高中英語語法填空專項練習及解析

高中英語語法填空專練習及解析（時間：60分，滿分分）一語填（10?。恍?.5分，分15分閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)(個詞或用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。husbandandIwereavisitparentsinTucson.wentafast-foodfordinnerhusbandcounter2__(order)dishesIwithmycanhardlyseewellandwalkswithstick.Iscanningrestaurant,(wait)atfirsttablewas4__others.AwomansittingwithherwithmeandaskedcometoWith5lookface,Itomyself,Me”(nod)andsaid,”Iwalkedtablesaid,“yourfamilyhere.IcanfinisheatingMyin7hurrytoleave”(fill)withshetabledadIalwaysthatareinthiswomanaherson,10reallyluckyguy.二語填（10小；小1.5分，分15分閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)(個詞或用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。ItfirsttimevisitingtheUnitedStates.BeforeforD.C.,Idownloadedintroductionsaboutsome__2__(attract)inthecity.IknewcitybeforeAlotofmytriptoWashingtonimpressedmostiswhichIvisitedonInmyspareIoftenwatchedaboutwithmybecauseIwasinterestedinspies.IacquiredgoodknowledgeofthatIreaddescriptionsinthemuseum.Ispiesusuallyhidlettersinanumbrella,inshoe,inpair__7__(glass).Whentheytheywerefoundcould___8___(change)fewminutes.eyesorIftheyhadanevensmallerpairoftochangetheirwalkinginnottoconclusion,itaniceItimeIwillremembertrip三語填（10?。恍?.5分，分15分閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)(個詞或用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。Inpeopleholda1(tradition)festivalcalledGostra.Theyholdeverymark/9

theJulian.isacompetition.Forpeopleprepareofround3ismeterslong.poleandcarryit4oneontheandovertheThereare5(attach)totheofthepole.aresupposedtotakealongtheandgetatatime.Obviously,itnotmakeit.Manywaterandend(they)chances.onewhogets7(flag)theFortheinwhichofftheto(slight)theflags.therearestillsomewhodefinitedeterminationonthatpole.thedayentertainment,as10firegunsoverharbortorespect四語填（10小；小1.5分，分15分閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)(個詞或用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。teacherwasvery1(enter)theallsit(quiet)andopenthewouldbygivingmeimportantassignmentsandalsothewouldcomedownlistento（辯論3mademetakepartinallwastrueofmyscienceveryniceandsweet.Shegivemeonthebiologycouldlabforexperiments,____5____shewouldbringthelabdownmewiththebiologyscience6wouldexcellentmarks.metome.MyusedtohelpwithwhenI(absence).MyteachersworkIfeltpattedme8thebackafterIfinisheditquicklyandshoutedoroforscoldedbymyandteachers.Ioftenseetheterrible(give)toonfeelverysad.Iwantexpressmylovethanksallandfriends.Withoutthemschoolwouldnotexcellentand五語填（10小；小1.5分，分15分閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)(個詞或用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。2/9

Imarried,livedinniceandhavecareeranButwasalwaysgreat.Ihadlearningdisabilityfrom1age.IaspecialschoolwhereIgotplentyofextraIsufferedofmyinimprovedwhenIartworldachancetoexpressmyself3words.Iwenttoworkshopandgotgoodatwithclay.HereImyfirstimportantlesson:disabledIinlanguage,Icouldstillsmartwellexpress6(I)withAndmyconfidenceLaterIdecidedapplyto(learn)andwrite.day,I8readingwriting,whichIavoidaspossible.AftertwoIwrite.(go)throughthewithart,rockclimbing,readingandwriting,I’vegottopointinwhereIIsmartdiveanthatistotally(know),butinteresting.六語填（10?。恍?.5分，分15分閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)(個詞或用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。welcometo1.______(we)company.ILuisa,ofthedepartment.Letmesaysomethingtoall.TheworkbeexcitingandbeontheNowhatfutureyouwillhaveworkwithothers.Learningtogetwellwithotherscomeallstaffintherightmyspendtimereadingofourandtheinyourofficeandfindout5.______thecompanylikeThisyouaroundandknow6.______(much)abouttheproducts.Noallowed7._______(leave)thecompanybefore5:30pm.Bylunchtime8._______(come)atLearningissoimportantcanchangeyourThisisIdlikesayyouIfhavequestion,pleaseyou.七語填（10小；小1.5分，分15分閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)(個詞或用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。A19-year-oldposingforaphotoonthetrackshitkilledtrainongirl,nameyetto__2__(report)posingforaselfieonin/9

TherailwayisforitsbeautifulroseWitnessessaidthatthegirldidnotawasweremanyvisitorsphotosalongsidethetracks,andsomepeopleshoutedwarnings,__4__noonethe__5__gotoffthetrainexamineandtheimmediately__6__wassentAccordingnurseondutyday,victimshowednouponarrivalattheThisisnotfirstthatvisitor__8__(kill)atrainthatsectionofthetracks,oneofvillagers.Moreandmoreespeciallyyoungpeople,arefindingwaytrainespeciallyflowerbedsblossoms.likephotographintheLocalwarnedpeopletheofontrainlivesrisk.八語填（10小；小1.5分，分15分閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)(個詞或用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。DuringTangDynasty(618-907),aministerLiYifu.Hewasflatteringpeople,soofficialwasandhe1theminister.Liaman.withworebuthe3upinhismind.Oneday,LilearnedthatwomanwasputinsentforandhimthewomanfollowedorderLihome.Later,someonethewasveryheheacrime6(set)thecriminaltoLiforbutLihimthenottoanymore.Themandisappointedhehanged7Hearingthesuicideofofficer,the8Li,knewofthisandtofalseagainsttheofficer.foolishbelievedLi'swordstheofficerTheainasmile"used10withaintentbehindsmile.4/9

高中英語語法填空專練習考答案語填一1.to2.toorder3.waiting4.more5.puzzled6.nodded9.naturally語填二4.third5.extremely6.a7.glasses8.changedorganized10.In語填三1.traditional2.the3.which4.with8.slightly9.running10.falls/isfalling語填四1.entered2.quietly3.which4.The5.so7.absent8.onbeen語填五1.an2.days3.without6.myself7.learning8.practised/practiced10.unknown語填六1.our2.worrying6.more7.toleave9.of10.that語填七1.whose2.reportedly3.taking4.but6.after7.Laterbeenkilled9.themselves10.at語法填空八1.eventually3.wasmaking5.knew6.setting7.himself9.to10.todescribe語填答解

一介詞（固定搭配）為本題主要考查點。payavisitto是定搭配，指參觀訪問”意思。故填。．非謂語為本題主要考查點。此處丈去臺點菜，用動詞不定式表目的。故填order．非謂語為本題主要考查點。由于老父親行動不便，作者想等著坐第一張桌子。主與之是主動關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。故填。．從后面的可用形容詞的較級形式。．迷惑的表情，用的式5/9

一過時．冠詞為本題主要考查點inhurry是定語，作表語時，意“忙，倉”故填。．態(tài)和語態(tài)為本題主要考查點。befilledwith指充著，此處指作熱淚盈眶。主語Myeyes與fill間是被動關(guān)系，文章講述過去的事情。故填filled。．副詞為本題主要考查點。修是形容詞kind要副詞。故填naturally．詞為本題主要考查點。本句運用定語從句，先行詞是，引導(dǎo)詞指人，中從句中作主語。故填who。二1.leaving.查動詞形式。句中是介詞，后面加動詞的ing形做賓語，故填2.attractions.考查名詞。此處由修用名詞，指下載了一些旅游景觀，故填attractions.主從句，缺少主語，指物，用引。表第三天，用序數(shù)詞third修形容詞，用副詞形式。固搭配agoodknowledgeof對......了解此表示眼鏡的意思，用glasses.固搭配havesth某事被做。為不被認出，此處要用不定式的被動形式故填beorganized.10.In.查固定短語inconclusion總”，固定短語。填I(lǐng)n.三本主考查形容詞。形容詞“傳統(tǒng)的”的英文表達為，飾后面的名詞festival。故正確答案為traditional本題主要考查冠詞。表示上文已經(jīng)提到的人或物，或特指某人或某物，要用定冠詞，里特指這個比賽。故正確答案為。本題主要考查定語從句。結(jié)合句意，準備一根大概10米的圓木。本句是非限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞。從句中缺少主語和引導(dǎo)詞，因that前不能出現(xiàn)逗號，只能用which作引導(dǎo)詞。故正確答案為which。本主要考查介詞。結(jié)合句意，一端放在船上，另一端放到水里。with為詞，連接伴隨狀語，表示事物的狀態(tài)。故正確答案為。本題主要考查非謂語動詞。結(jié)合句意，有一些系在圓木尾的旗子。過去分詞作后置定語修飾名詞flag，表示被動含義。正確答案為attached。本題主要考查形容詞性物主代詞。結(jié)合句意，很多人掉進里，失去了他們的機會。由后面的名詞可，此處要用形容詞性物主代詞their表示“他們的”。故正確答案為their。本題主要考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。結(jié)合句意，取得旗子多的一方獲勝。形容詞意為“大多數(shù)的”，因此后面的名詞flag應(yīng)復(fù)數(shù)形式flags。故正確答案flags本主要考查副詞。分析句子，修句中動詞，該用副詞形式slightly。正確答案為/9

slightly。本題主要考查動詞相當于duringthetimethatorwhen意為“在……期間，當……的時候”，running符文意。故正確答案為running。10.本主考查動詞。分析句子as可作介詞、連詞，當此處as看做介詞時，結(jié)構(gòu)為“介詞+ving”，故用falling若as作詞，連接一個完整的句子asduskfalls。正確答案為falls或falling。四、一過時修動sit副詞形式。非制定語從句，修飾整個句子用which.same同的并連，表示所以的意思，用so名的數(shù)形式。7.absent考形容詞席，不在，這里需用形容詞。考查介詞back拍背，為固定搭配，所以這里用介詞on考被動。Seedone看見某物被，以這里需用過去詞。been考虛擬語氣。該句是虛語氣，所以主句需用done。五1.age可數(shù)名詞，表示泛指，用冠詞an名的數(shù)形式不語表達自己表示否定意義，用副修飾動詞，填。句：盡管我在語言上是殘疾的。此處用的倒裝，故填as/though。句：我仍然是聰明的，能很好地用粘土來達自己。故填myself。固搭配：此to是介詞，故填learning一過去時非語動詞，表示主動完成用havinggone的形式。10.表示未知的，用六形詞性物主代詞，修飾名詞company.表人感情的形容詞，修飾物，用worrying非語表示表示主動，用的形式。顧的意思，而且是復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以用customers