中考必備短語匯總(字母順序)

中考必備短語匯總(字母順序)中考必備短語匯總(字母順序)中考必備短語匯總(字母順序)V:1.0精細整理，僅供參考中考必備短語匯總(字母順序)日期：20xx年X月【名師匯編】中考必備短語匯總Aabitof有一點兒abigdinner一頓豐盛的正餐abottleof一瓶acanof一聽，一罐acupof一茶杯afew一些；少數(shù)幾個afewdaysago幾天前aglassof一玻璃杯adropofwater一滴水a(chǎn)familyofthreepeople一個三口之家agreatmany非常多的agreetodosth.同意做某事ahalf一半akindof一種；一類alarge[great]numberof許多alittle一點，少量（+不可n.)alittle+比較級alongtimeago很久以前amomentlater片刻之后agoodplacetovisit觀光的好去處anumberof若干的；許多的apairofshoes(gloves,glasses,socks,trousers)一對；一副apieceof一塊（張，片，只）atypeof一種型號的……asleepingbaby正睡的孩子ashopassistant售貨員，店員awasteoftime浪費時間accordingto根據(jù)acrossfrom對面anotherwayofsayingsth.某物的另一種說法afterall畢竟afterclass/school下課后/放學(xué)后againandagain再三地，反復(fù)地agreewithsb.同意（某提議）agreewith與某人意見一致allowsb.todosth.允許人做某事allday(long)一整天；一天到睌allkindsof各種各樣的allnight(long)整晚，徹夜allone’slife一生；終生allover到處；結(jié)束allovertheworld=alltheworldover全世界allright行了，好吧，（?。┖昧薬llthesame仍然allthetime一直；始終；老是allbyoneself單獨，獨自allyearround全年arriveat/in到達某地as…as像……一樣asusual照常as…aspossible盡量aslongas長達….assoonas一……就……aswellas也asaresult結(jié)果，因此，由于askfor請求，向（某人要（某物assoonasonecanassoonaspossible盡早，盡快atlast（finally,intheend）最后atleast至少arguewithsb.與某人爭論atthefront/backof在…的前部/后邊attheageof在…歲時atthebeginningof…起初，開始attheendof…結(jié)束時（終點）atthemoment此刻；正當那時atthesametime同時atthistimeof(the)day在這時attimes偶爾；有時Bbaseon…以……為基礎(chǔ)bangone’shead撞了下某人的頭beabletodosth.能夠做某事beawake醒著的beafraidof+(名詞)v-ing害怕，恐怕..beafraidthat恐怕,擔心beangryat(about)sth.生某事的氣beangrywithsb.生某人的氣beamazedat對……感到驚訝beagainstdoingsth.反對做某事bebadat拙于bebadfor對…有害的becareful小心becoveredwith蓋滿…，掩滿bebusydoing(with)sth.忙于做…bedifferentfrom和…不同beexcitedabout對……感到興奮befamousfor…以…著名，出名befedupwith厭倦befilledwith=befullof裝滿befarfrom離……很遠befordoingsth.贊成做某事befriendlyto對……友好be/comefrom來自于，是……人befullof充滿著…begratefultosb.對某人表示感激begood(bad)atsth.(doingsth.)善于begoodfor對……有益的beill/sickinhospital生病，住院beinthehospital在醫(yī)院里beintimefor準時beinterestedin對……感興趣beknownto為……所熟知belatefor遲到be/getlost迷失（道路）beproudof以……自豪bemadefrom用…制成的bemadein在某地制造bemadeof用……制造的bemadeby由……制造beniceto親切的,體貼的bepleasedto做……感到愉快bepleasedwith(對…）高興滿意be(get)ready準備好bereadyforsth.(getreadytodosth./preparefor)準備…beshockedat對……感到震驚besorryfor感到抱歉besure肯定；確信besureof深信；確信bestrictwith對某人要求嚴格bestrictin對某事要求嚴格besurethat確信besuretodosth.一定要；務(wù)必besupposedtodosth.應(yīng)該做某事besurprisedat/by使…感到意外吃驚betiredfrom因…疲倦betiredof對…厭倦beup（時間等）到了，結(jié)束了beusedas(被)當作….來用beuesdin被用在..beusedby+人(被)…用beusedfor(被)用來做…beusedtodoing習慣于beusedtosth.(被)用來…beworriedabout擔心beworthdoingsth.值得做…bestofall最，首先，尤其beforebreakfast早飯前beforelong不久以后longbefore很久以前both…and……和…都；既…又borrow…from…從……借……breakdown損壞，拆散某物bringback帶回by+交通工具搭乘某工具by+時間到……時間以前byair由航空bymistake錯誤地byaccident偶然地byairplane/乘飛機bythen到那時bythetime到…時候為止Ccall(up)sb.打電話給某人callone’sname點名carryon堅持下去，繼續(xù)下去catch(a)cold著涼catchabus趕公共汽車catchupwith追上，趕上cleanup清出，收拾干凈changeone’smind改變想法checkout檢查，查看check-out收款臺cheerup使高興起來climbup攀登，爬上comealong來，隨同comedown下來comein(into)進入，進來comeof……所生的，由…產(chǎn)生comeon趕快，來吧，動手吧comeout出來，出版comeover(to)過來，順便來訪cometo變成cometooneself蘇醒，恢復(fù)知覺comeup過來comeupwith提出concentrateonsth.全神貫注considerdoingsth.考慮做某事cutdown砍倒，切斷Ddayafterday日復(fù)一日地，天天daybyday一天天地，逐日deservetodosth.值得做，理應(yīng)…domorningexercise做早操It’snotnecessaryforsb.todo…doone’sbest（todo）盡最大努力doone’slessons做功課dosomecleaning/cooking/shopping掃除/做飯/買東西dosport運動dowellin做得很好，成功Don’tmentionit.別提它。dress(oneself)穿衣服drinkup喝完dropoff放下（某物），下車Eeachother互相eatup吃完，吃光either…or不是…就是enjoy+V-ing喜歡做某事enjoyoneself/havefunhaveagoodtime過得愉快enoughtodo…足夠做……eversince從那時起，此后一直evenso即使如此eventhough/if即使everyotherday每閣一天every5minutes每5分鐘（閣4s)Ffallbehind落后，跟不上fallill生病falloff跌落，下降fallover向前摔倒farfrom距….遠farmoreenjoyable有樂趣得多fastasleep睡得很熟fasterandfaster越來越快feelgoodaboutlife享受生活feellikedoing想要做某事feeltired感到疲勞fillin填寫，填空firstname=givenname名firstofall首先fivedaysaweek一周五天finishmiddleschool中學(xué)畢業(yè)fixup修理findout查明，發(fā)現(xiàn)forawhile一會兒flykites放風箏flyto飛向flyaway飛往，飛跑flyup向上飛forever永遠forlong長久forthefirsttime第一次forsometime一會兒forgetdoingsth.忘記曾做過…forgettodosth.忘記做…fromdoortodoor挨家挨戶frommorningto(till)night從早到晚fromnow（on）從今以后，今后fromplacetoplace從一個地方到另一個地方fromthattimeon從那時起from…to…從…到…Gget/receivealetterfromsb.收到某人的來信getalong(on)with和睦相處getalong(with)前進，進展getangrywithsb.對…生氣getback返回，取回getdown下來，落下，記下來getdressed穿衣服gethere//home到這兒/家getholdof抓住，握住，拿住getinto(in)進入，搭乘，陷入getlong變長geton/off上車，下車，起飛getonwell(with)生活，與（某人）相處，（活動）有進展getout（使）逃走getoutof從……出來getready準備getreadytodosth.準備做某事o使某人陷入getsth.down叫某人做某事getsick生病getto到達gettodosth.有做某事的時機getasleep=fallasleep入睡gettogether集合getwarm(long)變暖[長]getmarried結(jié)婚giveacall/ring給……打電話giveaway贈送giveback歸還，送回givesb.acall/ring打給某人givesb.ahand給某人幫助giveout分發(fā)giveup=stopdoing放棄，戒除goalong進行g(shù)oacross穿過，橫過goaway走開，離開goby經(jīng)過……旁邊gofor為了……而去goforawalk去散步gotobed睡覺（并未入睡）goondoing(with)sth.繼續(xù)做某事goontodosth.接著做gostraightalong沿著...一直走gotosleep入睡gotothecinema/movie看電影gotraveling去旅行g(shù)o(the)wrong(way)走錯路Hhadbetterdosth.最好做某事halfanhour半小時handout發(fā)放handsup舉起手來hangout閑逛happentobe碰巧是haveabad(hard)time過得困難haveabath洗個澡，淋浴haveacough咳嗽haveachancetodo=haveanopportunitytodo有機會做某事haveadance跳舞haveadrink(of)喝一點，喝酒haveagoodjourney旅途愉快haveagoodtrip一路順風haveatry努力，嘗試haveawalk/test散步/測驗，haveawash洗（手，臉）havebeento曾經(jīng)去了（已回來了havegoneto已經(jīng)去（現(xiàn)還沒回來havebreakfast/supper吃早/晚飯havelessons(classes)上課havesth.withsb.把某物帶在某人身邊hearfromsb.收到某人的來信hearof聽說helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事helpsb.withsth.在…幫助某人helpeachother互相幫助hereandthere到處highjump跳高longjump跳遠holda(sports)meeting舉行(運動）會holdon在…等一等,堅持，繼續(xù)holdone’sbreath屏住氣，不出聲hopethat…期望…，希望…h(huán)opetodosth.希望……h(huán)ourafterhour持續(xù)地howfar/long多遠/長/久howmany/much多少/錢howmanytimes多少次（對次數(shù)howoften多久一次（對頻度副詞howsoon多少時間之后（對一段時間狀語提問howtall/high多高hurryoff匆匆離去，趕快去II’dliketo.…我想要，我愿意I’mafraid（that）我恐怕I’msorrytodosth.對做某事而抱歉It’shardtodosth.做事感到困難Itseems/seemedtosb.that…在某人看來It’sgood/badforsb.對某人有益/有害It’stimefor…到…的時間了inadayortwo一兩天內(nèi)inafewdays/weeks幾天/周后inaminute一會兒，立刻inahurry匆忙，立即inall總共indifferentways以不同的方式inthesameway同樣的inanhour一小時以后inbackof在……后面indanger處于危險之中，瀕危infact實際上，事實上infront在前方（面），在正對面infrontof在……前面ingroups分小組ingeneral大體上，一般地inhalf分成兩半inthefrontof在……前部inone’slife在有生之年內(nèi)inone’sfifties某人50多歲時inthefrontof在…的前頭in(the)future今后，將來inthehospital在這所醫(yī)院里inthemiddleof在…中間in/onthewall在墻上inthenorth在…北部intheeastof.....的東部（內(nèi)）inafewyears’time幾年后intenminutes十分鐘后（與將來時態(tài)連用）inthetree在樹上（非樹本身）inthewall在墻上（凹進去）inthepast在過去inthesky/sun在空中/陽光下inthefirst/secondhalf在上/下半場intheworld在世界上inthelastfewyears在過去幾年里introuble陷入困境，陷入麻煩中invitesb.to…(邀)請某人…it’sone’sturntodosth.輪到某人做某事interestsb.in.sth.使某人對...感興趣Jjoinin參加，加入jumpacross/through跳過jumpdown/off跳下來jumpinto跳進jumpoutof跳出來jumpover跳過去jumpthequeue插隊justaminute/moment等一會兒justnow/rightnow剛才，現(xiàn)在justthen正在那時Kkeepbusy（一直）忙碌keepdoingsth.持續(xù)做某事keephealthy保持健康keepsb.doingsth.讓某人做某事knockat/on敲門/窗knock…into…把…敲進keepondoing繼續(xù)做keepadiary堅持寫日記keepaneyeoutforsb.關(guān)注某人Llastweakend上周lateron以后，過后leadsb.through…(aplace)帶領(lǐng)某人穿過某地leadsb.to..(aplace)帶人去某地learnsth.byheart默記，背誦learnfrom向……學(xué)習lend..to..=lendsb.sth.把..借給..lessthan少于，不到….morethan多于，比…..更多l(xiāng)eavefor離開某地去,動身去…leave…behind…把…遺留在..leaveschool畢業(yè)let.....down使.....失望liveon靠…為生，繼續(xù)存在listentotapes聽磁帶lookaround向四周看，四處張望lookforwardtodoingsth.期盼著lookfor尋找lookinto往…里看looklike看起來像lookout(for)注意，小心lookout（of）往外看lookover檢查lookthrough瀏覽lookthesame看起來很像lookup查閱，仰望Mmakemoney賺錢makeacontributionto為..做貢獻makeadecision做出決定makeit約定，做到makeatelephonecall打電話makeprogress（取得）進步makea(any)noise吵makefriendswith與…交朋友make…from..由…制造make…of…由…制造makesure務(wù)必，務(wù)請makesb.dosth.使某人做某事make.sb.+adj.使某人變得makethebed整理床鋪makeupone’smind下定決心morethan比…..多moreandmore越來越多moveaway搬開，搬走moveto搬到moreorless多少有點，或多或少muchasleep睡得很熟muchtoo太…(+adj.)multiply…by……乘以…Nneither…nor…既不….也不neckandneck并駕齊驅(qū)nexttime下次nolonger不再nomore再也不nomatterwhat無論什么notafew相當多的notalittle不少的not...until直到...才..not…anylonger不再not…anymore再也不notas…as…不如，不像not…atall一點也不，根本不Notatall不用謝，別客氣notonly…butalso不但…而且notso…as不像，不如nothing…but…除….外一無所有nothingmuch非常少，沒什么not…until….直到…才… O oneafteranother一個接一個地，onebyone陸續(xù)地onduty值日onthetree在樹上（果實等）onthewestof....的西部（外連）onshow/display展覽，被陳列著onandon一直不斷地(持續(xù)做…ontheearth在地球上onTV在電視上onweekends在周末onthe/one’sway在途中,路上ontheway(to)在去….的路上ontime按時，準時onsth.right=ontherightof在…的右邊oneanother互相one…theanother一個…另一個onceuponatime從前，很早以前onlyafew幾乎沒有onlyalittle很少outof在….之外，從….里頭overthere在那邊，在對面P passon傳遞payattentiontosb.對某人注意placeofinterest名勝playwith玩耍playajokeon戲弄人，惡作劇playagainst與……對抗/交手plentyof許多，充分的pickup拾起，撿起pointat/to指向practisedoingsth.練習做某事pull…upfrom把…從…拉上來putaway把….收拾起來putdown放下putoff推遲，拖延puton掛上，張貼，穿上puton(off)穿，戴上，上演putsth.down把….放下來，寫下putup張貼pullup舉，升起，張貼pulloutof從….拉出來promisetodosth.答應(yīng)做某事providesb.withsth.向某人提供某物preferdoingsth.寧愿做某事prefer…to…比起...來更喜歡..prefertodo.…ratherthando寧愿而不愿prefersb.todosth.寧愿人做某事R remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起事remindsb.that..提醒某人..rightaway/now立刻，馬上ringsb.(up)給某人打電話ringup給某人打電話ratherthan寧可regard…as…把…當作…runaway跑開，流失，逃走runafter追趕runoutof用完runoff跑掉rushout沖出去Ssayhello/yes/no/thanks/sorrytosb.向…...問候 savemoney 節(jié)省錢seeyouagain（later）再見sendaway開除，解雇seemlike看起來像seemtodosth.看起來像是在做..sendsth.tosb.把某物送給某人sendaway送走，開除sellout售完seriousabout認真、嚴肅setout出發(fā)setoff激起，出發(fā)setone’smindtodo一心想做….sharesth.withsb.與人分享某物shakehands握手shouldn’tdosth.不應(yīng)該做某事showsb.roundsomewhere領(lǐng)某人參觀某地showsb.that….做給某人看shoutto對……大聲叫喊shootat對準某人/物射擊shutdown把……關(guān)上slowdown放慢，下降sofar到目前為止someday未來的某日somethingwrongwith出了毛病speaktosb.與…講話speakhighlyof高度贊揚spendmoneyonsth（in）doingsth.花...錢在某事上（做某事）spendtimeindoingsth/onsth.在…上花費時間spendtimewithfamilies和家人共度時光sth.happentosb.某事發(fā)生在某人身上standup站起，起立standin(a)line站隊，排隊stayup熬夜startfor從某地出發(fā)去某地startout出發(fā)stopdoingsth.停止做某事stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事stoptodosth.停下來去做某事such….that如此…以致suchas諸如此類的；像…一樣的summerholiday暑假suchanexcitingmatch一場如此激動人心的比賽T takeabath洗個澡takealookatsth.看一看，看一眼takeamessage捎信，帶信takeapicture/photos照相takearest休息takearight右轉(zhuǎn)takeaseat坐下，就座takeatrip/walk旅行/散步takecareof（lookafter）照顧takeaway拿走takeafter與...相象takeback帶回，送回takedown取下takeplace發(fā)生takeiteasy放心好了，放松takeoff脫掉衣物takeout拿出來takeone’stime不急，慢慢干，用去（某人）時間takeone’splace/seat坐某人的座位，代替某人的職位takeone’stemperature量體溫takeone’stimedoing不慌不忙地做take…outof…取出，把（某物）拿出來；把（某人）帶出來tak