譯林牛津初中英語(yǔ)級(jí)上冊(cè)A第四單元Unit知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總

【7AU4基礎(chǔ)音標(biāo)學(xué)習(xí)】/a:/armartcarstar/?:/tallhorseshortwalk/i:/eatreadmeetsee/e/breadheadheavyweather/u:/coolfoodmoonschool/?/bookgoodlookwould/?:/birdgirlnurseworld/?/afterdinnerfatherworker【7AU4要點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)概括】1.wakeupsb.=wakesb.Up叫醒某人2.it’stimefordoingsth./todosth.是該的時(shí)間了3.havefun=haveagoodtime=enjoyone’sself玩得快樂(lè)，過(guò)得快樂(lè)4.needagoodrest需要一個(gè)好的歇息5.howtohavefun如何玩樂(lè)6.belatefor遲到7.fromMondaytoFriday從周一到周五8.doafterschoolactivities做課后活動(dòng)9.beverygoodatsth.特別善于某事10.begin/starttosth.開(kāi)始做某事11.benice/good/badtosb.對(duì)某人好/壞12.chatwitheachother相互聊天13.practicesth./doingsth.練習(xí)做某事14.allthebest全部順利，萬(wàn)事如意15.wouldliketodosth.=wanttodosth.想要做某事16.wishsb,/sth.goodluck=goodlucktosb./sth.祝某人/某事好運(yùn)17.helpsb.withsth.=helpsb.dosth.幫助某人做某事18.gorollerskating溜旱冰betweenSunshineMiddleSchoolandMoonlightMiddleSchool在陽(yáng)光中學(xué)和月光中學(xué)之間20.SunshineSportsCentre21.at/onweekends=at/ontheweekends22.first=atfirst=firstatall23.visitthemuseums24.twiceamonth25.goonapicnic=haveapicnic26.onceaweek27.goonaclass/autumntrip28.begood/badforsb.29.getreadyforsth.30.learnalotaboutsth.=knowmuchaboutsth.

陽(yáng)光體育中心在周末第一觀光博物館一個(gè)月兩次去野營(yíng)一個(gè)禮拜一次去班級(jí)/秋季之旅對(duì)某人有益/害為某事做好準(zhǔn)備知道好多相關(guān)某事【7AU4

要點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)撥】時(shí)間介詞

(at,in,on)

的用法1.at（1）時(shí)間的一點(diǎn)、時(shí)刻等。如：Theycamehomeatseveno’clock.(atnight,atnoon,atmidnight,atteno’clock,atdaybreak,atdawn）.（2）后邊接表示年紀(jì)的詞。ChildreninChinastartschoolat6yearsold.3）較短暫的一段時(shí)間。可指某個(gè)節(jié)日或被以為是一年中標(biāo)記大事的日子。如：HewenthomeatChristmas（atNewYear,attheSpringFestival）.in1）在某個(gè)較長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間（如世紀(jì)、朝代、年、月、季節(jié)以及泛指的上午、下午或夜晚等）內(nèi)。如：in2004,inMarch,inspring,inthemorning,intheevening,etc（2）在一段時(shí)間以后,常用于未來(lái)時(shí)。Hewillarriveintwohours.Theseproductswillbeproducedinamonth.on1）詳細(xì)的時(shí)間和一個(gè)特定的時(shí)間，如某日、某節(jié)日、禮拜幾等。如：OnChristmasDay（OnMay4th）,therewillbeacelebration.（2）在某個(gè)特定的清晨、下午或夜晚。如：Hearrivedat10o’clockonthenightofthe5th.（3）準(zhǔn)時(shí)，準(zhǔn)時(shí)。如：Ifthetrainshouldbeontime,Ishouldreachhomebeforedark.表示頻次的副詞用法詳解一、常有的頻次副詞always，usually，often，sometimes，seldom，never.always表示的頻次為100%，意思是"老是、向來(lái)、一直"。IalwaysdomycleaningonSundays.我老是在禮拜天搞衛(wèi)生。2）usually與always對(duì)比，表示的頻次要低些，約為70%-80%。意思是"往常"。Plantsareusuallygreen.植物往常是綠色的。Usuallyshegoestoworkbybus.她往常乘公共汽車去上班。3）often的頻次比usually又略低些，約為60%-70%，意思是"常常"、"常常"。Doyouoftenwritetothem?你常給他們寫(xiě)信嗎？DoesFredcomehereoften?弗雷德常來(lái)這兒?jiǎn)幔?）sometimes的頻次比often又低些，約為50%＞sometimes＞30%，意思是“有時(shí)、時(shí)時(shí)”。Jennyusuallyeatsasandwichforlunch.Sometimessheeatssoup.5）seldom的頻次比sometimes還要低些約為20%左右，意思是“極少”。MyfatherwasseldomathomeonSundays.我父親禮拜天極少在家。6）never與always完整相反，是100%否認(rèn)，意思是“從不，決不，老是不“。Icanneverstop.我絕不會(huì)停止。LiMingneverwearsdresses.李明從不穿裙子。Iwouldneverdoanythingtohurthim.我絕不會(huì)做任何損害他的事情。二、頻次副詞表示圖alwaysusuallyoftenseldomsometimesnever0三、頻次副詞在句中的地點(diǎn)往常頻次副詞放內(nèi)行為動(dòng)詞以前，be動(dòng)詞，神態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞以后。最活躍。它既能夠在句中也能夠在句首，還可以在句末。其余詞如often能夠放在句末，這里就不一一列舉了。

可是sometimes也能夠放在句中也四、注意的問(wèn)題always的完整否認(rèn)形式是never,部分否認(rèn)形式是notalways.比如：Shealwayswearsadress.她總穿裙子。(改否認(rèn)句)1）Sheneverwearsadress.她從不穿裙子。(完全否認(rèn))2）Shedoesnotalwayswearadress.她不總穿裙子。（部分否認(rèn)）猶如：Thericharenotalwayshappy.富裕未必是幸福的。時(shí)間介詞用法練習(xí)：()1.Childrengetgifts____Christmasand____theirbirthdays.A.on;onB.at;onC.in;inD.in;on()2.----Thereisnothing____tomorrowafternoon,isthere?-----No.Wecanhaveagameoftabletennis.A.onB.inC.outD.up()3.Alotofstudentsinourschoolwereborn____March,1981.A.inB.atC.onD.since()4.Hesuddenlyreturned____arainynight.A.onB.atC.inD.during()5.Mygrandfatherwasborn____Oct.10,1935.A.onB.inC.atD.of()6.Thetrainisstarting___fiveminutes.A.inB.atC.forD.still()7.Mikedoeshisexercises____seven_____theevening.A.on;toB.at;inC.by;ofD.at;on()8.Childrenwakeupveryearly____themorningofChristmasDay.A.inB.onC.forD.at()9____acoldwintermorning,Imetherinthestfeet.A.InB.OnC.AtD.For()10Ithappenedtobeverycold____themorningofoursportsmeeting.A.atB.onC.withD.of()11.Whydidyougetupsoearly___thismorning.A.onB./C.atD.in()12.HewenttoShanghai___September3,1991andcameback___acoldmorninglastyear.A.in;onB.on;inC.on;onD.in;ia()13.Lucywasborn____thenightofMay12,1984.....A.onB.inC.atD.to()14.MrsBrowncametoChina____1996.A.onB.ofC.to,D.in()15___themorningofNovember20,1915,theworkerscametoChicagotoshowtheirmourningofJoeHill.A.OnB.InC.OnD.At()16.Annmoved___Hangzhou___September,1992.A./;inB.to;inC.to;onD,in;in()17.Theystartedoff___anautumnafternoon.A.duringB.atC.inD.on()18.Heoftengoes____school____sixthirty____themorning.A.fo