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2021年浙江省杭州市成考專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(25題)1.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
2.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
3.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
4.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
5.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
6.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
7.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
8.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
9.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
10.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
11.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
12.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
13.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
14.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
15.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
16.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
17.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
18.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
19.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
20.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
21.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
22._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
23.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
24.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
25.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
二、完型填空(20題)26.(39)
A.lastB.atlastC.firstD.atfirst
27.(44)
A.theindustriesB.industriesC.theindustryD.industry
28.30._________A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four
29.【B10】
A.forB.withC.toD.from
30.29.A.acquireB.earnC.gatherD.reach
31.Mr.Brownworkedatabigcompany.Hewenttoworkby【21】.Onedaywhenhewasstandingatthebus-stop,henoticedcarsgo【22】.ManyofthecarswerenewCrown90Os,andmostofthemwereblack.
Mr.Brownwasapersonwhodidnotliketobedifferentfromothermen.He【23】worethesameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,and【24】thesamethingsastheydid.Amonth【25】,Mr.Brown【26】anewblackCrown90Os.Hewasverypleasedwithit,anddroveto【27】inittheverynextmorning.WhenhesawalltheotherCrown900s,infront,behindandonbothsidesofhim,hewas【28】morepleasedwithhiscar.
Mr.Brown【29】hiscarinabigcar-park(停車場)neartheofficebuilding,and【30】tohisoffice.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo'clock,thereweresomanyblackCrown900sinthecar-parkthatMr.Browndidnotknow【31】carwashis.Hetriedhis【32】insomeofthecars,butpeople【33】bygavehimalookhedidnotlike.Sohestopped.
Mr.Browncoulddo【34】butwaitnearlytwohoursuntilhiscarwasthe【35】blackCrown900leftinthecar-park.
(36)
A.busB.carC.bikeD.boat
32.(58)
A.ableB.unableC.goingD.about
33.(46)
A.foughtB.againstC.lastedD.competed
34.29._________A.toB.forC.fromD.of
35.(50)
A.strengthB.stormsC.powersD.forces
36.Peopleoftenshowtheir【36】bythebodypositionsthey【37】.Thesecancontradict【38】youaresaying,especiallywhenyouaretryingto【39】thewayyoufeel.Forexample,averycommon【40】position,assumedwhenpeoplefeel【41】insomeway,istoputyourarmorarmsacrossyourbody.
Thisisawayofshieldingyourself【42】athreateningsituation.Thisshieldingactioncanbedisguisedasadjustingone'scufforwatchstrap.Leaning【43】inyourchairespeciallywithyourarms【44】isnotonlydefensive,it's【45】awayofshowingyourdisapproval,ofaneedtodistanceyourselffromthe【46】ofthecompany.
Apositionwhichbetraysanaggressiveattitudeistoavoid【47】directlyatthepersonyouarespeakingto.Ontheother【48】,approvaland【49】tocooperateareshownbycopyingthepositionofthepersonyouarespeaking【50】.Thisshowsthatyouagreeorare【51】toagreewithsomeone.Thepositionofone'sfeetalsooftenshowsthedirectionofpeople'sthoughts,forexample,feetorafoot【52】towardsthe【53】canindicatethatapersonwishestoleavetheroom.Thedirectioninwhichyourfootpointscanalsoshow【54】ofthepeopleintheroomyoufeelmost【55】towards,evenwhenyouarenotspeakingdirectlytothatperson.
(76)
A.feelingsB.mindsC.tempersD.thoughts
37.________查看材料
A.worryB.fearC.carelessnessD.hardwork
38.39.()A.A.ontheeontrary
B.incomparison
C.though
D.incontrast
39.(54)
A.toanswerB.answersC.answeringD.answered
40.(64)
A.totakeB.takingC.beingtakenD.taken
41.(79)
A.forB.atC.onD.in
42.28
A.beyondB.afterC.aboveD.through
43.(74)
A.sayingB.utteringC.tellingD.speaking
44.【C13】
A.continueB.hopeC.hateD.prefer
45.(80)
A.greatB.largeC.bigD.greater
三、英譯漢(5題)46.Itoldhimhowtogethere,butperhapsIshouldhavegivenhimamap.
47.Theindividualrepresentinghiscountrycannotaffordtothinkaboutenjoyinghimself,hehastothinkonlyaboutwinning.
48.MostAsian-AmericanstudentsowetheirsuccesstotheinfluenceofparentswhoaredeterminedthattheirchildrentakefulladvantageofwhattheAmericaneducationalsystemhastooffer.(PassageThree)
49.Itmayalsohaveadditionalinterestandvaluebecauseofitsrelationshiptoahistoricalperiodortosomewell-knownperson.
50.(Theunexpectedreturnofhiswife)gavehimabigsurprise.
四、補全對話(5題)51.58.Henry:Doyouthinkwe'llgettotheairportontime?Nancy:______.
52.Operator:Goodmorning.FutureSoftware.HowmayIdirectyourcall?Customer:AfterSalesServiceDepartment,please.Operator:__________.I’llputyouthrough.A.JustamomentpleaseB.IseeC.ThankyouD.Noproblem
53.4_________________
54.58.Lily:Thankyouagainfortheconcertticketsyousentme.Itwaswonderful.Phil:______.
55.請在第____處填上正確答案。
五、閱讀理解(2題)56.AstheBeatlesrepresentthemostimportantEnglishcontributiontorockinthe1960s,BobDylanisthemostimportantAmericancontributor.ItistrueinspiteofthefactthathehasneverreachedthetopsalelistoftherecordindustryinthewaytheBeatleshave.BobDylanemergedfromthepopularfolkmovementduring1962and1963.Hisfirsttworecords,"BobDylan"and"theFreewheelinBobDylan,"appearedinthoseyearsandestablishedhisnationalreputation.Thisreputationgrewslowly,andwashelpedbyhisappearancearoundNewYorkCityandatcollegeconcerts.Asearlyas1962,Dylanbecameknownforthequalityandquantityofhissong-writing.AndDylansmaterialhasreflectedasocialawarenessandhasalwaysinvolvedprotestagainstinjustice.Ithasarousedabroadtrendofsimilarsongsinthepresent-daymarket.Theseelements,incombinationwithDylansparticularsound,havemadehimoneofthemostremarkablefiguresinthehistoryofrock.
ComparedwiththeBeatles,BobDylan______.
A.hasmoreinfluenceonrockmusic
B.hassoldfewerrecordsofhissongs
C.ismoreimportantinEnglish
D.islessimportantinAmericanrock
57.
James'familyleda______lifewhenshewasborn.
A.miserableB.happyC.well-offD.hardly
六、作文(1題)58.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。
參考答案
1.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
2.C
3.D
4.D
5.C
6.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
7.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
8.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
9.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
10.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
11.C
12.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
13.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
14.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
15.C
16.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
17.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
18.D
19.A
20.B
21.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
22.A
23.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
24.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
25.B
26.D
27.A解析:theindustries指該國的工業(yè)。
28.A
29.C解析:bringsb.(sth.)tosb.把……帶給某人。深夜,叔叔把兒子送回他的母親那兒。
30.B此句意為:讓你的孩子得到他應(yīng)得的分?jǐn)?shù)。acquire指獲得,得到,一般接knowledge等,指通過自我努力獲得。earn,應(yīng)得,贏得,可接money,reputation等。
31.A
32.B
33.D解析:見上一條。
34.B
35.D
36.A解析:從bythepositiontheyadopted和本句中的謂語動詞show可知,人們表露出的是人的“情感”或“感情”,故此,A項feelings是本題的正確答案。此外要注意feeling與feelings在含義上有區(qū)別;feelings永遠用復(fù)數(shù)形式,意為“感情,心情,情緒”;feeling是不可數(shù)名詞,意為“感覺,想法,看法,感受,知覺,同情”。
37.A詞義辨析題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此處意思是“避免吃飯過晚和憂慮有助于睡眠”。worry憂慮;fear恐懼;carelessness
粗心;hardwork艱苦工作。故A項符合題意。
38.D
39.C
40.C解析:按照語法結(jié)構(gòu)的規(guī)則:動詞risk后接名詞或動名詞作賓語,可首先排除A項和D項,根據(jù)用動名詞的主動式或被動式,又可排除B項,所以C項為正確答案。
41.D解析:和case搭配的介詞是in,構(gòu)成incase結(jié)構(gòu),意為“假使,免得,以防(萬一)”。
42.B理解推斷題?!緫?yīng)試指導(dǎo)l此處表示“偉大的創(chuàng)造性突破往往在長期的艱苦奮斗后才會出現(xiàn)”,故選B。
43.D解析:語法題。saying,uttering和telling三詞都是及物動詞,只有speaking是不及物動詞,可與in搭配,故選D。
44.D通過女孩后面所說的話判斷,她喜歡聽著音樂做功課。
45.A解析:agreatmany許多,大量。有很多的書。
46.我告訴了他怎么來到這里但也許我應(yīng)該給他一張地圖。我告訴了他怎么來到這里,但也許我應(yīng)該給他一張地圖。
47.代表自己國家的個人無論如何不會只想著個人娛樂他只想贏得比賽。代表自己國家的個人無論如何不會只想著個人娛樂,他只想贏得比賽。
48.大多數(shù)亞裔美國學(xué)生要將他們的成就歸功于他們的父母因為父母決
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