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2021年廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市金光中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.FormanyShenyangese,dreamsoflivingin________greenareaarebecoming_______reality.A.a;a
B.the;the
C.不填;不填
D.the;不填
參考答案:A2.Mymotherhasalwaysmadesureweeatvery
.
A.health B.healthy C.healthyly D.healthily參考答案:D3.WeboughtticketstogotoFrance,__________thisisnotreallythebesttimeofyeartogo.A.asif
B.nowthatC.aslongas
D.eventhough參考答案:D【詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意:盡管這不是一年中去那兒的最好的時間,我們還是買了去法國的票。根據(jù)句意可知,前后是轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系,asif好像,nowthat既然,aslongas只要,均不符合題意,eventhough即使,盡管,表示轉(zhuǎn)折,符合題意。故選D。4. —Hasyourfatherfinishedwritinghisreportyet?—Idon’tknow,buthe________itthismorning.A.wrote B.haswritten C.hadwritten D.waswriting參考答案:D5.Fredissecondtononeinmathinourclass,butbelieveitornot,he______passedthelastexam.
A.easily
B.hardly
C.actually
D.successfully參考答案:B6.MrSmithisamosthard-workingteacher___boththeparentsandhisstudentsrespect____whathehaddone.
A.atwhom;for
B./;for
C.forwhom;at
D.whom;at參考答案:B7.Thetwochildrenalwaysdisagree.TheyoftenargueaboutwhatTVprogrammes______.
A.watching B.towatch C.watched D.watch參考答案:B試題分析:句意:這兩個孩子總是不和。他們經(jīng)常爭論看什么電視。疑問詞+不定式做賓語,故選B8.Althoughthedragondoesn’texist,westilltakeitasa_________ofournation.A.example B.sign C.mark D.symbol參考答案:DD考查名詞辨析。example例子;sign標志,符號;mark分數(shù),符號;symbol象征。句意“雖然龍并不存在,我們?nèi)匀话阉醋鑫覀兠褡宓南笳??!惫蚀鸢笧镈。9.She________forwhatshehasdone,butwhydoyoukeepsilentonit?A.oughttopraise
B.oughttohavepraisedC.oughttobepraised
D.oughttohavebeenpraised
參考答案:C略10.In____ofthedeadsoldiers,agrand____wasbuiltonthespotofthegreatcampaign.A.memory;memory
B.memorial;memorial
C.memorial;memory
D.memory;memorial參考答案:D11.Itisnicetohearfromaclosefriend.______,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.
A.What’smore
B.Thatistosay
C.Inotherwords
D.Believeitornot參考答案:d略12.參考答案:A略13.Listentothetwogirlsbythewindow.Whatlanguage_________?
A.didtheyspeak
B.weretheyspeaking
C.a(chǎn)retheyspeaking
D.havetheybeenspeaking參考答案:C14.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore_______tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.A.likely
B.possible
C.probable
D.sure參考答案:A試題分析:考查形容詞。句意:研究發(fā)現(xiàn)如果人們長時間的坐在電腦前那么他們就更容易產(chǎn)生背部毛病。Belikelytodo很有可能干某事,固定搭配,故選A項。15.Oursupplies_____,sowemustgetenoughofthembeforenoneisleft.A.haverunout
B.havebeenrunoutC.arerunningoutof
D.arebeingusedup參考答案:D【詳解】考查謂語動詞的時態(tài)與語態(tài)及詞組辨析。句意:我們的供給快要用完了,所以我們必須在用完前得到足夠的補充。Sthrunout.為固定搭配,意為“某物用光”,不能用被動語態(tài),故B錯誤的;runoutofsth/useupsth.意為“用光某物”,某物被用光,可用sth.berunoutof/usedup。根據(jù)后面的第二句的內(nèi)容可知,供給還沒用光,所以第一句表示“快用光了”,A表示“已用光”,不正確。C項本身就不對,是“被用光”,要用被動,故C錯誤,而D表示“快被用完”,正確。16.Onthephone,Janetoldmeshe_____awayonholidayforthenexttwodays.
A.hadbeen B.willbe C.wouldhavebeen D.wouldbe參考答案:D17.WearefondofLindabecausesheisalady______everyonethinksiseasyto_______.A.who;getalongwith
B.whom;talkwithC.who;talk
D.whom;getalongwith參考答案:A18.MaryandJanecovered25kilometersthatday._______,theydecidedtostopandhavearest.A.Coldandhungry
B.Coldlyandhungrily
C.Coldandhungrily
D.Coldlyandhungry參考答案:A19.You’dbetterputthefile_____myreach;IwilltakeithomewhenIleavetheoffice.
A.beyond
B.within
C.above
D.below參考答案:B二、新的題型20.Chengdu
has
dozensofnowmillionaires,Asia'sbiggestbuilding,andfancynewhotels.Butfortouriatslikeme,pandasare
itstop___41___(attract).Soitwasa
honortobeinvited
backstageatthenot-for-profit
PandaBase,where
ticketmoneyhelpspayforresearch,I___42___(allow)togetupclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe600-acrecentre.Fromtomorrow,IwillbetheirUKambassador.Thetitlewillbe___43___(official)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.Butmyconnectionwithpandasgoesback___44___mydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,___45___IwasthefirstWesternTV
reporter___46___(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.Myambassadorialdutieswillinclude___47___(introduce)Britishvisitorstothe120-pluspandasatChengduandothersataresearchcenterinthemistymountainsofBifengxia.Onmyrecentvigil,Iheldalivelythree-month-oldtwinthathadbeenrejectedby___48___(it)mother.Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfew___49___(day)withhissistersothatwhileoneisbeingbottle-fed,___50___otheriswithmum-sheneversuspects.參考答案:41.attraction
42.wasallowed
43.officially
44.to
45.when
46.permitted
47.introducing
48.its
49.days
50.The試題分析:【41題詳解】attraction考查名詞。形容詞top后面跟名詞形式?!?2題詳解】wasallowed考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意作者是被允許走近這些動物?!?3題詳解】officially考查副詞。修飾動詞用副詞形式?!?4題詳解】to考查介詞。gobackto“回到”。【45題詳解】when考查定語從句。后面是非限制性定語從句,缺少狀語,先行詞是時間故填when?!?6題詳解】permitted考查過去分詞。被修飾名詞和permit之間是被動關(guān)系,用過去分詞?!?7題詳解】introducing考查現(xiàn)在分詞。
介詞后面用動名詞。【48題詳解】its考查代詞。指代前面的twin,用its。【49題詳解】days考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。few修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞?!練w納總結(jié)】修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞的詞和短語包括:many,few,afew,several,anumberof,hundredsof等。修飾不可數(shù)名詞的詞和短語包括:much,alittle,little,abitof等。既能修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞又能修飾不可數(shù)名詞的詞和短語包括:more,such,plentyof,alotof,lotsof,aquantityof,quantitiesof等?!?0題詳解】the考查冠詞。one…theother“一個……另一個”??键c:短文填空【歸納總結(jié)】語法填空題的考查范圍:動詞(時態(tài)、語態(tài)、主謂一致、非謂語形式)、名詞、代詞、冠詞、介詞、連詞、固定搭配、形容詞和副詞的比較級最高級及構(gòu)詞法等。如:63題是考查副詞;68題考查代詞;69題考查名詞復(fù)數(shù);70題考查冠詞等。解題策略:1.略讀理解—分析填空—連貫檢查(語法正確、語意連貫、拼寫正確、書寫規(guī)范、大小寫準確)2.了解語法、詞法、句法和慣用法。三、閱讀理解21.Onesideeffectofglobalizationandtherelatedphenomenonofgreatlyincreasedmobilityisthatthetraditionaldefinitionof“foreigner”haspasseditssell-bydate.IsaEuropeanwhohaslivedinChinalongerthaninhishomecountry,becomingfluentinthelanguageandcultureintheprocess,stillaforeignerinChina,orhashebecomemoreofaforeignerinhisownhometown?WhataboutaBeijingerwhodidherschoolinginCanadaandthenlivedandworkedinmainstreamsocietythereforanother20yearswhileraisingafamily,whohasnointentionofreturningtoChina?Doesshethinkandactlikeaforeigner?Whatdowemeanbythislabel(標簽)?WhenIgrewupinthesuburbsofChicago,thefacesyouwouldseeduringawalkthroughalocalshoppingmallbackinthe1960sand1970sincludedalmostnoneofAsiandescent.TodaythesamemallsarefullofAsianfaces,andaglanceattheranksoftopscoringstudentsinlocalschoolsrevealslotsofAsiansurnames.Tosomeextent,thisisnogreatsurpriseintheAmericancontext,becauseAmericaisalandofimmigrants,andaculturalmeltingpot.ApartfromthenativeAmericanIndians,Americansare(orwere),insomeway,allforeignersanyway.AbsorbingalargenumberofimmigrantsisanestablishedpatterninAmericanhistory.Inmostplaces,thetraditionalforeignerswerepeoplewhodidn’tspeakorreadthelocallanguageswell,wereunfamiliarwithlocalcustomsandlifestyles,oftenengagedinlythird-classwork,andcertainlynotthetypeofpeopleyouwouldwantyoursonsordaughterstomarry.But,nowadays,aforeignerdownthestreetmayhavebetterSATscoresthanyoudid,orhigherdegreefromabetteruniversity.Hemightalsobeyourson’sordaughter’snextemployer.Thetraditionalrolemodelsaregettingmixedup,anditlookslikethisisjustthebeginningofanewchapter.Today,thewholethinghastotallychanged.It’snotaboutwherepeoplearefromorwhatcolor1theirskinsare.It’saboutwhotheyare,whatvaluesandskillstheybring,andhowtheythink.68.BymentioningaEuropeanandaBeijinger,theauthortendstotellus____.A.it’snolongerpropertodefineforeignersaccordingtotheirbirthplacesB.thelabelofforeignerscanneverberemovedC.mostforeignerscandowellinlearninglanguagesD.it’simpossibleforaforeignertogetrecognitionabroad69.Whatcanbeinferredfromthe3rdparagraph?A.In1960sand1970s,Asiansdidn’tshopinChicago.B.Today,moreandmoreAsiantravelersliketoshopinChicago.C.TherearemoreAsianimmigrantstodaythaninthe1960sand1970sinChicago.D.MostAsianstudentsdowellacademicallyintheschoolsinChicago.70.Theunderlinedpartinparagraph1hastheclosestmeaningto____.A.theterm“foreigner”shouldberedefinedB.theterm“foreigner”shouldnolongerbeusedC.therearenomoreforeignersintheworldtodayD.theterm“foreigner”isnotpropertodefinepeople71.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Globalizationandmobilitycausedmoreandmoreimmigrants.B.Thestandardsofdefining“foreigner”havethoroughlychanged.C.Americaisaculturalmeltingpot.D.Immigrationisaglobalsocialphenomenon.參考答案:68.A
69.C
70.A
71.B【分析】本文為議論文。主要論述了隨著全球人口的流動性的大幅度的增加,傳統(tǒng)意義上的的外國人的概念已發(fā)生了根本性的變化,需要對此重新定義。【68題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的內(nèi)容提出的“全球化的一個副作用和流動性大大增加的相關(guān)現(xiàn)象就是傳統(tǒng)的“外國人”定義已經(jīng)過時了”,及第二段中提到一個歐洲人和一個北京人來說明上述的觀點“根據(jù)外國人的出生地來定義他們已經(jīng)過時了,不合適了”分析選項可知A正確。故選A?!?9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的“WhenIgrewupinthesuburbsofChicago,thefacesyouwouldsee…inthe1960sand1970sincludedalmostnoneofAsiandescent.TodaythesamemallsarefullofAsianfaces,andagla
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