Unit4Makingthenews市公開課金獎(jiǎng)市賽課一等獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

Unit4Makingthenews第1頁課文詞匯等填空（意在復(fù)習(xí)本課文中單詞拼寫和主要詞語等）ZhouYang'sfirstassignmentwasattheofficeofChinaDaily.AtthefirsttimeHuXin,hisnewboss,senthimwithan1(有經(jīng)驗(yàn))reporteranda2（攝影師）tocoverthestory.Beforegoingouttowork,hetoldhimtobe3(好奇)andmusthavea“nose”forthestoryandlistentothespeakers4(careful)inordertograspthe5(詳細(xì))facts.Healsoadvisedhim6(prepare)thenextquestions7(depend)onwhatthepersonsays,useasmallrecordertogetallthefactsstraight,if8(permit)bythe9(interview),andfinallyjudgewhethertheinterviewedpersonislyingor10.

experiencedphotographercuriouscarefullydetailedtopreparedependingintervieweepermittednot第2頁課文大意概括（意在訓(xùn)練用30個(gè)單詞概括大意能力）這篇短文是關(guān)于周楊在一家報(bào)紙辦公室做第一份工，他新老板告訴周楊在外出采訪時(shí)哪些事該做，哪些事不該做。Thispassageisabout__________________________________________________________________________________答案：ThispassageisaboutZhouYang'sfirstjobatanewspaper’soffice.HisnewbosstoldZhouYangsomethingaboutwhattodoandwhatnottodowhengoingouttocoverastory.第3頁1.【原句】NeverwillZhouYangforgethisfirstjobattheofficeofChinaDaily.[模仿關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)]never與倒裝句【模仿1】在我一生中從來沒有見過像杭州這么漂亮地方。

NeverinmylifehaveIseensuchawonderfulplaceasHangzhou.【模仿2】我以前從來沒有碰到過像李老師那么好老師。

NeverbeforehaveImetsuchateacherasMissLi.課文重點(diǎn)單詞、短語和句子第4頁2.delightedadj.

高興；欣喜(verypleased)搭配

bedelightedtodosth為……而高興bedelightedat/by/withsth因某事感到非常高興例句Hewasdelightedwiththepresentyousent.他因你們所送禮品而感到愉快。第5頁利用依據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子。(1)我兒子對(duì)乘飛機(jī)去北京感到十分高興。Mysonisdelighted________________________________________________.(2)我們?yōu)槟愠晒Χ械礁吲d。Weweredelighted________________________.比較pleased/glad:happybecausesthgoodhashappeneddelighted/thrilled/overjoyed:veryhappybecausesthgoodhashappenedat/byyoursuccesstoflytoBeijing/togotoBeijingbyair第6頁3.assistvt.幫助；幫助；援助(正式用詞)搭配assist(sb.)with/insth.在某方面幫助某人assist(sb.)indoingsth.幫助某人做某事提醒不說assistsb.todosth.第7頁利用依據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子。(1)我們幫你找個(gè)住地方。Wewillassistyou____________somewheretolive.(2)人們已經(jīng)想出好多辦法在日常生活方面來幫助殘疾人。Peoplehavethoughtofmanymeasures__________thedisabled________theirdailylife.比較help普通用語，用于help(to)do,helpsb.(to)do等句型。givesb.ahand非正式語，多用于請(qǐng)人提或拿東西。lendahand非正式語，多指人手不夠提供幫助。in/withinfindingtoassist第8頁4.You，llfindyourcolleaguesveryeagertoassistyou,soyoumaybeabletoconcentrateonphotographylaterifyouareinterested.（P26）你將發(fā)覺你同事們會(huì)熱情地幫助你。假如你對(duì)攝影感興趣，以后你能夠集中精力去鉆研。閱讀以下句子,注意concentrate搭配及意思。Ican，tconcentrateonmystudieswithallthatnoisegoingon.()Thetroopsconcentratednearthestation.(v.專心致志v.聚集,集中)第9頁◆詞語歸納concentrateon(doing)sth.專注于（做）某事concentratethe/one，smind集中注意力；聚精會(huì)神concentrateone，seffort/attentiononsth.集中力量/注意力于某事concentrationcampn.集中營concentrationn.專心；聚集第10頁◆即學(xué)即練依據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)漢語提醒完成句子。(1)Hiswholemind_____________(專注于)howtopasstheexam.(2)Itriedto_____________(集中思緒)theproblem.(3)Theboycan，t_____________(聚精會(huì)神)hishomeworkwhilewatchingTV.concentrateonconcentratedonconcentratemythoughtson第11頁◆慣用搭配beeagerfor(after,about)sth.渴望（得到）beeagertodosth.急于,渴望做某事beanxiousaboutsth.對(duì)……擔(dān)心beanxioustodosth.急于做某事bekeenon喜愛，渴望bekeenabout對(duì)……著迷beenthusiasticabout對(duì)……很熱心◆詞語辨析eager；anxious；keen；enthusiasticeager指對(duì)某事有強(qiáng)烈興趣和迫切參加愿望。keen指對(duì)某事物尤其興趣、也指渴望得到。anxious指因?yàn)榻箲]、著急而做某事。enthusiastic指實(shí)際參加強(qiáng)烈興趣。第12頁◆即學(xué)即練選取eager；anxious；keen；enthusiastic填空。(1)Hewas_____________toseeher.(2)Theywere_____________towin.(3)I’m_____________toknowthefinalresult.(4)Asheisalways_____________aboutallkindsofactivities,hebecomeswellknownverysoonafterheentersthecollege.(1)eager(2)keen(3)anxious(4)enthusiastic第13頁5.NotonlyamIinterestedinphotograph,butItookacourseatuniversity,soit’sactuallyofspecialinteresttome.我不但僅只是對(duì)攝影感興趣,在大學(xué)里我還專修過攝影所以對(duì)此我真是尤其感興趣.[解釋]notonly…butalso..不但…而且…,當(dāng)否定短語notonly放在句首,句子用倒裝.[典例]1）Byrecitingmanyarticles,wecannotonlyimproveourwritingskillbutalsotrainourmemory.經(jīng)過背誦一些文章,我們不但能夠提升寫作能力,還能夠訓(xùn)練我們記憶.2）Notonlydoesshedowellinherjob,butsheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.她不但工作出眾,還樂于助人.第14頁[練習(xí)]漢譯英1）依據(jù)最新調(diào)查,高聲歌唱不但是釋放壓力一個(gè)有效方法，同時(shí)對(duì)健康有益。Accordingtothelatestsurvey,notonlyissingingloudlyahelpfulwaytoreleaseyourstress,butalsodogoodtoyourhealth.

2）網(wǎng)上購物不但能節(jié)約你時(shí)間，還能夠給你帶來很多樂趣。NotonlycanshoppingontheInternetsaveyourtime,butalsobringyougreatfun.第15頁6.【原句】OnlywhenyouhaveseenwhatheorshedoescanyoucoverastorybyyourselfOnlyifyouaskmanydifferentquestionswillyouacquirealltheinformationyouneedtoknow.[模仿關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)]only＋狀語與倒裝句【模仿1】只有當(dāng)你把這些英語句子背誦非常流利，你才能夠在你作文中寫出它們。

OnlywhenyouhaverecitedtheseEnglishsentencesveryfluentlyareyouabletowritethemoutinyourcomposition.【模仿2】只有當(dāng)百花齊放時(shí)候才被視為春天到了。

Onlywhenthousandsofflowersbloomtogethercanspringbeconsideredhere.第16頁7.Onlyifyouaskmanydifferentquestionswillyouacquirealltheinformationyouneedtoknow.(P26)你只有提出了不一樣問題之后才有可能取得你所需要知道信息?！粼~語歸納acquire學(xué)到；取得；取得acquireaknowledgeof...求得……知識(shí)◆即學(xué)即練A.完成以下句子。(1)Wemustworkhard__________.(為了精通英語)(2)Wemustcherishtheexperience____________.(用鮮血換來)toacquireagoodknowledgeofEnglishacquiredatthecostofblood第17頁get；obtain；acquire；gain（1）get指以某種方式或伎倆得到某種東西。（2）obtain是比較正式用語,指經(jīng)過努力工作而得到所需要東西。（3）acquire強(qiáng)調(diào)經(jīng)過漫長努力過程而逐步取得。（4）gain往往指經(jīng)過努力或有意識(shí)行動(dòng)而取得某種有益或有利東西。如：Igotaletterfrommysisterthismorning.Weshouldacquiregoodhabits.Ihopethatyouwillgaingreatersuccess.◆詞語辨析第18頁◆即學(xué)即練B.選取get,obtain,acquire,gain填空。(1)Onewaytounderstandthousandsofnewwordsisto____________agoodknowledgeofbasicwordformation.(2)Isatinthefrontofthebusto_____________agoodviewofthecountryside.(3)Graduallywe_____________experienceinhowtodothework.(4)They_____________thevictoryafterabloodybattle.答案：(1)gain(2)get(3)obtained(4)gained第19頁8.Wesayagoodreportermusthavea“nose”forastory.（P26）我們說，一個(gè)好記者必須有一個(gè)對(duì)新聞非常敏感“嗅覺”?！粼~語歸納haveanosefor嗅覺靈敏,有探究和發(fā)覺事物能力haveaneyefor很能鑒賞(判斷);對(duì)……感興趣haveagoodearfor對(duì)……會(huì)觀賞haveagiftfor有……方面天賦第20頁◆即學(xué)即練選取上述短語填空。(1)Sheisfondofmusicandshe_____________music.(2)Theladydressesherselfgracefullyandshe_____________colorandstyleinclothes.(3)Herdaughteriscertaintobeanactressbecauseshe___________performance.(4)Experiencedteachersoften_____________sharp_____________students，problems.答案：(1)hasanearfor(2)hasaneyefor(3)hasagiftfor(4)have,nosesfor第21頁9.informvt.通知；通知搭配

rmed通知某人informsb.that.../ofsth.通知某人某事利用依據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子。(1)我很高興地告訴你，你在這個(gè)月比賽中得了第一名。Iampleasedto____________thatyouhavewonfirstprizeinthismonth’scompetition.(2)當(dāng)我抵達(dá)這里時(shí)，我便通知母親我已安全抵達(dá)。WhenIarrivedhere,I__________________________rmedmymotherofinformyou第22頁10.dependon依靠；依賴；取決于搭配熟記以下詞組和句式。(1)dependon/uponsbdoing/todo指望某人做某事(3)dependonitthat…相信，指望(4)That(all)depends.=It(all)depends.視情況而定。利用依據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子。(1)我們指望他在周五前完成這項(xiàng)工作。We'redepending__________________________thejobbyFriday(2)高老師指望她班今年有20人進(jìn)入本科院校。MissGaodepends______________thereare20studentsinherclasstoenteruniversitiesthisyear.onitthatonhimfinishing/tofinish第23頁11.Haveyoueverhadacasewheresomebodyaccusedyourjournalistofgettingthewrongendofthestick?（P27）你們有沒有過這么情況：他人控告你記者，說他（她）們報(bào)道完全失實(shí)？閱讀以下句子,注意accuse搭配及意思。Thepoliceaccusedhimofmurder.警方指控他謀殺。Marywasaccusedasanaccomplice.瑪麗被指控為同謀犯。第24頁blame；accuse；charge（1）blame因……埋怨/責(zé)備如：Heblamesyouforignoranceofhiswords.(他責(zé)備你不聽他話。)（2）accuse,charge,都有“控訴，指控”之意，但它們后面所搭配介詞不一樣。accuse與介詞of連用;（3）charge（v.）能夠指因?yàn)樾″e(cuò)而受責(zé)備，也指因違法而受到控告，與介詞with連用。如：Thepolicechargedhimwithmurder.警察指控他犯了謀殺罪。◆詞語辨析第25頁◆詞語歸納blamesb.forsth.因某事責(zé)備某人accusesb.ofsth.因某事指控某人chargesb.with指控某人……ridsb.ofsth.使某人去掉……remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起……rob.sb.ofsth.搶了某人……第26頁◆即學(xué)即練選取上述詞語填空。(1)Tom____________hisbossofhavingbrokenhisword.(2)Thepolicemanstoppedhimwhenhewasdrivinghomeand_____________himofspeeding.(3)Johnwasveryupsetbecausehewas____________bythepolicewithbreakingthelaw.(4)Thecontinuousrainwas_____________fortheexceptionalpoorharvest.(1)accused(2)accused(3)charged(4)blamed

第27頁12.soasto(do)為了（做）……利用依據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子。(1)他為了清掃教室很早到了學(xué)校。Hecametoschoolearly__________________________________________cleantheclassroom.(2)為了不遲到，我們跑了一路。Weranalltheway__________________________________________late.soasnottobe/inordernottobesoasto/inorderto/sothathecould第28頁使用方法soasto短語不能放在句首，否定式是在to前加not。與之同義且目標(biāo)性更強(qiáng)inorderto短語可放在句首。拓展so…asto…如此……以致……例句Heissokindastoopenthewindowforme.他這么好，幫我把窗戶打開了。第29頁12.Itwasadilemmabecausethefootballercouldhavedemandeddamagesifwewerewrong.(P26)這件真是件兩難事，因?yàn)榧偃缥覀冨e(cuò)了，他就能夠向我們索要賠償?！粼~語歸納dilemma左右為難情況,窘境beinadilemma左右為難placesb.inadilemma使某人處于進(jìn)退兩難境地putsb.in/intoadilemma使人左右為難;使人進(jìn)退兩難第30頁◆即學(xué)即練完成句子。(1)Itis_____________(進(jìn)退兩難境地)inthatmatter.(2)Somelocalofficersbelieveitis_____________betweenprotectionofenvironmentanddevelopingeconomy.Butitisafallacy.答案：(1)adilemma(2)adilemma

第31頁13.demandn.需求；vt.要求強(qiáng)烈要求使用方法用作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，后接名詞、代詞、不定式或從句等。當(dāng)帶賓語從句時(shí)，從句謂語用should加動(dòng)詞原形，其中should能夠省略；demand作名詞表示“要求，要求事物”時(shí)為可數(shù)名詞，表示“需要”時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞。搭配請(qǐng)熟記以下搭配。demandsth.of/fromsb向某人要某物demandofsbtodosth.要求某人做某事in(great)demand非常需要makedemandsonsb.有求于某人meetone’sdemands滿足某人要求第32頁利用用介詞填空或用所給詞適當(dāng)形式填空。(1)他要求被通知一切事情。Hedemanded_____________(tell)everything.(2)他要求我關(guān)上大門。Hedemanded______me___________(shut)thedoor.(3)我要求你放學(xué)前清掃完教室。Idemandthatyou________________(finish)cleaningtheclassbeforeschool.tobetoldoftoshut(should)finish第33頁14.aheadof在……前面；領(lǐng)先例句Twopeoplewereaheadofus,travellingfast.有兩個(gè)人在我們前面,走得很快。利用依據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子。(1)他設(shè)法提前完成這件工作。Hetriedtofinishthework______________.(2)他英語遠(yuǎn)勝于班上其它同學(xué)。Heisfar__________________inEnglish.aheadofhisclassaheadoftime第34頁15.approvev.贊成；認(rèn)可；同意使用方法指官方正式同意或接收某個(gè)計(jì)劃、請(qǐng)求或提議等時(shí)，是及物動(dòng)詞。搭配approveof贊成，贊許，同意例句DoyouapproveofJill'snewhairstyle?你贊成吉爾新發(fā)型嗎？Thecitycouncilapprovedthebuildingplan.市議會(huì)同意了這項(xiàng)建筑計(jì)劃。翻譯我父母不準(zhǔn)許我吸煙。Myparentsdon'tapprove_____________________.ofme/mysmoking第35頁16.processvt.加工；處理n.過程；步驟說明表示“處理”時(shí)，指處理正式文件或請(qǐng)求，或用計(jì)算機(jī)處理信息。搭配inprocess在進(jìn)行中intheprocessof在……過程中派生process