2021年四川省達州市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2021年四川省達州市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(25題)1.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

2.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

3.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

4.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

5.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

6.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

7.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

8._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

9.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

10._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

11.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

12.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

13.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

14.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

15.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

16.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

17.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

18.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

19.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

20.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

21.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

22.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

23.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

24.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

25.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

二、完型填空(20題)26.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

A.couldn't

B.must

C.can't

D.have

27.(48)

A.awayB.roundC.overD.aside

28.(55)

A.demandB.askC.pressD.seek

29.InBritain,peoplehavedifferentattitudestothepolice.Mostpeoplegenerally【C1】______themandthejobtheydo—althoughtherearecertainpeoplewhodonotbelievethatthepolice【C2】______havethepowerthattheydo.Whatdoesapolicemanactuallydo?Itisnot【C3】______jobtodescribe.Afterall,apolicemanhasanumberofjobsinone.Apolicemanoftenhastocontroltraffic,either【C4】______footinthecentreofatown,orinapolicecarontheroads.Indeed,inBritain,hemightbeintheTrafficPoliceandspendall,oralotof,histime【C5】______upanddownmainroadsandmotorways.Atrafficpolicemanhastohelpkeepthetrafficmoving,stop【C6】______motoristsandhelpwhenthereisanaccident.Apolicemanhastohelpkeepthe【C7】______,too.Ifthereisafightorsomeotherdisturbance,we【C8】______thepolicetocomeandrestoreorder.Andtheyoftenhavetodealwithsituationatgreatrisktotheirown【C9】______.Weexpectthepolicetosolvecrimes,ofcourse,soanordinarypoliceman,evenifheisnotadetective(偵探).willoftenhavetohelp【C10】______andarrestcriminals.And【C11】______dowecallwhenthereisanemergency—anaircrash,afire,aroadaccident,orarobbery?Wecallthepolice.【C12】______apolicemanhastobepreparedtofaceanyunpleasantemergencythatmayhappeninthe【C13】______world.Thepolicedoanabsolutelynecessaryjob,theydoit【C14】______welland1supportthem,butIdonotenvypolicemen.IdonotthinkthatIcould【C15】______dothejobofapoliceman.Mostpeoplegenerally【C1】______themandthejobtheydoA.dislikeB.joinC.appreciateD.admire

30.(46)

A.hesaidB.wassaidC.isbeingsaidD.hadbeensaid

31.(50)

A.inawrittenform

B.inaparticularform

C.inEnglish

D.ingeneral

32.30.__________A.ordersB.goodsC.booksD.answers

33.(60)

A.whatB.thatC.asD.when

34.35.__________A.manyB.someC.thatD.such

35.27.__________A.ButB.ForC.BesidesD.Because

36.(53)

A.aB.someC.anyD.no

37.(37)

A.violentB.messyC.peacefulD.proper

38.【B9】

A.goB.actC.followD.carryout

39.【C14】

A.languagesB.populationsC.accentsD.customs

40.(45)

A.jobB.ideaC.opinionD.work

41.24.________A.madeB.buihC.didD.started

42.【C3】

A.toldB.causedC.letD.made

43.(39)

A.seriousB.apparentC.severeD.fatal

44.

A.knownB.withC.calledD.in

45.(41)

A.sizesB.coloursC.speedsD.ranges

三、英譯漢(5題)46.Theprintersalsobegantomakethebookssmaller,(sothattheycouldbehandledmoreeasily).

47.TheysaidthatapersoncouldnotevenstayhomefromchurchonSundaywithoutthewholetownknowingaboutit.(PassageTwo)

48.(Regardlessofyourage),youcanmakeanumberofimportantchangesinyourcurrentlifestyle.thatcanhelpyoutobecomehealthier.

49.Sinceshynessgoeshandinhandwithlackofself-esteem,itisimportantforpeopletoaccepttheirweaknessesaswellastheirstrengths.(PassageFour)

50.Weallenjoyextraincometospendonthingslikebooks,sportsorbobbies.(passage2)

四、補全對話(5題)51.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

52.Linda：Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.Chris：Hello，Linda，thisisChris._______66________thisFridayevening?Linda：Yes，why?Chris：There‘sagoodconcert，andI’vegottwotickets.Iwonder________67_______.Linda：That‘sgreat!_________68_________?Chris：7o‘clock.Buthowabout_________69__________at6：45?Linda：OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.Chris：Aftertheconcert，________70_________，shallwe?Linda：Wonderful!Whydon‘twegotoaChineserestaurant?Chris：Whynot?OK，seeyouFriday.Linda：Seeyouthen.Bye!66.________

53.請在第____處填上正確答案。

54.第53題________

查看材料

55.59.Shopassistant:______,Sir?Customer.Iamlookingforthemen'swearsection.

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.Theword“it”(Line4,Para2)refersto____.

A.stressB.mindC.exerciseD.anger

57.Normallyastudentmustattendacertainnumberofcoursesinordertograduate,andeachcoursewhichheattendsgivesacreditwhichmaymattertowardadegree.InmanyAmericanuniversitiesthetotalworkforadegreeconsistsofthirty-sixcourseseachlastingforonesemester.Atypicalcourseconsistsofthreeclassesperweekforfifteenweeks；whileattendingauniversityastudentwillprobablyattendfourorfivecoursesduringeachsemester.Normallyastudentwouldexpecttotakefouryearsattendingtwosemesterseachyear.Itispossibletospreadtheperiodofworkforthedegreeoveralongerperiod.Itisalsopossibleforastudenttomovebetweenoneuniversityandanotherduringhisdegreecourse,thoughthisisnotinfactdoneasaregularpractice.

Foreverycoursefollowedastudentisgivenagrade,whichisrecorded,andtherecordisavailableforthestudenttoshowtoprospectiveemployers.Allthisimposesaconstantpressureaffairs.Electionstopositionsinstudentorganizationsarousemuchenthusiasm.Theeffectivewordofmaintainingdisciplineisusuallyperformedbystudentswhoadvisetheacademicauthorities.Anystudentwhoisthoughttohavebrokentherules,forexample,bycheating,hastoappearbeforeastudentcourt,withtheenormousnumhersofstudents,theoperation,ofthesystemdoesinvolveacertainamountofactivity.Astudentwhohasheldoneofthesepositionsofauthorityismuchrespectedanditwillbeofbenefittoalatercareer.

Normallyastudentwouldatleastattend______classeseachweek.

A.36B.20C.12D.15

六、作文(1題)58.假設你的朋友叫楊立，是優(yōu)秀學生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是：現在讀高二，是班長，是全班學習最好的;最喜歡學習英語和數學;愛好體育，課余常踢足球，還是學校游泳隊隊員;經常幫助別人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標題;(3)詞數為100左右。

參考答案

1.D

2.C

3.C

4.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據句意只有選B。

5.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

6.B

7.D

8.A

9.D解析：上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項正確。

10.D

11.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復數形式。

12.A解析：根據上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應填one，表示泛指。

13.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

14.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

15.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

16.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

17.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

18.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

19.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

20.C

21.B

22.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

23.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

24.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

25.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應用被動語態(tài)。

26.A此句講的是過去的事情，所以，用過去時，這里應用過去時的“能夠”，couldn’t。以前，人們聯絡不方便，卻都能準時赴約。

27.B解析：turnround，轉過身來。

28.D

29.C由下文觀點排除A、B兩項，由最后一段知作者是欣賞警察行事的態(tài)度與精神，而不是羨慕。

30.C解析：因賓語從句中的主語是what，故A可以排除。又因此處是在敘述正在發(fā)生的事，所以用進行時，故C為正確的答案。

31.C解析：這里的意思是“用英語記筆記”，C正確。

32.Aplaceorders表示“訂購”。

33.A解析：在when引導的定語從句中，又有一個賓語從句。因為，在主句謂語動詞delivers的后面缺少一個賓語，因此，應該選擇what。that不對，因為that只能用在定語從句當中。

34.Dmany和some前面不能用all;that是單數，后面不能接復數名詞;只有such前面可以用all,后面可以接復數名詞。

35.A本句和上句之間的關系不是因果關系，而是一種轉折關系，故用but。

36.D解析：當知道男孩整日閑逛什么事也不做時，承諾給男孩一個店鋪讓他經營。

37.C解析：前面已經說授予的是和平獎，因此這里肯定指的是表彰他們在北愛爾蘭的沖突問題上采用了和平的解決方式。

38.C解析：讀懂該句可知，此處空白需填一個動詞，與其后的anexactschedule相匹配，構成“遵守嚴格的時間表”之意。在所給出的四個選項之中，只有follow能與schedule一詞相搭配。follow有“遵守”之意。carryout的意思為“實行，執(zhí)行，施行”等。carryout常與policy，reform，plan，project等連用。兩者的區(qū)別可以從下面句中看出：Theconstructionteamwasaskedtofollowtheblueprintstrictlyinordertocarryouttheprojectsmoothly．

39.B根據Britishcolonies可推測應表示各種“人口”。

40.D解析：根據上下文，此處應為“在處理這場沖突的工作中”。

41.B

42.D從空后面的understand可以看出，空白處應選一個后接省