廣東生態(tài)水岸河道景觀規(guī)劃設(shè)計方案

基地分析析SiteAnalysis天然資源Landforms地標(biāo)及特色建筑LandmarksandAnchorBuildings現(xiàn)有開放空間ExistingOpenSpace土地利用LandUSe基地分析析SiteAnalysis步行交通PedestrianCirculation交通狀況VehicularCirculation水文資料Waterbodies視線風(fēng)景及視線走廊VistasandVisualCorridor規(guī)劃目標(biāo)標(biāo)Goals&Objectives規(guī)劃目標(biāo)GoalsandObjectives使其能夠夠顯現(xiàn)順順德的精精神與特特色TorepresentthespiritofShunDe創(chuàng)造一個個區(qū)域性性水岸目目的地Tocreatearegionalriverfront藉以提高高水岸周周邊地價價Toenhanceriverfrontlandvalue利用自然然素材創(chuàng)創(chuàng)造環(huán)境境標(biāo)志物物Topositionnatureasicon提供不同同的水岸岸活動經(jīng)經(jīng)驗Tovarythewaterfrontexperience強調(diào)河流流本身親親切的人人性尺度度ToemphasizetheintimatescaleoftheDeshengriver創(chuàng)造生動動的親水水空間Tocreateplacesforpeopleontheriverfront修復(fù)并延延展水岸岸特色景景觀植栽栽Torestoreandexpandtheriparianlandscape頌贊自然然生態(tài)CelebrateNature塑造水岸岸風(fēng)采DiscovertheRiver開放空間間設(shè)計概概念OpenSpaceDesignConcept水岸景觀觀概念及及方案RiverfrontLandscapeStrategies方法A：塑造河河岸城市市景觀——將河岸作作為城市市景觀網(wǎng)網(wǎng)路的一一種延伸伸方法B：復(fù)原河河岸自然然景觀——將河岸作作為自然然的一種種延續(xù)景觀設(shè)計計原則LandscapeDesignPrinciples通過合理理的、可可持續(xù)性性發(fā)展的的土地開開發(fā)策略略提升河河岸土地地價值使用本土土出產(chǎn)的的植栽、、石材、、木材等等資源創(chuàng)創(chuàng)造可持持續(xù)性發(fā)發(fā)展的河河岸景觀觀用本土植植栽恢復(fù)復(fù)水岸的的天然生生態(tài)環(huán)境境在水岸空空間設(shè)立立商業(yè)贏贏利設(shè)施施，包括括商業(yè)、、文化、、娛樂以以及教育育設(shè)施ToaddvaluebyapplicationofsustainabledevelopmentpracticesUselocalmaterialsfromenvironmentally-sustainablesourcesRevegetatewithendemicplantsIncorporateincome-producingfacilities,includingretail,cultural,entertainment,andeducation加強開放放空間的的基礎(chǔ)建建設(shè)尊重和改改善生態(tài)態(tài)系統(tǒng)，，包括水水文系統(tǒng)統(tǒng)、植栽栽系統(tǒng)以以及野生生動植物物棲息地地加強河岸岸與山體體之間的的視覺與與空間聯(lián)聯(lián)系建設(shè)雨水水處理設(shè)設(shè)施，保保育現(xiàn)有有濕地，，創(chuàng)造新新水體，，從而加加強防洪洪保護通過環(huán)境境標(biāo)志的的引導(dǎo)與與解說作作用，吸吸引人們們進入水水岸的天天然空間間Tore-enforcethegreenopenspaceinfrastructureRespectandenhancetheecosystems,includinghydrology,vegetation,andwildlifehabitatStrengthenandenhancevisualandphysicalconnectionsbetweenriverandhillsIncorporatestormwaterfacilitiestoincreasefloodcontrolprotectionbyprotectingexistingwetlandsandcreatingnewwaterbodiesProvidepublicaccesstonaturalareaswithinterpretation加強新城城與水岸岸之間的的聯(lián)系提高人們們的親水水性與水水岸的可可達(dá)性加強新城城與河岸岸之間的的景觀設(shè)設(shè)計與空空間聯(lián)系系通過水岸岸景觀設(shè)設(shè)計頌贊贊順德的的悠久歷歷史與傳傳統(tǒng)文化化通過休閑閑性與活活動性的的娛樂設(shè)設(shè)施的規(guī)規(guī)劃，創(chuàng)創(chuàng)造一系系列豐富富多彩的的重點空空間TostrengthentheconnectionsbetweenthenewtownandtheriverfrontIncreasepeople’’sconnectivityandaccessibilitytothewaterEnhanceviewsbetweenthetownandtheriverInterpretShunDehistoryandcultureIncorporateavarietyoffocalareaswithactiveandpassiverecreationfacilities景觀設(shè)計計原則LandscapeDesignPrinciples加強每一一個水岸岸空間的的個性特特征與豐豐富性為每一個個水岸空空間創(chuàng)造造各自鮮鮮明的主主題個性性保證重點點水岸空空間的豐豐富性為每一個個水岸空空間配備備各自特特征鮮明明的景觀觀設(shè)計標(biāo)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)通過連續(xù)續(xù)、一致致的交通通系統(tǒng)、、環(huán)境標(biāo)標(biāo)志系統(tǒng)統(tǒng)與照明明系統(tǒng)統(tǒng)統(tǒng)一水岸岸空間ToreinforcetheidentityanddiversityofeachriverfrontdistrictEstablishastrongdesignthemeforeachdistrictEnsuredesigndiversityofopenspacesatfocalareasDevelopadistinctivepaletteofmaterialsandenvironmentalgraphicsforeachdistrictUnifythedistrictswithlinkedcirculation,transportation,signage,andlightingsystems確定切實實可行的的分期開開發(fā)策略略實施充分分考慮環(huán)環(huán)境保護護因素的的可持續(xù)續(xù)性發(fā)展展策略以綠色的的自然空空間作為為順德水水岸的定定位通過濕地地公園創(chuàng)創(chuàng)造鮮明明的城市市入口區(qū)區(qū)將河岸的的開發(fā)與與新城的的開發(fā)統(tǒng)統(tǒng)一起來來ToidentifyrealisticstrategiesforphasingandimplementationApplyenvironmentallysustainablepracticesbeginninginPhase1IdentifyShunDeasa‘‘green’communityfromDay1CreatestrongentranceidentitywithwetlandparksCo-ordinateriverfrontimplementationwithnewtowndevelopmentphases景觀構(gòu)架架LandscapeFramework開放空間間構(gòu)架OpenSpaceFramework濱河設(shè)計RiverfrontDesign河濱總體規(guī)劃圖RiverfrontIllustrativeLandscapeMasterPlan濱河區(qū)域RiverfrontDistricts水巷居RiverQuay天后廟公園TinhauTemplePark清峰湖TownLake濕地公園園Wetland水杉公園園CypressPark順風(fēng)島MeadowIsland大汕農(nóng)莊FarmIsland濕地公園園WetlandsPark濕地公園園－通過過改造、、修復(fù)保保存天然然濕地水位線會會隨著潮潮汐與洪洪水而變變化繁茂的本本土植物物保護濕地地紅樹林林野生動植植物棲息息地戶內(nèi)/戶外教育育設(shè)施停車場游客服務(wù)務(wù)中心，，附帶展展覽中心心、教室室以及書書店木架步道道觀景臺，，附帶游游客解說說服務(wù)雨水管理理WetlandsPark–WetlandRestorationwithInterpretationWaterlevelfluctuateswithtideandfloodingNativevegetationMangroveRestorationWildlifeHabitatIndoor/OutdoorEducationFacilitiesParkingVisitorCenterwithExhibitionSpace,Classrooms,andBookstoreBoardwalksObservationShelterswithInterpretationStormWaterManagement濕地公園園WetlandsPark濕地公園WetlandsPark木架步道Boardwalk碼頭FerryPier濕地公園園WetlandPark水杉公園園－通過社社區(qū)廣場場與小型型的泊船船碼頭增增強其天天然綠色色特征調(diào)整水岸岸線，與與緊急通通道平行行增加水體體面積將水道延延伸至社社區(qū)水岸廣場場與木架架步道小型的泊泊船碼頭頭天然處理理的水岸岸線東樹林廣廣場－多多功能廣廣場，附附帶停車車場與垂垂釣碼頭頭設(shè)計廣場場、停車車場以及及碼頭完完善區(qū)域域功能在橋下設(shè)設(shè)立用大大型帳篷篷支起的的露天場場地對橋梁進進行修護護更新，，并配以以適當(dāng)?shù)牡恼彰髟O(shè)立農(nóng)產(chǎn)產(chǎn)品及水水產(chǎn)品集集市CypressPark–NaturalizedwithCommunityPlazaandSmallBoatMarinaShorelineModifiedtoParallelEVAWaterAreaIncreasedCanalExtendedintoNeighborhoodWaterfrontPlazaandBoardwalkSmallBoatMarinaNaturalizedWaterfrontUnderBridge(East)––Multi-purposePlazawithParkingandFishingPierAreaFormalizedwiththeAdditionofParking,Plaza,andRiverAccessTensileFabricSuspendedbeneathBridgeBridgePaintedandIlluminatedFarmandFishMarket水杉公園CypressPark水杉公園CypressPark東樹林廣場社區(qū)廣場與小型泊船碼頭CommunityPlazaandsmallboatMarina水杉公園CypressPark水杉公園CypressPark水杉公園CypressPark清峰湖TownLake清峰湖－都市娛娛樂休閑碼頭頭改變原有堤岸岸緊急通道的的路線增加城市水體體面積水岸步道與木木架步道碼頭及外圍的突堤階梯式座椅中央濱水廣場場與跌水水景景河岸廣場游客服務(wù)中心心、商鋪、博博物館等集市廣場步道咖啡館裝飾著雕塑作作品的風(fēng)箏草草坪休閒花園TownLake–SophisticatedUrbanEntertainmentandMarinaRealignCenterSectionofLeveeandEVAIncreaseWaterAreaRiverfrontPromenadeandBoardwalkMarinaandJettiesSeatingonStepsCentralPlazaandCascadeRiverPlazaVisitorCenter/SalesOffice/Museum)MarketSquareSidewalkCafesKite-flyingLawnswithWindSculpturePleasureGardens清峰湖效果圖TownLakeIllustrativePlan風(fēng)箏草坪KiteFlyingLawn碼頭Marina清峰湖TownLake中央濱水廣場場與跌水水景景CentralPlazaandCascade步道咖啡館SidewalkCafes水中亭WaterPavilion步行小征Path清峰湖TownLake清峰湖TownLake清峰湖TownLake清峰湖剖面TownLakeSection清峰湖剖面TownLakeSection清峰湖剖面TownLakeSection清峰湖剖面TownLakeSection清峰湖剖面TownLakeSection清峰湖硬質(zhì)景觀觀及軟質(zhì)景觀觀TownLakeHardScapeandSoftScape清峰湖交通系系統(tǒng)TownLakeCirculation清峰湖停車場TownLakeParking清峰湖步行系統(tǒng)統(tǒng)TownLakePedestrianSystem天后廟公園TinhauTemplePark西樹林公園－通過古寺公公園與社區(qū)廣廣場增強其天天然綠色特征征對位于新建水水岸公園內(nèi)的的2座歷史古寺進進行保護、發(fā)發(fā)掘與重建對淡水資源進進行保護、修修復(fù)與控制建設(shè)鄰里社區(qū)區(qū)廣場創(chuàng)造天然的、、未受破壞的的水岸線加寬堤壩，以以增加開放空空間，建設(shè)水水岸步道與休休閑娛樂性質(zhì)的帶帶狀公園西樹林廣場－多多功能廣場，，附帶停車場場與垂釣碼頭頭設(shè)計廣場、停停車場以及碼碼頭完善區(qū)域域功能在橋下設(shè)立用用大型帳篷支支起的露天場場地對橋梁進行修修護更新，并并配以適當(dāng)?shù)牡恼彰髟O(shè)立農(nóng)產(chǎn)品及及水產(chǎn)品集市市WestWoodsPark–NaturalizedwithTempleParkandCommunityPlazaHistoricPreservationandInterpretationof2TemplesinNewRiverfrontParkFreshwaterSourceProtected,Structured,andControlledNeighborhoodPlazaNaturalizedShorelineLeveeWidenedtoIncreaseOpenSpaceincludingPromenadeandLinearParkforRecreationUnderBridge(West)–Multi-purposePlazawithParkingandFishingPierAreaFormalizedwiththeAdditionofParking,Plaza,andRiverAccessTensileFabricSuspendedbeneathBridgeBridgePaintedandIlluminatedFarmandFishMarket西樹林廣場WestWoodsPark古寺公園及社社區(qū)廣場TempleParkandCommunityPlaza天后廟公園TinhauTemplePark天后廟公園TinhauTemplePark天后廟公園TinhauTemplePark天后廟公園TinhauTemplePark水巷居RiverQuay水巷居－工業(yè)業(yè)歷史遺跡對水岸舊有歷歷史建筑的保保存與利用商鋪、工藝品品商店、特色色寫字樓、別別致閣樓公寓寓硬質(zhì)的工業(yè)景景觀與天然風(fēng)風(fēng)景相互映襯襯新開水道，利利用河水及淡淡水水源水岸散步道及及橋梁休閑及活動公公園新建住宅區(qū)學(xué)校校社區(qū)區(qū)俱俱樂樂部部會會所所RiverQuay–IndustrialCharacterHistoricPreservationandAdaptiveReuseofIndustrialBuildingsonRiverfrontRetail,ArtsandCraftsStudios,SpecialtyOffices,LoftApartmentsIndustrialHardscapeinContrastwithNaturalizedAreasNewInlandWaterway,fedbyRiverandFreshwaterSourcesWaterfrontPromenadesandBridgesActiveandPassiveParksNewResidentialDevelopmentSchoolSiteCommunityClubhouse水巷巷居居RiverQuay歷史史工工業(yè)業(yè)建建筑筑轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)型型利利用用HistoricalPreservationandAdaptiveReuseofIndustrialBuilding新建建住住宅宅區(qū)區(qū)NewResidentialDevelopment水巷巷居居RiverQuay順風(fēng)島MeadowIsland順峰峰島島－－受受保保護護的的開開放放空空間間，，設(shè)設(shè)有有部部分分休休閑閑和和活活動動設(shè)設(shè)施施可通通過過水水上上的的士士到到達(dá)達(dá)保護護現(xiàn)現(xiàn)有有植植栽栽加強強現(xiàn)現(xiàn)有有交交通通網(wǎng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)絡(luò)拆除除現(xiàn)現(xiàn)有有建建筑筑改善善中中心心區(qū)區(qū)域域，，開開發(fā)發(fā)為為休休閑閑娛娛樂樂區(qū)區(qū)域域河岸岸慢慢跑跑道道野生生動動植植物物棲棲息息地地垂釣釣碼碼頭頭MeadowIsland–ProtectedOpenSpacewithActiveandPassiveRecreationFacilitiesAccessbyWaterTaxiExistingTreesPreservedExistingCirculationEnhancedStructuresRemovedCentralAreaImprovedforActiveRecreationRiversideJoggingTrailWildlifeHabitatFishingPier大汕汕農(nóng)農(nóng)莊莊FarmIsland汕農(nóng)農(nóng)莊莊－－休休閑閑娛娛樂樂性性質(zhì)質(zhì)的的農(nóng)農(nóng)莊莊，，包包括括魚魚塘塘以以及及戶戶外外娛娛樂樂設(shè)設(shè)施施可以以通通過過水水上上的的士士與與橋橋梁梁到到達(dá)達(dá)對現(xiàn)現(xiàn)有有農(nóng)農(nóng)業(yè)業(yè)種種植植地地進進行行保保護護與與開開發(fā)發(fā)為為參參觀觀、、游游覽覽用用途途通過過對對農(nóng)農(nóng)莊莊的的商商業(yè)業(yè)運運作作，，促促進進島島上上經(jīng)經(jīng)濟濟發(fā)發(fā)展展加強強現(xiàn)現(xiàn)有有交交通通網(wǎng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)絡(luò)自行行車車道道與與慢慢跑跑道道野生生動動植植物物棲棲息息地地垂釣釣碼碼頭頭未完完工工的的斜斜橋橋，，通通往往小小島島，，飾飾以以環(huán)環(huán)境境雕雕塑塑品品FarmIsland––ActiveFarmingincludingFishFarmswithPublicAccessandOutdoorRecreationFacilitiesAccessbyWaterTaxiandFromBridgeExistingVegetationincludingCultivatedLandPreservedandInterpretedCommercialOperationsMaintainedasEconomicGeneratorExistingCirculationEnhancedBicyclePathsandJoggingTrailsWildlifeHabitatFishingPierUnfinishedRampIncorporatedasEnvironmentalSculpture交通分析Circulation北岸景觀個性性RiverfrontLandscapeCharacter城市廣場UrbanScalePlazasandTerraces濱河古老貨貨運碼頭IndustrialHeritageWaterfront鄰里開放空空間ResidentialNeighborhoodOpenSpace自然景觀NaturalizedLandscape都市公園CivicParksandGardens硬面Hardscape軟面Softscape北岸景觀帶開發(fā)設(shè)計NorthEmbankmentUrbanDesign土地利用LandUse圖底關(guān)係Massing建筑高度控控制BuildingHeightControl鳥瞰圖AerialView商貿(mào)中心CentralBusinessDistrict商貿(mào)中心CBD水巷居RiverQuay水巷居RiverQuay鳥瞰圖AerialView鳥瞰圖AerialViewB-BA-AC-CACBDD-D天際線控制制SkylineControl景觀個性LandscapeCharacter水岸處理EdgeTreatment鋪地Paving建筑物Structure濕地公園WetlandPark景觀小品SiteFurniture水杉公園CypressPark水岸處理EdgeTreatment鋪地Paving建筑物Structure景觀小品SiteFurniture清峰湖TownLake水岸處理EdgeTreatment鋪地Paving建筑物Structure景觀小品SiteFurniture天后廟公園TinhauTemplePark水岸處理EdgeTreatment景觀小品SiteFurniture鋪地Paving建筑物Structure水巷居RiverQuay水岸處理EdgeTreatment鋪地Paving建筑物Structure景觀小品SiteFurniture燈具Lighting漫步Strolling河岸廣場場RiverPlaza兒童藝術(shù)術(shù)活動Children’sArtEvents露天音樂樂會OutdoorConcerts跳舞Dancing垂釣Fishing清峰湖活動TownLakeActivities游樂Games巨型象棋棋GiantChest休憩座椅椅Sitting鍛煉ExerciseKiteFlying風(fēng)箏足底按摩摩Footpath清峰湖活動TownLakeActivities清峰湖鋪地TownLakePavement清峰湖街道景觀觀小品TownLakeStreetFurniture清峰湖街道景觀觀小品TownLakeStreetFurniture照明Lighting水邊植物物River’sEdgeBotanicalName

植物名稱ChineseName

中文名稱Remarks

備註Cleisticalyxoperculata水榕Semi-deciduousGlytostrobuspensilis水松DeciduousMetasequoiaglytostroboides水杉DeciduousSalixbabylonica垂柳DeciduousCeltissinensis樸樹DeciduousCerberamanghas海芒果EvergreenCinnamomumcamphora樟樹EvergreenHeriteralittoralis銀葉樹EvergreenHibiscustiliaceus黃槿

黃槿Hibiscustiliaceus樟樹CinnamomumCamphora海芒果Cerberamanghas樸樹Celtissinensis樟樹CinnamomumCamphora水杉Metastrobuspensilis水榕Cleisticalyxoperculata植栽PlantingBotanicalName

植物名稱ChineseName

中文名稱Remarks

備註Bauhiniablakeana洋紫荊

Bauhiniapurpurea紅花羊蹄甲Semi-deciduousBauhiniatomentosa黃花羊蹄甲

Bauhiniavariegate宮粉羊蹄甲Semi-deciduousBischofiatrifoliata重陽木

Celtissinensis樸樹DeciduousChunkrasiatabularis麻楝Semi-deciduousCinnamomumburmanii陰香

Cinnamomumcamphora樸樹DeciduousDracontomelondao人面子

Elaeocarpuschinensis杜英

Ficusmicrocarpa細(xì)葉榕

Gossampinusmalabarica木棉D(zhuǎn)eciduousKoelreuteriabipinnata複葉欒樹Semi-deciduousLitchichinensis荔枝

Litseaglutinosa潺槁樹

Meliaazedarach楝樹DeciduousMicheliaalba白蘭Semi-deciduousSapiumdiscolor山烏桕DeciduousSterculianobilis蘋婆

Syzygiumjambos蒲桃

Terminaliacatappa欖仁Deciduous植栽PlantingBotanicalName

植物名稱ChineseName

中文名稱Remarks

備註Albizialebbek大葉合歡Semi-DeciduousCassiasurattensis黃槐Semi-DeciduousErythrinavariegata剌桐DeciduousFicusvariegatachlorophylla青果榕EvergreenLiquidambarformosana楓香DeciduousMacarangatanarius血桐EvergreenMicrocospaniculata布渣葉

大葉和歡歡Albizialebbek楓香Liquidambarformosana植栽Planting陸生植物物UplandPlantsBotanicalName

植物名稱ChineseName

中文名稱Aleuritesmoluccana石栗Alstoniaschlorais糖膠樹Bauhiniablakeana洋紫荊Cinnamomumburmanii陰香Ficusvirenssublanceolata大葉榕Koelreuteriabipinata複葉欒樹複葉欒樹樹Koelreuteriabipinata洋紫荊Bauhiniablakeana大葉榕Ficusvirenssublanceolata糖膠樹Alstoniaschlorais陰香Cinnamomumburmanii石栗Aleuri