新視野大學(xué)英語第二冊翻譯

Unit1漢譯英:L如果明天天氣晴朗,他將帶他的女友去海灘玩。(takesb.to)Iftheweatherisfinetomorrow,hewilltakehisgirlfriendtothebeach..當(dāng)他是個年輕小伙子的時候,他對自己的言行非常敏感。(besensitiveabout)Whenhewasayoungfellow,hewasverysensitiveaboutwhathesaidanddid..他對一位女孩特別感興趣,經(jīng)常同她ー起去上海大劇院(ShanghaiGrandTheater)看戲。(beinterestedin)1HeisinterestedinaparticulargirlandoftengoeswithhertoShanghaiGrandTheatertowatchplays.4.他ー說完要說的話,旁邊的那個伙伴便興奮至極,哈哈大笑。(nextto)1Assoonashefinishedwhathehadtosay,theguynexttohimgotallexcitedandlaughedloudly.5.那個男孩那天不愿去上課,他父母不得不反復(fù)催促他上學(xué)。(bewillingto)1Onthatday,theboywasnotwillingtogotoschool,sohisparentshadtopushhim.英譯漢:Prettysoontheguyswereallstandingaroundme,makingascene,andsaying,“Well,sayit,Feynman!”1不一會兒,大伙兒都圍著我站了一圈,吵吵嚷嚷地對我說:“好的,范曼,說出來呀!”Iwenthomeandtoldmymotheraboutit.Shegavemeallkindsofinstructionsonhowtodothisandthat.!回到家里,我把這件事告訴了媽媽。她給了我各種各樣的指導(dǎo),告訴我如何做這樣那樣的事。Shewasfollowingatradition:womenteachtheirsonshowtotreatthenextgenerationofwomenwell.!她遵守這樣ー個傳統(tǒng):母親教兒子如何善待下一代女性。Shewasstillupstairsgettingreadyofcourse(it'salwayslikethat),soherfamilyhadmewaitforherinthediningroom,wheretheyandtheirfriendswereeatingpie.1當(dāng)時她還在樓上做準(zhǔn)備,這是意料中的事(女孩子臨行前總是那樣),因此,她的家人讓我在餐廳里等她。他們在餐廳里跟朋友一起吃餡餅。Itoldherhow,whenIwasyounger,myparentsmademelearnpianoforaperiodoftime,butaftersixmonthsIwasstillplayinguDanceoftheFlowerswandcouldn,tstanditanymore.1我告訴她,在我年幼的時候,父母讓我學(xué)了一段時間的鋼琴,六個月后我還在彈“花之圓舞曲”,于是我忍無可忍了。Unit2漢譯英:.同學(xué)們散坐在教室的各處討論問題,就在這時老師進(jìn)來了。(sitaround)Thestudentsweresittingaroundtheclassroomanddiscussingquestionswhentheirteachercamein..我去年買了這幢房子,所欠房款還未付清。(payoff)Lastyear,Iboughtthishouse,butIhavenotpaidoffthemoneyIoweonit..我的朋友向我點(diǎn)點(diǎn)頭,然后仔細(xì)考慮我提出的問題。(nod)MyfriendnoddedtomeandthoughtoverthequestionsIputforward..住房成為當(dāng)今的流行話題,這是不難理解的。(apopularsubject)Itisnotdifficulttounderstandthathousinghasbecomeapopularsubjectofconversationthesedays..你漸漸習(xí)慣了老房子的這些問題,就像習(xí)慣了自己的缺點(diǎn)ー樣。(getusedto)1 Youhavegotusedtotheseproblemsofyouroldhouse,justlikeyourownshortcomings.英譯漢:OneSaturdaynightweweresittingaroundourratherwornlivingroomwithsomeoldfriendswhenoneofthemstartedtryingtorememberhowlongwe'dlivedthere.1 一個星期六的晚上,我們和一些老朋友散坐在我們相當(dāng)破舊的起居室里,就在這時ー個朋友開始努力回想我們已經(jīng)在這里住了多久。“Iowhomisitnotasvaluable?"IaskedhiminavoicethatwaslouderthannecessaryforhimtohearwhatIwassaying.1 "這房子對誰來說不那么值錢了?”我大聲地問他,音量超過了使他聽清楚所必需的程度。Behindthecurtainofthewindownearestmywife'sdesk,thereisasectionofwallwhichisfourincheswide.Ithasmissedthelastfourcoatsofpaintsothatthelittlechalkmarkswithdatesoppositethemwouldnotbelost.1 在靠近我妻子書桌的窗簾后面,有一塊四英寸的墻沒有涂最后四層涂料,一遍保留那些小小的粉筆印記和對面的日期。Ifsomethingdoesn,tworkquiteright,thecarpetisworn,thetoiletorbathroombasinleaks,oryouhaveabadneighbor,yougetusedtothemand,likeyourownshortcomings,youfindwaystoignorethem.! 如果有什么東西出了問題,如果地毯破舊了,衛(wèi)生間或事浴室的水池漏水了,鄰居不友好,你漸漸習(xí)慣于這些問題,并像對待自己的缺點(diǎn)ー樣,有辦法聽之任之。IamwelcomedbyfamiliarfurniturewhenIenterandI'mwarmedbysomefeeling,whichmaymerelybedust,butitisourdustandIlikeit.1 我走進(jìn)屋子里,熟悉的家具在歡迎我,某種感覺溫暖著我的心,帶來這種感覺的東西或許僅僅是灰塵而已，但它是我家的灰塵,我喜歡它。Unit3漢譯英:那位老師講課時，同學(xué)們都一邊細(xì)心地傾聽，ー邊認(rèn)真地做筆記。（takenotes）我們欽佩偉人，因?yàn)樗麄兊乃魉鶠橹档梦覀兙磁濉＃╝dmire）四個學(xué)生共住一個套間（flat）,套間內(nèi)有他們共用的廚房、廁所和衛(wèi)生間。（share）那些美國人對中國文化非常好奇，很想了解中美文化的主要差異。（curious）那些英國學(xué)生非常喜歡去年在中國度過的署假,主要原因是他們結(jié)交了許多中國朋友。(enjoyone'svacation)1 Thestudentslistenedandtooknotescarefullyastheteachergavethemalecture.1 Weadmiregreatpeoplebecausewhattheydidisworthadmiring.1 Fourstudentsshareaflat,wheretheyshareakitchen,atoiletandabathroom.1 ThoseAmericanswerecuriousaboutChinesecultureandwerecurioustoknowaboutthemaindifferencesbetweenChinesecultureandAmericanculture.1 ThoseBritishstudentsenjoyedtheirsummervacationinChinalastyear,mainlybecausetheymadelotsofChinesefriends.英譯漢:“Iiyouwanttosay'okay',don'tmakeacirclewithyourthumbandfirstfinger,"thewomanannounced.1"如果你們想說‘同意’,不要用拇指和食指做成一個圈兒,”那位女士大聲說道。ThatmeansokayhereintheUSA,butintheSovietUnionithasadirtymeaning.1在美國,這表示“同意、許可”的意思,但在蘇聯(lián),那樣做含有淫穢的意思。Youmightnothavehotrunningwatertotakeabath,oryoumighthavetoshareabathroomwithfiveorsixpeople.1你可能沒有熱的自來水洗澡,你也可能不得不與五六個人共用ー間浴室。WhentheyarrivedintheSovietUnion,theAmericansweregladthattheyhadpreparedthemselvestoexperiencelifeundercommunism.1到達(dá)蘇聯(lián)時,那些美國人為自己已準(zhǔn)備好體驗(yàn)共產(chǎn)主義制度下的生活而感到高興。TheSovietsknewthatAmericanslikedtoeatfastfoodinrestaurants,buttheyweredisappointedtoseethatAmericansatefastmealsathome,too.!那些蘇聯(lián)人知道美國人喜歡在餐館里吃快餐,但看到美國人在家里也吃快餐,他們感到失望。Unit4漢譯英:1.他們急切要知道是否可以在這個房間里過夜。(available)Theywereeagertoknowiftheroomwasavailableforthemtospendthenight..老師說話聽起來好像感冒了,或者咳嗽。(soundasif)1Theteachersoundedasifhehadacoldoracoughwhenhespoke.3.在很長一段時間里,我們國家有許多人相信13這個數(shù)字會帶來厄運(yùn)。(alonglengthoftime)1Foralonglengthoftimemanypeopleinourcountrybelievedthatthenumber13wasbadluck.4.他是一個勤奮的學(xué)生,學(xué)過的每ー篇課文都能夠背誦。(byheart)1Asahardworkingstudent,helearnsbyhearteverytexthehasstudied.5.自從王教授從以前的住處搬走以后,我一直沒看見過他。(theoldneighborhood)1Ihaven9tseenProfessorWangsincehemovedawayfromtheoldneighborhood.英譯漢:Henodded,startedthemotor,andthenapologized,"I'msorry,butIwasreadingaletter.M!他點(diǎn)了點(diǎn)頭,開動馬達(dá),然后向我道歉:“對不起,我剛オ在看信?！盩henhespokeagain,almostmoretohimselfthantome:"Ishouldhavekeptintouch.Yes,“herepeated,“1shouldhavekeptintouch.”1然后,他又說起來了,與其說是在對我講話,不如說是在自言自語:“我不應(yīng)該同他斷了聯(lián)系。是的,”他重復(fù)?遍,“我不應(yīng)該同他斷了聯(lián)系?！盩hefirstsentenceremindedmeofmyself:I'vebeenmeaningtowriteforsometime,butI'vealwaysdelayedit.1第一句話讓我想到我自己:我一直都想給您寫信,但遲遲沒動筆?！癢hereitsays,yourfriendshipovertheyearshasreallymeantalottome,morethanIcansaybecauseI'mnotgoodatsayingthingslikethat.”1”是這么說的:你多年來的友情對我真的意義重大,不是我能用語言來表達(dá)的,因?yàn)檫@類話我說不好?！盬ehadgoneseveralkilometersandwerealmostatmyhotel,soIreadthelastparagraph:SoIthoughtyou'dliketoknowthatIwasthinkingofyou.1我們已經(jīng)坐車行了幾公里,差不多要到達(dá)我住的旅館了,于是我就讀了最后一段話:所以,我想你會愿意知道我現(xiàn)在正在想你。Unit5漢譯英:她在英語演講中得了一等獎,感到非常興奮。(feelexcited)ShefeltveryexcitedthatshehadwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishSpeechContest.那個小男孩發(fā)覺自己很難適應(yīng)新學(xué)校的環(huán)境。(fitinto)Thelittleboyfoundithardtofitintohisnewschool.他對這里的一切都很滿意，從不抱怨任何事情。(complainabout)Heissatisfiedwitheverythinghere,andnevercomplainsaboutanything.如果我能通過學(xué)校的考試,心里就會充溢著這樣ー種感覺:我很快就會變得完美無瑕。(befilledwithasense)IfIcouldpassmyschoolexaminations,IwouldbefilledwiththesensethatIwouldbecomeperfect.有些父母選購神童故事給孩子看,希望孩子將來有一天會出人頭地。(remarkable)1SomeparentschooseandbuystoriesofchildgeniusesfortheirchiIdrentoread,withthehopethatthechiIdrenwillbecomeremarkablesomeday.英譯漢:Iwasadancinggirlstandinginthewings,waitingtohearthemusicthatwouldsendmefloating1ikeafeatheracrossthestage.1我是個舞蹈演員,站在舞臺的ー側(cè),等待著音樂響起,好讓我在舞臺上像一片羽毛般輕盈地飄舞。aIfyoudon'thurryupandgetmeoutofhere,I'mleavingforgood,"itwarned."Andthenyou'11alwaysbenothing."1"如果你還不趕快把我從這帶出去,我就永遠(yuǎn)離開你,”它警告說?！澳敲茨銓⒂肋h(yuǎn)一事無成“Thefirstnightshebroughtoutastoryaboutathree-year-oldboywhoknewthecapitalsofal1thestatesandevenmostoftheEuropeancountries.!第一晩,她拿出一本關(guān)于ー個三歲小男孩的故事。那個男孩知道美國所有州的州府,甚至大多說歐洲國家的首都他也知道。Thetestsgotharder:doingmathinmyhead,findingthequeenofheartsinapackofcards,tryingtostandonmyheadwithoutusingmyhands,etc.1測試越來越難ー心算、從一幅紙牌中找出紅心Q,空手倒立等等。Andafterseeingmymother'sdisappointedfaceonceagain,somethinginthedepthsofmysoulbegantodie.1在又一次看到媽媽那張失望的臉后,我靈魂深處的某個東西開始消逝。Unit6漢譯英:?個人一生中最美好、最幸福的重大事件之一發(fā)生在舉行婚禮的那天。(takeplace)Oneofthemostbeautifulandhappiesteventsinone'slifetakesplaceonthedayinwhichone'sweddingisheld.她的母親辛辛苦苦地縫制綿織品。(slave)Hermotherslavedoverthetaskofsewingcottonitems.許多人為準(zhǔn)備婚禮而花費(fèi)很多時間和金錢。(preparefor)Manypeoplespendalotoftimeandmoneyinpreparingfortheirweddingparties.過去,姑娘出嫁時要帯許多東西到丈夫家去,包括被褥、床單、大衣櫥等。(include)Inthepast,atherwedding,agirlwasexpectedtobringmanythingstoherhusband'shouse,includingquilts,sheets,alargeclotheschestandsoon.男女訂婚，年后舉行婚禮,這是ー種傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗。(beengag