新視野大學(xué)英語 第三冊 5A 單詞 課文知識點課件

GracefulHands優(yōu)雅的雙手Unit5SectionA1.gracefula.1.優(yōu)美的，優(yōu)雅的Shehasagracefulwayofmoving.她的動作十分優(yōu)雅。2.得體的Hemadeagracefulspeechacceptingtheaward.他作了一個得體的獲獎演說。grace[greis]n.

優(yōu)雅,風(fēng)度,體面2.chartn.[C]informationgivenintheformofapicture,graph,etc.圖，圖表aflight/statistical/weatherchart航空/統(tǒng)計/氣象圖vt.makeamaporchartof制圖表TheychartedtheseaareabetweenFranceandBritain.他們繪制了法國和英國之間的海域圖。precede

[,pri:'si:d]vt.

在...之前,優(yōu)于,較...優(yōu)先4.decayn.[U]theactionorstateofgraduallygoingbad;rotting

變壞，腐爛，衰敗toothdecay蛀牙Theempireisindecay.帝國在衰亡.vi.1.becomebad;rot

腐爛，變壞Sugardecaysyourteeth.糖能腐蝕牙齒.2.losepower,influence,etc.

衰退，衰落，衰敗Ourpowersdecay(ieWebecomelessstrong,alert,etc)inoldage.我們的體力﹑精力在老年時就衰退.5.vinegarn.[U]asharp-tastingliquid,madeesp.fromsourwine,usedforflavoringorpreservingfood醋switch

n1.deviceforcompletingorbreakinganelectriccircuit（電路的）開關(guān),電門,轉(zhuǎn)換器,閘:alightswitch燈的電門2.(infml口)(espsudden)shiftorchange（尤指突然的）轉(zhuǎn)變,改變:PollsshowedaswitchtoLabour.民意測驗表明形勢轉(zhuǎn)而對工黨有利.aswitchinpolicy政策的改變.

7.skeletonn.1.[C]theframeofbonessupportingahumanoranimalbody骨骼，骨架2.[C]theoutlinetowhichdetailsaretobeadded梗概，提要我已寫好了報告的綱要，但還得補充細節(jié)。I'vewrittentheskeletonofmyreport,butIhavetofillinthedetails.looselyad.inaloosemanner松地，大致地loosen

v.

放松,松開,解除9.securevt.1.makefirmortight;fasten關(guān)緊，固定securetheladderwithropes用繩子把梯子捆好

2.makesafe;protect使安全，保護Thewallwasbuilttosecurethevillagefromattack.建造這堵墻是為了保護村莊不受攻擊。3.get,sometimeswithdifficulty得到，獲得We'llneedtosecureabankloan.我們需獲銀行貸款.a.1.safe;protectedagainstdangerorrisk安全的Arewesecurefromattackhere?我們這里很安全，受不到攻擊吧？2.havingnodoubt,fearoranxiety

無憂的，安心的Theyoungmanfeltsecureabouthisfuture.這個年輕人對自己的前途無憂無慮。10.fluidn.[U,C]asubstancewhichflowsandisnotsolid液體，流體He'sstillveryweak,andmustbefedfluidsonly.他身體還很虛弱，只能吃一些流食。a.1.(動作,設(shè)計,音樂等)流暢優(yōu)美的fluidguitarplaying靈活流暢優(yōu)美的2.thatcanflowfreely,asgasesandliquidsdo流動的,流體的2.[C]anyoneofthesedrops一滴Thedripswerebeingcollectedinabarrel.一滴滴的水被匯集在一只桶中。13.pulsen.[C]theregularbeatingoftheheart脈搏havealow,irregular,strong,weak,etcpulse脈搏很慢﹑不規(guī)則﹑很強﹑很弱等v.movewithstrongregularmovements

搏動，跳動feel/takesb‘spulse診脈;把脈15.moisturen.[U]tinydropsofwateronasurface,intheair,etc.

潮濕，濕氣Thedesertaircontainshardlyanymoisture.

沙漠里的空氣幾乎不含水分。16.slidev.1.(causeto)movesmoothly（使）滑動2.(causeto)movequietly（使）悄悄地移動Thethiefquicklyslidbehindthecurtains.

竊賊迅速地溜到帷幕后面。17.thirstn.1.[U](usu.sing.)thefeelingcausedbyadesireorneedtodrink渴，口渴2.(sing.)astrongdesire渴望He‘salwayshadathirstforadventure.他總是渴望冒險。thirstya.口渴的；(for)渴望的，渴求的procedure

n[C,U]程序（尤指工商﹑法律﹑政治等事務(wù)的）:

parliamentaryprocedure

議會議事程序.Obtainingarefundfromthecompanyisacomplicatedprocedure.向公司索取退款手續(xù)很復(fù)雜.18.liquidn.[U,C]asubstancethatflowsfreelybutisnotagasnorasolid液體Airisafluidbutnotaliquid,whilewaterisbothafluidandaliquid.空氣是流體但不是液體，而水既是流體又是液體。20.gownn.[C]awoman‘sdress,esp.alongonewornonformaloccasions,oralongloosepieceofclothingwornoverotherclothes女長服；罩衣aball-gown舞會禮服weddinggowns婚禮禮服21.faminen.[U,C]averyseriouslackoffoodforagreatnumberofpeople,causingillnessanddeath饑荒PartsofIndiahaveoftensufferedfromfamine.印度有些地方經(jīng)常遭受饑荒。feminine

['feminin]a.

女性的,陰性的,柔弱的22.lidn.[C]acoveronacontainer,whichcanbelifteduporremoved蓋，蓋子thelidofakettle壺蓋apianolid鋼琴蓋23.jarn.[C]aglassorclaycontainer,withawideopeningatthetopandsometimesafittedlid,whichisusu.usedforstoringfood罐子，壇子ajarofjam一罐果醬24.palmn.1.[C]手掌，掌心Sheheldthebirdinthepalmofherhand.她用掌心托著小鳥。2.[C]atreethatgrowsinhotcountriesandhasatalltrunkwithoutbranches,withamassoflongpointedleavesatthetop棕櫚樹26.outlinen.1.[C]line(s)showingtheshapeorouteredge(ofsth.)輪廓，外形Shedrewtheoutlineoftheboatandthencoloreditin.她先描出了這只船的輪廓，然后給它著色。2.[C]astatementofthemainfactsorpoints

要點，大綱vt.giveashortgeneraldescriptionof(sth.)概述在面試時她略述了我將要做的工作AttheinterviewsheoutlinedwhatIwouldbedoing.27.pillown.[C]aclothbagfilledwithsoftmaterialusedforsupportingtheheadinbed枕頭28.rainbown.[C]amany-coloredarchseenintheskywhenrainisfallingandthesunisshining虹，彩虹ThesongOvertheRainbowwassungbyJudyGarland.《彩虹之上》這首歌是由朱迪·加倫演唱的。29.butterflyn.[C]atypeofinsectwithlargeoftenbrightlycoloredwings蝴蝶asocialbutterfly交際花30.hintn.1.[C]aslightindication細微的跡象Thecalmseagavenohintofthestormthatwascoming.平靜的大海上沒有任何風(fēng)暴即將來臨的征兆。2.[C]asubtlewayofindicatingtosb.whatoneisthinkingorwhatonewants暗示，提示Asahintthatitwastimeforustogo,Mr.Brownlookedathiswatch.布朗先生看了看手表，暗示我們應(yīng)該動身了。v.suggeststh.slightlyorindirectly暗示Shehasalreadyhinted(tome)thatI'vewontheprize.她已經(jīng)（向我）暗示說我得到了這個獎.32.ouncen.[C]aunitofweightequaltoabout28grams

(重量單位)盎司Thereare16ouncesinonepound.

1磅等于16盎司。34.intervaln.1.[C]aperiodbetweentwoeventsortimes,orthespacebetweentwopoints間隔，間距Tomorrowitwillbemostlycloudy,withafewsunnyintervals.明天大部分時間是陰，有時轉(zhuǎn)晴。2.[C]abriefperiodbetweenthepartsofperformance幕間休息，中場休息Hescoredhisfirstgoalofthematchthreeminutesaftertheinterval.中場休息才過3分鐘，他就射入了他本場比賽的第一個進球。n.[C]anemptyspace空白36.shallowa.1.(ofbreathing)nottakingmuchairintothelungs(呼吸)淺的，弱的shallowbreathing淺呼吸2.havingonlyashortdistancefromthetoptothebottom淺的3.notshowingseriousorcarefulthought膚淺的，淺薄的ThebetterIgottoknowher,themoreshallowIrealizedshewas.我對她了解得越深，就越認識到她的淺薄。

n.(pl.)theshallowpartofanareaofwater淺水處，淺灘Thistypeoffishlivesintheshallows.這種魚生活在淺水處。37.emotionn.[U,C]astrongfeeling情感，感情，激情這首歌在她心中激起了異常復(fù)雜的感情。Thesongarousedverycomplicatedemotionsinher.emotionala.令人動情的；易動感情的；感情(上)的emotionless

38.privilegen.[C,U]特權(quán)，優(yōu)惠Shehadledalifeofluxuryandprivilege.她過著養(yǎng)尊處優(yōu)的生活.Parkinginthisstreetistheprivilegeoftheresidents.在這條街上停車是此處居民特有的權(quán)利.

39.episoden.1.[C]asingleeventorgroupofrelatedevents一個事件，一組事件Thelatestepisodehasshockedalotofpeople.最近發(fā)生的事件令許多人震驚。2.[C](尤指電視或無線電廣播的)一集，一出，一部分40.associationn.1.[C]協(xié)會，社團，組織2.[U]actionofassociatingorbeingassociated

聯(lián)合，結(jié)交，結(jié)合Therehasalwaysbeenacloseassociationbetweenthesetwoschools.這兩所學(xué)校一向有密切聯(lián)系.associatev.使聯(lián)合,使發(fā)生聯(lián)系thepitofthestomachthehollowplacejustbelowthebonesofthechest,speciallythoughtofasbeingtheplacewherefearisfelt胸口，心窩Igotasickfeelinginthepitofmystomachwhenthenewsoftheattackwasannounced.當(dāng)進攻的消息宣布時，我感到胸口很難受。feelforsearchwiththehands,thefeet,astick,etc.

（用手、足、棍等）摸索，尋找Blindedbythesoap,hehadtofeelforhisglasses.他被肥皂弄得睜不開眼，只好摸索著找眼鏡。goaboutdoingsth.starttoworkatsth.;setaboutdoingsth.

著手處理，開始做Iwantedtomakeadress,butIdidn'tknowhowtogoaboutit.我想做一條裙子，但不知怎么動手。putupachair把椅子拉近坐下Theyputupachair,IstoodinthechairandbegantoreadtheBible.他們拉過一把椅子，我坐上去開始讀圣經(jīng)。exceptfor:apartfrom除...以外EveryonewastiredexceptforJohn.除了約翰以外，人人都累了。readabout:findinformationfrombooks,newspapers,etc.|讀到Itwassadtoreadaboutthedeathofthefamousoldactressinthismorning'snewspaper.在今天的早報上看到這位著名的女演員去世了，很傷心。skeleton（動物或人的）骨骼,骨架Thechildwasreducedtoaskeletonskinand`bone(infml口)verythin極瘦;皮包骨:Hewasallskinandboneafterhisillness.他病後瘦成皮包骨.2.hangaroundsth.(causeto)swingfromorroundsth.

(使)在……上掛著，（使）圍在……上Shehasastrangeobjecthangingaroundherwaist.她腰間掛著一件奇怪的物品。tape

n[C,U](pieceofa)narrowstripofmaterialusedfortying,fasteningorlabellingthings（用以捆﹑系物品或作標記的）帶子,線帶:aparceltiedupwithtape用帶子捆著的包裹vt.用帶子捆起來Haveyoufinishedtapingallthepresents?你把所有的禮物都捆好了嗎?sunken

adj1.[attrib作定語]thathasgonetothebottomofthesea沉沒海底的:asunkenship沉船2.(ofcheeks,etc)hollowasaresultofhunger,illness,etc（指面頰等）（因饑餓﹑疾病等）凹陷的:thesunkeneyesofthedyingman

那垂死男子的凹陷的眼睛.

evenadj1.level;smooth;flat平的;平滑的;平坦的:themostevenpartofthegolfcourse高爾夫球場最平坦的地方2.unchanginginquality;regular;steady均勻的;有規(guī)律的;穩(wěn)定的:Thiswinecellarstaysataneventemperatureallyearround.這個酒窖常年保持恒溫.

evenbreathing均勻的呼吸Thechild'spulseisnoweven.孩子的脈搏現(xiàn)在穩(wěn)定了.3.(oftemperament,etc)noteasilyupset;calm（指性情等）穩(wěn)定的,溫和的:Shehasaveryeventemper.她的性情非常溫和.uneven

adj1.notlevelorsmoothorregular不平坦的;不平滑的;不規(guī)則的:anunevenpavement,floor高低不平的人行道﹑地板.

2.notuniformorequal;varying不一致的;不相等的;有差異的:haveanunev