【VIP專享】大學(xué)英語(yǔ)精讀第二冊(cè)單詞表

n.personwhostudiesthescience大學(xué)英語(yǔ)精讀第二冊(cè)單詞表ofthesun,moon,starsandplanetsUNIT1.IsThereLifeonEarth?NEWWORDS天文學(xué)家telescopen.instrumentwithspecialglasseshumoroususedforseeingdistantthingsa.laugh幽默的humorfunny;thatmakerspeopleextremelyad.very極端，非常extremen.a.essayfeasibilityn.散文，隨筆ad.possibilityofbeingcarriedorexcitementdone可行性feasiblea.n.thestateorqualityofbeingexcitedplanetmannedn.largebodyinspacethatmovesroundastaresp.roundthesun行星Venusiana.occupiedbyoneormorepersons載人的saucera.oforhavingtodowiththeplantVenus金星的n.淺碟；茶托flyingsaucern.飛碟conferencen.meetingn.supposedVenusbeing金星人satelliten.spacecraftthatgoesroundtheplanetearthandsendsbackradioandtelevisionsignals;heavenlybodythatgoesroundaplant（人造）衛(wèi)星signalpressconferencen.meetingarrangedbyanimportantpersontowhichnewsreportersareinvitedtolistentoastatementoraskquestions記者招待會(huì)technologyn.信號(hào)；暗號(hào)astronomer1n.技術(shù)conclusionn.decisionofopinionreachedbyreasoning結(jié)論exist活下來(lái)；幸存vt.remainaliveafter;livelongerthan經(jīng)歷...后還活著；比...活得長(zhǎng)gramreportern.planofwhatittobedone計(jì)v.personwhogathersnewsfora劃newspaper,magazine,orradioorTVconcernstation記者vt.beofimportanceorinterestto;composevt.makeup,form組成，構(gòu)成concretehaveaneffecton涉及，關(guān)系到oxygenn.氧，氧氣n.buildingmaterialmadebymixingcementwithsand,smallstonesandwater混凝土atmosphereoriginallyad.formerly起初，原來(lái)originala.n.allthegassesroundtheearth;airinaplace大氣；空氣carbonhazardn.dangerhovern.碳vi.stayinornearoneplaceinthemonoxideair盤旋n.一氧化物consolidateddeadlya.untied;combined聯(lián)合的a.causingdeath;likelytocausedeath致命的consolidatevt.gasbeltn.氣體n.areathathassomespecialsurvivequality;zone（地）帶vi.remainalive;continuetoliveorindicate2vt.showindication類型，種類granitehardgreystoneusedforn.n.pollutebuilding花崗巖vt.make(air,water,soil,etc.)dirtyformationwithmanmadewaste污染n.sth.thatisformed;wayinpollutionwhichsth.isformed形成（物）n.skyscraperunfitn.verytallbuilding摩天大樓a.notgoodenough;notsuitablescrapeparticlevt.rubwithsth.roughorsharp刮，n.粒子；微粒擦emitproceedvt.sendout散發(fā)，射出vi.continueafterhavingstopped（停頓后）繼續(xù)進(jìn)行fundemissionn.crashn.sumofmoneysetapartoravailableforaspecialpurpose資金；基金v.(causeto)breakintopiecesviolently墜落；猛撞smashbillionv.(causeto)breakintopiecesviolently(使)碎裂stalagmiten.onethousandmillionzilchn.zero;nothingatalln.石筍projectionn.sth.thatstandsoutfromasurface凸出物PHRASES&EXPRESSIONStype(be)knownasn.aparticularkind,classorgroupalsopubliclycalled;named3以...聞名，通常名叫ArtBuchwald阿特.布奇沃德Venusnameaftergivethesamenameas以...名字命名金星astoManhattanabout,concerning關(guān)于baseon/upon曼哈頓（紐約市中心）Zoguseasabasisorfoundationfor以...為基礎(chǔ)，把...基于foronething...(foranother)inthefirstplace...(inthesecondplace)佐格（姓氏）Edison愛(ài)迪生（姓氏）Glom格洛姆（姓氏）becomposedofhaveasmembersorparts由...組成asfaras...beconcernedtothedegreethatitmattersto就...而言突出UNIT2.TheDinnerPartyNEWWORDSstickupstandupright;project直立；heatedgiveoffa.withstrong,excited,andoftenangryfeelings熱烈的；激烈的unexpectedemit;sendout發(fā)出；散發(fā)出setbackdelaytheadvanceofa.notexpected意外的naturalistdevelopmentof耽擱；阻礙n.onewhomakesaspecialstudyofplantsoranimalsoutdoors博物學(xué)家（尤指直接觀察動(dòng)植物者）shortlyPEOPERNAMES4ad.Soon;(in)alittletime不久，n.鼠era馬上colonial]n.時(shí)代，年代a.oforrelatedtoacolonyormajorcolonies殖民地的n.少校spaciouscrisisa.big;havingmuchspace廣闊的；寬闊的diningn.timeofdifficulty,danger,etc.危機(jī)ouncen.盎司;少量argumentn.餐廳barea.notcovered(withacarpet);n.discussionbypersonswhoempty不鋪地毯的；赤裸的；光禿的disagree;dispute爭(zhēng)論;辯論marblehostessn.大理石n.女主人raftermusclen.oneoftheslopingbeamsthatn.肌肉support椽contractontovi.becomeshorterorsmaller收縮prep.toapositionorpointon到...contraction之上;向...之上n.verandaslightlyn.陽(yáng)臺(tái)ad.alittle稍微地spiritedslighta.fullofspirit;livelyoutgrowa.motionvt.leavebehind,asonegrowsolderormoremature長(zhǎng)大得使...不再適用;成長(zhǎng)得不再要vi.giveasignalbymovingthehandorhead打手勢(shì);點(diǎn)(或搖)頭示意widenmousev.makeorbecomewider5baitfoodusedtoattractfish,emergenceslamn.n.animals,orbirdssothattheymaybecaught誘餌vt.shutloudlyandwithforce砰地cobra關(guān)上人n.poisonoussnakefoundinIndiahostandAfrica眼鏡蛇n.manwhoreceivesguests男主bable可能的faintimpulsea.weak,indistinct微弱的;不明n.suddenwishtodosth.沖動(dòng)顯的commotioncrawln.noisyconfusionorexcitementvimoveslowlybypullingthe混亂;騷動(dòng)bodyalongtheground爬行tonen.qualityofvoiceormusic語(yǔ)氣;音調(diào)commandinga.authoritative威嚴(yán)的forfeitUNIT3.LessonfromJeffersonNEWWORDSvt.sufferthelossof(sth.)asapunishment(作為懲罰而)失去rupeedeclarationn.documentcontaininganopenpublicannouncement宣言independencen.monetaryunitofIndia,Pakistan,etc.盧比imagen.freedomfromthecontrolofothers獨(dú)立n.statue雕像emergeobtainvt.getthrougheffort獲得eorappear(fromsomewhere)es;6placewhereariverstarts（來(lái)）源；統(tǒng)；出身；起源源頭gardenerpersonaln.personwhoworksinagardena.doneinperson;belongingtoaeitherforpayorasahobby園丁person親自的；個(gè)人的waiterinvestigationn.personwhoservesfoodtothen.detailedorcarefulexaminationtablesinarestaurant（男）侍者調(diào)查noblemaninvestigaten.貴族vt.dissatisfyappointvt.hangoverdangerously;utteravt.put(sb.)inaposition任命threatagainst使不滿appointmentthreatenn.vt.hangoverdangerously;utteracommitteethreatagainst威脅n.agroupofpeoplechosenforthreatspecialduties委員會(huì)n.capitolrejectn.（美國(guó)）州議會(huì)大廈vt.refusetotake,believe,useofcanoeconsider拒絕n.lightboatmovedbyapaddlerejection獨(dú)木舟n.on-the-spotnephewa.attheplaceoftheaction現(xiàn)場(chǎng)n.thesonofone'sbrotheror的sisterhumbleerrora.lowinposition地位低下的originn.mistake;sth.donewronglyfalsen.parentage;birth;beginning血a.nottrueorcorrectjudgment7n.opinion判斷，看法hesitaten.personwhomakesjudgmentsaboutthegoodandbadqualitiesofsth.;vi.feeldoubtful;beundecided猶personwhopointsoutmistakes評(píng)論家；豫，遲疑不決批評(píng)者h(yuǎn)esitationprefercriticizen.vt.philosophyn.哲學(xué)vt.likebetter;choose(onething)ratherthan(another)更喜歡；寧愿resentpreferencevt.feelangryorbitterat對(duì)...忿恨;對(duì)...不滿n.latteractiona.nearertotheend后面的；后半的n.theprocessofdoingthings;sth.done行動(dòng)過(guò)程；行動(dòng)customn.thesecondoftwopersonsorthingsjustspokenof后者conflictn.習(xí)慣,風(fēng)俗perpetualn.beopposed;clash沖突n.disagreement;clash;fightunquestioninga.never-ending;goingonforalongtimeorwithoutstopping永恒的;連續(xù)不斷的a.givenordonewithoutquestionordoubtconstitutionn.憲法;章程agreementlivingn.havingthesameopinion(s);thinkinginthesameway同意；一致的a.alivenow活(著)的remarkvt.say;comment說(shuō);評(píng)論說(shuō)n.話語(yǔ);評(píng)論criticismn.unfavourableremarksofeviljudgments批評(píng)n.sth.bad;sin邪惡,罪惡critic8a.verybad邪惡的,壞的地;經(jīng)常地constantidealismn.理想主義;唯心主義a.arch(a)eologyperformn.studyofancientthings,esp.vt.do,carryout做,履行talentremainsofprehistorictimes考古學(xué)rotationn.specialnaturalability才能,天n.輪作;旋轉(zhuǎn)資rotatecentralv.a.chief;main;mostimportant主tectingfromlossoffrombeingusedup保護(hù);保存conserve要的tirelessa.neverorrarelygettingtiredwritervt.n.apersonwhowritesesp.asasuperiorwayofearningmoney作家a.goodorbetterinqualityorvalue較好的;優(yōu)的superioritypublishvt.have(abook,etc.)printedandputonsale出版n.volumeexistencen.book,esp.oneofasetofbooksn.thestateofexisting存在influence卷;冊(cè)thrillvt.haveaneffecton影響architecturevi.haveaveryexcitingfeeling非常激動(dòng)n.artandscienceofbuilding建筑術(shù);建筑學(xué)self-evidenta.clearwithoutproof不言而喻constantly的ad.continuously;frequently不斷createvt.make(sth.thathasnotbeen9madebefore)創(chuàng)造actaccordingto按照...行事leavebehindcreationn.abandon;falltotakeorbringanniversary丟棄;留下,忘帶n.theyearlyreturnofaspecialdate周年紀(jì)念日countrymaninexistenceexisting存在abovealln.country周胞legacyapersonfromone'sownmostimportantofall首先,尤其是n.sth.thatonepersonleavestoanotherwhenhedies遺產(chǎn)PROPERNAMESowevt.欠(債等);應(yīng)把...歸功于BruceBilvendebt布魯斯.布利文ThomasJefferson托馬斯.杰斐遜GeorgeWashington喬治.華盛頓n.somethingowedtosomeoneelse債(務(wù))educatevt.train;teachhowtoread,write,think,etc.AbrahamLincoln亞伯拉罕.林肯PHRASES&EXPRESSIONStheIndependence《獨(dú)立宣言》Declarationofgooutofone'sway(todosth.)takeparticulartrouble;makeatheJamesRiver詹姆斯河Lafayette拉斐特specialeffort特地leave...toleavesb.inchargeof交托,委托Franceacton10法國(guó)n.joborposition職位Heavensuburb上帝；天堂Philadelphia費(fèi)城（美國(guó)港市）n.outerareaofatownorcity,wherepeoplelive郊區(qū)slima.small,slight;slender微小的;苗條的depressUNIT4.MyFirstJobNEWWORDSvt.makesad使沮喪depressionn.applybrickvi.writetoaskfor(ajob,n.磚membership.etc.),esp.officially申請(qǐng)gravelapplicationn.礫石n.evergreeninterviewa.withgreenleavesthroughouttheyear常綠的n.面試；接見(jiàn)；會(huì)見(jiàn)advertiseshrubvt.makeknowtopeoplebyn.lowbushwithseveralwoodystems灌木printinganoticeinanewspaper,etc.orbybroadcastingontelevision,ets.為...fume做廣告n.strong-smellingsmoke,gasorvapour濃烈難聞的煙,氣,汽headmasteradvertisementn.localn.(中,小學(xué)的)校長(zhǎng)sandy-colouredof,specialto,aplaceordistrict當(dāng)?shù)氐?地方性的posta.yellowish-red沙色的,黃中帶紅的moustache11n.hairgrowingontheupperlip小胡子n.heavywovenmaterialfircoveringfloorsorstairs地毯certificatedisapprovaln.unfavorableopinionorfeeling;dislike不贊成;不滿coloneln.證(明)書(shū)bloodshota.(眼睛)充血的vitaln.上校privatea.verynecessary;ofthegreatestn.soldierofthelowestrank列兵;士importance必不可少的,極其重要的兵mumblebootlacevt.speak(words)unclearly含糊地n.shoelaceforahighshoeor說(shuō)boot靴帶undoattachvt.give(to);fasten(to)把...給予;vt.untie,unfasten解開(kāi);松開(kāi)系,貼ahimportanceinterj.(acryofsurprise,pity,pain,joy,dislike,etc.)啊gruntn.thequalityofbeingimportantobviouslyad.itcanbeeasilyseen;plainly明vt.咕噥著說(shuō)出unpleasantly顯地，顯然obviousad.令人不愉快地stalea.consist(of)a.notfresh不新鮮的cabbagevi.bemadeup(of)組成，構(gòu)成rangen.卷心菜vi.varybetweencertainlimitscrumb（在一定的范圍內(nèi)）變動(dòng)n.verysmall,brokenpieceofbreadorcake面包屑;糕餅屑carpetcricketn.板球set-up12n.arrangementprobable;possibility期望中的事；展望；前景dismayvt.makediscouragedorafraid使constitute灰心，使害怕vt.form;makeup;be組成，構(gòu)成ultimatealgebran.代數(shù)學(xué)a.greatest;utmost;lastorfinal最大的；終極的，最終的indignitygeometryn.幾何學(xué)incompetentn.injurytoone'sdignity;insult侮辱pletelyunskillful;notgoodenoughatdoingajob,etc.無(wú)能力的；不勝任的competentPHRASES&EXPRESSIONSa.oppositeofincompetentleisurebeshortofnothavingenoughof缺少smellofn.freetime;timewhichonecanspendasonelikes閑暇；悠閑salaryhave,giveoutthesmellof有...的氣味n.fixed(usuallymonthly)payforregularwork薪水plusjudgingbyforminganopinionbasedonattachimportancetoconsiderimportant重視incommonprep.withtheadditionof加（上）protestvi.expre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n刺；戳思熟慮的bellydwelln.肚，腹部vi.live(inaplace)居住punctureboundvt.makeasmallholein(sth.)witha.verylikely;certain一定的，sth.pointed刺穿必然的compoundsounda.havingmorethanonepart復(fù)a.correct;basedongood合的judgment正確的，合理的fractureconfidentn.breakinabone骨折a.sureofoneselfandone'scompoundabilities自然的n.復(fù)合性骨折confidenceinevitablyn.ad.unavoidably不可避免地handleinevitablevt.manage,dealwith處理butterflya.errn.蝴蝶vi.makemistakes;dowrongoperateabdomenn.belly腹（部）anticipatevi.performasurgicaloperation動(dòng)手術(shù)vt.seebeforehand預(yù)期anticipationsurgery20n.外科；外科手術(shù)soleunpleasant);tolerate學(xué)會(huì)；適應(yīng)；容忍a.unshared;oneandonly唯一dwellon的think,write,orspeakalotabout老是想著；詳述；強(qiáng)調(diào)(be)boundto(do)(be)certainto(do)一定...,必然...responsibilityn.責(zé)任；責(zé)任心avoidvt.escape;keeporgetawayfrom避免inpracticeconceited(醫(yī)師,律師等)在開(kāi)業(yè)中;在實(shí)踐中a.havingtoohighanopinionofoneself自負(fù)的butterfliesinthestomachfeelingsofnervousness忐忑不安conceitn.toohighanopinionofoneselftryingopenupa.hardtoendureorbear;verydifficult難受的；惱人的bothercutopen切開(kāi),給...開(kāi)刀inadvanceaheadoftime預(yù)先,事前atonetimeoranothersometimeorother早晚sitonvt.annoy,trouble煩擾，麻煩uncertaintyn.uncertaincondition;doubtdelaytakingactionon;donothingabout拖延;擱置PHRASES&EXPRESSIONSdrawtoaclosecometoanend結(jié)束livewithPROPERNAMESNolenlearntoaccept(sth.諾蘭(姓氏)Walt21沃爾特(男子名Walter的昵criminalorterrorist持槍歹徒稱)shrubberyLarryn.lowbushesformingamassor拉里(男子Lawrence的昵稱)group灌木叢releasevt.setfree松開(kāi)；釋放splitvt.divideintoparts劈開(kāi)UNIT7.TheresOnlyLuckNEWWORDSsplitsecondverybriefmomentoftime;instant瞬間，一剎那numbtriggern.havinglostthepowerofn.扳機(jī)feelingormoving失去感覺(jué)的，麻木crouch的vi.lowerthebodytotheground蹲garage伏n.buildinginwhichacariskeptabsurdly汽車庫(kù)ad.foolishly;ridiculously愚蠢地，wallet荒唐可笑地absurdn.leatherpocket-caseforpapermoney,cards,etc.皮夾a.vaguelymelodramaticad.notclearly模糊地a.excitingineffect,oftentoovaguemuchsotobethoughtreal感情夸張；a.鬧劇式的annoypleavt.makeratherangry使惱怒gunmann.feelings懇求specificaskingforsth.withstrongn.amanarmedwithagun,esp.a22a.definite;notgeneral明確的；具體的n.troubleandexcitement忙亂hopelessfleea.givingnocauseforhope;veryv.runaway(from)逃走；逃離badorunskilled沒(méi)有希望的；無(wú)能的baseballidentificationn.棒球（運(yùn)動(dòng)）n.鑒別batidentifyn.球棒，球拍vt.cophorrifyn.(informal)policemannoodlevt.frighten;shockverymuch使恐怖；使震驚n.(usu.pl.)面條stiffdetailn.small,particularfact細(xì)節(jié)matter-of-facta.severe嚴(yán)厲criminala.concernedwiththefacts;n.someonewhohasbrokenthepractical注重事實(shí)的；講究實(shí)際的law罪犯sheepishpenaltya.foolishorembarrassedbyn.punishment懲罰rageawarenessofafault局促不安的trailn.greatanger狂怒contentedvi.growgraduallyweaker,dimmer,etc.a.satisfied;happy滿足的cozyjerkvt.pullorliftsuddenly猛拉；猛a.warmandcomfortable暖和舒抬適的replayill-temperedvt.play(match,recording,etc.)overagain重放a.(often)angryorannoyed脾氣壞的；易怒的gloveado23n.手套駛出lasthave(get,catch)holdof抓住vi.goonrelivebringbackvt.experienceagain,herestore,reintroduce恢復(fù)cleanupimaginationintelligentcleanthoroughlyandremovea.clever;rational聰明的；明智anythingunwanted徹底打掃；整肅turnout的responseappear;comeorgoouttoseeordosth.出來(lái)，出動(dòng)inforcen.actiondoneinanswer;answer反應(yīng)；回答respondinlargenumbers大批地，人數(shù)眾多地vi.securityn.safety,freedomfromdangerorfear安全，平安muchadoaboutnothingalotofunnecessaryexplaining,ofexcitementaboutthingsnotseriousorunimportant無(wú)事生非；小題大作securea.illusioncometon.falseperception;(theseeingof)sth.thatdoesnotreallyexist錯(cuò)覺(jué)；幻覺(jué)reach(aparticularpoint)inexplaining,etc.談到（某一點(diǎn)）agreeonhavethesameopiniononindetailPHRASES&EXPRESSIONSgivingalotoffacts詳細(xì)地trailoffpullout(of)(voice,etc.)becomegraduallyweakerandfadeintosilence（聲音等）moveout(of)（車，船等）24逐漸變?nèi)鮬uttingquestionstoarepresentativenowayselectionofpersons民意測(cè)驗(yàn)不可能admitprepareforgetreadyforandup結(jié)束，告終v.stateoragreetothetruthof;confess承認(rèn)，供認(rèn)admissionn.temptationPROPERNAMESn.theactoftemptingorbeingtempted引誘；誘惑peekRuthReichl露絲.賴克爾Jeremyvi.look(atsth.)quickly,esp.whenoneshouldnot偷看behavio(u)r杰里米(男子名)n.wayofbehaving行為behavev.indicationn.signorsuggestion跡象UNIT8.Honesty:IsItGoingoutofStyle?competencyn.ability;beingcompetent能力；勝任NEWWORDShonestydiploman.freedomfromdeceit,cheating,n.officialpapershowingthatapersonhassuccessfullyfinishedacourseofstudyorpassedanexamination文憑correspondingetc.誠(chéng)實(shí)stylen.fashion時(shí)髦polla.matching相應(yīng)的criminaln.surveyofpublicopinionby25a.ofcrimemisdemeano(u)rn.scienceofthemind心理學(xué)psychologicaln.crimethatislessseriousthan,a.forexample,stealingofmurder輕罪launchchargevt.start,setgoing發(fā)起；發(fā)動(dòng)campaignn.accusation指控possessn.seriesofplannedactivitiesforsomespecialpurpose運(yùn)動(dòng)filen.have,own占有，擁有advancea.madeavailablebeforethedatevi.marchormoveinaline排成縱隊(duì)行進(jìn)ofgeneralpublicationorrelease預(yù)先的regentexitn.memberofagoverningboardn.wayoutofaplace出口（處）（學(xué)校董事會(huì)的）董事dropproctorvt.giveup;discontinue放棄；革n.臨考人除IDcardtraditionaln.identitycard身份證dorma.oforaccordingtotradition傳統(tǒng)的n.(shortfor)dormitory宿舍mugtraditionn.n.thefaceormouthshotrequirementn.sth.required;sth.demandedasacondition要求；必要條件prewrittenn.asinglephotographmugshotn.(sl.)photographofaperson'sface,usedforpurposesofidentification面部照片a.writtenbeforehand;writteninadvancepsychologyringern.anypersonwhopretendstobe26another冒名頂替者cherryn.櫻桃applaudvt.praiseesp.bystrikingone'sbiographerhandstogether拍手稱贊n.personwhowritesaboutcampusanotherperson'slife傳記作家n.university;thegroundsofaax(e)university,college,orschool大學(xué)；校n.斧子園charactern.mentalormoralqualitiesthatmakeoneperson,race,etc.differentfromothers性格，品質(zhì)moraleditorialn.leadingarticle社論arrestvt.seize(sb.)inthenameofthelaw逮捕a.concerningprinciplesofrightofwrong道德的reinforcespeedern.personwhodrivesanautomobileatahigherspeedthanislawful違法超速駕駛者intentvt.encourageofstrengthen加強(qiáng)taxn.稅，稅款n.purpose;intentionfrequentlycluen.sth.thathelpstofindanad.atshortintervals,often頻繁地overchargeanswertoaquestion線索check-outvt.chargetoomuch對(duì)...要價(jià)太高customern.deskwhereonepaysthebillofthegoodsonehaschosen結(jié)帳處supermarketn.personwhobuysgoodsfromashop,esp.regularly顧客mythn.largeshopwhereoneservesoneselfwithfoodandgoods超級(jí)市場(chǎng)overnightn.神話unlikea.fororduringthenight住一夜prep.notlike,differentfrom27的；一整夜的stealinginntendn.smallhotel小旅館，客棧vi.haveatendency易于，往往會(huì)toweln.毛巾vastlinkvt.joinorconnect連接；聯(lián)系economya.verybignumerousa.manywatch-dogn.經(jīng)濟(jì)anywayad.atall;inanycase究竟；無(wú)論如何anizedoractingasatemptwatchfulguardian,esp.againstunlawfulpractice起監(jiān)督作用的dishonestyvt.attract(sb.)todosth.wrongorfoolish引誘systemn.thequalityofbeingdishonestrevealn.體制；制度systematicvt.makeknown揭露evidencea.distrustn.signorproof證據(jù)ebbn.lackoftrust;mistrust不信任，懷疑vi.(ofthetide)flowbackfromthelandtothesea;growless;becomeweakorfaint落潮；低落，衰退flowcontagiousa.tendingtospreadeasilyfrompersontoperson傳染的vi.(ofthetide)comein;rise;runorspreadsmoothly（潮）漲；上升；流incidentPHEASES&EXPRESSIONSn.event;happening事件theftoutofstylenolongerfashionable過(guò)時(shí)的，n.(theactof,aninstanceof)28不再流行view另一方面,反過(guò)來(lái)說(shuō)accordingtoatone'sbestasstatedorshownby;inainasgoodastateaspossiblewaythatagreeswith按照，根據(jù)(be)facedwith面對(duì)處于最佳狀態(tài)gouprise;increase上升;增加behardongodown對(duì)...過(guò)分嚴(yán)厲fall;decrease下降;減少ontheriseincreasingsteadily在增長(zhǎng);在加劇PROPERNAMESacaseinpointaverygoodexample恰當(dāng)?shù)睦覵taciaRobbins斯泰茜婭.羅賓斯Marylandallbutallexcept除了...都(be)differentfromunlike,notthesameas與...不同馬里蘭(美國(guó)州名)Abe艾貝(Abraham的昵稱)Abethinkof...asregardasinthecaseof就...來(lái)說(shuō),至于cometoUNIT9.WhatIsIntelligence,arriveataparticularstateorposition變成(某種狀態(tài))lieinAnyway?NEWWORDSexistin在于aptitudeontheotherhandfromtheopposedpointofn.naturalabilityorskill能力，29才能practical;ofacollegeoruniversity學(xué)術(shù)的，學(xué)究的；學(xué)院的worthy(of)normaln.theusualstateorlevel正常的狀態(tài)或水平figurea.deserving值得的bentn.數(shù)字n.naturaltendencyorinclination嗜好，傾向fussn.unnecessaryexpressionofsimilarexcitement,anger,impatience,etc.大驚小怪a.alike;ofthesamesort類似的autobuckprivaten.(shortfor)automobile汽車estimaten.(sl.)commonsoldierofthelowestrank列兵n.judgmentoropinionabouthowmuch,howmany,howgood,etc.估計(jì)grantKP(abbr)kitchenpolice(amilitarydutyofhelpingthecooksprepareandservethefood,washthedishes,andcleanupthekitchen)炊事值勤（員）registervt.giveorallow(whatisaskedfor)授予；準(zhǔn)予hastenvi.gofast;bequick趕快；急忙explorevt.achieve;writeinalistorrecord取得；登記vt.searchorexaminethoroughly探索；探究complacenta.self-satisfactory;pleasedwithoneself自滿的；自鳴得意的highlyvitalsn.essentialpartsofanything;themainbodilyorgans主要部件；（人體的）重要器官ad.toagreatdegree;verysimplypronouncementad.just;only僅僅；只不過(guò)academicn.formalorauthoritativestatement;opinion聲明；見(jiàn)解a.scholarly,theoretical,ingfromGod;sacred神的；神圣的vt.估價(jià)，評(píng)價(jià)evaluateoraclevt.n.圣言；神諭subsectionn.partofasection小組，分部foistdevisevt.thinkout;plan想出；設(shè)計(jì)carpentervt.force(sth.)onanotherpersonbyfraudortrickery把...強(qiáng)加于arbitern.木匠academiciann.memberofanart,literaryorscientificacademyorsociety院士，學(xué)會(huì)會(huì)員n.judge仲裁人,公斷人joken.sth.saidordonetocausemoronlaughteroramusementautomobilen.stupidperson低能者；蠢人verbaln.汽車plicatedwithwordsandtheiruse;spoken,notwritten詞語(yǔ)的；口頭的hoodn.(汽車)引擎罩docintricate(shortfor)plicated錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜absolutea.unabletohear聾的dumba.notmeasuredbycomparisonwithotherthings絕對(duì)的determinea.unabletospeak;stupid啞的;愚笨的vt.fixorfindoutexactly確定numericaldeaf-and-dumba.unabletohearandspeakhardwaren.ofanumber;shownbynumbers數(shù)字的；用數(shù)字表示的n.metalgoodssuchasutensils,tools,nails,etc.金屬器具h(yuǎn)ammerevaluation31n.錘子;榔頭deserving值得v.strikerepeatedly(withamakeuphammer)preparereadyforuse編制;配clerk制n.salesclerk;personwhoworksinashopsellingthings店員scissorsbyone'sestimate據(jù)某人估計(jì)takesth.forgrantedregarditastrueorascertainton.剪刀scissorhappen認(rèn)為某事當(dāng)然v.cutwithscissorswhereupongowrongstopworkingastrueorasad.upon,at,orafterwhich于是，因此；然后certaintohappen出毛病pickoutheartilyselect挑選try...onad.盡情地smugly在...身上試驗(yàn)placently沾沾自喜地goddamnedforcertain;certainly確切地;ad.(sl.)very,extremelyuneasy肯定a.awkward;noteasyinmindorbody局促的；不安的；不安適的PROPERNAMESIsaacAsimovPHRAESE&EXPRESSIONS艾薩克.阿西莫夫makeafussof/over為...大驚小怪worthyof32UNIT10.ProfitsofPraiseNEWWORDSn.twelve（一）打quitv.stop(doingsth.)andleave離profitn.advantageorgoodo