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ParkingcontrolsystemThemainstreamofmodernlarge-scaleconstructionofintelligentbuildingsanddistrict,soautomationequipmentorparkinggaragewillbetheintelligentbuildingcontrolsystemandanintegralpartoftheplot.Simple,rapid,convenient,safeandreliable,lessmaintenance,provideuserswithasafe,easytouseenvironment,whichisautomatedparkingequipment,basiccharacteristics.Parkingfacilitiesforalloperatingconditions,vehicleparkingtime,vehiclestoragePayingsituation,garagestoragecapacity,vehicles,storageofhighandlowpeakcondition,andotherinformationcanbetransmittedtotheintelligentnetworkcontrolcenter,controlcenteroperationsthroughtheintelligentprocessing,andthebroadcastingsystemandthedivisionmanagementofficelinkedtoearlyreleaserelatedtothecontrol,managementinformation,whichallintelligentmanagement.Intelligentbuildingsanddistrictthroughthecontrolcentercanalsobeassociatedwithsocialnetworkingfunctions,willcollecttheinformationreleasedorcomeouttoexpandthegarageofsocialefficiencyandeconomicbenefits.Thiswillbethedevelopmentdirectionofautomatedgarage.Automatedparkingcontrolsystemmainlyconsistsofthefollowingfivesubsystems:automaticchargingmanagementsystem,automaticvehicleaccesssystem,remotediagnosissystem,automaticautomaticbarrier,monitoringsecuritysystems.Subsystembythecentralcontrolroomovercentralizedcontrolofparkingmanagementcanbeplannedform,publishgaragestoragecapacity,trafficcontrolprogram.1.AutomaticchargingmanagementsystemAutomatictollcollectionbynon-contactICcard.ICCardpointsoftwolong-termcardandstored-valuecard.Theuser,issuelong-termcarduserfeescanbepaidmanagementfeestopay.2.AutomaticaccesstovehiclesystemsCaraccesssystem,generallybytheMCUcontrol,includingthecardnumberandmobileidentificationofthetwoprocessesofloadingplate.Usersenterthegaragewhenthedoorcardaccess,cardreadersautomaticallycontrolsystemdatatoMCU,MCUsystemthroughthecheckcardnumber,automaticallysetthecorrespondingvehicleplatetomovetothelocationofthetransfervehicleandopenthegaragedoor,reducethedepositPickofthetime.Keepcar,lightsignalsinaccordancewithguidelinesforstoragedrivers,andonlywhenthevehicleisparkedinasafelocation,parkingKainormallightwilllight.Accesscariscompleted,thegaragedoorclosedautomatically.Moveofloadingplate,thesysteminstrictaccordancewiththestateofvariousmobiledetectionsignalstodetectthesignal,includinglongtesting,testinginplace,limitpositiondetection,personnelstrayedintodetection,emergencystopsignaldetection.Ifrunningisnotinplaceofloadingplateorvehiclelongerthantheallowedlengthofthegarage,allcontainedinaflatwillnotbeaction,ifdetectedemergencystopsignal,willstopallactionsuntiltheemergencystopsignaldisappears.Thesesignalsarehardwaresignals,inaddition,canalsobesetfromthecontrolsoftwaretoprotectthesignal,suchastimeofprotection,toensurethatthehardwaredamagecausedbysignalfailuretoensurethesafetyofthemainequipmentandvehicles.3.RemoteDiagnosticSystemOn-sitecontrollercardcanbe,HubandothernetworkequipmentandcontrolcenterconnectedtotheLAN,youcanMODENremotemanagement,monitoringon-siteoperation,Whenafaultoccurs,canberesolvedinthecontrolcentertofacilitatemanagement,securityoff-siteofficepersonnel.4.AutomaticautomaticbarrierSetoutinthegarageattheentrancetothecontactlessreader,inductioncoilandtheautomaticbarrier,usersswipeatthegarageentrance,thesystemautomaticallydeterminethevalidityofthecard,ifvalid,automaticbarrierautomaticallyopens,viainductioncoil,theautomaticself-closingfence;ifinvalid,automaticbarrierdoesnotopenatthesametimesoundandlightalarm.5.MonitoringSecuritySystemMonitoringsecuritysystemisthecontrolofthecentralcontrolroomtomonitortheoperationalstatusofthegaragescene.Ithasmotiondetection,licenseplaterecognition,networkconnection,varioustypesofalarmsystemlinkedfunctions,canbeachievedunattended.Introduction:Videomonitoring:inthegarageentrancesandexits,themainsectionswithinthedutyroomandgaragetoinstallfixedfocuscameras,installedinawiderangeofsphericalheadparkingareainordertoachieveafullrangeofreal-timemonitoringofthegarage.Ifthegarageunderpoorlightingconditionsmaymakeuseofblackandwhitecameras.Motiondetectionfunction:youcansetthegarageatnight,motiondetectionregions,whenthedetectionzonewhenamovingtarget,motiondetectionalarmsignaltoalertonduty.Licenseplaterecognition:itcansetthegaragelightvehiclelicenseplates,model.Whenthelightvehiclesenteringthegarageareasurveillance,thesystemautomaticallycross-referencedwithvehicleimages,thereareunusualcircumstances,analarmsignalandautomaticallyswitchandrecordanimage.Alarmlinkedfunctions:youcannotevenmoveallkindsofalarmhost,suchasthestartrelayaudiblealarmautomaticallynotifysecuritypersonneltolaydowntheirautomaticbarrierblockingvehicleaccess.Digitalvideorecordingfunction:Youcanrecordacontinuouswiththeeventsinthegarage,youcansynchronizeplaybackofmultipleimages,selectanyimagetoenlargeandenlargedoverall,record,playback,backup,variousinformationcanbesynchronized.Liftingandtransferringparkingequipment,parkingproceduresindicatethefollowing:1.Red,greenandyellowlightindicatesthatthegaragerunning.RedLEDindicatestheoperationwasinprogress,pleasewait;greenLEDindicatesthecurrentlyunmanned,canoperate;yellowlightindicatesafailureoccurs,thegaragedoesnotwork.2.KeeptruckoperatorsTodriveavehiclefromthegarageentrance.Attheentranceofnon-contactsensingregionbeforethereaderthefollowingAkiraownICcard,inductionprocessiscompleted,thefenceautomaticallyrises,thedriverdroveintothegarage.Vehicles,thefenceturnedoffautomatically.Cardsinthesametime,thecontrollerreadsthenumberofparkingspaces,garage,carcontainedwithinthecorrespondingdiscautomaticallymovetothelocationofthetransfervehicles,thegaragedoorautomaticallyopensunit.Driverstodriveintotheparkingplace,pullhandbrake,getoffoutofthegarage,withtheICcardatthegarageexitAkiraaboutICcard,automaticallyclosesthegaragedoorunit.Savevehicleoperationtocomplete.3.TaketruckoperatorsDriverintothegarage,attheentranceofnon-contactsensorareabeforethereaderthefollowingAkiraownICcard,thecontrollerautomaticallyreadsthenumberofparkingspaces,garage,carcontainedwithinthecorrespondingdiscautomaticallymovetothelocationofthetransfervehicles,garageunitautomaticallyopensthedoor,thedriverenteredthegarage,droveouttheexitinthegaragebeforetheinductionofautomaticcardreaderstoitsownregionalHuangICcard,inductioniscompleted,readersreceiveinformationanduppercontrolthemachineautomaticallyrecords,deductions,fenceautomaticallyrises,thedriverdroveoff,itout,thefencecloseautomatically;thesametime,thecontrollerautomaticallyreadsthenumberofparkingspaces,thecorrespondingself-closinggaragedoorunit.Takecarsarefinished.Garageduringoperation,acompleteself-protection.Aseriesofphotoelectricswitches,proximityswitches,limitswitch,etc.torunontheexactplaceofloadingplateplaysadecisiverole;uniqueanti-falldevices,ropeoffalarm,overspeedprotectiondeviceonthevehicle'ssafetyprotectiveeffects.Longvehicleinspection,vehicleparkingisnotinplaceinspectionandtestingpersonnelstrayedintosuchsignalonthesafetyofvehiclesandpersonnelplayedadecisiverole.Automaticcarparkingaccesscontrolsystem,includingweakandstrongelectrictwosystems.Weaksystemsincludeavarietyofsignalacquisition,alarmandcontroloutput.Strongelectricvehicledrivesystemincludingmotorcontrolcircuitiscontained.(A)oftheweakcurrentsystem:1.Testsignal:Garagedetectionsignalisanimportantbasisfortheimplementationofcontrolprocedures.Controlprocedurestodetectthesignalaccordingtotheorderofexecution,controloutput.Containedinaflatoneachfloor,itsonlyrunningup,downmovement,locationofloadingdiscparkingplaceonlyupperorlower,sohavethefollowingtestsignals:thetoeofloadingplaterecognition,carplatecontainingthelimitsetunderthecarplaterecognitiontoe,underthelimitofloadingplate.Containedinaflatintheupper,bothwithsafetyhook,ahookfortwostates,namely,poweropenandpowerhookclosure,andthroughaspecifictriptogetthehookswitchstatusinformation.Setuptoruntheprocessofloading,thedetectedtoeontheidentificationsignalisautomaticallystopped,iftherecognitiontoeswitchisdamaged,thesystemdoesnotdetectthesignal,setupcarplatewillcontinuetorun,whenrunningtotheofficewhenthelimitswitch,thelimitwouldcutoffelectricalpowersignal,sothatelectricalpowerfailure,cannotcontinuetorun,playadualroleofinsurance.Rundowntheprocessofloadingplate,firstopenthecorrespondinglink,thesystemdetectsthatlinkopensignal,thesystembegantodecline,ifthelinkisnotopen,containingaflat,notdown.Downtheprocess,whenthedetectedsignalunderthetoerecognizedautomaticallystoprunning,iftheswitchisdamagedunderthetoerecognized,thesystemdoesnotdetectthesignal,setdownthecarplatewillcontinuetorun,whentoruntothenextlimitswitchoffice,thenextlimitthesignalwillcutofftheelectricalpowertoelectricalpowerfailures,cannotcontinuetorun,playadualroleofinsurance.MCUalsohastimedelay,inthebeginningofloadingplate,whilerunning,MCUstarttime,whentimetotime,butnotrunninginplaceofloadingplate,theplatecontainingcarstoprunning,whilethesystemalarm.Inaddition,ifthetwoswitchesweredamagedsiterecognition,containsaflatruninplacewithoutthesignalreturn,setcarsetuporrunwillcontinuetounexpectedincidentsoccur,butbythetimeMCUprotection,itcouldcontainedinaflatlayerofprotectionundertherunningtoplaytherole.Inaddition,eachparkingspacehaslongvehicleinspection,whenthesystemdetectsalongsignal,allcannotbecontainedflatforactiontoprotectthesafetyofvehicles.Withstaffbeingdivertedtothegarageentrancetest,topreventtheofficersduringtheoperationofloadingplatestrayedintotheaccidentoccurred;alsosetdowninthegarageattheentrancegateorrailingstopreventstaffbeingdivertedtoplaytherole,buttheliftgateorrailingsoftheopenandclosecontrolbythesystemrunninginterlock.2.Emergencystopsignal:Systemmusthaveaprominentplaceintheemergencystopswitch,whenanaccidentoccurs,presstheemergencystopswitchoffallelectricalpower,tosetaflatcannotcontinuetorun,toprotectthesafetyofpersonnelandequipment.3.Outputcontrolsignals:Systemoutputcontrolsignalincludingthecontrolmotordirectionsignaltocontrolmotorsignalstocontrolthesolenoidwas,lostsignal,control,alarmlights,garagelightingcontrolsignal.(B)strongelectricitysystem:StrongelectricalpartsincludingFW&BWcontactors,controlmotorcontactor.MCUoutputsignaltothecontactorcoil,thecontrolcontactorconnectedandoff.(C)Systemdesign:SystemadoptsMCUcontrolandsetautomatic,manual,repairthreestates.Maintenance,andallthetestsignaldoesnotparticipateincontrol.Inmanualandautomaticmode,allsignalsintotheMCU,MCUinaccordancewiththeexternaltestsignal,theoutputcontrolsignal,FW&BWcontactorcoilandthemotorcontactorcoiltocontroltheoperationofloadingplate.InterlockControlSystemsInteraction:1,containsaflattopisnotrunningnottheupperoruppermiddleplateandthebridgeofloadingvehiclescannotrun.2,thelowerplateisnotinthenextplaceofloadingorrunninglessthanalowerlevelofloadingplateandthemiddlebridgecarcannotrun.3,themiddleplateandthebridgeofloadingvehiclesrunninginplace,thelowerplatecontainingcarcannotrun.4,beforeandaftertheswitchaslongaslongblock,allcontainedinaflatcannotmove.5,theentrancewasblockedpersonnelstrayedintoallnotmoveofloadingplate.Onlythroughthe"reset"buttoninordertoliftthechain.6,securityisnotlinkedtotheopenposition,nodropaction.7,anytriggeringofloadingplate,thelowerlimitoflimitswitch,immediatelyoffallelectricalpower.8,emergencystopbuttonispressed,immediatelyoffallelectricalpower.中文翻譯立體車庫自動控制系統(tǒng)現(xiàn)代大型建筑的主流是智能化大廈和小區(qū),因此自動化立體停車設(shè)備或車庫的自動控制系統(tǒng)將成為智能化大廈和小區(qū)的一個重要組成部份。操作簡單、迅速,利用方便,安全靠得住,保護(hù)量小,為用戶提供一個安全、簡易的利用環(huán)境,這是自動化立體停車設(shè)備的大體特點(diǎn)。停車設(shè)備的一切運(yùn)行狀況,車輛停放的時刻,車輛寄存交費(fèi)情形,車庫庫容量,車輛寄存高、低峰情形,等信息都可通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)傳送到智能化控制中心,通過智能化控制中心運(yùn)算處置,與廣播系統(tǒng)和各分部管理辦公室相連,達(dá)到提前發(fā)布相關(guān)控制、管理信息,從而全數(shù)實現(xiàn)智能化管理。通過大廈和小區(qū)的智能化控制中心還可與社會相關(guān)職能部門聯(lián)網(wǎng),將有關(guān)信息發(fā)布出去或搜集進(jìn)來,擴(kuò)大車庫的社會利用率和經(jīng)濟(jì)效益。這將是自動化車庫的進(jìn)展方向。立體車庫自動化控制系統(tǒng)主要包括以下五個子系統(tǒng):自動收費(fèi)管理系統(tǒng),自動存取車系統(tǒng),遠(yuǎn)程診斷系統(tǒng),自動道閘,監(jiān)控安保系統(tǒng)。以上子系統(tǒng)均由中央控制室統(tǒng)一控制,可計劃停車庫管理形式,發(fā)布車庫庫存容量,控制車流方案。1.自動收費(fèi)管理系統(tǒng)自動收費(fèi)采用非接觸式IC卡。IC卡分長期卡與儲值卡兩種。對利用者,發(fā)行長期卡,費(fèi)用可在利用者交納管理費(fèi)歷時一并交納。2.自動存取車系統(tǒng)自動存取車系統(tǒng)一般由MCU控制,包括卡號識別與移動載車盤兩個進(jìn)程。用戶進(jìn)入車庫時,在門口刷卡進(jìn)入,讀卡機(jī)自動把數(shù)據(jù)傳送到MCU控制系統(tǒng),MCU系統(tǒng)通過判斷卡號,自動把對應(yīng)的載車盤移動到人車交接的位置,開啟車庫門,縮短存取車的時刻。存車時,司機(jī)依照指示燈信號指引入庫,只有當(dāng)車輛停放在安全位置后,停車正常指示燈才會亮啟。存取車完成后,車庫門自動關(guān)閉。移動載車盤時,系統(tǒng)嚴(yán)格依照各類檢測信號的狀態(tài)進(jìn)行移動,檢測信號包括超長檢測、到位檢測、極限位置檢測、人員誤入檢測、急停信號檢測等。如有載車盤運(yùn)行不到位或車輛長度超出車庫允許的長度,所有載車盤將不進(jìn)行動作,若檢測到急停信號,將停止一切動作,直至急停信號消失。以上信號均為硬件信號,除此之外,還可從控制軟件中設(shè)置保護(hù)信號,比如時刻保護(hù),以保證因硬件損壞而致使信號失靈時保證主體設(shè)備及車輛的安全。3.遠(yuǎn)程診斷系統(tǒng)現(xiàn)場控制器能夠通過網(wǎng)卡、Hub等網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)備與控制中心的局域網(wǎng)相連接,能夠通過MODEN實現(xiàn)遠(yuǎn)程管理,監(jiān)測現(xiàn)場運(yùn)行情形,當(dāng)現(xiàn)場出現(xiàn)故障時,在控制中心即可進(jìn)行解決,方便管理人員、安保人員異地辦公。4.自動道閘在車庫出入口處各設(shè)非接觸式讀卡器、感應(yīng)線圈及道閘,用戶在車庫出入口處刷卡后,系統(tǒng)自動判別該卡是不是有效,如有效,則道閘自動開啟,通過感應(yīng)線圈后,自動?xùn)艡谧詣雨P(guān)閉;若無效,則道閘不開啟,同時聲光報警。5.監(jiān)控安保系統(tǒng)監(jiān)控安保系統(tǒng)是指在中央控制室進(jìn)行監(jiān)視控制車庫現(xiàn)場的運(yùn)行狀況。它具有運(yùn)動檢測、車牌識別、網(wǎng)絡(luò)連接、各類類型的報警系統(tǒng)實現(xiàn)連動等功能,能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)無人看管。系統(tǒng)簡介:視頻監(jiān)控功能:在車庫各出入口,值班室和車庫內(nèi)主要區(qū)段安裝定焦攝像機(jī),在大范圍車位區(qū)安裝球形云臺,以便實現(xiàn)對車庫全方位的實時監(jiān)控。若是在車庫光照條件不好的情形下,可選用黑白攝像機(jī)。運(yùn)動檢測功能:能夠在夜間設(shè)置車庫的運(yùn)動檢測區(qū)域,當(dāng)檢測區(qū)有移動目標(biāo)時,運(yùn)動檢測功能發(fā)出報警信號,提示值班人員。車牌識別功能:它能夠設(shè)置車庫參照車輛的車牌、車型。當(dāng)參照車輛進(jìn)入車庫監(jiān)視區(qū)域,系統(tǒng)自動對比參照車輛圖像,有異樣情形,發(fā)出報警信號,并自動切換和記錄相關(guān)圖像。報警連動功能:能夠連動各類報警主機(jī),如啟動繼電器發(fā)作聲光報警通知安保人員自動放下道閘攔截車輛出入。數(shù)字錄像功能:能夠持續(xù)記錄一個同在車庫所發(fā)生事件,能夠同步回放多個圖像,可選擇任用意像進(jìn)行整體放大和局部放大,記錄、回放、備份可同步進(jìn)行各類信息。起落橫移式立體停車設(shè)備的停車流程示意如下:1.紅綠黃指示燈指示車庫運(yùn)行狀態(tài)。紅色指示燈指示有人正在進(jìn)行操作,請稍候;綠色指示燈指示目前無人操作,可進(jìn)行操作;黃色指示燈指示有故障發(fā)生,車庫不能工作。2.存車操作司機(jī)駕駛車輛從車庫入口進(jìn)入。在入口處的非接觸式讀卡機(jī)前感應(yīng)區(qū)域晃以下自己的IC卡,感應(yīng)進(jìn)程完畢,柵欄自動升起,司機(jī)開車進(jìn)入車庫。車輛進(jìn)入后,柵欄自動關(guān)閉。劃卡的同時,控制器讀取車位號,車庫內(nèi)對應(yīng)的載車盤自動移動到人車交接的位置,車庫單元門自動打開。司機(jī)開車進(jìn)入,停車到位,拉手剎,下車走出車庫,用IC卡在車庫出口處晃一下IC卡,車庫單元門自動關(guān)閉。完成存車操作。3.取車操作司機(jī)進(jìn)入車庫時,在入口處的非接觸式讀卡機(jī)前感應(yīng)區(qū)域晃以下自己的IC卡,控制器自動讀取車位號,車庫內(nèi)對應(yīng)的載車盤自動移動到人車交接的位置,車庫單元門自動打開,司機(jī)進(jìn)入車庫,開
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