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2021-2022學年四川省攀枝花市成考專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(25題)1.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
2.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
3.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
4.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
5.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
6.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
7.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
8.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
9.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
10.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
11.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
12.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
13.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
14.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
15.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
16.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
17.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
18.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
19.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
20.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
21.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
22.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
23.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
24.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
25.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
二、完型填空(20題)26.(42)
A.withB.byC.ofD.for
27.(49)
A.thatB.whereC.howD.whether
28.(65)
A.movementsB.activitiesC.proceduresD.deeds
29.Animalsaredividedintomanygroups.Somegroupsofanimalsincludethe,insects,fish,amphibians,reptiles,birdsandmammals.
Insectsaresmallanimalsthathavesix【21】legsandthreebodyparts(the【22】,thethorax,andtheabdomen).Manyinsectscanfly;flyinginsectshaveoneortwo【23】ofwings.Someflyinginsectsincludebutterflies,moths,dragonflies,flies,andmosquitoes.Some【24】insectsincludespringtails,fleas,andlice.
Fishareswimminganimalsthathavescalesandfins.Fish【25】oxygenthatisdissolvedinthewaterusinggills.Mostfishhavebonyskeletons,butsome,【26】sharksandrays,haveonlycartilage.
Amphibiansareanimalsthat【27】theirlifeinthewater,breathingwithgills.Astheygrow,theybreatheairusinglungs,andmany【28】theland.Someamphibiansincludefrogs,toads,salamanders,andnewts.
Reptilesarecold-bloodedanimals【29】scales,Somereptilesare:thedinosaurs,lizards,crocodilians,andsnakes.
Birdsareanimals【30】havefeathers,wings,abeak,hollowbones,andanefficient,one-waybreathingsystem.Mostbirdscanfly,butsome【31】.Thebiggestbird(andthefastest-runningbird)istheostrich,a【32】bird.Thesmallestbirdisatypeofhummingbirdthatisonlyas【33】asamoth.
Mammalsarewarm-blooded【34】thatnourishtheiryoung(usingmammaryglands)andhavehair.Mostmammalsgivebirthtoliveyoung,butafewprimitivemammals(liketheduck-billedplatypus)lay【35】.Someexamplesofmammalsarewhales,bats,cats,dogs,horses,andpeople.
(41)
A.separatedB.jointedC.connectedD.stiff
30.(50)
A.stayB.tostayC.staysD.staying
31.22.A.freeB.likelyC.ableD.curious
32.33
A.timeB.excuseC.wayD.idea
33.(70)
A.oneB.anotherC.otherD.others
34.(48)
A.veryB.soC.asD.too
35.(52)
A.goodB.freshC.skilledD.new
36.(64)
A.asbeforeB.thanthatbeforeC.asbigD.bigger
37.Iwonderwhat【C15】______willbelikewhentodaysA.moviesB.foodC.carsD.television
38.【B15】
A.toextentB.tosomeextentC.totheextentD.toanextent
39.請在第______處填上正確答案。
A.new
B.last
C.unique
D.original
40.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe【C13】______ofanyperson.A.fightB.planC.controlD.thought
41.請在第____處填上正確答案。
A.a(chǎn)tree
B.a(chǎn)flower
C.a(chǎn)plant
D.a(chǎn)napple
42.WhatdowemeanbyaperfectEnglishpronunciation?Inone【56】thereareasmanydifferentkindsofEnglishastherearespeakersofit.【57】twospeakersspeakinexactlythesame【58】.Wecanalwaysheardifferences【59】them,andthepronunciationofEnglish【60】agreatdealindifferentgeographical【61】HowdowedecidewhatsortofEnglishtouseasa【62】?Thisisnotaquestionthatcanbe【63】inthesamewayforallforeignlearnersofEnglish.【64】youliveinapartoftheworld【65】India,wherethereisalong【66】ofspeakingEnglishforgeneralcommunicationpurpose,youshouldselectto【67】agoodvarietyofthepronunciationofthisarea.Itwouldbemistakeinthese【68】touseasamodelBBCEnglishor【69】ofthesort.Ontheotherhand,ifyouliveinacountry【70】thereisnotraditional【71】ofEnglish,youmusttakeasyourmodelsomeformsof【72】Englishpronunciation.Itdoesnot【73】verymuchwhichform.youchoose.Themost【74】wayistotakeasyourmodelthesortofEnglishyoucan【75】mostoften.
(56)
A.meaningB.caseC.senseD.situation
43.(77)
A.NormallyB.AccordinglyC.RegularlyD.Entirely
44.(80)
A.happierB.easierC.cheaperD.safer
45.Applesareatypeofwidely-cultivatedfruitthatgrowson【21】.Appletreesgrowincoldandtemperateareas【22】theworld.Therearethousandsofdifferentvarietiesofapples,【23】Jonathan,Mcintosh,GrannySmith,【24】RedDelicious.
Anappletreecangrowtoover35feet【25】.Eachspring,anappletree【26】pinkandwhiteflowers.【27】ablossomhasbeenfertilized,【28】develops.【29】eachapplearesmall,brownseeds,whichcangrowinto【30】appletrees.Eachfall,appletrees【31】theirleaves—theyaredeciduous.
EarlyinUShistory,JohnChapman(nicknamedJohnnyAppleseed)【32】appleseedsaround【33】oftheUSA.
Applesarea【34】snack;thereis【35】saying,"Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway."
(41)
A.soilB.treesC.groundD.plants
三、英譯漢(5題)46.Itisonlywhenwecannotseeperfectlythatwerealizehowimportantoureyesare.
47.Newspapersoftenhaveinformationongardening,cookingandfashion,aswellasasmallbutverypopularsectiononjokesandcartoons(漫畫).
48.Itsfirstusewasasashadeagainstthesun.
49.(Citybornandcitybred),Ihavealwaysregardedthecountryassomethingyoulookatthroughatrainwindow,orsomethingyouoccasionallyvisitduringtheweekend.
50.Itissignificantthatnowadaysfiberisconsideredtobeanimportantpartofahealthydiet.(Passage3)
四、補全對話(5題)51.閱讀下列短文,回答題。
提示:Jane和Michael商量周六去野餐。他們討論要去什么地方,帶些什么。Michael建議
邀請John和他的女朋友參加。最后他們決定星期六早上8點出發(fā)。
Jane:HowdoyouliketheideaofhavingapicnicthisSaturday?
Michael:Wonderful.But
51
?
Jane:WhataboutgoingtotheWesternHills?It"squitecoolthere.
Michael:That"sagoodidea.
52
togowithus?
Jane:OK.Andwecanaskthemtopreparesomedrinks.Michael:
53
?
Jane:You"dbetterbuysomefruit,andsandwiches.Michael:
54
?
Jane:Ilikeoranges,watermelons,grapes,andbananas.
Michael:
55
?
Jane:Howabouteighto"clockinthemorning?Wecangetthereinanhourandahalf.
Michael:OK.I"llcallJohnandtellhimaboutourplan.
第51題________
查看材料
52.58.Mary:Oh,Lucy!Somethingterriblehappenedonme.
Ifelloffmybikeandhurtmyrightleg.Lucy:Didyou?______.Howdidithappen?
53.第52題________
查看材料
54.Lily:I’mreallymadatMomandDad.Ann:Why?Whathavetheydone?Lily:Iaskedthemforaleatherjacketformybirthdayandtheyjustgotmethisstupidraincoat.Ann:Oh,__________!It’sabeautifulcoat.A.don’tworryB.itdoesn’tmatterC.don’tcomplainD.comeon
55.
第56題請將正確答案填在第56處。
五、閱讀理解(2題)56.
Thetheoreticalseparationofliving,working,trafficandrecreationhasledto______.
A.thedisproportionofrecreationfacilitiesintheneighbourhood
B.thelocationofrecreationfacilitiesfarfromhome
C.relativelylittleattentionforrecreativepossibilities
D.theimprovementofrecreativepossibilitiesintheneighbourhood
57.根據(jù)以下資料,回答8~11題。
Onlinedistancelearningisaninstructionalsystemwhichconnectslearnerswitheducationalresources.Studentsworkontheirownathome,atwork,oratschoolandcommunicatewithfacultyandotherstudentsbymeansofe-mail,electronicmeetings,videoconferencing,chatrooms,instantmessagingandotherformsofcomputer-basedcommunication.Therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantagestoonlinedistancelearning.
Therearemanybenefitstousingonlinedistancelearningenvironments.Onlineeducationisavailableallthetime,anywhereandtoallpeople.However,thereareweaknessesforsomelearners.Theonlinelearneronlyhasthewrittentextandnootherface-to-facehints.Thismayconfusethelearnerandcausemisunderstanding.Whiledistancelearningallowsforanopenness,itisalsodifficultbecauseitisdonebye-mailmessagesandwriting,andthereforemaytakemoretimethanface-to-facelearning.Sometimesthemessagescanbeoverwhelmingformanyonlinestudents.
Universities,collegesandschoolsuseonlinedistancelearningenvironments.Theseareimportantforstudentswhomaybeunabletoattendclassesforvariousreasonslikeillnessesorbusyeverydayschedules.Somelearnersjustwanttofurthertheirstudiesathome.Theyenjoytheconvenienceofhomelearningastheytakeregularprogramsorenrichmentclasses.
Onlinecourseskeeplearnersveryoccupiedatallhoursoftheday.Thereareagreatmanymessagesandotheronlineresourcestoreadandrespondto.Mostlearnershaveregularjobsorattendregularschoolclassesongroundaswell.However,thebenefitsareclear.Onlinedistancelearningisbecomingverypopular.Someonlineclasseshavebecomeaprofitablebusinessastheyreplaceregulartraditionalmeansoflearning.
WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofthepassageaboutonlinedistancelearning?
A.Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages.
B.Itisalearningform.basedoninternet.
C.Itisnotavailableforsomestudents.
D.Ithasonlyenrichmentclasses.
六、作文(1題)58.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學的費用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.C
2.C
3.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
4.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。
5.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
6.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
7.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
8.D
9.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
10.C
11.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
12.B
13.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
14.B
15.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
16.B
17.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
18.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
19.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
20.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
21.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
22.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
23.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
24.C
25.A
26.B解析:本題是介詞選擇題。過去分詞的后面經(jīng)常用by引出動作的發(fā)出者,有點像被動語態(tài)。
27.D
28.B解析:根據(jù)句意和下文空格所在句子“activitiesinthesubconsciousmind”可知。
29.B解析:用這篇文章的第一段點明了文章的主題。說動物分很多類,有些類的動物包括:昆蟲類、魚類、兩棲類、爬行類、鳥類、哺乳類動物。接下來的段落對各類動物做了介紹。第一個介紹的是昆蟲。昆蟲有六條有關(guān)節(jié)的腿。
30.D
31.A22.答案為A
此處測試詞義理解。這里需要一個表示“自山”的形容詞。likely的意思足“有可能的”,Clitoris的意思為“好奇的”。
32.A邏輯推理詞義比較當作者寫完意大利面條的文章,就已經(jīng)是半夜了,他不是沒有方法(way),主意(idea)和借口(excuse),而是沒有時間(time)寫交給老師的作文了。
33.C解析:ontheotherhand屬于固定搭配,意為“另一方面”。暗含和上文提到的事進行對比。
34.B解析:從空白后面的that從句可以看出,空白處應(yīng)填so,構(gòu)成so…that句型,意思是“如此……以致于”。
35.D解析:對失去工作的人而言,先做的應(yīng)是找份工作,在此基礎(chǔ)上,才能談到A選項good,B選項fresh(新鮮的),以及C選項skilled(有技能的)。D選項new最符合題意。
36.D解析:語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。此處意為“至少大一百倍”,100times:一百倍。形容詞比較級前的修飾語。只有D項符合。
37.D
38.B解析:固定用法,意為“在某種程度上”。
39.D這一紀錄最初是由英國人ColinJackon在德國斯圖加特創(chuàng)下的。
40.C句意為:“這些因素在很大程度上都在人們的控制能力之內(nèi)?!眂ontrol是正確答案。
41.D開花之后就該結(jié)果了。
42.C解析:詞語搭配題。本句意思是:從某種意義上講,有多少英語使用者就有多少種不同的英語。本題考查的是固定搭配“inonesense”的用法。
43.A解析:“accordingly=therefore”為“所以”;“regularly”為“有規(guī)律地”;“entirely=completely”為“完整地,完全地”;而“normally”為“正常地,通常(情況下)”。根據(jù)上下文意思,A正確。
44.C
45.B解析:本文講的是蘋果樹的成長。蘋果是長在樹上的。plants意為“植物”,
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