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歡迎閱讀本文檔,希望本文檔能對(duì)您有所幫助!歡迎閱讀本文檔,希望本文檔能對(duì)您有所幫助!歡迎閱讀本文檔,希望本文檔能對(duì)您有所幫助!歡迎閱讀本文檔,希望本文檔能對(duì)您有所幫助!歡迎閱讀本文檔,希望本文檔能對(duì)您有所幫助!歡迎閱讀本文檔,希望本文檔能對(duì)您有所幫助!江西省貴溪市2022屆高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期一輪復(fù)習(xí)訓(xùn)練題12一、完形填空OnatriptotheWest,myfamilystoppedforlunch.Aswewalkedtotheentrancetotherestaurant,aman,witha__1__beardanddirtyhair,jumpedupfromabenchandopenedthedoorforus.Regardlessofhis__2__,hegreetedusinafriendlyway.Onceinside,mydaughterwhispered,“Mom,he__3__.”Afterweorderedourlunch,Iexplained,tellingthekidstolookbeyondthedirt.Wethenwatchedothercustomersapproachtherestaurantbutmany__4__him.Seeingthisrudenesstrulyupsetme.ThedayIbecameamother,Iwasdeterminedtosetagood__5__tomychildren.Yetsometimeswhenthingsdidn'tgoright,beingagoodexamplewasvery__6__.Whenourmealarrived,IrealizedIhadleftthecarsickpillsinthetruck.Withthewindiesttripahead,thekidsneededthem,soI__7__myselffromthemealandwenttogetthem.Justthen,the“doorman”wasopeningthedoorforacouple.Theyrushedpasthimwithoutevenacknowledging(承認(rèn))his__8__.Lettingtheminfirst,Isaidaloud“thankyou”tohimasI__9__.WhenIreturned,wetalkedabit.Hesaidhewasnotallowedinside__10__heboughtfood.Iwentbackandtoldmyfamilyhis__11__.ThenIaskedourwaitresstoaddonesoupandsandwich.Thekidslooked__12__aswehadalreadyeaten,butwhenIsaidtheorderwasforthe“doorman”,theysmiled.Whenitwastimeto__13__ourtrip,Inoticedthe“doorman”enjoyinghismeal.Uponseeingme,hestoodupandthankedmeheartily.Hethen__14__outhishandforahandshakeandIgratefullyaccepted.Isuddenlynoticedthetearsinhiseyes—tearsof__15__.Whathappenednextdrewgreatsurprise:Igavethe“doorman”a__16__!Hepulledaway,withtears__17__hischeeks.Backinthetruck,Ifellintodeep__18__.Whilewecan'tchoosemanythingsinlife,wecanchoosewhentoshowgratitude(感激).Isaidthankstoamanwhohad__19__openedadoorforme,andIalsosaidthanksforthat__20__toteachmychildrenbyexample.1.A.heavyB.longC.messyD.grey2.A.serviceB.a(chǎn)ppearanceC.statusD.a(chǎn)ttitude3.A.smokesB.smilesC.sleepsD.smells4.A.hatedB.ignoredC.missedD.refused5.A.targetB.ruleC.recordD.example6.A.stressfulB.smartC.stupidD.hard7.A.excusedB.freedC.preventedD.kept8.A.companyB.presenceC.expressionD.a(chǎn)ttempt9.A.quittedB.marchedC.exitedD.entered10.A.beforeB.unlessC.thoughD.since11.A.storyB.deedC.a(chǎn)rgumentD.demand12.A.concernedB.shockedC.puzzledD.bored13.A.makeB.startC.takeD.continue14.A.reachedB.washedC.raisedD.waved15.A.approvalB.a(chǎn)ffectionC.sympathyD.thankfulness16.A.hugB.nodC.liftD.look17.A.pullingdownB.streamingdownC.rushingdownD.breakingdown18.A.thoughtB.sleepC.a(chǎn)nxietyD.sadness19.A.firmlyB.constantlyC.simplyD.politely20.A.journeyB.wisdomC.opportunityD.a(chǎn)ccident二、閱讀理解High-techmachineshavemadelifeeasierformillionsaroundtheworld.However,somepeoplestillpreferlow-techwaysofdoingthings.Here’sanexampleofwhythisishappening.Youcanmicrowaveafrozenhamburgerin60seconds.However,itwon’ttasteasgoodasoneyoucookonthestove.Andifyou’reinthatmuchofahurry,youprobablywon’ttaketimetotoastthebun.High-techcookingsavestime,butitdoesn’tmakeforbetter-tastingmeals.Mostpeoplegettheirnewsfromhigh-techsourcesliketelevisionortheInternet.Thishasmanyadvantages.Forexample,electronicnewsismoreuptodatethannewspapersormagazines.It’salsomoreexcitingtoseeliveandvideotapednewseventsthanphotographs.However,newspapersandmagazineshavesomeimportantadvantages.Theygivemorebackgroundanddetails.Theyalsoletyoureadthepartsthatareimportanttoyouandskiptherest.Otherhigh-techtimesavershavesimilardisadvantages.Forexample,mostpeopleusethephoneore-mailtostayintouchwithfriendsandfamilymemberswholiveinotherplaces.ButwhenyouusetheInternetorthephone,youwon’talwaysthinkcarefullyaboutwhatyouaresaying,andsometimesyouforgettheimportantthingsyouwanttocommunicate.Similarly,whenyouword-processahomeworkassignmentinsteadofwritingit,youcancheckyourspellingelectronicallyandputinfancyheadings.However,somestudentsaresobusywiththecomputerthattheydon’tpayenoughattentiontotheactualwordstheyarewriting.1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriterlikeshigh-techcooking.B.Low-techcookingproducesbetter-tastingmeals.C.High-technewsprogramsalwayskeepyoureadingwhatisimportanttoyou.D.Handwrittenhomeworkisbetterthanword-processedhomework.2.Howdoesthewriterfeelabouthigh-techtools?A.Betterlatethannever.B.Easycome,easygo.C.Everycoinhastwosides.D.Learntowalkbeforeyourun.3.Whatisthemainsubjectdiscussedinthetext?A.High-techvslow-tech.B.Advantagesvsdisadvantages.C.NewspapersandmagazinesvstelevisionandtheInternet.D.Word-processingvshandwriting.4.Howisthetextorganized?A.Mainidea-Argument-Explanation.B.Opinion-Discussion-Description.C.Topic-Comparison-Supportingexamples.D.Introduction-Supportingexamples-Discussion.三、閱讀填空Areyoudoingitright?Writingathank-younoteIhavealwaysbeenabigadvocateofthank-younotes.Peoplewillalwaysthinkbetterofyouforsayingthankyouproperly.1Forexample,wecanallsendaWhatsAppmessage.However,itisnotthesameassittingdown,puttingpentopaper,gettingafirst-classstampandsendingitoffinthepost.2Athank-younotelikethisislesslikelytogetlostinthedigitalnoise.
3Youaresupposedtosendyourthank-younoteassoonaspossibleaftertheeventhastakenplace,orafteryouhavereceivedyourgift.Christmasistheonlyoccasionwhereyouhaveaweekorsotorespond.PrincessDianasupposedlystartedherthank-youlettersbeforetheevent.4
Don’tstartwith“thankyou”,though,itisdullandpredictable.5Andthengoontothethankyou.Themorekindnessyouhavereceived,thelongerthemessageshouldbe.Trytomakesurethestationery(文具)isfairlynice;somepeopleusepostcard-sizedcards,sotheirnotesareonlyacoupleoflineslong.Ifyouareusingpaper,goforA5andwriteamaximumoftwoseparatepiecesofpaper.Neverwriteontheback.
A.Itmeantsheneverforgot.B.Whatisthebesttimetosendit?C.Manyoccasionsrequirethank-younotes.D.Atmoderntimes,wemayhavemanychoices.E.Infact,thatwillmeanalotmoretoaperson.F.Beingthankfulforthekindnessofothersisnatural.G.Startsomethingpersonalabouttheexperienceorgift.參考答案一、完形填空1.C當(dāng)我們走到一家餐館的門(mén)口時(shí),一個(gè)胡子雜亂、頭發(fā)臟兮兮的男人從餐館外的長(zhǎng)凳上跳起來(lái)為我們開(kāi)了門(mén)。heavy“沉重的”;long“長(zhǎng)的”;messy“凌亂的”;grey“灰色的”。此處應(yīng)選messy,與“dirtyhair”相呼應(yīng)。選C。2.B不管他的外表如何,他還是以一種友好的方式歡迎了我們。service“服務(wù)”;appearance“外貌”;status“地位”;attitude“態(tài)度”。選B。3.D一走進(jìn)飯館里,我的女兒就小聲說(shuō):“媽媽?zhuān)莻€(gè)人身上有味道。”根據(jù)上文描述的那個(gè)人的外貌可推測(cè),那個(gè)人身上的氣味難聞。smoke“抽煙”;smile“微笑”;sleep“睡覺(jué)”;smell“有難聞的氣味”。選D。4.B由“Seeingthisrudenesstrulyupsetme”可知,這里的意思是:然后,我們看到其他的顧客走近餐館,但是許多人都忽視了他。hate“厭惡”;ignore“忽視”;miss“錯(cuò)過(guò)”;refuse“拒絕”。選B。5.D從我第一天成為母親開(kāi)始,我就下決心給孩子們樹(shù)立一個(gè)好榜樣。target“目標(biāo)”;rule“規(guī)則”;record“記錄”;example“榜樣”。setanexampletosb.為固定搭配,且下文中的“beingagoodexample”也是提示。6.D然而,有時(shí)當(dāng)事情沒(méi)有正常進(jìn)行時(shí),做個(gè)好榜樣非常難。stressful“有壓力的”;smart“聰明的”;stupid“愚蠢的”;hard困難的。選D。7.A由于未來(lái)的旅途中,風(fēng)會(huì)很大,孩子們需要暈車(chē)藥,因此我以此為借口離開(kāi)飯桌去給他們?nèi)∷?。excuse“為……找理由”;free“使自由”;prevent“阻止”;keep“保持”。選A。8.B他們從他的身邊匆匆走過(guò),甚至不愿意承認(rèn)他的存在。company“陪伴,公司”;presence“存在”;expression“表達(dá)”;attempt“試圖”。選B。9.C在我出去的時(shí)候,我讓他們先進(jìn)來(lái),并(故意)對(duì)他大聲說(shuō)“謝謝你”。根據(jù)第四段的第一句“WhenIreturned,wetalkedabit”可知,作者之前出去了。quit“離開(kāi)”;march“行進(jìn)”;exit“出去”;enter“進(jìn)入”。選C。10.B他說(shuō)除非他買(mǎi)東西,否則他是不允許到餐館里去的。根據(jù)空格前后兩個(gè)句子之間的邏輯關(guān)系可知,此處表示條件。before“在……之前”;unless“除非”;though“盡管”;since“自從”。選B。11.A我返回去,給家人講這個(gè)“看門(mén)人”的故事。story“故事”;deed“行為”;argument“爭(zhēng)論”;demand“要求”。選A。12.C由“aswehadalreadyeaten”可知,我們已經(jīng)吃過(guò)飯了,所以當(dāng)我又買(mǎi)飯時(shí),孩子們都很困惑。concerned“擔(dān)心的”;shocked“震驚的”;puzzled“困惑的”;bored“厭煩的”。選C。13.D當(dāng)我們要繼續(xù)旅行時(shí),我發(fā)現(xiàn)那個(gè)“看門(mén)人”正在享用他的午餐。根據(jù)文章第一句和第二段最后一句中的“Withthewindiesttripahead”可知,作者一家人在旅行中途停下來(lái)吃飯,吃完飯還要繼續(xù)旅行。make“制造”;start“開(kāi)始”;take“拿”;continue“繼續(xù)”。選D。14.A接著他伸出手要和我握手,我高興地接受了。根據(jù)“forahandshake”可知,reachoutone'shand“伸出某人的手”,符合語(yǔ)境。選A。15.D我突然注意到他眼含熱淚——感激的眼淚。approval“贊成”;affection“喜愛(ài)”;sympathy“同情”;thankfulness“感激”。選D。16.A接下來(lái)發(fā)生的事情讓大家很吃驚:我給了那個(gè)“看門(mén)人”一個(gè)擁抱。該句與下句“Hepulledaway”相呼應(yīng),并和上文提到的我和這個(gè)邋遢的“看門(mén)人”握手相呼應(yīng),故A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。hug“擁抱”;nod“點(diǎn)頭”;lift“舉”;look“看”。17.B他推開(kāi)了我,眼淚順著臉頰流了下來(lái)。pulldown“拆毀,毀掉”;streamdown“往下流”;rushdown“沖下”;breakdown“出故障”。選B。18.A由下文的“Whilewecan'tchoosemanythingsinlife,wecanchoosewhentoshowgr
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