高考英語(yǔ) Unit3 總復(fù)習(xí)課件 新人教版必修1

高三英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)（必修一）高三英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)高考英語(yǔ)Unit3總復(fù)習(xí)課件新人教版必修11

n．&vt.運(yùn)送；運(yùn)輸→

n．運(yùn)輸業(yè)2.

n．海拔高度；高處3.

vt.說(shuō)服；勸服→

adj.有說(shuō)服力的→

n．說(shuō)服4.

n．態(tài)度；看法Ⅰ.重點(diǎn)單詞

transportaltitudepersuadepersuasivepersuasionattitudetransportation1 n．&vt.運(yùn)送；運(yùn)輸→ n．運(yùn)輸業(yè)Ⅰ.重點(diǎn)單5.

vt.堅(jiān)持；強(qiáng)調(diào)→

n．堅(jiān)持6.

n．營(yíng)地；陣營(yíng)→go

去野營(yíng)7.

adj.熟悉的→

n．通曉8.

n．日記；雜志；定期刊物→

n．記者9.

adj.適當(dāng)?shù)?；恰?dāng)?shù)摹?/p>

adv.適當(dāng)?shù)?0.

vt.決定；確定；下定決心→

adj.有決心的→

n．決心；決意insistinsistencecampcampingfamiliarfamiliarityjournaljournalistproperproperlydeterminedetermineddetermination5. vt.堅(jiān)持；強(qiáng)調(diào)→ n．堅(jiān)持insistins11.

vt.&vi.記錄；錄音→

n．錄音機(jī)12.

adj.勇敢的→

n．勇氣；勇敢13.

vi.騎自行車→n.循環(huán)→

vi.再循環(huán)recordrecorderbravebraverycyclerecycle11. vt.&vi.記錄；錄音recordrecorde1.dream

doingsth.夢(mèng)想做某事2.

sb.todosth.＝odoingsth. 勸服某人做某事3.getsb.

indoingsth.

使某人對(duì)某事感興趣4.insist

doingsth. 堅(jiān)持做某事Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

of/aboutpersuadeinterestedonⅡ.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)of/aboutpersuadeinteres5.care

關(guān)心；惦念6.makeupone’s

下決心7.give

屈服；讓步；投降8.

tent 搭起帳篷9.be

todosth. SS決定做某事10.canhardly

buttodosth.迫不及待做某事aboutmindinputupdeterminedwait5.care 關(guān)心；惦念aboutmindinput1.

wasmysister

firsthadtheideatocyclealongtheentireMekongRiverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends.首先想到要沿著湄公河的源頭到終點(diǎn)騎車旅行的是我的姐姐。2.Adeterminedpersonalwaystriestofinishthejob，

itis.有決心的人總是努力完成工作的，而不管它有多困難。Ⅲ.重點(diǎn)句型

ItwhonomatterhowhardⅢ.重點(diǎn)句型ItwhonomatterhowhardⅣ.語(yǔ)篇練習(xí)根據(jù)課文JourneyDowntheMekong完成下列短文。WangKunandWangWeiarebrothersandsisters.Theyhavedreamedof__1__(take)agreatbiketrip.__2__wasWangWeiwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheMekongRiver.They__3__(ride)bicyclestotravelalongtheMekongRiver，__4__sourceisinQinghaiProvince.__5__itentersSoutheastAsia,ittravelsslowlythroughhillsandlowvalleysandtheplainswherericegrows.__6__thedifficulties,WangKunandWangWeiⅣ.語(yǔ)篇練習(xí)were__7__(determination)tobegintheirjourneyat__8__altitudeofmorethan5,000metersinQinghaiProvince.Duringtheirjourney,theyenjoyedthe__9__(continue)changeoftheweather.Finally,theyreachedDaliinYunnanProvince,__10__DaoWeiandYuHangjoinedthem.Thefourofthemwentonwiththeirgreatbiketrip[答案]

1.taking

2.It

3.rode

4.whose

5.When/As

6.Despite

7.determined

8.an

9.continuous

10.wherewere__7__(determination)tobeWhichkindoftransportdoyouprefertouse：busortrain？(回歸課本P17)Ⅰ.重點(diǎn)詞匯及短語(yǔ)1．preferv．更喜歡；選擇某事物(而不選擇其他事物)Whichkindoftransportdoyoupreferdoing...todoing....prefertodosth.寧愿做某事prefersb.todosth.寧愿某人做某事preferthat...寧愿……要點(diǎn)導(dǎo)航preferdoing...todoing....要點(diǎn)導(dǎo)(1)她更喜歡不看演講稿演講。She

withoutreferringtohernotes.(2)我更喜歡鄉(xiāng)村生活而不喜歡城市生活。I

countrylife

townlife.(3)他們寧愿死也不愿向敵人屈服Theypreferred

theenemy.(4)她喜歡穿正式的服裝而不喜歡穿運(yùn)動(dòng)裝。Sheprefers .完成句子prefersspeakingprefertodieratherthangiveintodressingformallytowearingsportclothes

to完成句子prefersspeakingprefertod2．persuadev．說(shuō)服，勸說(shuō)；使某人相信...andthenshepersuadedmetobuyone.(回歸課本P18)2．persuadev．說(shuō)服，勸說(shuō)；使某人相信...andpersuadesb.todosth.＝odoingsth.說(shuō)服某人做某事persuadesb.nottodosth.＝persuadesb.outofdoingsth.說(shuō)服某人不做某事persuadesb.ofsth.＝persuadesb.that...使某人相信某事trytopersuadesb.todosth.＝advisesb.todosth.盡力勸說(shuō)某人做某事(但未勸服)要點(diǎn)導(dǎo)航

要點(diǎn)導(dǎo)航歸納辨析persuade，convince，advise(1)convince是通過(guò)擺事實(shí)、講道理使人相信某個(gè)事實(shí)；persuade表示用勸說(shuō)的方法，使人愿意采納某種意見或采取某一個(gè)行動(dòng)。WhatshesaidconvincedmethatIwasmistaken.她的一番話使我認(rèn)識(shí)到自己錯(cuò)了。歸納辨析(1)convince是通過(guò)擺事實(shí)、講道理使人相信某(2)convince可接含of短語(yǔ)或that從句的雙賓語(yǔ)，還可用在convincesb.todo或beconvincedof結(jié)構(gòu)中；persuade后可接含不定式或that從句的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)，也可用在persuadesb.ofsth.結(jié)構(gòu)中。HowcanIconvinceyouofherhonesty?我怎樣才能使你相信她很誠(chéng)實(shí)呢？(2)convince可接含of短語(yǔ)或that從句的雙賓語(yǔ)，(3)advise表示“勸告”的動(dòng)作，不看結(jié)果，而persuade強(qiáng)調(diào)“已經(jīng)說(shuō)服”；advise可接動(dòng)詞的ing形式作賓語(yǔ)，也可接that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句(必須用虛擬語(yǔ)氣should＋動(dòng)詞原形)，而persuade不能。Myfriendsadvisedhimtoseeadoctor，butherefusedallofthem.Whocanpersuadehim?我的朋友們建議他去看醫(yī)生，但他拒絕了所有的人。誰(shuí)能說(shuō)服他？(3)advise表示“勸告”的動(dòng)作，不看結(jié)果，而persu(1)誰(shuí)說(shuō)服你參加這個(gè)團(tuán)體的？Who

jointhissociety?(2)我禁不住勸說(shuō)，參加了比賽。Iallowedmyselfto

thecompetition.(3)她勸我不要放棄工作，離開家人。She

thejobandleavingthefamily.完成句子persuadedyoutobepersuadedintoenteringpersuadedmeoutofgivingup完成句子persuadedyoutobepersuad(4)我還不能完全信服這個(gè)計(jì)劃的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。Iamstillnotfully

theplan’sadvantages.(5)怎樣才能使你相信我是真心實(shí)意的呢？HowcanIpersuadeyou ?persuadedofthatIamsincere(4)我還不能完全信服這個(gè)計(jì)劃的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。persuadedodeterminetodosth.決定做某事determinethat-clause/bedeterminedthat-clause決定……determinesb.todosth.使某人決定做某事determineon/uponsth.決定某事bedeterminedtodosth.決定做某事要點(diǎn)導(dǎo)航3．determinevt.&vi.決定；確定；(使)下定決心；查明Shegavemeadeterminedlook.(回歸課本P18)要點(diǎn)導(dǎo)航3．determinevt.&vi.決定；確定；((1)后天培養(yǎng)對(duì)于一個(gè)人性格的形成起著重要的作用。Upbringingplaysanimportantpartin .(2)他決定那天晚上不再往前走了。He

nofartherthatnight.(3)我們著手查明那天晚上發(fā)生的事情。Wesetoutto

thatnight.完成句子determiningaperson’scharacterdeterminedtotraveldetermineexactlywhathappened完成句子determiningaperson’scha(4)盡管他在這次亞運(yùn)會(huì)中失利，但他決心在2008年奧運(yùn)會(huì)中贏得金牌。ThoughhefailedintheAsianGames,hewinthegoldmedalinthe2008OlympicGames.isdeterminedto(4)盡管他在這次亞運(yùn)會(huì)中失利，但他決心在2008年奧運(yùn)會(huì)中Thinkaboutthefarefordifferentkindsoftransportanddecidehowtogetthere.(回歸課本P17)4．transportn．&vi.運(yùn)送；運(yùn)輸4．transportn．&vi.運(yùn)送；運(yùn)輸intransportsofjoy/delight欣喜若狂/興高采烈transportsb.tosth.使某人覺得處于；使某人仿佛置身于inlandwatertransport內(nèi)陸河運(yùn)輸meansoftransport交通工具thetransportofgoodsbyair貨物的空運(yùn)throughtransportbylandandwater經(jīng)水陸聯(lián)運(yùn)要點(diǎn)導(dǎo)航要點(diǎn)導(dǎo)航(1)那輛黃色巴士從上海運(yùn)送旅客到北京。Thatyellowbus

passengers

Shanghai

Beijing.(2)那些產(chǎn)品因大雪而無(wú)法運(yùn)送。Theproducts

becauseoftheheavysnow.(3)這些貨物由工廠運(yùn)送到機(jī)場(chǎng)。Thegoods

fromthefactorytotheairport.完成句子transportsfromtocan’tbetransportedweretransported完成句子transportsfromtocan’tbet(4)影片把我們帶回到了二十世紀(jì)五十年代的紐約。Thefilm

toNewYorkofthe1950s.Finally，Ihadtogive_in.(回歸課本P18)5．givein屈服；投降；讓步transportedusback(4)影片把我們帶回到了二十世紀(jì)五十年代的紐約。5．givegiveintosb.對(duì)某人作出讓步giveaway贈(zèng)送；泄漏；出賣giveback歸還giveoff放出；散發(fā)出(液體、氣體、氣味、熱量、能量、光、聲音等)giveout分發(fā)；用完；消耗盡，筋疲力盡giveup放棄；戒掉；停止；認(rèn)輸；把……送交giveover移交givewayto給……讓路；屈服，被……征服要點(diǎn)導(dǎo)航

要點(diǎn)導(dǎo)航(1)他們不斷要求他留下來(lái)參加晚會(huì)，他不得不順從了。Theykeptaskinghimtostayfortheeveningparty,andhehadto

.(2)當(dāng)局對(duì)綁架者的要求沒有絲毫讓步的跡象。Theauthoritieshaveshownnosignsof

thekidnappers’demands.(3)總是被父母遷就的孩子很快就被慣壞了。Childrenwho

bytheirparentssoonbecomespoiled.完成句子giveingivingintoarealwaysgiveninto完成句子giveingivingintoarealwShegavemeadeterminedlook—thekindthatsaidshewouldnotchange_her_mind.(回歸課本P18)6．changeone’smind改變主意6．changeone’smind改變主意makeupone’smind決心(做某事)beoutofone’smind精神不正常，發(fā)瘋；忘記have...inmind考慮到；打算nevermind不要緊，沒關(guān)系cometo/intoone’smind浮現(xiàn)在某人的腦海中keep...inmind記住要點(diǎn)導(dǎo)航

要點(diǎn)導(dǎo)航(1)他原本計(jì)劃把孩子送到國(guó)外去，但最后時(shí)刻卻改變了主意。Hehadplannedtosendhischildabroad,buthe

atthelastminute.(2)你最好趁熱打鐵，否則他們很可能會(huì)改變主意。You’dbetterstriketheironwhileit’shot，ortheywillprobably

.完成句子changedhismindchangetheirminds完成句子changedhismindchangethe(3)你們決定好到哪里去度蜜月了嗎？

you

wheretogoforyourhoneymoon?(4)專心干你們的活吧！

yourwork!Ofcourseshehadn’t；mysisterdoesn’tcare_aboutdetails.(回歸課本P18)7．careabout關(guān)心；對(duì)……感興趣HavemadeupyourmindsKeepyourmindson(3)你們決定好到哪里去度蜜月了嗎？7．careaboutcareaboutsth.關(guān)心(憂慮、惦念)某事careaboutsb.關(guān)心某人，關(guān)懷某人carefor喜歡；照顧(料)；愿意；關(guān)心takecarethat.../todosth.當(dāng)心，注意某事takecareof當(dāng)心，注意；照顧becarefulof.../todo.../that...當(dāng)心，注意Idon’tcare(that...)我不介意(在乎)……要點(diǎn)導(dǎo)航

要點(diǎn)導(dǎo)航(1)我對(duì)釣魚不感興趣。I_don’t_care_about_going_fishing.(2)我們應(yīng)該關(guān)心別人的困難。We_should_care_about_other_people’s_difficulties.(3)她并不在意他什么時(shí)候離開。She_didn’t_care_about_when_he_would_leave.(4)普通老百姓對(duì)科學(xué)技術(shù)關(guān)心較少。Ordinary_people_care_less_about_science_and_technology.翻譯句子翻譯句子Ever_sincemiddleschool，mysisterWangWeiandIhavedreamedabouttakingagreatbiketrip.(回歸課本P18)8．eversince從那以后8．eversince從那以后eversince作“從那以后”講時(shí)與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)連用，類似的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)還有sofar，uptillnow，bynow，recently，lately，sincelast(month)，in/forthepast＋一段時(shí)間，since...ago等。而inthepast只能與一般過(guò)去時(shí)搭配，但在“inthelast＋一段時(shí)間”的句中動(dòng)詞常用終止性動(dòng)詞；在“forthelast＋一段時(shí)間”的句中動(dòng)詞常用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。要點(diǎn)導(dǎo)航

要點(diǎn)導(dǎo)航(1)Ihaven’tseenher

(從十年前至今)．(2)Thecouplehavebeenworkingveryhard

(在最近的十年里)．(3)Heworkedhard

(過(guò)去)．(4)Greatchangeshavetakenplacehere

(在過(guò)去的20年中)．完成句子since10yearsagointherecent10yearsinthepastinthelast20years完成句子since10yearsagointheⅡ.經(jīng)典句型1．Althoughshedidn’tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces，sheinsistedthatsheorganizethetripproperly.盡管她對(duì)去某些地方的最佳路線并不清楚，她卻堅(jiān)持要自己把這次旅行安排得盡善盡美。Ⅱ.經(jīng)典句型insist在此句中意為“堅(jiān)決要求”。這時(shí)賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用“should＋動(dòng)詞原形”的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，其中的should可以省略。insistonsth./doingsth.堅(jiān)持某事/做某事insiston/uponone’sdoingsth.堅(jiān)持要某人做某事要點(diǎn)導(dǎo)航要點(diǎn)導(dǎo)航(1)他堅(jiān)持要我們乘火車去。Heinsisted

bytrain.(2)那個(gè)年輕人堅(jiān)決要求被派到最需要的地方去。Theyoungmaninsistedthathe

wherehewasmostneeded.(3)那位阿拉伯人堅(jiān)持他沒有偷駱駝。TheArabinsistedthathe

thecamel.完成句子

onourgoingshouldbesenttohadnotstolen完成句子onourgoingshouldbesen2．WhenItoldhertheairwouldbehardtobreatheanditwouldbeverycold,shesaiditwouldbeaninterestingexperience.當(dāng)我告訴她那里空氣稀薄，呼吸困難而且天氣很冷時(shí)，她卻說(shuō)這將是一次有趣的經(jīng)歷。2．WhenItoldhertheairwoulbe＋adj.＋todo在“主語(yǔ)＋系動(dòng)詞＋形容詞＋不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)中，不定式與主語(yǔ)在意義上是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，但要用主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)意義；如果不定式的動(dòng)詞是不及物的，要在不定式后邊加介詞。用于這種句式中的形容詞常為：easy，difficult，heavy，hard，nice，bitter，dangerous，interesting，important，comfortable，pleasant，impossible等。要點(diǎn)導(dǎo)航要點(diǎn)導(dǎo)航(1)這問題很難回答。Thequestionishard

.(2)《哈利·波特》讀起來(lái)很有趣。Harry

Potterisinteresting

.(3)這把椅子看上去很硬，但坐起來(lái)很舒服。Thechairlooksratherhard,butinfactitisverycomfortable

.(4)他很容易相處。Heiseasy

.完成句子toanswertoreadtositontogetalongwith完成句子toanswertoreadtositont3．Onceshehasmadeuphermind，nothingcanchangeit.Finally，Ihadtogivein.她一旦下了決心，什么也不能使她改變。最后我不得不屈服。3．Onceshehasmadeupherminonce用作連詞，意為“一旦”，引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句；用作副詞，意為“一次，曾經(jīng)一度”。常見短語(yǔ)：onceortwice一兩次onceforall一勞永逸onceinawhile有時(shí)onceuponatime從前atonce立即，立刻allatonce突然要點(diǎn)導(dǎo)航要點(diǎn)導(dǎo)航(1)你一旦了解了這條規(guī)律，就不會(huì)感到困難了。

youwillhavenofurtherdifficulty.(2)我不止一次到過(guò)那兒。Ihavebeenthere

.(3)他每六個(gè)月去威爾士看他的雙親一次。HegoestoseehisparentsinWales .完成句子Onceyouunderstandthisrule,morethanonceonceeverysixmonths完成句子OnceyouunderstandthisrⅢ.話題美文誦讀StudyingAbroad:HardshipsandRewards出國(guó)留學(xué)——艱難與回報(bào)Nowadaysmoreandmoreyoungpeoplearegoingtostudyabroad.Likeeverythingelse，studyingabroadhasbothfavourableandunfavorableaspects.Generally，thefavourableaspectscanbelistedasfollows.Ⅲ.話題美文誦讀NowadaysmoFirst,theythinkbyattendingacollegeinaforeigncountrytheycannotonlyacquireusefulknowledgeofsciencebutalsothecultureandcustomsofothernations.Secondly，theycantakeadvantageofthisopportunitytogainagoodcommandofthetargetlanguage.Moreovertheycanmeetdifferentpeopleandenjoydifferentculture,whichmayhelptobroadentheirviews.First,theythinkbyattendingEverycoinhastwosides.Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.Whentheystudyabroad,theyhavetopayalotofmoney.Inordertohelpbearthefinancialburden,mostoverseasstudentshavetoseekforemploymentduringthevacation,whichcan’tallowthemtofocustheirattentiononstudies.What’smore,theyfacelanguageobstaclesandhomesickness.Everycoinhastwosides.ThenHowever,inthelongrun,thestudentswilldiscoverthatthebenefitsofselfdependenceandthemasteryofaforeignlanguageoftenoutweighthehardshipsexperiencedintheirforeignstudies.Bystudyingabroadtheywillbeabletolearnmoreadvancedscienceandtechnologythantheydointheirowncountry.Thesebenefitsoftentaketheformofawellpaidandsatisfyingjobandarethemajorrewardsmostofthestudentsstudyingabroadexpect.However,inthelongrun,theThroughaboveanalysis,wecanseethatthepositiveaspectsoutweighthenegativeones.Therefore,Iaminfavourofgoingabroadtostudy.引入議題；贊成出國(guó)留學(xué)的理由；不贊成出國(guó)留學(xué)的理由；兩者比較得出自己的觀點(diǎn)?！疚恼陆Y(jié)構(gòu)】Throughaboveanalysis,wecan(1)takeadvantageof利用(2)gainagoodcommandof很好地掌握(3)broadentheirviews開闊眼界(4)inthelongrun從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)看(5)taketheformof以……的形式【語(yǔ)言亮點(diǎn)】【語(yǔ)言亮點(diǎn)】(1)Theycantakeadvantageofthisopportunitytogainagoodcommandofthetargetlanguage.(2)Inordertohelpbearthefinancialburden,mostoverseasstudentshavetoseekforemploymentduringthevacation,whichcan’tallowthemtofocustheirattentiononstudies.(3)Thesebenefitsoftentaketheformofawellpaidandsatisfyingjobandarethemajorrewardsmostofthestudentsstudyingabroadexpect.高考英語(yǔ)Unit3總復(fù)習(xí)課件新人教版必修1高考英語(yǔ)Unit3總復(fù)習(xí)課件新人教版必修1高三英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)（必修一）高三英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)高考英語(yǔ)Unit3總復(fù)習(xí)課件新人教版必修11

n．&vt.運(yùn)送；運(yùn)輸→

n．運(yùn)輸業(yè)2.

n．海拔高度；高處3.

vt.說(shuō)服；勸服→

adj.有說(shuō)服力的→

n．說(shuō)服4.

n．態(tài)度；看法Ⅰ.重點(diǎn)單詞

transportaltitudepersuadepersuasivepersuasionattitudetransportation1 n．&vt.運(yùn)送；運(yùn)輸→ n．運(yùn)輸業(yè)Ⅰ.重點(diǎn)單5.

vt.堅(jiān)持；強(qiáng)調(diào)→

n．堅(jiān)持6.

n．營(yíng)地；陣營(yíng)→go

去野營(yíng)7.

adj.熟悉的→

n．通曉8.

n．日記；雜志；定期刊物→

n．記者9.

adj.適當(dāng)?shù)?；恰?dāng)?shù)摹?/p>

adv.適當(dāng)?shù)?0.

vt.決定；確定；下定決心→

adj.有決心的→

n．決心；決意insistinsistencecampcampingfamiliarfamiliarityjournaljournalistproperproperlydeterminedetermineddetermination5. vt.堅(jiān)持；強(qiáng)調(diào)→ n．堅(jiān)持insistins11.

vt.&vi.記錄；錄音→

n．錄音機(jī)12.

adj.勇敢的→

n．勇氣；勇敢13.

vi.騎自行車→n.循環(huán)→

vi.再循環(huán)recordrecorderbravebraverycyclerecycle11. vt.&vi.記錄；錄音recordrecorde1.dream

doingsth.夢(mèng)想做某事2.

sb.todosth.＝odoingsth. 勸服某人做某事3.getsb.

indoingsth.

使某人對(duì)某事感興趣4.insist

doingsth. 堅(jiān)持做某事Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

of/aboutpersuadeinterestedonⅡ.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)of/aboutpersuadeinteres5.care

關(guān)心；惦念6.makeupone’s

下決心7.give

屈服；讓步；投降8.

tent 搭起帳篷9.be

todosth. SS決定做某事10.canhardly

buttodosth.迫不及待做某事aboutmindinputupdeterminedwait5.care 關(guān)心；惦念aboutmindinput1.

wasmysister

firsthadtheideatocyclealongtheentireMekongRiverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends.首先想到要沿著湄公河的源頭到終點(diǎn)騎車旅行的是我的姐姐。2.Adeterminedpersonalwaystriestofinishthejob，

itis.有決心的人總是努力完成工作的，而不管它有多困難。Ⅲ.重點(diǎn)句型

ItwhonomatterhowhardⅢ.重點(diǎn)句型ItwhonomatterhowhardⅣ.語(yǔ)篇練習(xí)根據(jù)課文JourneyDowntheMekong完成下列短文。WangKunandWangWeiarebrothersandsisters.Theyhavedreamedof__1__(take)agreatbiketrip.__2__wasWangWeiwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheMekongRiver.They__3__(ride)bicyclestotravelalongtheMekongRiver，__4__sourceisinQinghaiProvince.__5__itentersSoutheastAsia,ittravelsslowlythroughhillsandlowvalleysandtheplainswherericegrows.__6__thedifficulties,WangKunandWangWeiⅣ.語(yǔ)篇練習(xí)were__7__(determination)tobegintheirjourneyat__8__altitudeofmorethan5,000metersinQinghaiProvince.Duringtheirjourney,theyenjoyedthe__9__(continue)changeoftheweather.Finally,theyreachedDaliinYunnanProvince,__10__DaoWeiandYuHangjoinedthem.Thefourofthemwentonwiththeirgreatbiketrip[答案]

1.taking

2.It

3.rode

4.whose

5.When/As

6.Despite

7.determined

8.an

9.continuous

10.wherewere__7__(determination)tobeWhichkindoftransportdoyouprefertouse：busortrain？(回歸課本P17)Ⅰ.重點(diǎn)詞匯及短語(yǔ)1．preferv．更喜歡；選擇某事物(而不選擇其他事物)Whichkindoftransportdoyoupreferdoing...todoing....prefertodosth.寧愿做某事prefersb.todosth.寧愿某人做某事preferthat...寧愿……要點(diǎn)導(dǎo)航preferdoing...todoing....要點(diǎn)導(dǎo)(1)她更喜歡不看演講稿演講。She

withoutreferringtohernotes.(2)我更喜歡鄉(xiāng)村生活而不喜歡城市生活。I

countrylife

townlife.(3)他們寧愿死也不愿向敵人屈服Theypreferred

theenemy.(4)她喜歡穿正式的服裝而不喜歡穿運(yùn)動(dòng)裝。Sheprefers .完成句子prefersspeakingprefertodieratherthangiveintodressingformallytowearingsportclothes

to完成句子prefersspeakingprefertod2．persuadev．說(shuō)服，勸說(shuō)；使某人相信...andthenshepersuadedmetobuyone.(回歸課本P18)2．persuadev．說(shuō)服，勸說(shuō)；使某人相信...andpersuadesb.todosth.＝odoingsth.說(shuō)服某人做某事persuadesb.nottodosth.＝persuadesb.outofdoingsth.說(shuō)服某人不做某事persuadesb.ofsth.＝persuadesb.that...使某人相信某事trytopersuadesb.todosth.＝advisesb.todosth.盡力勸說(shuō)某人做某事(但未勸服)要點(diǎn)導(dǎo)航

要點(diǎn)導(dǎo)航歸納辨析persuade，convince，advise(1)convince是通過(guò)擺事實(shí)、講道理使人相信某個(gè)事實(shí)；persuade表示用勸說(shuō)的方法，使人愿意采納某種意見或采取某一個(gè)行動(dòng)。WhatshesaidconvincedmethatIwasmistaken.她的一番話使我認(rèn)識(shí)到自己錯(cuò)了。歸納辨析(1)convince是通過(guò)擺事實(shí)、講道理使人相信某(2)convince可接含of短語(yǔ)或that從句的雙賓語(yǔ)，還可用在convincesb.todo或beconvincedof結(jié)構(gòu)中；persuade后可接含不定式或that從句的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)，也可用在persuadesb.ofsth.結(jié)構(gòu)中。HowcanIconvinceyouofherhonesty?我怎樣才能使你相信她很誠(chéng)實(shí)呢？(2)convince可接含of短語(yǔ)或that從句的雙賓語(yǔ)，(3)advise表示“勸告”的動(dòng)作，不看結(jié)果，而persuade強(qiáng)調(diào)“已經(jīng)說(shuō)服”；advise可接動(dòng)詞的ing形式作賓語(yǔ)，也可接that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句(必須用虛擬語(yǔ)氣should＋動(dòng)詞原形)，而persuade不能。Myfriendsadvisedhimtoseeadoctor，butherefusedallofthem.Whocanpersuadehim?我的朋友們建議他去看醫(yī)生，但他拒絕了所有的人。誰(shuí)能說(shuō)服他？(3)advise表示“勸告”的動(dòng)作，不看結(jié)果，而persu(1)誰(shuí)說(shuō)服你參加這個(gè)團(tuán)體的？Who

jointhissociety?(2)我禁不住勸說(shuō)，參加了比賽。Iallowedmyselfto

thecompetition.(3)她勸我不要放棄工作，離開家人。She

thejobandleavingthefamily.完成句子persuadedyoutobepersuadedintoenteringpersuadedmeoutofgivingup完成句子persuadedyoutobepersuad(4)我還不能完全信服這個(gè)計(jì)劃的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。Iamstillnotfully

theplan’sadvantages.(5)怎樣才能使你相信我是真心實(shí)意的呢？HowcanIpersuadeyou ?persuadedofthatIamsincere(4)我還不能完全信服這個(gè)計(jì)劃的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。persuadedodeterminetodosth.決定做某事determinethat-clause/bedeterminedthat-clause決定……determinesb.todosth.使某人決定做某事determineon/uponsth.決定某事bedeterminedtodosth.決定做某事要點(diǎn)導(dǎo)航3．determinevt.&vi.決定；確定；(使)下定決心；查明Shegavemeadeterminedlook.(回歸課本P18)要點(diǎn)導(dǎo)航3．determinevt.&vi.決定；確定；((1)后天培養(yǎng)對(duì)于一個(gè)人性格的形成起著重要的作用。Upbringingplaysanimportantpartin .(2)他決定那天晚上不再往前走了。He

nofartherthatnight.(3)我們著手查明那天晚上發(fā)生的事情。Wesetoutto

thatnight.完成句子determiningaperson’scharacterdeterminedtotraveldetermineexactlywhathappened完成句子determiningaperson’scha(4)盡管他在這次亞運(yùn)會(huì)中失利，但他決心在2008年奧運(yùn)會(huì)中贏得金牌。ThoughhefailedintheAsianGames,hewinthegoldmedalinthe2008OlympicGames.isdeterminedto(4)盡管他在這次亞運(yùn)會(huì)中失利，但他決心在2008年奧運(yùn)會(huì)中Thinkaboutthefarefordifferentkindsoftransportanddecidehowtogetthere.(回歸課本P17)4．transportn．&vi.運(yùn)送；運(yùn)輸4．transportn．&vi.運(yùn)送；運(yùn)輸intransportsofjoy/delight欣喜若狂/興高采烈transportsb.tosth.使某人覺得處于；使某人仿佛置身于inlandwatertransport內(nèi)陸河運(yùn)輸meansoftransport交通工具thetransportofgoodsbyair貨物的空運(yùn)throughtransportbylandandwater經(jīng)水陸聯(lián)運(yùn)要點(diǎn)導(dǎo)航要點(diǎn)導(dǎo)航(1)那輛黃色巴士從上海運(yùn)送旅客到北京。Thatyellowbus

passengers

Shanghai

Beijing.(2)那些產(chǎn)品因大雪而無(wú)法運(yùn)送。Theproducts

becauseoftheheavysnow.(3)這些貨物由工廠運(yùn)送到機(jī)場(chǎng)。Thegoods

fromthefactorytotheairport.完成句子transportsfromtocan’tbetransportedweretransported完成句子transportsfromtocan’tbet(4)影片把我們帶回到了二十世紀(jì)五十年代的紐約。Thefilm

toNewYorkofthe1950s.Finally，Ihadtogive_in.(回歸課本P18)5．givein屈服；投降；讓步transportedusback(4)影片把我們帶回到了二十世紀(jì)五十年代的紐約。5．givegiveintosb.對(duì)某人作出讓步giveaway贈(zèng)送；泄漏；出賣giveback歸還giveoff放出；散發(fā)出(液體、氣體、氣味、熱量、能量、光、聲音等)giveout分發(fā)；用完；消耗盡，筋疲力盡giveup放棄；戒掉；停止；認(rèn)輸；把……送交giveover移交givewayto給……讓路；屈服，被……征服要點(diǎn)導(dǎo)航

要點(diǎn)導(dǎo)航(1)他們不斷要求他留下來(lái)參加晚會(huì)，他不得不順從了。Theykeptaskinghimtostayfortheeveningparty,andhehadto

.(2)當(dāng)局對(duì)綁架者的要求沒有絲毫讓步的跡象。Theauthoritieshaveshownnosignsof

thekidnappers’demands.(3)總是被父母遷就的孩子很快就被慣壞了。Childrenwho

bytheirparentssoonbecomespoiled.完成句子giveingivingintoarealwaysgiveninto完成句子giveingivingintoarealwShegavemeadeterminedlook—thekindthatsaidshewouldnotchange_her_mind.(回歸課本P18)6．changeone’smind改變主意6．changeone’smind改變主意makeupone’smind決心(做某事)beoutofone’smind精神不正常，發(fā)瘋；忘記have...inmind考慮到；打算nevermind不要緊，沒關(guān)系cometo/intoone’smind浮現(xiàn)在某人的腦海中keep...inmind記住要點(diǎn)導(dǎo)航

要點(diǎn)導(dǎo)航(1)他原本計(jì)劃把孩子送到國(guó)外去，但最后時(shí)刻卻改變了主意。Hehadplannedtosendhischildabroad,buthe

atthelastminute.(2)你最好趁熱打鐵，否則他們很可能會(huì)改變主意。You’dbetterstriketheironwhileit’shot，ortheywillprobably

.完成句子changedhismindchangetheirminds完成句子changedhismindchangethe(3)你們決定好到哪里去度蜜月了嗎？

you

wheretogoforyourhoneymoon?(4)專心干你們的活吧！

yourwork!Ofcourseshehadn’t；mysisterdoesn’tcare_aboutdetails.(回歸課本P18)7．careabout關(guān)心；對(duì)……感興趣HavemadeupyourmindsKeepyourmindson(3)你們決定好到哪里去度蜜月了嗎？7．careaboutcareaboutsth.關(guān)心(憂慮、惦念)某事careaboutsb.關(guān)心某人，關(guān)懷某人carefor喜歡；照顧(料)；愿意；關(guān)心takecarethat.../todosth.當(dāng)心，注意某事takecareof當(dāng)心，注意；照顧becarefulof.../todo.../that...當(dāng)心，注意Idon’tcare(that...)我不介意(在乎)……要點(diǎn)導(dǎo)航

要點(diǎn)導(dǎo)航(1)我對(duì)釣魚不感興趣。I_don’t_care_about_going_fishing.(2)我們應(yīng)該關(guān)心別人的困難。We_should_care_about_other_people’s_difficulties.(3)她并不在意他什么時(shí)候離開。She_didn’t_care_about_when_he_would_leave.(4)普通老百姓對(duì)科學(xué)技術(shù)關(guān)心較少。Ordinary_people_care_less_about_science_and_technology.翻譯句子翻譯句子Ever_sincemiddleschool，mysisterWangWeiandIhavedreamedabouttakingagreatbiketrip.(回歸課本P18)8．eversince從那以后8．eversince從那以后eversince作“從那以后”講時(shí)與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)連用，類似的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)還有sofar，uptillnow，bynow，recently，lately，sincelast(month)，in/forthepast＋一段時(shí)間，since...ago等。而inthepast只能與一般過(guò)去時(shí)搭配，但在“inthelast＋一段時(shí)間”的句中動(dòng)詞常用終止性動(dòng)詞；在“forthelast＋一段時(shí)間”的句中動(dòng)詞常用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。要點(diǎn)導(dǎo)航

要點(diǎn)導(dǎo)航(1)Ihaven’tseenher

(從十年前至今)．(2)Thecouplehavebeenworkingveryhard

(在最近的十年里)．(3)Heworkedhard

(過(guò)去)．(4)Greatchangeshavetakenplacehere

(在過(guò)去的20年中)．完成句子since10yearsagointherecent10yearsinthepastinthelast20years完成句子since10yearsagointheⅡ.經(jīng)典句型1．Althoughshedidn’tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces，sheinsistedthatsheorganizethetripproperly.盡管她對(duì)去某些地方的最佳路線并不清楚，她卻堅(jiān)持要自己把這次旅行安排得盡善盡美。Ⅱ.經(jīng)典句型insist在此句中意為“堅(jiān)決要求”。這時(shí)賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用“should＋動(dòng)詞原形”的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，其中的should可以省略。insistonsth./doingsth.堅(jiān)持某事/做某事insiston/uponone’sdoingsth.堅(jiān)持要某人做某事要點(diǎn)導(dǎo)航要點(diǎn)導(dǎo)航(1)他堅(jiān)持要我們乘火車去。Heinsisted

bytrain.(2)那個(gè)年輕人堅(jiān)決要求被派到最需要的地方去。Theyoungmaninsistedthathe

wherehewasmostneeded.(3)那位阿拉伯人堅(jiān)持他沒有偷駱駝。TheArabinsistedthathe

thecamel.完成句子

onourgoingshouldbesenttohadnotstolen完成句子onourgoingshouldbesen2．WhenItoldhertheairwouldbehardtobreatheanditwouldbeverycold,shesaiditwouldbeaninterestingexperience.當(dāng)我告訴她那里空氣稀薄，呼吸困難而且天氣很冷時(shí)，她卻說(shuō)這將是一次有趣的經(jīng)歷。2．WhenItoldhertheairwoulbe＋adj.＋todo在“主語(yǔ)＋系動(dòng)詞＋形容詞＋不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)中，不定式與主語(yǔ)在意義上是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，但要用主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)意義；如果不定式的動(dòng)詞是不及物的，要在不定式后邊加介詞。用于這種句式中的形容詞常為：easy，difficult，heavy，hard，nice，bitter，dangerous，interesting，important，comfortable，pleasant，impossible等。要點(diǎn)導(dǎo)航要點(diǎn)導(dǎo)航(1)這問題很難回答。Thequestionishard

.(2)《哈利·波特》讀起來(lái)很有趣。Harry

Potterisinteresting

.(3)這把椅子看上去很硬，但坐起來(lái)很舒服。Thechairlooksratherhard,butinfactitisverycomfortable

.(4)他很容易相處。Heiseasy

.完成句子toanswertoreadtositontogetalongwith完成句子toanswertoreadtositont3．Onceshehasmadeuphermind，nothingcanchangeit.Finally，Ihadtogivein.她一旦下了決心，什么也不能使她改變。最后我不得不屈服。3．Onceshehasmadeupherminonce用作連詞，意為“一旦”，引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句；用作副詞，意為“一次，曾經(jīng)一度”。常見短語(yǔ)：onceortwice一兩次onceforall一勞永逸onceinawhile有時(shí)onceuponatime從前atonce立即，立刻allaton