新課標(biāo)選修8 unit 4 pygmalionvocabulary市公開課金獎(jiǎng)市賽課一等獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

Importantwords主要單詞第1頁1.mistakenadj.ThereyouareandyoucomefromthewestendofLondon,borninLissonGroveifI’mnotmistaken.你呀,要是我沒弄錯(cuò)話,你是倫敦西邊人,出生在森格羅佛。第2頁Iassureyou’remistaken.我確信你錯(cuò)了。Inthatidea,you’remistaken.那樣說來你錯(cuò)了。Theteacherhasamistakenopinionofthispupil.老師對(duì)這個(gè)學(xué)生有不對(duì)看法。第3頁Bobhasamistakenideathattomorrowisaholiday.鮑勃想錯(cuò)了,他說明天是假日。Amistakenpersonshouldadmithiserror.犯錯(cuò)人應(yīng)認(rèn)可自己錯(cuò)誤。第4頁歸納拓展:mistaken用作形容詞,在句中作表語或前置定語。作表語時(shí),常為bemistakenabout…對(duì)某事持錯(cuò)誤看法。mistake為其名詞形式或動(dòng)詞形式。mistake…for…把……錯(cuò)認(rèn)為第5頁1.I’m___aboutit.Pleaseforgiveme.A.curiousB.worriedC.particularD.mistaken2.Thetwinsaresoalikethateventheirparentsmistakeone___another.A.byB.toC.forD.from單項(xiàng)填空第6頁1.Youare_____________(錯(cuò)怪)him.Heistellingthetruth.2.Youwere__________(錯(cuò)誤)believinghiminnocent.mistakenaboutmistakenin完成句子第7頁句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Youarewronginopinionaboutwhathesaid.Youare_____________whathesaid.2.ItookhimforMr.SmithwhenImethimonthestreet.I________him_____Mr.SmithwhenImethimonthestreet.mistakenaboutmistakenabout第8頁2.dismissIfyou’relateagain,you’llbedismissedfromyourjob.如再遲到,你將被開除。Theteacherdismissedhisclass10minutesearlier.老師提前10分鐘下課。第9頁Let’sdismissthissubjectandtalkofsomethingelse.我們不要再考慮此主題,談點(diǎn)別吧。ThejudgedismissedallthechargesagainstMr.Smith.法官駁回了全部對(duì)史密斯先生指控。第10頁dismiss辭退,開除,免職,解散,常組成dismiss…from...;不再考慮,不接收,駁回,不受理。其名詞形式為dismissal.歸納拓展第11頁1.Ifyouarelateagain,you’llbe___fromyourjob.A.dismissedB.preventedC.dischargedD.discouraged單項(xiàng)填空第12頁2.Theservantwas_____forbeinglazyanddishonest.He’snowoutofwork.A.praisedB.blamedC.dismissedD.apologized第13頁1.Theofficerwas________(辭退)theserviceforneglectofduty.2.Afterthe________(辭退)ofthecook,wehadtomakeourmealsourselves.dismisseddismissal完成句子第14頁1.Wefiredthecookbecausehercookingwassopoor.Thecook___________becausehercookingwassopoor.2.Hejustlaughedandregardedtheideaasunimportant.Hejustlaughedand________theidea.wasdismisseddismissed第15頁3.condemnTheEnglishthatwillcondemnhertotheguttertotheendofherdays.那一口英語使她注定要在貧民窟里待一輩子。Hecondemnedtheproceedingsinthestrongestlanguage.他強(qiáng)烈訓(xùn)斥這種行為。第16頁Hewascondemnedtodeath.他被判處死刑。Hisbadlegcondemnedhimtoawheelchair.他殘腿使他坐上了輪椅。歸納拓展condemn訓(xùn)斥;判刑,宣告……有罪,與to連用;迫使某人處于不利境地第17頁1.TheSeptember11Attackhasbeen______bytheentireinternationalcommunity.A.condemnedB.scoldedC.criticizedD.blamed單項(xiàng)填空第18頁2.Thejudgecondemnedthecriminal___allhislifeinprison.A.tospendB.spendingC.tospendingD.spent第19頁1.Theprisonerissureto____________(判刑).2.Whenthepoorwomanwaswidowed,sherealizedthatshe________________(被迫)alonelyoldage.becondemnedwascondemnedto完成句子第20頁Hewassentencedtolifeimprisonmentbythejudge.Hewas____________lifeimprisonmentbythejudge.2.Lackofskillsledhimtoliveapoorlife.Lackofskills__________him__liveapoorlife.condemnedcondemnedtoto句型轉(zhuǎn)換第21頁4.betrayButtheybetrayedthemselveseverytimetheyopentheirmouths.他們一張開嘴就露了陷。Hisbestfriendbetrayedhim.他最好朋友背叛了他。Hebetrayedhiscountrytoenemy.他背叛了祖國,向敵人投降。第22頁Iwon’tbetrayhistrust.我不會(huì)辜負(fù)他對(duì)我信任。Shewouldnotbetrayhissecretstome.她不會(huì)把他秘密泄露給我。Hisfacebetrayedthathewasangry.他臉顯露出他很生氣。第23頁betray+n./n.+to表示“出賣,背叛,辜負(fù)”;betray+n./n.+(tobe)-that表示“無意中顯示,暴露”。其名詞形式為betrayal,如anactofbetrayal背叛行為。歸納拓展第24頁1.Hebetrayedhisfriends_____theenemy.A.toB.forC.withD.by2.Hisaccentatoncebetrayedthefact_____hewasaforeigner.A.whichB.thatC./D.withthat單項(xiàng)填空第25頁完成句子1.TheBibletellsofthe_______(背叛)ofChristbyJudas.2.Hissuffereddeathratherthan_____(泄露)thesecret.betrayalbetray第26頁句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Whathesaidbetrayedthefactthathewasaliar.Whathesaidbetrayedhim_________.2.Heletoutthesecrettooneofhisfriends.He_______thesecret__oneofhisfriends.tobealiarbetrayedto第27頁5.acquaintanceAndIcametoEnglandtomakeyouracquaintance.我來倫敦就是為了認(rèn)識(shí)你。IhavesomeacquaintancewithFrench,butIdonotknowitwell.我知道一點(diǎn)法語,但不精通。第28頁Istillkeepupacquaintancewithhim.我依然和他聯(lián)絡(luò)著。Hewasmyclosestacquaintance.我懂一點(diǎn)這種語言。Hewasmyclosestacquaintance.他是我老相識(shí)。Wheredidyoumakehisacquaintance?你在哪里與他相識(shí)？第29頁歸納拓展acquaintance既可作不可數(shù)名詞,表“熟悉,認(rèn)識(shí)”,有時(shí)在其前可加不定冠詞,表“某種程度熟悉與了解”,與with連用;作可數(shù)名詞,表“熟識(shí)人”。第30頁makeone’sacquaintance=maketheacquaintanceofsomebody表示“認(rèn)識(shí)某人”;gainacquaintancewith…得以知悉;cut/dropone’sacquaintancewith…與某人絕交;beacquaintedwith…熟悉…第31頁1.Heisnota____,onlya(an)____.A.friend;acquaintancesB.acquaintance;friendC.friend;acquaintanceD.acquaintances;friend單項(xiàng)填空第32頁2.Ihave_____slightacquaintance____English.A.a;toB.a;withC./;withD./;to第33頁1.Heis_________(不但僅)anacquaintance.2.Ihadthepleasureof__________________________(與你丈夫相識(shí))intheStates.morethanyourhusband’sacquaintance完成句子第34頁句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.IknowalittleEnglish.Couldyouhelpme?Ihave_______________________English.Couldyouhelpme?2.Atfirstsight,hewasverycool.___first___________,hewasverycool.aslightacquaintancewithOnacquaintance第35頁6.fortuneWell,Inever!Awholepound!Afortune!啊,我從沒有!一英鎊!一筆財(cái)富!Bygoodfortunehewasnothurt.幸運(yùn)是,他沒受傷。Shehadagoodfortunetobefreefromillnessallherlife.她一生很幸運(yùn),沒有得過病。第36頁Whatwillbeourfortune?我們命運(yùn)將是什么？Onedayagoodfortunebefellhim.一天幸運(yùn)降臨到他頭上。Hereceivedalargefortunewhenhisfatherdied.父親死時(shí),他繼承了一筆財(cái)富。第37頁歸納拓展fortune表“運(yùn)氣,幸運(yùn)”為不可數(shù)名詞;表“命運(yùn)、幸運(yùn)或不幸事”為可數(shù)名詞,表“財(cái)產(chǎn)、錢財(cái)”既可作可數(shù)名詞,也可作不可數(shù)名詞。其組成短語有:asmallfortune一大筆錢,makeafortune發(fā)財(cái),seekone’sfortune外出找出路,tryone’sfortune碰運(yùn)氣.第38頁fortunate

adj.befortunatetodosomething;befortunateindoingsomething.fortunately

adv.

unfortunately不幸地第39頁單項(xiàng)填空1.Wearefortunate______havingsufficientsuppliesoffuelforthewinter.A.inB.forC.withD.to第40頁2.Twomiddle-agedpassengersfellintothesea._____,neitherofthemcouldswim.A.InfactB.LuckilyC.UnfortunatelyD.Naturally第41頁3.Hisgrandfather___asmallfortunebymining.A.toolB.madeC.gotD.caught第42頁完成句子1.He_________________(繼承)whenhisrichauntdied.2.HewenttoShenzhento______________.(找出路)cameintoafortuneseekhisfortune第43頁句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Hewasluckytobefriendswithadoctor.Hewas___________havingadoctorashisfriend.2.Heearnedalotofmoneybywritingnovels.He_____________bywritingnovels.fortunateinmadeafortune第44頁7.superioradj.Thishotelservesasuperiorgradeofcoffee.這家旅館提供高級(jí)咖啡。Hissuperiormannermadepeoplehatehim.他高傲行為使人們都恨他。第45頁Thiscarpetisfarsuperiortothatoneinquality.這塊地毯在質(zhì)量上比那塊好。Heissuperiortobribery.他對(duì)于受賄很有一套。第46頁n.I’llspeaktoyoursuperioraboutthiscarelesswork.我要找你老板談?wù)勥@粗劣工作。Asaviolinplayer,hehasfewsuperior.作為一人小提琴手,他沒有對(duì)手。第47頁歸納拓展superior作形容詞時(shí),表示“高級(jí)、高傲”,組成besuperiorto“比……高明(強(qiáng)、好)”;作名詞時(shí),表示“上級(jí)、地位較高人、智力較強(qiáng)人”;相同結(jié)構(gòu)有:inferiorto低于……,seniorto“比………年長(資深)”,juniorto比……年幼(資淺)。第48頁單項(xiàng)填空1.Manypeoplethinkhimsuperior___Tomasateacher.A.forB.withC.toD.about第49頁2.Hehadreceivedanurgentorderfromhis_____.Heimmediatelycarrieditout.A.studentsB.colleaguesC.servantsD.superiors第50頁完成句子1.Aschoolmasterisateacher’s________(上級(jí)).2.Thestudentis__________hisdeskmateinquality.superiorsuperiorto第51頁句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Heisclevererthananyotherstudentintheclass.Heis__________theotherstudentsintheclass___________.superiortoincleverness第52頁2.Thisisanewadvancedcar.Soitisveryexpensive.Thisisanew_______car.Soit____youalotofmoney.superiorcosts第53頁8.pronounceIratherfanciedmyselfbecauseIcanpronouncetwenty-fourdistinctvowelsounds.我很觀賞自己,因?yàn)槲夷馨l(fā)24個(gè)顯著元音。Hepronouncedhiswordsclearly.他發(fā)音清楚。第54頁Thejudgepronouncedthesentence.法官宣告判決書。Thejudgepronouncethemannotguilty.法官宣告那人無罪。Thecourtpronouncedagainstmyclaimtotheland.法庭駁回了我對(duì)這塊土地訴訟請示。第55頁歸納拓展pronounce作動(dòng)詞時(shí),表示“發(fā)音”;作“宣告、宣稱”之意時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)為pronouncesb./sth.+adj.;有時(shí)可作不及物動(dòng)詞,后跟against“駁回”,on“對(duì)……發(fā)表意見”。pronouncedadj.“顯著”;pronunciationn.第56頁單項(xiàng)填空1.Foreignersfind______hardto_____manywordsinEnglish.A.that;speakB.it;sayC.it;pronounceD.that;pronounce第57頁2.Inow____youmanandwife.A.announceB.pronounceC.suggestD.ask第58頁完成句子1.Heheld__________(明確)opinionsonmanyquestions.2.He___________(宣稱)nouncedpronounced第59頁句型轉(zhuǎn)換Thejudgeannouncedthatthedefendantwasinnocent.Thejudge__________thedefendantnot_____.pronouncedguilty第60頁9.classifySimplyphoneticsstudiedandclassifiedfrompeople’sownspeech.只是學(xué)了點(diǎn)語音學(xué),把