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七選五閱讀答題指導(dǎo)Gap-fillingSkills蘇北四市七選五本班學(xué)生人數(shù):57人,實(shí)考56人。錯(cuò)題統(tǒng)計(jì):36題錯(cuò)5人
滿分:22人37題錯(cuò)4人
錯(cuò)一個(gè):17人38題錯(cuò)9人
錯(cuò)兩個(gè):11人39題錯(cuò)26人(24人選A)
錯(cuò)三個(gè):5人40題錯(cuò)8人
錯(cuò)四個(gè):1人Practicinggratitudecanincreasefeelingsofhappinessandlifesatisfactionwhiledecreasingdepressivesymptoms.__36_Tostartimprovingyourgratitudeskill,trythefollowinggratitudechallenges.Reflectonthegiftsofhardship.Thereisnoquestionthatlifecanbechallenging,asthingsdon'talwaysturnoutthewaywe'dhoped.__37Itmayseemdifficulttoreflectonchallengingtimesandfindareasontobegrateful,butinmakingourpainpurposeful,wecanfindmeaningintheexperience.Expressgratitudetoothersinwriting.38_Sendeachofthemaquickbutconsideratecorrespondenceintheformofahandwrittennote,emailorevenathoughtfullycomposedtext.Remindthemofwhytheyarespecialtoyouandhowworthwhiletheyareintheworld.Asaresultofyoureffort,thoseonthereceivingendwillexperiencethemood-boostingbenefitsofbeingappreciated.Theywon'tbetheonlybeneficiaries.Writinglettersofgratitudehasapositiveeffectontheauthor,increasingfeelingsofhappinesswhiledecreasingdepression,studieshaveshown._39Animportantaspectofpracticinggratituderegularlyisbecomingawareofopportunitiesthroughoutyourdaytoexpressgratitude.Acknowledgeatleasttwotimesadaythatsomeonespreadsasmallactofkindnesstowardyou.Theseactscouldbeadeliverypersonbringingapackagetoyourdoor,acoworkerofferingassistanceatworkoryoursignificantothergettingyouacoffee.40Whenyoufinishthechallenges,hopefullyyou'llbeinspiredbythemood-boostingbenefitsandcontinueactivelypracticinggratitudeonadailybasis.通讀,了解大意Reflectonthegiftsofhardship.Thereisnoquestionthatlifecanbechallenging,asthingsdon'talwaysturnoutthewaywe'dhoped.__37Itmayseemdifficulttoreflectonchallengingtimesandfindareasontobegrateful,butinmakingourpainpurposeful,wecanfindmeaningintheexperience.A.Catchthechancesof
actingkindnessB.Noticeandappreciatethesmallstuff.C.ThinkofthreepeopleinyourlifethatyoutrulyappreciateD.Allof
usexperiencedilemmaatdifferentpointsinourlives.E.Thebenefitsofthankfulnessextendtoboththegiverandreceiver.F.Gratitudetakespracticetorealizeitsfullpotential,justlikeanyotherskill.G.Oncerecognizingtheirefforts,youcanconsistentlyshowyourappreciationbetter.Discover詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)D同義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)同義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)Expressgratitudetoothersinwriting.38_Sendeachofthemaquickbutconsideratecorrespondenceintheformofahandwrittennote,emailorevenathoughtfullycomposedtext.Remindthemofwhytheyarespecialtoyouandhowworthwhiletheyareintheworld.Asaresultofyoureffort,thoseonthereceivingendwillexperiencethemood-boostingbenefitsofbeingappreciated.Theywon'tbetheonlybeneficiaries.Writinglettersofgratitudehasapositiveeffectontheauthor,increasingfeelingsofhappinesswhiledecreasingdepression,studieshaveshown.A.Catchthechancesof
actingkindnessB.Noticeandappreciatethesmallsuff.C.ThinkofthreepeopleinyourlifethatyoutrulyappreciateD.Allof
usexperiencedilemmaatdifferentpointsinourlives.E.Thebenefitsofthankfulnessextendtoboththegiverandreceiver.F.Gratitudetakespracticetorealizeitsfullpotential,justlikeanyotherskill.G.Oncerecognizingtheirefforts,youcanconsistentlyshowyourappreciationbetter.Discovermore代
詞
復(fù)
現(xiàn)Cit主要是指原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)、同/反義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)、代詞復(fù)現(xiàn)、同構(gòu)詞復(fù)現(xiàn)、同籌詞復(fù)現(xiàn)等。關(guān)
鍵
詞詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)
同構(gòu)詞includeincludedinclusionexcludesportsrunningswimmingskating
同疇詞Yourgoalisnottobeaperfectpublicspeaker.
_4_
Andlikeeverythingelseinlife,thattakespractice.Remember,evenworldchampionathletespracticetheirskillsonaconsistentbasis.A.
Dotheopposite.B.
Youwanttobeaneffectivepublicspeaker.C.Youdon'tneedtoapologizeforaminorslip.D.
Whenitcomestopublicspeaking,lessisusuallymore.E.
Theobjectiveofmostspeechesistobenefittheaudience. F.
Takethefearoutofpublicspeakingbyfocusingonyourlisteners.
Practice句
間
邏
輯轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系(2020新高考I)B銜接不完整不合邏輯句間邏輯轉(zhuǎn)折并列/順序解釋/例證遞進(jìn)因果……First(ly),second(ly),third(ly),…;first,then/next,…;foronething,foranotherthing,…;also,besides,further,furthermore,moreover,what’smore,worsestill,likewise,similarly...because,for,since,as,dueto,thanksto...so/therefore,thus,asaresult(of),sothat...……infact/actually,inotherwords...forexample,including,suchas...瞻
前
顧
后not,but,however,yet,while,otherwise,onthecontrary,instead,bycontrast/comparison...DiscoverPracticinggratitudecanincreasefeelingsofhappinessandlifesatisfactionwhiledecreasingdepressivesymptoms.__36_Tostartimprovingyourgratitudeskill,trythefollowinggratitudechallenges.A.Catchthechancesof
actingkindnessB.Noticeandappreciatethesmallsuff.C.ThinkofthreepeopleinyourlifethatyoutrulyappreciateD.Allof
usexperiencedilemmaatdifferentpointsinourlives.E.Thebenefitsofthankfulnessextendtoboththegiverandreceiver.F.Gratitudetakespracticetorealizeitsfullpotential,justlikeanyotherskill.G.Oncerecognizingtheirefforts,youcanconsistentlyshowyourappreciationbetter.F關(guān)鍵詞+句間邏輯關(guān)系Discover_39Animportantaspectofpracticinggratituderegularlyisbecomingawareofopportunitiesthroughoutyourdaytoexpressgratitude.Acknowledgeatleasttwotimesadaythatsomeonespreadsasmallactofkindnesstowardyou.Theseactscouldbeadeliverypersonbringingapackagetoyourdoor,acoworkerofferingassistanceatworkoryoursignificantothergettingyouacoffee.40A.Catchthechancesof
actingkindnessB.Noticeandappreciatethesmallsuff.C.ThinkofthreepeopleinyourlifethatyoutrulyappreciateD.Allof
usexperiencedilemmaatdifferentpointsinourlives.E.Thebenefitsofthankfulnessextendtoboththegiverandreceiver.F.Gratitudetakespracticetorealizeitsfullpotential,justlikeanyotherskill.G.Oncerecognizingtheirefforts,youcanconsistentlyshowyourappreciationbetter.Bnoticingothers’actingkindnessstructure總起句篇章結(jié)構(gòu)Discover_39Animportantaspectofpracticinggratituderegularlyisbecomingawareofopportunitiesthroughoutyourdaytoexpressgratitude.Acknowledgeatleasttwotimesadaythatsomeonespreadsasmallactofkindnesstowardyou.Theseactscouldbeadeliverypersonbringingapackagetoyourdoor,acoworkerofferingassistanceatworkoryoursignificantothergettingyouacoffee.40A.Catchthechancesof
actingkindnessB.Noticeandappreciatethesmallsuff.C.ThinkofthreepeopleinyourlifethatyoutrulyappreciateD.Allof
usexperiencedilemmaatdifferentpointsinourlives.E.Thebenefitsofthankfulnessextendtoboththegiverandreceiver.F.Gratitudetakespracticetorealizeitsfullpotential,justlikeanyotherskill.G.Oncerecognizingtheirefforts,youcanconsistentlyshowyourappreciationbetter.Gstructure總結(jié)上文篇章結(jié)構(gòu)Summary1.瀏覽全文,分析結(jié)構(gòu),利用主題句了解大意2.看清位置,簡單歸類,標(biāo)出關(guān)鍵詞心中有數(shù)3.瞻前顧后,尋找聯(lián)系,分析句子間邏輯關(guān)系4.觀察設(shè)空,弄清總分,利用篇章結(jié)構(gòu)定位4.代入選項(xiàng),重點(diǎn)核查邏輯關(guān)系5.先易后難,靈活掌握答題順序解題步驟讀全文詞句篇查七選五詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)句間邏輯篇章結(jié)構(gòu)Practice學(xué)以致用1.關(guān)鍵詞:原詞、同/反義詞、代詞、同構(gòu)詞、同籌詞復(fù)現(xiàn)...2.句間邏輯:轉(zhuǎn)折、并列、遞進(jìn)、解釋、因果...3.語篇結(jié)構(gòu):總分、分總、并列...Iamagapmaker!Polishyourworkupusingtheseskillsabove.VaccineandImmunityAvaccineisabiologicalpreparationthatimprovesimmunitytoaparticulardisease.ThetermvaccinederivesfromEdwardJenner’s1796useofcowpoxtovaccinatehumans,providingthemprotectionagainstsmallpox.Itismadefromweakenedorkilledformsofthevirus.Itcanalsobeobtainedfromitstoxinsoroneofitssurfaceproteins.Whenavaccinatedindividualdoesdevelopthediseasevaccinatedagainst,thediseaseislikelytobemilderthanwithoutvaccination.TheVaccinestimulatesthebody'simmunesystemtorecognizethesubstanceasforeign,destroyit,and"remember"it,sothattheimmunesystemcanmoreeasilyrecognizeanddestroyanyofthesemicroorganismsthatitlaterencounters.Therefore,vaccinesmaypreventtheinfectionbysomeviruses.Vaccinesdonotguaranteecompleteprotectionfromadisease.Sometimes,thisisbecausethehost'simmunesystemsimplydoesnotrespondadequatelyoratall.Thismaybeduetoaloweredimmunityingeneral.Thehost'simmunesystemnothavingaBcellcapableofgeneratingantibodiestothatvirusmayalsoaccountforit.Besides,whentwoormorevaccinesaremixedtogetheratthesametime,thetwovaccinescaninterfere.Thismostfrequentlyoccurswithliveattenuatedvaccines,whereoneofthevaccinecomponentsisstrongerthantheothersandsuppressesthegrowthandimmuneresponsetotheothercomponents.Evenifthehostdevelopsantibodies,theimmunesystemmaynotbecompletelyperfect.However,theinfectionwillstillbelesssevereandhealfaster.Aslongasthevastmajorityofpeoplearevaccinated,itismuchmoredifficultforanoutbreakofdiseasetooccur,letalonespread.Thiseffectiscalledherdimmunity.Presentation-(Oneexampleofthestudents’work)VaccineandImmunityAvaccineisabiologicalpreparationthatimprovesimmunitytoaparticulardisease.ThetermvaccinederivesfromEdwardJenner’s1796useofcowpoxtovaccinatehumans,providingthemprotectionagainstsmallpox.___1____Itcanalsobeobtainedfromitstoxinsoroneofitssurfaceproteins.Whenavaccinatedindividualdoesdevelopthediseasevaccinatedagainst,thediseaseislikelytobemilderthanwithoutvaccination.TheVaccinestimulatesthebody'simmunesystemtorecognizethesubstanceasforeign,destroyit,and"remember"it,sothattheimmunesystemcanmoreeasilyrecognizeanddestroyanyofthesemicroorganismsthatitlaterencounters.____2_________3____Sometimes,thisisbecausethehost'simmunesystemsimplydoesnotrespondadequatelyoratall.___4______Thehost'simmunesystemnothavingaBcellcapableofgeneratingantibodiestothatvirusmayalsoaccountforit.Whentwoormorevaccinesaremixedtogetheratthesametime,thetwovaccinescaninterfere.Thismostfrequentlyoccurswithliveattenuatedvaccines,whereoneofthevaccinecomponentsisstrongerthantheothersandsuppressesthegrowthandimmuneresponsetotheothercomponents.Evenifthehostdevelopsantibodies,theimmunesystemmaynotbecompletelyperfect.However,theinfectionwillstillbelesssevereandhealfaster.Aslongasthevastmajorityofpeoplearevaccinated,itismuchmoredifficultforanoutbreakofdiseasetooccur,letalonespread._____5_____A.Thiseffectiscalledherdimmunity.B.Thismaybeduetoaloweredimmunityingeneral.C.Itismadefromweakenedorkilledformsofthevirus.D.Oritisbecausethehost’simmunesystemisattacked.E.Therefore,vaccinesmaypreventtheinfectionbysomeviruses.F.Vaccinesdonotguaranteecompleteprotectionfromadisease.
G.Avaccinatedindividualdevelopsmildersymptomsthanthoseunvaccinated.C-E-F-B-AD-----BG-----E
VaccineandImmunityAvaccineisabiologicalpreparationthatimprovesimmunitytoaparticulardisease.ThetermvaccinederivesfromEdwardJenner’s1796useofcowpoxtovaccinatehumans,providingthemprotectionagainstsmallpox.Itismadefromweakenedorkilledformsofthevirus.Itcanalsobeobtainedfromitstoxinsoroneofitssurfaceproteins.Whenavaccinatedindividualdoesdevelopthediseasevaccinatedagainst,thediseaseislikelytobemilderthanwithoutvaccination.TheVaccinestimulatesthebody'simmunesystemtorecognizethesubstanceasforeign,destroyit,and"remember"it,sothattheimmunesystemcanmoreeasilyrecognizeanddestroyanyof
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