeheknowsabout1000wordswhichhecanputintosentences,andatfourheknowshislanguagediffersfromtbatofhisparentsinstyle.ratherthangrammar.Recentevidencesuggeststhataninfantisbornwiththeeapacityofspeaking.Whatisspecialaboutman'sbrain,comparedwiththatofthemonkey,isthecomplexsystemwhichenablesachildtoconnectthesightandfeelof,say,atoy-bearwiththesoundpatterntoy-bear".Andevenmoreincredibleistheyoungbrainsabilitytopickoutanorderinlanguagefromthemixtureofsoundaroundhim.toanalyze,tocombineandrecombinethepartsofalanguageinnewways.Butspeechhastobeinduced-andthisdependsoninteractionbetweenthemotherandthe.child.wherethemotherrecognizesthesignalsinthechild'sbabbling.graspingandsmiling,andrespondstothem.lnsensitivityofthemothertothesesignalsdulltheinteractionbecausethechildgetsdiscouragedandsendsoutonlytheobvioussignals.Sensitivitytothechildsnon-verbalsignalsisessentialtothegrowthanddevelopmentoflanguage.WhatistbepurposeofthedrasticexperimentofFrederickintbethirteenthcentury?A.Todiscoverwhatlanguageachildwouldspeakwithoutbearinganyhumanspeech
B.Toprovethatababycouldn’tlivewitbouthismother
C.Tofindoutwhatrolecarefulnursingwouldplayinteachingachildtospeak
D.Toprovethatachildwouldbedamagedwithoutlearningalangunge
六、寫作(1題)34.
參考答案
1.A本題考查頻度副詞。由對問句回答的No可知“我”很少那樣做,seldom“很少”符合題意。故答案選擇A項。
2.B本題考查結果狀語從句。可知句意為“這個戲劇是如此悲傷以至于在場的人都哭了。”so...that...“如此……以至于……”符合題意,故答案選擇B項。
3.A本題考查情景交際。由回答“外面又是霧又是霾”可知答者是不介意關窗戶的,所以空處應該是“當然不介意”,故答案選擇A項。
4.D本題考查情態(tài)動詞。由句意“莉莉,你不能在街道上玩足球。太危險了!”可知mustn’t“一定不,禁止”符合題意。can’t表示“沒有能力做”,needn’t表示“沒必要”,maynot“可以不做”,均不符合題意,故答案選D項。
5.D本題考查現(xiàn)在完成時。由sincehemovedtoShanghai可知用完成時態(tài),只有D項符合題意。句意“自從史密斯先生搬到上海后我就沒收到他的信了?!惫蚀鸢高x擇D項。
6.C本題考查不定式作狀語。由句意“—我該怎么辦,醫(yī)生?—為了保持健康,你要多鍛煉。”,所以用動詞不定式tokeephealthy做狀語,表示目的,故答案選
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