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Unit1
Art主題語(yǔ)境:人與社會(huì)(藝術(shù)與藝術(shù)欣賞)【話題詞匯】1.sculpturen.雕塑;雕刻2.statuen.塑像;雕像3.Chineselandscapepainting中國(guó)山水畫(huà)4.watercolorpainting水彩畫(huà)5.oilpainting油畫(huà)6.portraitn.肖像畫(huà)7.figuren.畫(huà)像8.carven.&v.雕刻9.galleryn.畫(huà)廊10.exhibitionn.展覽;展覽品11.displayn.&vt.
展示;陳列12.designn.&v.圖案;設(shè)計(jì)13.draftn.草稿;草圖14.sketchn.草圖;素描15.shaden.暗影16.inspirationn.靈感;啟發(fā)17.insightn.洞察力18.techniquen.技巧19.masterpiecen.杰作20.admirev.欽佩;贊美21.reflectv.反映;反射22.representv.代表;象征;體現(xiàn)23.uniqueadj.獨(dú)特的24.creativeadj.有創(chuàng)造性的25.abstractadj.抽象的;深?yuàn)W的26.extraordinaryadj.非凡的27.vividadj.生動(dòng)的28.visualadj.視覺(jué)的29.valuableadj.有價(jià)值的30.preciousadj.寶貴的;珍貴的【話題短語(yǔ)】1.truetolife逼真2.takepictures(photos)/takeapicture(photo)拍照3.worksofart藝術(shù)品4.worksappreciation作品欣賞5.abstractart抽象藝術(shù)6.makecommentson對(duì)……作評(píng)論7.BeijingOpera京劇8.bedesignedfor...為……而設(shè)計(jì)9.befacedwith面對(duì),面臨10.beopento向……開(kāi)放11.beshapedlike...形狀像……12.onexhibition/display/show在展出13.enjoygreatpopularity廣受歡迎14.queueup/standinline排隊(duì)15.rangefrom...to...范圍從……到……16.senseofbeauty美感17.showup出現(xiàn)18.gothroughmanydifficulties經(jīng)歷許多困難19.widenone'shorizons開(kāi)闊某人的眼界【話題佳句】1.I'mwritingtoinviteyoutoseetheexhibitionofChinesepaper-cuttingart
art,whichisaChinesefolkartwithalonghistory.我寫(xiě)信邀請(qǐng)你參觀中國(guó)剪紙藝術(shù)展。它是中國(guó)的一種民間藝術(shù)形式,有著悠久的歷史。2.Aculturalrelicisatreasurebelongingtoallpeoplesratherthanbelongingtoanyindividual.文化遺產(chǎn)是屬于全民的寶藏,而不是屬于某個(gè)人的。3.Fivehundredpeopleareexpectedtocometotheopeningoftheartgallery.預(yù)計(jì)有五百人會(huì)來(lái)參加藝術(shù)館的開(kāi)幕?!驹掝}練習(xí)】1.Theexhibitiongiveslocalartistsanopportunitytodisplaytheirworks.這次展覽為當(dāng)?shù)厮囆g(shù)家提供了展示自己作品的機(jī)會(huì)。2.Theartist'sworksdisplayed/onexhibition/ondisplayatthemuseumwerelovedbyeveryone.在博物館展出的那位藝術(shù)家的作品深受大家喜愛(ài)。3.Itwasafascinatingpainting,withcleveruseofcolorandlight.這是一幅迷人的畫(huà),巧妙地運(yùn)用了色彩和光線。4.Tomhadastronginterestinpaintingwhenhewasachild.自小湯姆就對(duì)繪畫(huà)有著強(qiáng)烈的興趣。Ⅰ.重點(diǎn)單詞1.________n.文藝復(fù)興前的藝術(shù)家adj.原始的;遠(yuǎn)古的2.________n.維度;規(guī)模;范圍3.________n.突破;重大進(jìn)展4.________adj.影響力的;有支配力的5.________n.名聲;名譽(yù)6.________adj.高貴的;崇高的n.貴族7.________n.名次;排名
vi.&vt.
分級(jí);排名8.________n.購(gòu)買;買到的東西vt.
購(gòu)買;采購(gòu)9.________n.客戶;委托人;當(dāng)事人10.________n.照相術(shù);攝影primitivedimensionbreakthroughinfluentialreputationnoblerank
purchaseclientphotography11.________vt.
表達(dá);傳遞;傳送12.________adj.主觀的13.________adj.隨后的;后來(lái)的14.________adj.喜愛(ài)的15.________n.池塘;水池16.________n.新娘17.________adj.永久的;永恒的18.________vi.&vt.批評(píng);指責(zé);評(píng)價(jià)19.________adj.謙遜的;虛心的20.___________n.代表adj.典型的;具有代表性的21.________n.交響樂(lè);交響曲convey
subjectivesubsequentfondpondbridepermanentcriticizehumblerepresentativesymphony22.________n.減少;下降;衰落vi.&vt.
減少;下降;衰落23.________n.承認(rèn);認(rèn)可;贊譽(yù)24.________n.參與;加入;進(jìn)入25.________n.擴(kuò)張;擴(kuò)展26.________n.保證;保修單vt.
確保;保證27.____________adj.當(dāng)代的vt.
現(xiàn)代的28.________adj.有價(jià)值的;值得的declinerecognitionentryexpansionguaranteecontemporaryworthyⅡ.拓展單詞1.________adj.精準(zhǔn)的;準(zhǔn)確的→________adv.準(zhǔn)確地;精確地→________n.精準(zhǔn);準(zhǔn)確性2.realadj.真的;實(shí)際的
→________adj.現(xiàn)實(shí)的;逼真的→________n.現(xiàn)實(shí)主義→________n.現(xiàn)實(shí)主義者3.humann.人;人類→________n.人性;人道→________adj.人文主義的4.________vi.&vt.出現(xiàn);浮現(xiàn);暴露;→________adj.走向成熟的;新生的→________adj.緊急的;浮現(xiàn)的;意外的→________n.出現(xiàn);浮現(xiàn)5.________vi.&vt.造型;雕刻→________n.雕刻家;雕塑家→________n.雕塑precisepreciselyprecisenessrealisticrealismrealisthumanityhumanisticemergeemergingemergentemergencesculpt
sculptorsculpture6.________adj.視覺(jué)的;視力的→________n.視力;視野→________vt.
形象化;設(shè)想7.________vi.&vt.呈弧形橫跨;呈弓形
n.拱門;拱形結(jié)構(gòu)→________adj.拱形的→________n.建筑師→________n.建筑物8.________vi.&vt.投資;投入→________n.投資者→________n.投資;投入9.________n.記憶→________vt.記憶;記得→________adj.紀(jì)念的;悼念的
n.紀(jì)念碑;紀(jì)念品10.________adj.國(guó)民的;民用的→________vt.使……文明;開(kāi)化,穩(wěn)定→________n.文明visualvisionvisualizearcharchedarchitectarchitectureinvestinvestorinvestmentmemorymemorizememorialcivilcivilize
civilization聯(lián)想拓展1.后綴“-or”表示“人”的高頻名詞①sculptor雕刻家;雕塑家②administrator管理者;行政人員③director導(dǎo)演;主管④educator教育工作者⑤editor編輯⑥inventor發(fā)明家;發(fā)明者⑦operator操作員;接線員⑧translator翻譯家;譯者2.以后綴“--er”結(jié)尾表示“人”的高頻名詞①waiter男招待②driver司機(jī)③researcher研究員④printer印刷工⑤examiner主考人,監(jiān)考員⑥gardener園藝工⑦owner擁有者⑧wrestler摔跤者⑨observer觀測(cè)者/觀察員⑩teacher教師Ⅲ.核心短語(yǔ)1.________________使與眾不同;使突出2.________________喜歡;喜愛(ài)
3.________________賦予……生命;使……鮮活4.________________值得5.________________尤其;特別6.________________采取一種……的態(tài)度7.________________從……到……轉(zhuǎn)變8.________________作為……獲得聲譽(yù)setapartfrombefondofbring...tolifebeworthyofinparticularadaptanattitudeto...shiftfrom...to...gainareputationas...9.________________獲得認(rèn)可10.________________在展出11.________________為做……而準(zhǔn)備12.________________……的品味13.________________把某人送到……14.________________為……而準(zhǔn)備gainrecognitionondisplay
beintendedtodoatasteofsth.
transportsb.to...beinstoreforsb.聯(lián)想拓展“評(píng)論”名詞知多少①comment評(píng)論;議論②remark評(píng)論③review回顧;復(fù)習(xí);評(píng)論④criticism批評(píng)⑤statement聲明;陳述⑥announcement聲明;通告“be+adj.+of”短語(yǔ)集錦①befondof喜歡;喜愛(ài)
②betiredof對(duì)……厭倦③beafraidof害怕……
④beawareof意識(shí)到;知道⑤beproudof為……自豪
⑥besureof確信Ⅳ.重點(diǎn)句型1.a(chǎn)s引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句____________________________________________,
itisimpossibletodescribethemallinashorttext.因?yàn)橛腥绱硕嗟奈鞣剿囆g(shù)形式,所以這篇短短的文章是不能涵蓋所有這些藝術(shù)形式的。2.While表示對(duì)比____________________________________________,
others,suchasRenoir,focusedonpeople.盡管很多印象派畫(huà)家描繪自然風(fēng)景或日常生活,但是有些畫(huà)家,如雷諾阿卻把重點(diǎn)放在人物上。AstherehavebeensomanydifferentstylesofWesternartWhilemanyImpressionistspaintedscenesofnatureordailylife3.find+賓語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞作賓補(bǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)Chinesesculpturethus_______________________byBuddhistartbroughtfromIndiaandCentralAsiathroughtheSilkRoad.因此,通過(guò)絲綢之路,中國(guó)的雕塑形式被來(lái)自中亞和印度的佛教影響頗深。
founditselfhighlyinfluenced高頻考點(diǎn)探究Ⅰ.核心詞匯1.conveyvt.傳達(dá);表達(dá);運(yùn)送;傳導(dǎo),傳播【典型例句】Iwanttoconveytheinformationtoeveryonethatreadingisoneofthegreatestfuninlife.我想向每個(gè)人傳達(dá)信息,那就是閱讀是生命中最大的樂(lè)趣之一。(1)conveysth.tosb.向某人表達(dá)/傳遞某物(2)conveyone'sfeelings/meanings
表達(dá)某人的感情/意思(3)convey...fromAtoB把……從A地運(yùn)送到B地【練透考點(diǎn)】單句語(yǔ)法填空①Inthisletter,Iwouldliketoconveymysincereappreciationtoyou________yourhelp.②Thepoliceaskedthedriver________(convey)thepassengerstothedestinationsafely.能力提升——詞匯升級(jí)③低頻表達(dá):
Iwouldliketoexpressmysincerethankstoyouforyourhelp.高頻表達(dá):Iwouldliketo________________________toyouforyourassistance.fortoconveyconveymysincereappreciation【佳句背誦】Themessageconveyedhereisclear:“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.”這里傳達(dá)的信息很清楚:“事實(shí)勝于雄辯”。2.representativeadj.典型的;具有代表性的n.代表【典型例句】Ifyouwanttoconvinceothersthatyouropinionisrepresentativeofthemajority,thenjustrepeatyourself.如果你想說(shuō)服他人你的觀點(diǎn)是代表大多數(shù)人的,那么你只需要不斷地重復(fù)它。
(1)representativeof表示;代表……的berepresentativeofsb.'sopinion
代表某人的意見(jiàn)actassb.'srepresentativeattheconference
擔(dān)任/充當(dāng)會(huì)議代表sendarepresentativetotheCongress
派一代表去國(guó)會(huì)(當(dāng)議員)theHouseofRepresentatives(美國(guó)的)眾議院representativeattheconvention出席會(huì)議的代表China'srepresentativetotheUnitedNations
中國(guó)在聯(lián)合國(guó)的代表actassalesrepresentative...擔(dān)任……銷售代表(2)representvt.
代表;象征;描繪
代表……represent...as/tobe...宣稱……為……;把……描繪成……【練透考點(diǎn)】單句語(yǔ)法填空①Sherepresentshermother________thekindestmotherintheworld.②Intheafternoon,youtogetherwithsomeofourstudent____________(represent)aregoingtovisittheHaiheRiverandenjoythebeautifulscenerythere.一句多譯我非常高興代表我們學(xué)校告訴你們有關(guān)這些活動(dòng)的一些事情。③__________________,
I'mgladtotellyousomethingabouttheseactivities.④___________________,
I'mgladtotellyousomethingabouttheseactivities.
as
representativesRepresentingourschoolOnbehalfofourschool3.declinevi.&vt.
下降;衰退;謝絕n.下降;衰退;斜面【典型例句】Atthecurrentrateofdecline,manyoftherainforestanimalscouldbecomeextinctinlessthan10years.按照目前的下降速度,許多雨林動(dòng)物不到十年就會(huì)絕種。(1)arapid/sharp/gradualdecline
迅速╱急劇╱逐漸下降urban/economicdecline城市衰落;經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退fallinto(a)decline開(kāi)始衰退(2)declineanoffer/invitation謝絕對(duì)方的幫助╱邀請(qǐng)【拓展延伸】“反對(duì)”和“拒絕”①objectvi.反對(duì)②opposev.反對(duì)③declinev.婉拒④rejectvt.
拒絕⑤refusev.拒絕【練透考點(diǎn)】單句語(yǔ)法填空①Herhealth________(decline)rapidlyandlatterlysheneverleftthehouse.②________thedeclineoftheglobaleconomy,herfamilyisfacedwithmanyeconomicproblems,oneofwhichiswhethertobuyaneconomicalstovetosurvivethewholewinter.③Thenumberoftouriststotheresortdeclined________10%lastyear.④Librariesareaninvestmentforthefutureandtheyshouldnotbeallowedtofall________decline.declinedWithbyinto4.recognitionn.認(rèn)出;認(rèn)識(shí)【典型例句】Intime,hegainedrecognitionasoneofthegreatestartistsChinahaseverknown.最終,他被公認(rèn)為中國(guó)最知名的藝術(shù)家之一。(1)gainrecognitionas...獲得……(身份)的認(rèn)可inrecognitionof...對(duì)……的認(rèn)可/肯定beyondrecognition辨認(rèn)不出(2)recognizevt.
辨認(rèn)出;承認(rèn);公認(rèn)recognizesb./one'svoice認(rèn)出某人/聽(tīng)出某人的聲音berecognizedtobe/as...被認(rèn)為是……Itisrecognizedthat...人們公認(rèn)……【練透考點(diǎn)】單句語(yǔ)法填空①Thefilmstarwearssunglasses.Therefore,hecangoshoppingwithout____________(recognize).②Alexandertriedtogethiswork________(recognize)inthemedicalcircles.③Iwentbacktomyhometownafter20yearsandthecityhadchangedbeyondall________(recognize).④Hereceivedtheaward________recognitionofhissuccessoverthepastyear.beingrecognizedrecognizedrecognitionin
一句多譯人們一致認(rèn)為環(huán)境污染已經(jīng)成了最嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題之一。(recognize)⑤Environmentalpollution_____________havebecomeoneofthemostseriousproblems.⑥_________________environmentalpollutionhasbecomeoneofthemostseriousproblems.isrecognizedtoItisrecognizedthat5.worthyadj.值得的;有價(jià)值的【典型例句】Itiswellworthmakinganefforttopromotethepublicawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.花一番工夫來(lái)提高公眾的環(huán)保意識(shí)是非常值得的。(1)be(well)worthdoing值得被做beworth+n.值得……;值……(2)beworthyaworthycause/deed有價(jià)值的事業(yè)/行為(3)Itisworthwhiledoing/todosth.做某事是值得的?!揪毻缚键c(diǎn)】單句語(yǔ)法填空/單詞拼寫(xiě)①IthinkMountTaiisatruenaturalwonderand________worthavisit.②SinceyouareinterestedintraditionalChinesecultures,Ithinkthisfestivalisworth__________
(experience).③Wemanagedtopersuadehimthatitwasworthwhile______________(work)withus.④TheUNwasa________(有價(jià)值的)organization,onebringingeveryoneclosertogether.well
experiencingworking/towork
worthy【佳句背誦】Hedidnotcompromiseeasily,butwaswillingtoacceptanyconstructiveadviceforaworthycause.雖然他不容易妥協(xié),但是為了值得奮斗的事業(yè)愿意接受任何建議性的意見(jiàn)。Ⅱ.核心短語(yǔ)6.setapartfrom使與眾不同;使突出【典型例句】Theideathatreadingissomehowanactivitysetapartfromlifeisn'tveryhistoricallyaccurate.有種觀點(diǎn)認(rèn)為閱讀是和生活分離開(kāi)來(lái)的一種活動(dòng),從歷史角度講并不準(zhǔn)確。set的短語(yǔ)搭配setaside留出;置于一邊setoff動(dòng)身;引爆;引起setabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事setout(todosth.)動(dòng)身;開(kāi)始;著手(做)……setsth.out(有條理地)陳述;闡明……setup豎立;建立;張貼setanexample樹(shù)立榜樣【練透考點(diǎn)】用set的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)填空①Hisuseoflanguage________him________mostothermodernwriter.②Thehotelmanager__________twopleasantroomsforus.③He_________allthattheteacherrequired.④He_________doingtheexperimentfollowingtheteacher'sinstruction.⑤Allthevillagers___________insearchofthelostchild.setapartfromsetaside
setdown
setaboutsetout/off7.beintendedtodo打算做【教材原句】TheseworkswereintendedtospreadBuddhismandtheyareofexceptionalbeautyandquality.這些作品的目的是宣揚(yáng)佛法,而且他們富有美感質(zhì)量卓越。(1)intenddoing/todosth.打算做某事intendsb.todosth.打算讓某人做某事hadintendedtodosth./intendedtohavedonesth.
本來(lái)打算做某事(2)beintendedtodosth./forsth./sb.
專門為……;專門給……(3)withan/theintentionof
抱有……的目的;打算……【練透考點(diǎn)】單句語(yǔ)法填空①I'mwritingtotellyoumyexcitingplanforthesummerholiday.Iintend________(join)aDragonBoatTrainingCamp.②I____________(intend)tocatchtheearlytrain,butIdidn'tgetupintime.③HeleftEngland________theintentionoftravellinginAfrica,meetnewpeopleandexperienceanexoticlifestyle.④Herstudywasnotinanyway________(intend)toharmthefuturedevelopmentofthecollege.tojoinhadintendedwith
intended能力提升——句式升級(jí)⑤普通表達(dá):Theprogramwassetupwiththeintentionofhelpingthehomeless.高級(jí)表達(dá):Theprogram,_____________________________,
wassetup.(定語(yǔ)從句)高級(jí)表達(dá):Theprogram________________________,
wassetup.(分詞作定語(yǔ))whichwasintendedtohelpthehomeless
intendedtohelpthehomeless【佳句背誦】I'mwritingwiththeintentionofgettingyouinformedofthepaintingexhibition,whichisduetobeheldinourlibrarynextweek.我寫(xiě)信是要告知你關(guān)于下周我校圖書(shū)館舉辦的畫(huà)展的消息。8.bring...tolife賦予……生命;使……鮮活【典型例句】Intheendofthe19thcentury,moviewasbroughttolifebymoderntechnologytorepresentarevolutioninhumancivilization.電影誕生于19世紀(jì)末,它是現(xiàn)代科學(xué)技術(shù)的產(chǎn)物,是人類文明史上的一次革命。bring...tolife賦予……生命;使……鮮活bringin引進(jìn);掙錢bringup提出,養(yǎng)育,嘔吐bringdown降低,打倒bringout帶來(lái),促使,引起bringabout引起,導(dǎo)致【練透考點(diǎn)】用bring的短語(yǔ)完成句子①Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwas__________tovaluethesenseofsharing.②Childrenasyoungasfiveyearsoldoftengivebrieftalksaboutobjectsthey________toschoolcalled“showandtell”,
andthistrainingisabasisforlaterpublicspeaking.③Thisevidenceshowsthatignoringthetrafficregulationswill__________trafficaccidents.④Infact,thespectacularmountainsceneryofthemountainisliterally____________bytheplantsandanimalsthatmaketheirhomehere.
broughtupbringinbringaboutbroughttolifeⅢ.典型句式精析9.a(chǎn)s引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句【教材原句】AstherehavebeensomanydifferentstylesofWesternart,itisimpossibletodescribethemallinashorttext.因?yàn)橛腥绱硕嗟奈鞣剿囆g(shù)形式,所以這篇短短的文章是不能涵蓋所有這些藝術(shù)形式的。本句中as引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,相當(dāng)于because,但通常位于句首。例如:Asheisaqualifieddoctor,Itrusthisadviceonmedicalmatters.
(1)as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句:通??膳calthough或though通用,但語(yǔ)序不同,although或though用于句首,as用于倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。例如:YoungasIam,IalreadyknowwhatcareerIwanttofollow.(2)as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句:
表示“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”,其用法與when和while類似。例如:Asachild(Whenhewasachild),shewassenttosixdifferentschools.此用法中as多表示從句與主句動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行,意為“一邊……一邊……”,一般不與狀態(tài)動(dòng)詞連用。(3)as引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“如,像”。例如:WheninRome,doasRomansdo.【練透考點(diǎn)】指出下面句子中as用法①Imuststopwritingnow,asIhaveratheralotofworktodo.______________②Tryashemight,Tomcouldnotgetoutofthedifficulties.______________③Dotoothersasyouwouldhaveothersdotoyou.______________
引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句10.While表示對(duì)比【典型例句】WhilemanyImpressionistspaintedscenesofnatureordailylife,others,suchasRenoir,focusedonpeople.盡管很多印象派畫(huà)家描繪自然風(fēng)景或日常生活,但是有些畫(huà)家,如雷諾阿卻把重點(diǎn)放在人物上?!揪涫椒治觥吭谶@句話中,While作并列連詞用,意思為“而,然而”,表前后意義上的對(duì)比或轉(zhuǎn)折。eg.There'splentyofraininthesoutheast,whilethere'slittleinthenorthwest.東南部雨量充足,而西北部則很少下雨。while的其他用法:(1)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞或表示狀態(tài)的詞。eg.Strike
whiletheironishot.趁熱打鐵。(2)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,多用于句首。意為“盡管,雖然”。eg.WhileIadmithisgoodpoints,Icanseehisbad.盡管我承認(rèn)他的長(zhǎng)處,但我也看到了他的不足。Whileheloveshisstudents,heisverystrictwiththem.雖然他愛(ài)他的學(xué)生,可是他對(duì)他們很嚴(yán)格。(3)引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ),意思是“只要”。eg.Whilethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者事竟成。(4)while從句中的省略。當(dāng)while從句中的主語(yǔ)與主句的主語(yǔ)一致,且含有be的某種形式時(shí),從句中的主語(yǔ)連同be可同時(shí)省略。eg.WhileinLondon,hestudiedmusicandpainting.在倫敦時(shí),他學(xué)習(xí)音樂(lè)和繪畫(huà)。(5)while可用作名詞,意為“一會(huì)兒;一段時(shí)間”。作名詞用時(shí),主要用于短語(yǔ)中:afterawhile“過(guò)了一會(huì)兒”;allthewhile“一直,始終”;ashort/littlewhileago“剛才”;onceinawhile“偶爾、間或”;wait/rest(for)awhile“等/休息一會(huì)兒”?!揪毻缚键c(diǎn)】完成句子①____________________________,
Georgecamein.當(dāng)討論還在進(jìn)行時(shí),喬治走了進(jìn)來(lái)。②_____________________,
heisverystrictwiththem.雖然他愛(ài)他的學(xué)生,可是他對(duì)他們很嚴(yán)格。③___________________,
youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.在遛狗的時(shí)候,你不小心松了手,結(jié)果它被一輛汽車撞了。④It'seasytotakeapartthiscamera,______________________________________.拆開(kāi)這個(gè)相機(jī)很容易,但是再把它組裝起來(lái)卻相當(dāng)難。WhilethediscussionwasstillgoingonWhileheloveshisstudentsWhilewalkingthedogwhileputtingthepiecestogetherisquitedifficultⅠ.高考能力同步化——單句語(yǔ)法填空/單詞拼寫(xiě)1.[2020·全國(guó)Ⅰ卷]Theconnectionbetweenpeopleandplantshaslongbeenthe________(subjective)ofscientificresearch.2.[2020·全國(guó)Ⅱ卷]Whiletheyoungergenerationsprefertocommunicate________(visual),forthoseusedtoworkingwithtraditionaltoolslikeemail,itmayfeellikealearningcurve(曲線).3.[2020·全國(guó)Ⅱ卷]Theimpressive________(永久的)collectionincludesTurnersandRomneysandthetemporaryexhibitionprogrammehasCanalettoandtheartistsfromStIves.4.[2020·浙江卷]Ofcourse,ourbrainscandeclineaswegrowolderforlotsofreasonsincludingotherenvironmental________(influential)orgeneticfactors.subjectvisuallypermanent
influences5.[2020·全國(guó)Ⅲ卷]Theartistwasfinally________(humble)bythegreatestartistonearth,MotherNature.6.Iknowthatyourshopenjoysahigh________(名譽(yù))ofgoodservice,soIboughttheTVsetinyourshop.7.AccordingtoProfessorWang,slightlymorethanhalfoftheschoolchildreninourcountryareshort-sighted,________(rank)thefirstintheworld.8.Withallthenecessities________(purchase),Mrs.Clarkdrovebackhomedirectlywithoutdelay.9.Itisanaspectofthatprejudicethatonemightsharewithtraditionifhedoesn't________(批評(píng))somethinginthetradition.10.Itisreasonabletoexpectourtelevisionprogrammestobemore____________(represent)ofChinesesociety.humbledreputationrankingpurchased
criticize
representativeⅡ.必備知識(shí)試題化——完成句子1.Somepeopleappreciatemodernart,__________________________________________.有些人欣賞現(xiàn)代藝術(shù),然而有些人認(rèn)為這些作品是垃圾。2.Cleverlymadebyimaginativehotelowners,___________________Hogwarts___________inthisclassyroom.充滿想象力的酒店主人們聰明地把霍格·沃茲搬到了這個(gè)漂亮的房間。3.____________________,
noonelikestoworktogetherwithhim.因?yàn)樗@個(gè)人愛(ài)惹是生非,誰(shuí)都不愿同他共事。whilesomeregardthesepiecesofartworkasrubbishtheyhavebrought
tolifeAsheisatroublemaker4.__________________thebestprizeinlifeistheopportunityto____________________________.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),生命最好的獎(jiǎng)品就是有機(jī)會(huì)從事值得奉獻(xiàn)的事業(yè)。5.Theresearchers'experiment________________________________inlearningdifferentlanguages.研究人員的實(shí)驗(yàn)旨在區(qū)分記憶對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)不同語(yǔ)言的影響。ThereisnodoubtthatdedicatetoacauseworthyofdedicationwasintendedtodistinguisheffectsofmemoryⅢ.教材語(yǔ)篇高考化——語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Art1.___________(influence)bythewayoflifeandbeliefs.DuringtheMiddleAges,themainaimofpainterswastorepresentreligiousthemes.Artistswereinterestedin2.________(create)respectandloveforGod.IntheRenaissance,peoplefocused3.________onhumansandlessonreligion.Artiststriedtopaintpeopleandnature4.________theyreallywere.Masacciousedperspectiveinhispaintings5.________madepeople6.________(convince)theywerelookingthroughaholeinawall7.________arealscene.isinfluencedcreating
moreas
whichconvincedatTheimpressionistswerethefirsttopaintoutdoors.Theyhadtopaint8.________(quick)andtheirpaintingswereasnotdetailedas9.________ofearlierpainters.Todaypeopleacceptedimpressionists'paintingsasthebeginningofmodernart.Somemodernartisabstract10.________someisrealistic.quicklythosewhile[2021·溫州模擬]閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫(xiě),使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。ItwasarainyNovembermorning.OvercomewithangerIknewifIdidn'tleavethehousesoonIwouldlosemytemperwithmyhusband,Joe.Asraincamedowninsheets,Joeofferedtotakemetowork.Istruggledintomyjacket,seizedmybagandteachingplansandignoredhim.Heinsistedandreachedforhisboots.Ilookedatthepilesofnewspapersandthedirtydishesstillonthetable.“Don'tyouhaveenoughtodo?Icantakecareofmyself”Istormedout,notevenkissinghimgood-bye.Joeshoutedaftermenottotaketheshortcut(捷徑).JoeandIhadbeeneagerlylookingforwardtoourretirementwhenaheartattackthatpastspringforcedhimtoleavehisjobearlierthanwehadplanned.AsthemedicalbillsmountedwerealizedIwouldhavetocontinueworkingfull-timewhileJoestayedhomeandtookoverthehousework.Thenewarrangementwasadisaster.Exhaustedafteradayoffullwork,allIwantedwasahothome-cookedmealandagoodnight'ssleep.However,whatgreetedmeatthetablewasamicrowavepackage.Sometimeshewouldserveoatmeal(燕麥)forseveralnightsinarow.OnenightwhenIdraggedmyselftobed,IwasterrifiedtodiscoverJoehadturnedourwhitesheetsblue.Hetoldmehehadfoundouthowtosaveonwater,soapandelectricity.Hepattedhisbluetrousersandannouncedproudlywashingeverythingtogetherwasjustthesecret.Tenminuteslater,ignoringJoe'swarningIturnedoffthemainroute(道路).Ithoughtithadn'trainedenoughtofloodtheroad,butasIroundedthecornerwaterrushedacrossmypath.Afterafewfeet,thecargotstuck.Iopenedthedoorandwaterpouredin.Ihurriedlyclosedthedoor.Icouldn'triskwalkinginthis.Almost20minutespassed.Thecarbegantoshake.IgotfrightenedtodeathwhenIheardthreelonghonks(喇叭聲).注意:1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.請(qǐng)按如下格式作答。Lookingovermyshoulder,Istaredintotheflashinglightsofatruck._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________IscreamedthatIcouldn'tmakeit._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Step1品讀語(yǔ)篇抓住要點(diǎn)Who:____________________________________________________When:___________________________________________________Where:__________________________________________________人稱:________________;
時(shí)態(tài):________________;何種細(xì)節(jié)描寫(xiě)為主:心理
□;動(dòng)作
□;語(yǔ)言
□;環(huán)境
□;
表情
□;外貌
□thewriter&Joe:myhusbandOnarainyNovembermorning(raincamedowninsheets)Onthewaytowork(intheshortcut)第一人稱一般過(guò)去時(shí)Step2審題構(gòu)思研讀首句Para.1:Lookingovermyshoulder,Istaredintotheflashinglightsofatruck.1.據(jù)第一段開(kāi)頭關(guān)鍵詞和第二段開(kāi)頭可知,本段應(yīng)該描寫(xiě)______________________________________________。Para.2:Is
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