2021年廣西壯族自治區(qū)桂林市象山縣殷夫中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析

2021年廣西壯族自治區(qū)桂林市象山縣殷夫中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.34．

—HowdidyoufindyourvisittotheSummerPalaceyesterday?

—_________．Igotseparatedfrommy80-year-oldgrandparents

A．Itcouldn’tbebetter

B．Ihavenoidea

C．Goodlucktome

D．Itcouldn’tbeworse參考答案：D略2.Oneoftherulesisthateverystudent________wearschooluniformwhileatschool.A.might

B.could

C.will

D.shall參考答案：D略3.Idon’tthinkTom’sremarksonhismonitorare______；heisnotsupposedtosayso.A.inorder

B.inpeace

C.inplace

D.introuble參考答案：C4.—Onlyifyoupromisenottotellanyoneelse，________you.—Iwillkeepitasecret.A．Iwilltell

B．ItellC．doItell

D．willItell參考答案：答案：Donlyif表?xiàng)l件且位于句首，應(yīng)用部分倒裝。句意：——如果你答應(yīng)不告訴別人，我就告訴你?！視?huì)保密的。5._____enteredtheofficewhenIrealizedthatIhadforgottentobringmyreport.A.Ihardlyhad

B.HadIhardly

C.HardlyhadID.HardlyIhad參考答案：C6.Ifhe______quietlyasthedoctorinstructed,hewouldnotsuffersomuchmow.Ahadlain

Blies

Clay

Dshouldlie參考答案：A7.Takeninbythestorytheyoungman_____attherailwaystation,Igavehimsomemoney.A.turnedup

B.gaveup

C.pickedup

D.madeup參考答案：D8.—Ifyouacceptthisjob,youwillearn$10,000amonthandbe

withahouseandanewcar.—Your________isinviting,butI’mnotinterestedinthejob.A.provided;help

B.provided;offer

C.offered;explanation D.offered;excuse參考答案：B9.Thisbook_______thefactsofglobalclimatechange.

A.

throwslighton

B.

comestolight

C.

leavesitsmarkon

D.

comparesnoteswith參考答案：A

【分析】句意：這本書闡明了全球氣候變化帶來的影響。A：throwslighton“闡明，說明”；B：comestolight“顯露，為人所知”；C：leavesitsmarkon“對(duì).....產(chǎn)生影響”；D：comparesnoteswith“與......交換意見”。故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析，區(qū)分throwlighton；cometolight；leaveione's

markon和comparenoteswith的含義。10.________individualplayers,wehaveagreatteambuttheproblemisthattheydon’tplayfootballtogetherwellatall.A.Ontopof

B.Bymeansof

C.Intermsof

D.Incaseof參考答案：C考查介詞短語。A.Ontopof在……之上；B.Bymeansof用，依靠；C.Intermsof按照，就……而言；D.Incaseof萬一，假設(shè)。句意：就隊(duì)員個(gè)人而言，我們有一個(gè)很偉大的團(tuán)隊(duì)，但問題是踢足球時(shí)他們根本不能很好地配合。故選C。11.Kathy______alotofSpanishbyplayingwiththenativeboysandgirls.A.pickedup

B.tookup

C.madeup

D.turnedup參考答案：A12.Some300paperswere_______attheconference.A.produced

B.brought

C.presented

D.referred參考答案：Cpresent表示"提出,提交,呈遞"。本句話的意思是"會(huì)上提交了大約三百篇論文"。13.Hecan’tsleepwiththelight______atnight.

A.burning

B.burnt

C.burns

D.toburn參考答案：A14.WhenIknockedatthedoor,out

.

A.cameaboy.

B.aboycame

C.didaboycome

D.didcomeaboy參考答案：A15.Hehadastrangehairstyleandheinstantlybecamethe________ofattentionthemomenthesteppedintotheclassroom.

A.aim B.focus C.direction D.point參考答案：B16.TheTownHall______inthe1800swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.A

tobecompleted

B

havingbeencompletedC

completed

D

beingcompleted

參考答案：C略17.WhenAlicecameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshe______there.A.hadbeenlying

B.hasbeenlying

C.waslying

D.haslain參考答案：A9.Thefinalscoreofthebasketballmatchwas93-94.Wewereonly____beaten.A.nearly

B.slightly

C.narrowly

D.lightly參考答案：C略19.Afewstudentsinourclasscan’tconcentrateonstudysometimesandare________tolistencarefully.A.suggested

B.expected

C.reminded

D.forbidden參考答案：C二、新的題型20.Chinesebrushcalligraphyor“shufa”inChineseisoneof___61___mostimportantartformsinChina.ManyAsiancultureshaveoriginatedtheirowncalligraphystyles，butChina’sisunequaledbecauseof___62___(it)beauty，grace(優(yōu)雅)，andhistory.The___63___(origin)ofChinesebrushcalligraphyareunknown，butlocaltalessayitgoesbackover4,000yearstothetimeofthelegendary(傳說的)YellowEmperor(2698－2598BC).Atthattimecharacterswerecarvedonanimalbonesortortoiseshells.OnlyafterEmperorQinShiHuangunitedChinaunderhisrule___64___onecountrydiditreallygainpopularityasacommonartform.HesimplifiedChinesecharactersandregularruleswereset，___65___(make)iteasierforpeopletolearnandmaster.ThisChineseartformcontinuedtoprogressandduringtheTangDynasty(618－907AD)anewtypeofcursivescript(草書)wasformedandstandardized.Itiswritten___66___(free)，butit’snotsoeasytoread.TodayChinesecalligraphyisonceagainasubjectinschoolsandanartformhighly___67___(appreciate)acrosstheworld.Anyonecanpracticeitand___68___isrequiredisasimplesetincluding:brush，ink，andpaper.It’sfunforamateurstotry，buttobecomegoodatit，notonlyyearsofpracticebutnaturaltalent___69___(need).Practisingthisartconsistentlycandeveloppersonalcharacterandisof___70___(benefit)tohealth.參考答案：61.the

62.its

63.origins

64.as/into

65.making

66.freely

67.appreciated

68.what

69.isneeded

70.benefit文章介紹了中國書法的起源，特點(diǎn)等知識(shí)。61.考查冠詞。themostimportant…意為“最重要的……”，mostimportant是important的最高級(jí)形式，最高級(jí)前加定冠詞the。62.考查代詞。its是形容詞性物主代詞，意為“它的”，修飾后面的名詞beauty,grace(優(yōu)雅),andhistory。63.考查名詞。origin是名詞，意為“起源”。該空謂語動(dòng)詞為are，根據(jù)主謂一致原則，主語要用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。64.考查介詞。uniteChinaas/intoonecountry意為“把中國統(tǒng)一為一個(gè)國家”。65.考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：他簡化了漢字，設(shè)立了法規(guī)，使得人們學(xué)習(xí)變得更容易。“makingiteasierforpeopletolearnandmaster”是現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語。66.考查副詞。freely是副詞，修飾動(dòng)詞write。句意：它（草書）書寫隨意，但讀起來并不是那么容易。68.考查名詞性從句。句意：任何人都可以練習(xí)它（書法）。只需要一套簡單的東西：毛筆，墨和紙。“whatisrequired”是主語從句，該從句缺少主語，且表示名詞意思“所需要的東西”，故該空填what。69.考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。主語為naturaltalent，該空作謂語。主語和need之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且該句介紹的客觀事實(shí)，故該空要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。70.考查名詞。of是介詞，后面接名詞作賓語。ofbenefit意為“有益的”，相當(dāng)于“beneficial”。三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下面的短文并回答問題，然后將答案寫到題后的橫線上（請(qǐng)注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求）。[1]Readingisoftenquitehelpfultohighschoolstudentsincrisis（危機(jī)）.Whatevercrisissomeoneisexperiencing,thereisprobablyalreadyabookaboutitthatwillhelpthereaderfeellessalone.[2]Teenagersareincrisisinsomanydifferentwaysnow.Theyareexperiencingstressasparentslosejobsinafinancialcrisis.Theyareunderpressuretofindawaytopaythetuition（學(xué)費(fèi)）whentheygetacceptedtocollege.Also,theymaybecomehurtbybetrayals（背叛）offriends.[3]Teenagersoftenfeelaloneintheirproblems;theyactliketheyaretheonlypersonontheplanetwhohasexperiencedtheproblem.[4]Modernliteratureisoftenveryhelpfulforteenagers.Ithelpsteenstoreadaboutotherpeoplewhohavehadaseriouscrisisinlifeandgoneontoachievetheirdreamsandagoodlife.[5]Literaturethushelpsteensmoveoutoftheirmindsandtheirfearsandintothelargerworld.Readingliteraturehelpsteenstorealizethateveryonehastodealwithseriousproblemsalongthepathofforminganidentity,choosingacareer,leavingtheirhometownforcollege,andeveryothercrisisateenmayface.[6]Forusteachers,itishelpfultotellthestudentsthatforwhateverproblem_____________,someonemayhavealreadywrittenitinabook.Asktheclasstosharetheproblems,andtrytofindabookthathasaddressedeachone,Literatureincludemanyuniversalthemes.Oncestudentsrealizethat,theymaybecomeinterestedinspendingmoretimeinthelibraryfindingbookstheyrelateto.Oncetheyuseliteraturetogainhelpduringdifficulttimesinlife,theywillrealizethatreadingisreallyawonderfulwaytol