2023版高考英語(yǔ)一輪總復(fù)習(xí)第1部分模塊知識(shí)復(fù)習(xí)Unit3SeaExploration課時(shí)作業(yè)新人教版選擇性必修第四冊(cè)

歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對(duì)您有所幫助！歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對(duì)您有所幫助！歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對(duì)您有所幫助！歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對(duì)您有所幫助！歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對(duì)您有所幫助！歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對(duì)您有所幫助！選擇性必修第四冊(cè)UNIT3Ⅰ.完形填空(2021－2022學(xué)年河北省邢臺(tái)市“五岳聯(lián)盟”部分重點(diǎn)學(xué)校質(zhì)量檢測(cè))ApassionforbasketballledRichardSmithonapathtotheplayoff(復(fù)賽)．Richardhadhadthe__1__sincethemiddleschool.Then,Richard__2__aninternationalschoolinTorrance.Richardsaid,“Therewasn’tmuchformetodoexceptplaybasketball.__3__，theteachersallwenthomeafterschool,sotherewasnoonetoopentheschoolgym.”Atwistof__4__inthelockerroom(更衣室)turnedouttobeakeyforRichard.“Someonehad__5__akeytothegym.MyfriendandIkeptit,andwewentto__6__at6everymorning，”hesaid.That’swheneverythingstartedtocometogether.Richardsaid,“My__7__mayberecognizedthatIhadsome__8__，andhebegantoworkwithme.Heconsideredmeasoneofthefastestplayershehadevercoached.”“Infact,I__9__atfirstbecausemyconfidencewasbasicallyzero.Idecidedtomake__10__formyself.SoIprintedsignsthatsaid’__11__Yourself’，andpostedthemallovermyhouse.Thosewereineveryroomtoremindmetokeepupmy__12__，”Richardexplained.Finally,hisshotsbegantohitthetargetatamuch__13__rate.Afterthisseason__14__，Richardwillturnhisfocustocollege.Hehasalready__15__atleastoneoffertoplaybasketball,thoughnodecisionhasyetbeenmade.1．A．chance B．challengeC．purpose D．passion2．A．skipped B．finishedC．a(chǎn)ttended D．a(chǎn)bandoned3．A．However B．ThereforeC．Instead D．Otherwise4．A．plot B．fateC．topic D．rule5．A．stored B．foundC．dropped D．checked6．A．read B．practiceC．teach D．swim7．A．player B．friendC．coach D．competitor8．A．pleasure B．troubleC．information. D．talent9．A．a(chǎn)greed B．struggledC．cooperated D．a(chǎn)pologized10．A．films B．suggestionsC．plans D．reminders11．A．Turnto B．ThinkofC．Believein D．Careabout12．A．fame B．paceC．figure D．confidence13．A．higher B．flatterC．slower D．stranger14．A．comes B．endsC．starts D．continues15．A．received B．madeC．a(chǎn)llowed D．a(chǎn)dmitted【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是記敘文，講述了理查德史密斯開(kāi)始打籃球的經(jīng)歷。1．D理查德從中學(xué)起就有了這種熱情。根據(jù)上文“ApassionforbasketballledRichardSmithonapathtotheplayoff(復(fù)變)．”和下文“Therewasn’tmuchformetodoexceptplaybasketball.”可知，此處說(shuō)的是理查德對(duì)籃球的熱情。故選D。2．C后來(lái)，理查德上了在托倫斯的一所國(guó)際學(xué)校。根據(jù)下文“…theteachersallwenthomeafterschool,sotherewasnoonetoopentheschoolgym.”可知，理查德上了在托倫斯的一所國(guó)際學(xué)校。故選C。3．A句意：除了打籃球，我沒(méi)有什么可做的。然而，老師們放學(xué)后都回家了，所以沒(méi)有人打開(kāi)學(xué)校的體育館。根據(jù)句意可知，上下文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選A。4．B根據(jù)下文“That’swheneverythingstartedtocometogether.”可知，理查德的命運(yùn)發(fā)生了變化。故選B。5．C句意：有人落下體育館的鑰匙。根據(jù)下文“MyfriendandIkeptit…”可知，有人意外地落下了體育館的鑰匙。故選C。6．B根據(jù)上文“MyfriendandIkeptit”可推斷，理查德和朋友保存了體育館的鑰匙，每天去體育館練習(xí)。故選B。7．C句意：我的教練或許發(fā)現(xiàn)我有一些天賦，他開(kāi)始指導(dǎo)我練習(xí)。根據(jù)下文“Heconsideredmeasoneofthefastestplayershehadevercoached.”可知，此處說(shuō)的是教練。8．D解析：同上題。教練認(rèn)為理查德有籃球天賦。故選D。9．B句意：實(shí)際上，因?yàn)槲业男判幕旧鲜橇?，起初很掙扎。根?jù)下文“becausemyconfidencewasbasicallyzero”可知，開(kāi)始的時(shí)候理查德沒(méi)有信心，因此很掙扎。故選B。10．D句意：我決定給自己一些提醒。根據(jù)下文“Thosewereineveryroomtoremindmetokeepupmy…”可知，理查德想要提醒自己。故選D。11．C根據(jù)上文“…myconfidencewasbasicallyzero.”可推斷，標(biāo)語(yǔ)上寫(xiě)著“相信自己”。故選C。12．D句意：那些標(biāo)語(yǔ)在每個(gè)房間里提醒我保持信心。根據(jù)上文“…myconfidencewasbasicallyzero”可知，這些標(biāo)語(yǔ)提醒理查德要保持信心。故選D。13．A句意：最后，他的投籃命中率更高。根據(jù)上文“Thosewereineveryroomtoremindmetokeepupmy…”可推斷，理查德通過(guò)張貼標(biāo)語(yǔ)鼓勵(lì)自己要有信心，最終他的投籃命中率更高了。故選A。14．B根據(jù)下文“Richardwillturnhisfocustocollege.”可知，理查德要把重心轉(zhuǎn)向大學(xué)，因此推斷賽季結(jié)束了。故選B。15．A句意：他已經(jīng)收到了至少一個(gè)打籃球的邀請(qǐng)，盡管目前還沒(méi)有做出任何決定。根據(jù)下文“…thoughnodecisionhasyetbeenmade.”可知，他已經(jīng)收到了至少一個(gè)打籃球的邀請(qǐng)，故選A。Ⅱ.語(yǔ)法填空(2021·河南省高三畢業(yè)班模擬)Forcenturies,peopledreamedaboutleavingEarthandtravellingtootherworlds.Then,in1957,theformerSovietUnion1．__________(make)thefirstsmallstepintospace2．__________sendingupasmallsatellitecalledSputnik.Earlyspaceactivitieswereconducted3．__________(main)bytheUnitedStatesandtheformerSovietUnion.Butastimewentby,EuropeandJapanalsolearnedhowtobuild4．__________(they)ownsatellitesandrockets.Today,countriessuchasChina,India,SouthKorea,IsraelandBrazilarealsodevelopingspaceindustries.Duringthelast60years,unmannedprobes(探測(cè)器)havebeensenttowardsmanyoftheplanets5．__________(exist)intheSolarSystem.Manyspaceobservatories,suchastheHubbleSpaceTelescope,havebeencreatedtolookatthe6．__________(distance)universe.Theyhavesentbacksomeamazingpicturestakeninvisible(可見(jiàn)的)light.Andtheycanalsoobservestarsthatareinvisibletohumaneyes.Thefloodof7．__________(discovery)haschangedthewaywelookattheuniverse.Morethan500peoplehaveflowninspacesinceYuriGagarinpavedthewayin1961．20peoplehavetravelledtothemoon,12of8．__________havewalkedonthemoon.Sofar,spacestations9．__________(build),andastronautshavelearnedtoliveandworkinspaceformanymonths10．__________evenyears.【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了太空探索的起源和發(fā)展等相關(guān)信息。1．made考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“in1957”可知，此處應(yīng)該使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填made。2．by考查介詞。此處應(yīng)該用介詞by表示方式。句意：然后在1957年，前蘇聯(lián)發(fā)射了一顆名為Sputnik的小衛(wèi)星，向太空邁出了第一小步。故填published。3．mainly考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此處是用于修飾狀語(yǔ)，因此應(yīng)該填入副詞mainly。故填mainly。4．their考查代詞。此處表示“建造它們自己的衛(wèi)星和火箭”，應(yīng)填入形容詞性物主代詞。故填their。5．existing/existent考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞/詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是在句中作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾planets，且planets與動(dòng)詞exist之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故應(yīng)該填現(xiàn)在分詞或形容詞。故填existing/existent。6．distant考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此處表示“看遙遠(yuǎn)的宇宙”，此處是用于修飾名詞universe，因此應(yīng)填入形容詞。故填distant。7．discoveries考查名詞。discovery為可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)上下文可知，此處指“許多發(fā)現(xiàn)”，用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填discoveries。8．whom考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意表示“他們中的12人……”，此處是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是“20people”，且此處是“12of…”結(jié)構(gòu)，應(yīng)該填關(guān)系代詞。故填whom。9．havebeenbuilt考查時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)和主謂一致。根據(jù)“sofar”可知，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“spacestations”與動(dòng)詞build之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)態(tài)。故填havebeenbuilt。10．or考查連詞。此處應(yīng)用并列連詞or表示選擇關(guān)系。句意：宇航員已經(jīng)學(xué)會(huì)在太空生活和工作數(shù)月甚至數(shù)年。故填or。Ⅲ.寫(xiě)作(一)應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作(湖北省大冶第一中學(xué)2021屆高三下學(xué)期第一次新高考模擬)你的英國(guó)朋友Jim所在的學(xué)校要組織學(xué)生來(lái)中國(guó)旅行，有兩條線路可以選擇：“長(zhǎng)江之行”或者“泰山之旅”。Jim來(lái)信希望你能給些建議。請(qǐng)你給他回信，內(nèi)容包括：1．你建議的線路；2．你的理由；3．你的祝愿。注意：1．詞數(shù)80左右；2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3．開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearJim，_________________________________________________Yours，LiHuaOnepossibleversion：DearJim，I’mhappytoreceiveyourletterandknowyou’recomingtoChina.IntermsofthetwotripstotheYangtzeRiverandMountTai,botharehighlyrecommended.Personally,IpreferthetouralongtheYangtze,thelongestriverandoneofthemotherriversofChinesecivilization.YoucanlearnalotaboutthehistoryofChinaandChinesepeople.Moreover,thesceneryalongtheriverisamazing,withmanywell-knownsightseeingspots.That’swhyIthinkthetripalongtheYangtzewillbeabetterchoice.Hopeyou’llhaveagoodtimeinChina.Yours，LiHua(二)讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)(2021山東日照校際聯(lián)考)Asthemotherofaneleven-year-oldgirl,Ihavereadseveralbooksthattellparentshowtobringupagirltobebeautiful,elegant,confidentandrich.However,Ihavealwaysbelievedthatgirlsneedtobebraveaboveallelse,butthisiseasiersaidthandone.IstillrememberIcouldn’tseethescreendirectlywhenmydaughterswitchedtotheanimalchannel,whichwasbroadcastingashowaboutsnakes.IstoodasfarawayfromtheTVaspossible,tooscaredtoopenmyeyes.However,mylittleangelwasnotscaredofthesnakes.Infact,shewatchedtheshowwithakeeninterest.Iwasrelievedthatmydaughterdidn’tgettoomanygeneticphobias(遺傳恐懼癥).Eventothisday,sheisstillobsessedwithchallengingherselfwithnewthings.Thisyear,IgotachancetostudyinSingaporeforsixmonths.Afterthenovelty(新奇)ofthefirstfewdayshadgone,Ifoundmyselfmissingmyfamily.Withthesummervacationapproaching,myhusbandagreedtomakegooduseofthefactthatIwasstayinginSingapore.Hebroughtourdaughterouttovisitmeandtoenjoyanewexperienceinanewcountry.Thereuniondayfinallycame.MyhusbandandmydaughterarrivedinthesecondweekofJuly.Iwassolookingforwardtoseeingthem.Ihadmademanypreparationsfortheirvisit.Onthefirstday,IarrangedtoseeGardensbytheBay.WhenwewalkedoutoftheMRTstation,wewereamazedbythesightoftheSuperTrees.WhenmydaughtersawlotsofpeoplewalkingontheSkyway,shecouldn’thelpshoutingexcitedly.Shewantedtohaveatry.TheSkywayisa22-meterhighsuspensionbridge,fromwhichyoucanenjoyabird’seyeview.WhenIcameherewithmyfriendslasttime,Ifirmlyrejectedtheirrepeatedattemptstochallengemetogoupthere.Itwaslikethedaywiththesnakesalloveragain.ButcouldIreallyrejectmylittleangel?注意：1．續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2．請(qǐng)按如下格式作答。Mydaughterwaswaitingformyreply.__________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion：Mydaughterwaswaitingformyreply.Iwassecretly