自考英語總結復習資料

自考英語總結復習學習資料自考英語總結復習學習資料17/17自考英語總結復習學習資料Unit1研究表示，成功的言學者在多方面有共同之。Theresearchshowsthatsuccessfullanguagelearnersaresimilarinmanyways.言學是一種主學。學者利用全部機會運用言。Languagelearningisactivelearning,andlearnersshouldtryanythingtousethelanguage.3．學言主的、獨立的、有目的地學。Languagelearningshouldbeactive,independent,andpurposeful.學言不同樣于學數(shù)學。Learningalanguageisdifferentfromlearningmath.老常將成功的言學授我。Theteacheroftenteachesussuccessfullanguagelearningexperiences.statementintelligentsimilarcluecommunicateinexactincompleteregularlytechniqueoutlineManyexamplesofinexacttranslationwerefoundinthisbook.Heislearningthetechniquesofpainting.Therailwaybridgeisoutlinedbybrightelectriclights.Wecancommunicatewithpeopleinmostpartsoftheworldbytelephone.Heregularlyvisitedherintheafternoon.HaveanycluesbeenfoundthatcanhelpthepolicefindthethiefHispowerofmakingintelligentdecisionssurprisedusall.Theteacheraskedherstudentstofinishtheincompletesentences.Thetwoplansaresimilarbutnotthesame.Thepresidentistomakeastatementtomorrow.他要掌握一外是困的。（findithardtoTheyfindithardtolearnaforeignlanguage.

）研究表示成功人士在多方面是相像的。（similar）Theresearchshowsthatthesuccessfulpeoplearesimilarinmanyways.成功的言學者不單依本或許老。（dependon）Successfullanguagelearnersdonotdependjustonbooksorteachers.我愿意幫助我的朋友。（bewillingto）Wearewillingtohelpourfriends.我獨立地、極地并且有目的地學新西。（purposefullyWeshouldlearnnewthingsindependently,actively,andpurposefully.

）firstofallontheotherhandthereforefinallylookforevenconverselybecausemore?than

insteadofInsteadoffewermistakes,thereweremoreinhiswriting.Itrained;thereforethegamewascalledoff.JustbecausetheymakemoremoneythanIdo,theythinktheycanbesoproud.Evenachildcanunderstandthebook.Firstofall,youmustbefrank.HedidnottrustmebecauseIamnew.Ontheonehandhesavedmoney.Butontheotherhandhewastedtime.WhatdecisiondidyoufinallyarriveatThestudentislookingforasummerjob.Youaren’tboringme.Conversely,Ifindwhatyousaymostinteresting.Unit2一．填空TextAleadearnvaryduechargediversepropertyfunddepartmenttendHowmuchdotheychargeforsuchapairofshoesatthestoreYoumeanthatyou’dlikeajobinagovernmentdepartmentIwillgotothelibrarytoreturnthebookthatisduetoday.Johnandhisbrotherhavediverseinterests.Heworkshardandearnalotofmoney.Computersvarywidelyinprice.Heleftallhispropertytohisonlyson.Heisleadingintherace.Partoftheschoolsportsfundswillbeusedtobuildaswimmingpool.Hetendstomakelongspeeches.TextBcharacteristicofdecideoncarryoverputupwithapproveestimateThegirlhasdecidedonbluedress.Theprogramwasnotapprovedbythedepartmenthead.Shemadearoughestimateofthecostofherliving,Thesehabitsarecarriedoverfrommychildhood.Innowaycanputupwiththenoise.RainydaysarecharacteristicofMay.二．翻中國以其品先于世界。（lead?with）Chinaleadstheworldwithitssilkproducts.inadditionto,charge）除了收入所得稅外，有些州要收物稅。（Somestateschargesalestaxinadditiontoincometax.售稅隨你所物件的價錢而。（varywith）Salestaxvarieswiththepriceoftheitemyoubuy.人是在訴苦著不停上的物價。（complainabout）Peoplearealwayscomplainingabouttherisingprices.她每日花太多看。（spend?in）MothersaidthathespenttoomuchtimeinwatchingTVeveryday.Unit3IV.Chooseawordtocompleteeachsentence.unwillingsupposetakerunaverageI’munwillingtopaythathighprice.Hesmokestwentycigarettesadayontheaverage.Itwilltakeagreatdealoftimetolookafterasickchild.Yourworkrunsfromfairtobad.Supposeyouwinamilliondollarsinthisbusiness,whatwillyoudoTranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1.均勻每日有1000名來者。Thereare1000visitorsontheaverageeveryday.2.大西洋只有太平洋的1/2大,但有4000多英里。TheAtlanticOceanisonlyhalfasbigasthePacific,butitismorethan4000mileswide.3.昨晚他了好一會兒才入眠。Ittookhimalongtimetofallasleeplastnight.4.里的廣告太多,沒法住終歸有多少。Therearesomanyadvertisementsontelevisionthatitishardtorememberhowmanythereare.多的想法致哥布代的人不肯西行。ManywrongideasmadepeopleinColumbus’sageunwillingtosailwest.II.Fillinthefollowingblankswiththewordslistedbelowintheirproperforms.boilnarrowunusualsaltyaveragespotpeakcrewaffecthighwayThepeakhoursoftrafficmeansthetimeswhenthetrafficishighest.Allthecrewmembersontheshiparereadyforsail.Jack’sworkatschooliswellabovetheaverage,butheisstillnothappywithhimself.Whenwaterisboiling,itchangesintosteam.Hisunusualideassurprisedeveryone.Theinformationsuperhighwaymakestheworldsmallerandsmaller.Theroadwastoonarrowfortruckstopass.Hewantstoknowwhyseawaterissalty.Heshowedthatthepolicetheveryspotwherehewasbeaten.Hesaidthattheclimateaffectedhishealth.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.水手擔憂他會碰上壞天氣。（afraid）Sailorswereafraidthattheymightmeetbadweather.座山有泰山的一半高。（halfas?.as）ThemountainishalfashighasMountTai.所學校均勻每個班有45人。（ontheaverage）Thereare45studentsontheaverageineachclassofthisschool.天氣植物的生有影響。（affect）Theclimateaffectstheplants’growing.我的工作越積越多。（pileup）Myworkkeepspilingup.Unit4填詞familiarstriking

similarsingal

difficultuseful

meaningfulsmooth

mentalmunicipalThispaperissmoothtothetouch.Languagelearningresearchshowsthatsuccessfullanguagelearningaresimilarinmanyways.Thatisamentalhospital.Themunicipalbuildingsthoseinwhichtown’sofficialswork.IsthevocabularycontrolledandtaughtinmeaningfulcontextHegavemesomeusefuladvice.Yournamesoundsfamiliartome.Andrewhadasinglepurpose,onlytomakemoney.ThereisanewstrikingpicturehangingintheTownHall.Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy.漢譯英你難以記著毫沒心義的信息。It’sdifficultforyoutoremembertheinformationthatdoesn’tmakeanysensetoyou.聯(lián)想旨在將我們要記著的與已記著的信息聯(lián)系起來。Thepurposeofassociationisassociatewhatwewanttorememberwiththeinformation.將單詞分類有益于記憶。Categorizingwordshelpsmemory.不用說，假如圖書室的書陳設的毫無章法，讀者不能夠能找到他們所需要的書。Needlesstosay,ifthebooksinalibrarywerekeptinrandomorder,itwouldbeimpossibleforreaderstofindthebookstheywant.將信息辦理為一幅圓滿的畫面寄存在腦海里，能夠幫助保持記憶。Keepinginmindtheinformationformedintoanintegratedimagecanhelpustopreserveamemory.填詞NeedlessmeaningfulrandomabilityassociatewithFocusaccuratelyrelatetorepetitionimprovementimagepreserveHehastheabilitytoswimlikeafish.Heworksslowlybutaccurately.Thelargephotoonthewallbecomesthefocusofinterest.Yourworriesareneedless,I’llbeallright.Shegaveherhusbandameaningfullook.Whenhisfathercamein,usefulinlearningEnglish.Weshouldpreservesomehistoricalbuildingsinthemoderncity.Withthehelpofhisteacher,heshowedimprovement.Theimageofthetreesinthelakelookslovely.Hewishedtoforgeteverythingassociatewithhischildhood.Weusuallyrelateresulttothecause.漢譯英他們的研究主要集中在成年人的學習技術上。（focuson）Theirresearchmainlyfocusesonadults’learningtechniques.這些短語怎么用是很存心義的。（Itismeaningfulto...）Itismeaningfultoknowhowtousethesephrases.成年組有十五人構成。

(consist

of)Theadultgroupconsistsof15persons.不用說，我們大家都很清楚這些事實。

(needless

to

say)Needlesstosay,

weallknowthefactswell.記憶力指的是記著過去的事件和經(jīng)歷的能力。(referto,theabilityto)Memoryreferstotheabilitytorememberthepasteventsandexperiences.我老是把那支歌同我的學校聯(lián)系起來。(associatewith)Ialwaysassociatethatsongwithmyschoollife.UNIT5Eagerspposepoisonousoverseaswidespreadsubstitutedigestfoundationmixturesimilar1Orangeisamixtureofyellowandred.2SomesnakesarepoisonousWeshouldstayawayfromthem.supposemanyofhisbeliefsarebutfallacies.doctoraskedhimtoeatfoodwhichiseasytodigest.discoveryhasattractedwidespreadattention.youcaneasilytellanoverseasstudentbyhisskincolour.

.wavesaresimilartolingtwavesexceptthattheirwavelengthismuchgreater.theoryisshortofscientificfoundation..boywaseagerforsuccess.usehoneyasasubstituteforsugar.翻譯我們還沒有找到一個取代他的人。Wehavenotfoundasubstituteforhim.孩子們很愿意成為像電影中英豪們那樣強健英勇的人。Childrenareeagertobecomeasstrongandbraveasheroesinthefilm.他被以為是我們中間跑的最快的人。有些故事流傳很廣，而其余一些故事卻不是這樣。Somestoriesarewidespread,whileothersarenot.事實上，肉和土豆是能夠同時吃的。Asamatteroffact,meatandpotatoescanbeeatentogether.人們常把學?？醋饕粋€小社會。Schoolsareoftenthoughtofasasmallsociety.第二次世界大戰(zhàn)時期的士兵吃了大批的土豆。SoldiersduringWorldWarIIateagreatmanypotatoes.有一種錯誤的見解，吃某種動物就能夠汲取這類動物的優(yōu)秀質(zhì)量。Thereisawrongideathatbyeatingananimalyoucangetthegoodqualitiesofthatanimalforyourself.魚能否為最正確益腦食品有待證明。牛奶含有豐富的蛋白質(zhì)，好多人用他當早飯。Milkcontainsrichprotein,andmanypeopledrinkitforbreakfast.今日，有好多人對某些食品有錯誤的認識。Today,manypeopleholdwrongideasaboutsomefood.UNIT6Please_stickto_thetimetable,andmakenochangesinwhathasbeenagreedupon.Couldyouchangethisfiftypenceintofivetensforme,pleaseWeshouldsticktothemainroadsincewe’renotsureoftheway.We’dbetterdoourChristmasshoppingnow.Timeisrunningout.Youngchildrensoonpickupwordstheyheartheireldersuse.Whentheprincekissedthecat,itchangedintoabeautifulprincess.Wedecideditwouldbebesttogohomebeforeourmoneyhadrunout.Hepickeduphishatandwentout.Theboyissortingouttheforeignstampshehascollected.Wemustsortoutthegoodapplesfromthebad.盡人皆知，鉆石是最堅硬的東西。Itiswellknownthatdiamondsarethehardestsubstance.2.今日的大部分鉆石不是從河床中發(fā)現(xiàn)的，而是從深藏在地下的巖石中開采出來的。Mostdiamondstodayarenotfoundinsteambeds,however,theyareminedfromrockformationsdeepinsidetheearth.鉆石剛開采出來時其實不是光彩照人。Diamondsdonotlookveryimpressiveastheyaremined.4.他干任何事都沒有常性。Hehasnopersistenceindoinganything.5.活火山（activevolcano）迸發(fā)是一種可怕的自然現(xiàn)象。Theeruptionofanactivevolcanoisaterriblephenomenon.extremelyblast1.Asan

pressuredestroyexperienced

crystalhandfulformationflowexperiencedunusualworker,heknowsthehowandthewhy.2.Extremecoldwilldoharmtothecropsinthisarea.3.Heatcausestheformationofsteamfromwater.4.Themanagerofthiscompanyisworkingundergreatpressure.5.Thehillwasblastedawaysothataroadcouldbebuilt.6.Grandmotherthrewahandfulofricetothechilkens.7.Heboughtfivecrystalwineglasses.9.Ilikethatpainting;it’smostunusual.10.Manyriversflowtothesea.請把你要的東西清理出來并把其余的全部拋棄。(sortout)Pleasesortoutwhatyouwantangthrowawaytherest.這部電梯的價錢比估計的要略微高一些。(somewhat)Thepriceofthiselevatorissomewhathigherthanexpected.這些圖案十分受青年人歡迎。(bepopularwith)Thesepicturesareverypopularwithyoungpeople.他不寫了，由于他的筆沒有墨水了。(runoutof)Hestoppedwritingbecausehispenhadrunoutofink.有經(jīng)驗的人都能夠立刻分辨出來那個是真的。(experienced,immediately)Experiencedpoplecantellimmediatelywhichoneisreal.醫(yī)學院的學生們此刻正在察看一項手術Studentsinthemedicalcollegeareobservinganoperation.三月份風刮得很厲害。WindblowshardinMarch.你打算在哪里掛那張照片Whereareyougoingtohangthispicture她下樓梯的時候跌倒了。Shefelldownwhenshewasgoingdownstairs.亨利跟史密斯小姐學烹調(diào)學了幾年了HowmanyyearshasHenrylearnedcookingfromMissSmith.歷史老是說，第一次世界大戰(zhàn)1918年結束。ThehistoryteachersaidthatWorldWarIendedin1918.從今日清晨起瑪麗就向來在等你。Maryhasbeenwaitingforyousincethismorning.我姐姐告訴我，節(jié)目一點也沒意思。Mysistertoldmethattheprogramwasmeaningless.假如你明日清晨八點來，就能夠在辦公室見到他。Ifyoucomeat8tomorrowmoning,youwillseehimintheoffice.——這部電影你看過沒有Haveyouseenthefilm.——我看過，我是在南京看的。Yes,IsawitinNanjing.Unit7FillinthefollowingblankswithwithwordslistedbelowintheirpeoperformsidustrialindustrializenuclearnucleusrelateRelativetraditionallybasicallydivorceextendedMjobisbasicallymakesurethatthecomputersystemkeepsworkingproperly.TraditionallythecompanysmainmeketshavebeeninBritainandtheUSA.TeyaregoingonanextendedholidaytoAustralia.Teygotdivorcedafteronlysixmonthsofmattiage.Itwothingsarerelatedtheresiaconnectionbetweenthem.6.Heisarelativeoffatherismarriedtomyaunt.7.Shenyangisoneofthemostimportantindustrialcitiesinourcountry.8.Chinaisgettingindustralizedveryrapidly.9.Severalnuclearpowerstationsaretobebuiltinthispartofthatcountry.100booksserveasthenucleuscitiesinourschoollibrary.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.在美國有好多單親家庭和再婚家庭。TherearemanysingleparentfamiliesandremarriedfamiliesintheUnitedStates.毫無疑問，大家庭經(jīng)過血緣關系或婚姻關系構成。Undoubtedly,theextendedfamilyisrelatedbybloodorbymarriage.中國的核心家庭常常由父親、母親和獨生兒女構成。ThenuclearfamilyinChinausuallyconsistsoffather,montherandtheironlychild.家庭不論對年青人仍是老年人都意味著某種歸屬。Familymeansasenseofbelongingforboththeyoungandtheold.大部分人長大此后，不肯跟父親母親一同生活。Mostpeopleareunwillingtolivewiththeirparentswhentheygrowup.TranslstethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.在此刻家庭中父親母親都掙錢養(yǎng)家。（earn）Intoday’families,boththefatherandthematherearnmoneyforthefamily.他是一名教師，而她的哥哥是一名工程師。（while）Sheisateacher,whileherbrotherisanengineer.按傳統(tǒng)，中國青年在長大成家從前向來與父親母親同住。（traditionally，until）Traditionally,Chineseyoungpeoplelivewiththeirparentsuntiltheygrowupandmarry.全部的教師都很關懷我學習方面的進步。（carefor）Allteacherscarefortheprogressinmystudies.在一些家庭中，父親母親兩方都是既工作又照料家和孩子。（takecareof）Insomefamilies,bothparentsworkandtakecareofthehouseandchildren.這個組分紅了兩個，由于它太大了。（split）Thisgroupwassplitintotwobecauseitwastoolarge.他們計劃擴展他們在這個領域中的研究。（extend）Theyplantlextendtheirresearchinthisfield.兩年親她同丈夫離了婚。（divorce）Shedivorcedherhusbandtwoyearsago.TranslstethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.結合國能否是1945年建立的WastheUnitedNationsfoundedin1945聽聞他受傷很嚴重。Itissaidthathewasseriouslyinjured.這所建筑物將由福特（Ford）博士設計。Thisbuildingwillbedesignedbu.前一次會議是在哪里召開的Wherewasthemeetingheldlasttime美洲是哥倫布（Columbus）1492年發(fā)現(xiàn)的嗎WasAmericadiscoveredbyColumbusin1492這項任務必然由你來達成。Thetaskmustbedonebuyou.這個病人應當很當心地治療。Thepatientshouldbetreatedcarefully.人們在火車站給她以熱情的歡迎。Shewasgivenawarmwelcomeattherailwaystation.大家叫他老王，固然他一點也不老。HeiscalledLaoWang,thoughheisnotoldatall.我回去的時候，大門已經(jīng)關了。WhenIgothome,thedoorhadbeenclosed.Unit8Thechildren’sworksweredisplayinthewall.Yourplanisexcellentintheory,butwoulditsucceedinpracticeTheuniversitywasestablishedmorethanonehundredyearsago.Theyliveinahouseremotefromcities.Wenoticeditfromvisualobservation.Theshipsignaleditspositiontothecontroltower.Theonlyaccesstothefarmhouseisacrossthefields.WhatchanneldidyouwatchontelevisionlastnightThenewsprogrammewillbetransmittedat7:.Thetransportationofoilwillbecomeabigproblemsincetheoilfieldisinaremotearea.衛(wèi)星不只能夠傳達電視廣播，并且能夠傳達電話.Satellitesarecapableftransmittingnotonlytelevisionbroadcasts,butalsotelephonecalls.從理論上講，每個人都能夠遇到教育.Intheory,everyonecanbeeducated.你應當該按醫(yī)生的指導去服這類藥.Youshouldfollowthedoctor’sinstructionsonhowtotakethemedicine.計算機系統(tǒng)能夠同時傳達聲音和圖像.Thecomputersystemisabletotransmitsoundsaswellaspictures.是現(xiàn)代技術使我們走向成功.Itisthemoderntechnologythatleadsustosuccess.這個病人應當與其余病人隔走開.Thispatientshouldbeisolatedformotherpatients.這位士兵表現(xiàn)出勇氣和技術.Thesoldierdisplayedhisbraveryandskills.他的實驗充分證了然那條心理學原理.Hisexperimentshavefullydemonstratedthepsychologicalprinciple.Unit9P240Theletteriswritteninaformalstyle.TheyhavefewoccasionstospeakEnglish.Hetaughtusahighlyscientificmethod.Thematterwon’tconcernanybodybutyouandme.Shelostallherpossessionsinthefire.Theydiscussedtheweatherandothertopics.Wegavetheforeignvisitoraveryformalgreeting.Aftermarriage,hecultivatedhisinterestincooking.Ifitisconvenient,pleasesendustheinformationasearlyaspossible.Youmaytakeitasanabsolutefact.Translatesentences.成功屬于那些努力工作的人。Successbelongstothosewhoapplythemselvestowork.到了那個國家此后，他發(fā)現(xiàn)幾乎沒有什么場合能夠說漢語。Whenhearrivedatthatcountry,hefoundthattherewasfewoccasionstospeakChinese.互相理解關于友情是至關重要的。Understandingisofgreatimportancetofriendship.世界上沒有兩片圓滿同樣的樹葉。Therearenotwoleavesthatarethesameintheworld.我說他們是朋友，其實不是他們什么都分享。WhenIsaytheyarefriends,Idonotmeanthattheyshareeverything.會議波及貿(mào)易和農(nóng)業(yè)。Themeetingconcernedtradeandagriculture.假如局勢變壞，可能出現(xiàn)嚴重問題。Ifthesituationgoesworse,aseriousproblemmaycomeup.我情愿今日去，不肯明日去。Iwouldrathergotodaythantomorrow.汽車是由好多不同樣的部件構成的。Acarismadeupofmanydifferentparts.那個逃跑了的監(jiān)犯仍舊逃出法網(wǎng).Theescapedprisonerisstillatlarge.Unit10填空atnightinthelightof

atleast

regardlessofinadvance

bewillingtolay?aside

adapt?tocarryoutcombine?withWillpeoplelearnalanguageregardlessofmethod,materials,orteacherSurelynothingcouldbegoingontheresolateatnight.Pleaseanalyzeitinthelightoftheprincipleswediscussed.Thefoodwasn’tgood,butatleastitwascheap.Iamwillingtopayareasonableprice.Iwaschosentocarryouttheexperiment.Thereisnoreasonwhyyoushouldn’ttelltheminadvancewhatyouaregoingtodo.Isuggestedheshouldadapthimselftothenewconditions.Whydon’tyoulaythatproblemasideforawhileandworkatitlaterSomemoviescombineeducationwithenterainment.attitudeenvironmentcuriosity

imagination

relationship

phenomenonfailuresolutionevidence

findingsFailureisthemotherofsuccess.I’mnotgoingtogivemysonthejobjustbecauseofourrelationship.Weshouldbeconcernedaboutthepollutionoftheenvironment.Youdidn’treallyseeit.Itwasjustyourimagination.Foramomenttheywerestaring,unabletobelievethefindingsoftheireyes.Hewasveryinterestedintheevidenceofnaturalscience.Arainbowisanaturalphenomenon.Hiscuriosityaboutelectricityledhimtoagreatdiscovery.Hehasagoodattitudetowardshisassociates.Don’tworry.Everyproblemhasasolution.二．翻1.因果關系原則有益于解決某些科學識題。The“cause-and-effect”relationshiphelpstosolvesomescientificproblems.2.科學的迅速發(fā)展促進好多公司研究新的出路。Rapiddevelopmentsinsciencestimulatemanyenterprisestoseekanewwayout.3.尊敬別人的見解也是一種科學態(tài)度。Respectfortheviewsofothersisalsoascientificattitude.。（inthelightof,fidings,4.思想開放在于能接受新的甚至有時不肯意接受的見解。Open-mindednessmeanstheabilitytoacceptnewandsometimesevendisagreeableideas.5.孩子們老是對任何事物都好奇。Youngchildrenarealwayscuriousabouteverything.6.人類曾好奇為何鳥會飛，而人不會（wonder）Manwonderedwhybirdscouldfly,whilemancouldn’t.7.這個兒童把玩具打開了，殊不知道怎樣再組裝起來。（takeapart,puttogether）Thechildtookapartthetoy,buthedidn’tknowhowtoputittogether.8.不論發(fā)生什么，他們都將達成這個實驗。（regardlessof,carryout）Regardlessofwhatwillhappen,theywillcarryoutthisexperiment.9.固然她很累，可她任然樂于助人。（willingto）Thoughshewasverytired,shewaswillingtohelpothers.10.我們不該當嘲諷出錯誤的人。（laughat）Weshouldn’tlaughatthosewhohavemademistakes.11我們信心追求這些問題的答案。（determined,seek）Wearedeterminedtoseektheanswerstothesequestions.12依據(jù)我們當前的知識，這一發(fā)現(xiàn)能夠被以為是可接受的cceptable）Inthelightofwhatisknownatthistime,thisfinding/discoverymaybethoughtacceptable.13.我們應當使自己適應新的環(huán)境。（adapt?to）Youshouldadaptyourselftothenewenvironment.Unit11runacrosscomeupwithgetridofabargainhunterbefedupwithsearchforlookforbefacedwithgaragesalebeturnedoffThatfoolishfellowislookingfortrouble.Thepersonwholooksforlow-pricedthingsintheshopsisabargainhunterWheredidyourunacrossthisbeautifuloldvaseImustsearchforthatlostmoneyuntilIfindit.Scientistswillhavetocomeupwithnewmethodsofincreasingtheworld’sfoodsupply.Iamfedupwiththewetweather.Wearefacedwiththesameproblemofrisingcosts.Asaleofusedorunwatedgoodsiscalledgaragesaleoryardsale.Thefamliyaregettingridofthemice.Iwasturnedoffbytheloudnoisesfrommyneighbor.Fillinthefollowingblankswiththewordslistedbelowintheirproperforms.neighbourhoodadvertisementlocalstuffextraoriginalhobbyreluctantenthusiasmrecentHishobbyisbuildingmodelplanesandships.Thelocalgovernmentdecidedtosetuptwohighschoolsinthisarea.Thingshavechangedentirelyinrecentyears.Weneedextramenforsarchadifficultjob.We’llhavetogetridofallthisstuffwhenwemovehouse.Theoriginalpaintingiskeptsecurelyinthemuseum,buttherearehundredsofcopies.Sheisusuallykindandhelpful,butyesterdaysheseemedreluctanttohelpus.Therearemanyshopsinourneighbourhood.9.HelikeswatchingTV,buthedoesn’tlikegsomewatchinoftheadvertisementinTVprogrammes.10.Hedidnotshowanyenthusiasmforournewplanes..TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1.逛早市已成多北京人的。ManypeopleinBeijinghavemademorningshoppingahabit.2.我在一家舊店沒心中遇到了他從前的作品。Iranacrosshisearlierworksatasecond-handstore.3.你根本想不到有人會人不想要的西。Youwouldn’tbelievesomeonewillbuysomeoneelse’scastoffs.4.不久前他提出了一個切可行的劃。Notlongago,heputforwardaworkableplan.5.我必然會得斗。Weareboundtowinthisbattle.6.家商鋪在近地域了多廣告。（putup）Thisshophasputupmanyadvertisementinitsneighbourhood.7.有一些人倦了代化的城市生活而搬到村去住。（befedupwith）Somepeoplearefedupwithmoderncitylifeandhavemovedtothecountry.8.我上個禮拜在公園遇到了我的一位朋友。（runacross）Iranacrossafriendofmineintheparklastweek.9.他沒，因此他注定會回來的。（beboundto）Hehasnomoneyonhim,soheisboundtocomeback..10.他在正面著一個十分重要的。（befacedwith）Heisfacedwithaveryimportantproblemnow.11.全部沒用的物件都拋棄。（getridof）Alltheunwantedstuffshouldbegetridof.12.我的任是去足人日趨增的需要。（ever-increasing）Ourdutyistomeettheever-increasingdemandsofourpeople.13.全部物的價錢都是本來的一半。（bepricedat）Allthegoodsarepricedathalftheiroriginalprices.14.音在使我感覺。（turn?off）Thismusicreallyturnsmeoff.15.他在本里清楚地列出了他的點。（setout）Hehassetouthisviewsclearlyinthisbook.Unit12usagedisputepeculiardecadestackillustrateliteraryrevealinfluencestatementEventhoughwearefriends,wesometimesgetintoadisputewitheachother.Sheisapeculiargirl；shehasnofriendsandgoesforlongwalksbyherself.Thedoctordidnotrevealtohimhishopelesscondition.Theteacheralwaysillustrateshislectureswithpictures.Wouldyoumindhandingmethatlargestackofcardsoverthere.Ithinkthatherstatementisbasedonpurehypothesis.Suchusagesarenotcharacteristicofeducatedspeakers.Pricesofmostgoodshaverisenduringthepastdecade.It’sbettertohaveanindependentchaptertodiscussthecurrentliteraryworks.Idon’twanttoinfluenceyou.Youmustdecideforyourself.Thesoldiershadlearnedalotofsurvivalskillsbeforetheywenttothebattlefield.Opportunityknocksatthedooronlyonce.Drivingacaronarainydayneedsgreatconcentration.Althoughhewasnotveryconfident,heacceptedhisfriend’schallengetoswimacrosstheriver.Thesingerhasleftadeepimpressionontheaudience.Thestudentscannedthetexttimeandagaintosearchforthecorrectanswer.Thedoctorisfullyawareoftheimmediatedangerofthepatient’sdeath.Anoldfoxisalerttoeverysoundandmovement.Emphasismustbemadeontheaccuracyofreadingcomprehension.Sheiscarefultokeepupwiththelatestfashionsinclothes.二翻譯1.人們廣泛以為語言是不停發(fā)展變化的。（Itiswidelybelieved）Itiswidelybelievedthatlanguagesdevelopandchangeconstantly.2.她被以為是城里最好的醫(yī)生。（beregardedas）Sheisregardedasthebestdoctorintown.3.這些書在圖書室里是依據(jù)作者名字的次序擺放的。（accordingto）Thesebooksarearrangedinlibrariesaccordingtotheirauthors4.這些孩子們受其父親母親的影響很深。Thesechildrenaredeeeplyinfluencedbytheirparents.

’nanes.5.他們對我的結論的真切性提出思疑。（dispute）Theygotintoadisputewithmeoverthetruthfulnessofmyconclusion.6.這孩子是在一個偏僻的山村中長大的。(bringup)Thischildwasbroughtupinadistantvillage.7.當你遇到生字時，其實不總需要查詞典。(lookup)Itisnotalwaysnecessarytolookitupinthedictionarywhenyoumeetanewword.8.你一旦染上了環(huán)習慣，就很難除去。（getinto）Itisveryhardtogetridofabadhabitonceyouhavegotintoit.9.就我知識所及，魚是最好的補腦食品這類見解不是荒謬的。（tothebestof）Tothebestofmyknowledge,itisnotabsurdtohavetheideathatfishisthebestbrainfood.Uint13Ⅰ

Fillinthefollowingblankswiththewordslistedbelowinthetheirforms.

agentprotectionevilsummiraclepossibilitycomplexinadequateoppositeThenewteachingmethodshaveprovedverysimplebuteffective.Weshouldridtheworldofdiseaseandevil.Weneedsomemorefood,becausethefoodisinadequateforsomanypeople.Theuniversityspentalargesumofmoneytvreceivingapparatus.Themorecomplextheideais,themoredifficultitistobeunderstand.OuragentinRomewithallourItalianbusiness.Herlifewassavedbyamiracle.Suchathincoatgiveslittleprotectionagainstthecold.Youarenice;heisjusttheopposite.Thepossibilityofman’stravellingtothemoonhasnowbeenproved.

effectiveTranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.當陌生人站在你家門前時，你應當有所防備。（beonguardYoushoudbeonguardwhenastrangerisatyourdoor.

）事實上，我們找這本書的時間跟讀這本書的時間差不多。（ineffect）Ineffect,wehavespentalmostthesameamountoftimeinfingingthisbookasthatinreadingit.她的信使我想起了我們曾一同度過的好光陰。(remind)Herletterremindsmeofthehappydaysthatw