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LanguagepointsUnit1TeenagerLifeLanguagepointsUnit1Teena11.volunteern.志愿者v.自愿volunteertodosth.自愿做某事adj.voluntery自愿的egOneofthe_____(volunteer)saidthatsheenjoyedherwork.debatedebatesth.withsb與某人討論某事underdebate在討論中1.volunteern.志愿者v.自愿22.prefer(preferred/preferred)preferdoing/sth.更喜歡某物prefersb.todo寧愿某人做某事~doingtodoing=~todoratherthando=wouldratherdothando寧愿A也不Bpreferthatsb.(should)do寧愿。。。n.preference偏愛,有限haveapreferenceforsth.偏愛某物2.prefer(preferred/prefer3EXERCISEMostpeopleprefer(ride)toworkto(drive)asthefreebicycleserviceisoffered.另一種表達(dá):Mostpeopleprefer_____(ride)toworkratherthan_______(drive)asthefreebicycleserviceisoffered.EXERCISEMostpeopleprefer43.contentadj.滿意的becontentwithsth.滿足于某物
todosth.樂于做某事n.內(nèi)容,目錄Areyoucontent_______yourpresentachievements?greenhouseeffect[化]溫室效應(yīng)greenhousegas二氧化碳、甲烷等導(dǎo)致溫室效應(yīng)的氣體3.content54.suitable合適的besuitablefor適合于。。todosth.適合做。。adv.suitably適合地adj.unsuitable不合適的suitv.適合n.套裝abusinesssuit商務(wù)套裝eg.Whichclubdoyouthinkissuitable____Adam?4.suitable合適的65.challenge
n.挑戰(zhàn)facethechallenge面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)accept/takeupthechallenge接受挑戰(zhàn)achallengeto對(duì)。。的質(zhì)疑achallengefrom來自。。的質(zhì)疑v.向。。挑戰(zhàn)challengesb.tosth.向某人挑戰(zhàn)某事challengesb.todosth.激勵(lì)某人做某事adj.challenging具有挑戰(zhàn)性的n.challenger挑戰(zhàn)者5.challenge76.confusev.使糊涂,使迷惑confusesb.使某人困惑confuseAwith/andB混淆A和Badj.confusedbe/get/becomeconfusedat/aboutsth.對(duì)。。。感到困惑n.confusioninconfusion困惑地6.confusev.使糊涂,使迷惑87.graduatev.畢業(yè)graduatein畢業(yè)于。。專業(yè)graduatefrom
畢業(yè)于。。學(xué)校Hegraduated__physics___CambridgeUniversityn.畢業(yè)生agraduatein。。專業(yè)畢業(yè)生agraduateof。。學(xué)校畢業(yè)生n.graduation畢業(yè)7.graduate98.recommendvt建議recommenddoingsth.建議做recommendsb.todo建議某人做recommend/suggest/advisethatsb.(should)do建議某人做vt.推薦recommendsthtosb.向某人推薦某物recommendsbsth.
n.recommendation推薦介紹,建議,推薦信8.recommend10eg.Herecommended___(read)thebookbeforeseeingthemovie.MyadviserrecommendedthatI____(signup)foradvancedliterature.Myteacherrecommendedme_______(take)thenotesbeforetheexam.eg.119.advancev.前進(jìn),發(fā)展n.前進(jìn)發(fā)展inadvance事先,提前inadvanceof在...之前,比...先進(jìn)makeanadvance取得進(jìn)步/進(jìn)展Ihopethatyouwillmakeanadvance.我希望你會(huì)進(jìn)步
10.extra額外的ordinary普通的extraordinary非凡的curricular課程的curriculum課程9.advancev.前進(jìn),發(fā)展n.前進(jìn)發(fā)展1211.quit(quitquit)v.離開quitajob/school辭職/輟學(xué)v.停止,戒除quitdoing停止做12.responsible負(fù)責(zé)的beresponsibleforsth.對(duì)。。負(fù)責(zé)responsibilityn.責(zé)任responsiblyadv.負(fù)責(zé)地11.quit(quitquit)1313.schedulen.工作計(jì)劃,日程安排onschedule=ontime按時(shí)aheadofschedule提前behindschedule落后v.安排,預(yù)訂bescheduledtodo計(jì)劃/安排做。。13.schedule1414.expertn.專家;行家;能手Adj.熟練的;內(nèi)行的;專家的;經(jīng)驗(yàn)(或知識(shí))豐富的vi.以專家身份研究(或檢查);像專家那樣研究(或檢查);由專家審讀(書籍等)做專家工作;擔(dān)任專家;成為高手(或能手);beexpertin/at擅長于。。Heisexpert______painting.begoodat=dowellin14.expertn.專家;行家;能手1515.behaviourn行為舉止mindone'sbehaviour注意舉止
vi.behave表現(xiàn)behavewell/badly表現(xiàn)好/差adjwell-behaved行為得體的badly-behaved表現(xiàn)差的behaveoneself表現(xiàn)得體,有禮貌eg。Studentsshouldbeencouragedtodevelopgoodhabitsandbehave__(them)15.behaviourn行為舉止1616.attractv吸引attactsbtosp.吸引某人去某地beattactedto喜愛。。n.attaction吸引力,旅游勝地adjattactive吸引人的MountTaiis_______(attract)totouristsforitsbeautifulsceneryandhistoricalsites.16.attractv吸引1717.focusv.集中n.重點(diǎn),中心focuson/upon集中于focusone'sattentionon集中注意力于。。addictn.對(duì)。。入迷的人,吸毒成癮的人adj.addicted上癮的,入迷的be/become/getaddictedtosth/doing沉溺于。。(to是介詞)Somepeoplebecomeaddictedtosmoking.adj.addictive使人上癮的,使人入迷的Ifind(that)joggingis_______(使人入迷的)17.focusv.集中n.重點(diǎn),中心18Practicemakesperfect.I.Fillintheblanks.1.Lindaprefers______(read)abookto(go)outbecausesheisinterestedinliterature.2.Areyoucontent_______yourpresentachievements?3.Hisgoalistomakeafilmthatissuitablechildren.4.Myteacherrecommendedme_____(take)thenotesbeforetheexam.Practicemakesperfect.195.Asaguide,sheshouldberesponsible_____hertourists.6.Theoldladybecame_____(addict)toalcoholanddietpills.7.Shedroppedhersuitcaseandthe______(content)felloutonthefloor.8.Herecommended_____(have)dinnerintherestaurant.9.Iamthinkingof_________(報(bào)名參加)aYogacourse.5.Asaguide,sheshouldber20answers1.ridingdriving2.with3.for4.take5.for6.addicted7.contents8.having9.signupanswers2118.meanvt.意思是,意味著meansth意思是。。,意味著。。。meandoingsth意味著做某事meanthat意味著。。vt。意欲,打算meansth意欲。。meantodosth打算做某事bemeantfor為。。而預(yù)備的bemeanttodosth旨在做某事。。bemeanttobe..被普遍認(rèn)為是18.meanvt.意思是,意味著這椅子是專門為兒童預(yù)備的。Thechairsaremeantforchildren.這個(gè)活動(dòng)旨在培養(yǎng)孩子的閱讀能力。Theactivityismeanttocultivatechildren'sreadingability.大家都說這家飯店很棒。Therestaurantismeanttobeexcellent.adj.吝嗇的,小氣的,刻薄的。這椅子是專門為兒童預(yù)備的。19.declarevt.宣布,聲明,聲稱declarewaron國家對(duì)。。宣戰(zhàn)declarethat從句declaresth/sb(tobe)sth已宣布這個(gè)地區(qū)成為國家公園。Theareahasbeendeclaredanationalpark.declarationn.聲明,宣告,宣言DeclarationofIndependence.獨(dú)立宣言19.declarevt.宣布,聲明,聲稱20.absorbvt吸收,吸引,掌握,使專心absorbedadj..專心致志的beabsorbedin專心____(absorb)inpainting,healwaysforgetseating.When____(absorb)in.......................Heissittingatthetable,____(absorb)inreading.Thegirl___(absorb)inreadingismysister.20.absorbvt吸收,吸引,掌握,使專心21.keenadj.渴望的bekeenonsth/ondoingsthbekeentodosthadj.強(qiáng)烈的akeenreader一個(gè)酷愛讀書的人haveakeeninterestin對(duì)。。有強(qiáng)烈興趣bekeenonsth對(duì)。。喜歡adj.靈敏的haveakeeneyeforsth對(duì)。。。有慧眼21.keenadj.渴望的22.headn.頭。頂端,首長,頭腦,數(shù)量頭數(shù)vi.朝。。出發(fā),動(dòng)身headto去某地headfor表目的,朝。。方向走我們還是回家吧Wehadbetterheadforhome.我們?nèi)グ屠琛eheadtoParis.22.headn.頭。頂端,首長,頭腦,數(shù)量頭數(shù)23.earnvt賺得,贏得earnone'sliving謀生earningsn.薪水20.eageradj.渴望的beeagertodosthbeeagerforstheagerlyadv熱心地,急切地eagernessn.熱切,渴望23.earnvt賺得,贏得24.preparevt.使做好準(zhǔn)備prepare...for...為。。準(zhǔn)備。。,使。。為。。做好準(zhǔn)備為客人準(zhǔn)備了一間客房。Aroomispreparedfortheguest.教育的作用是讓我們對(duì)生活有所準(zhǔn)備。Thefunctionofeducationistoprepareusforlife.24.preparevt.使做好準(zhǔn)備vt/vi有準(zhǔn)備prepareforsth/prepareoneselfforsth/todosth這些課程有助于學(xué)生為大學(xué)課程做準(zhǔn)備。Thelectureshelpstudentsprepareforcollegemath.部隊(duì)準(zhǔn)備開赴戰(zhàn)場。Thetroopspreparedthemselvestogointobattle.vt/vi有準(zhǔn)備preparedadj.準(zhǔn)備好的be/getpreparedforsth/todosth我要為大學(xué)或?qū)戆l(fā)生的其他事情做好準(zhǔn)備。I’llbewellpreparedforuniversityorwhateverelsecomesinthefuture.preparedadj.準(zhǔn)備好的LanguagepointsUnit1ReadingandThinkingLanguagepointsUnit1Readi1.Goingfromjuniorhigh…isreallyachallenge.challenge
n.
anewordifficulttaskthattestssb.'sabilityandskill挑戰(zhàn);艱巨任務(wù)1.Allmyclassarelookingforwardtothechallengeofthenewterm.2.I'vepromisedtofinishtheShouchaobaobyFriday,butit'sgoingtobequiteachallenge.3.Schoolsmustmeetthechallengeofnewtechnology.4.Findingacureforcancerisoneofthegreatestchallengesfacedbymedicalresearchers.從初中過渡到高中確實(shí)是一項(xiàng)巨大的挑戰(zhàn)。我們同學(xué)們都在期待著新學(xué)期的挑戰(zhàn)。我承諾了周五前要完成手抄報(bào),不過這可的確是個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)。學(xué)校必須迎接新技術(shù)的挑戰(zhàn)。尋找治療癌癥的辦法是醫(yī)學(xué)研究者們所面臨的最大挑戰(zhàn)之一。1.Goingfromjuniorhigh…ischallenge
vt.
toquestionifsth.istrueorlegal(Ifyouchallengeideasorpeople,youquestiontheirtruth,value,orauthority(權(quán)威性).)質(zhì)疑,懷疑1.Childrenchallengetheirparents'authorityfarmorenowadaysthantheydidinthepast.2.Thisdiscoverychallengestraditionalbeliefs.如今子女對(duì)父母權(quán)威的質(zhì)疑遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)多于過去。這一發(fā)現(xiàn)是對(duì)傳統(tǒng)信念的質(zhì)疑/沖擊。challengevt.toquestionifchallengevt.
toinvitesb.tocompeteortakepart,especiallyinagameorargumentIfyouchallengesomeone,youinvitethemtofightorcompetewithyouinsomeway.(尤指比賽或辯論)挑戰(zhàn);邀請(qǐng)challengesb.tosth.
1.Tinahaschallengedmetoagameofpoker.2.HechallengedJohntoafightafterschool.3.TheGermanboy
challengedtheKoreanboytodiscussthematterwithhiminEnglish.challengesb.todosth.蒂娜向我挑戰(zhàn),要我和她玩撲克牌一決高低。他向約翰挑戰(zhàn),放學(xué)后要和他打一架。那個(gè)德國男孩挑戰(zhàn)韓國男孩用英語和他討論那件事。challengevt.toinvitesb.toTranslation1.Makingaspeechinfrontofmanypeopleisalwaysachallengeforme.2.Inourgroupdiscussion,ideasarechallenged,corrected,andchallengedagain.3.Hisnewfindingschallengedhimtorethinktheskillshewasusing.對(duì)我來說,當(dāng)著很多人的面做演講一直都是個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)。我們小組討論過程中,各種想法被質(zhì)疑,然后被修正,然后再被質(zhì)疑。他的新發(fā)現(xiàn)激勵(lì)他重新思考他之前在使用的技巧。Translation1.Makingaspeech2.Thefirstweekwasalittleconfusing.
高中的第一周我就有點(diǎn)迷茫。confusingadj.
unclearanddifficulttounderstand難以理解的;不清楚的1)Theinstructionsontheboxareveryconfusing.盒子上的使用說明令人費(fèi)解。2)Itwasaveryconfusingsituation.這是非常令人困惑的局面。2.ThefirstweekwasalittleThatquestioncontinuestoconfusethestudents.那個(gè)問題繼續(xù)困擾著學(xué)生們。confusevt.
confusedadj.
Peopleareconfusedaboutallthedifferentlabelsonfoodthesedays.人們?nèi)缃癖荒切┪寤ò碎T的食物標(biāo)簽搞得稀里糊涂。tomakesomeonefeelthattheycannotthinkclearlyordonotunderstand使糊涂;使迷惑unabletounderstandorthinkclearlyaboutwhatsomeoneissayingorwhatishappening糊涂的;迷惑的Thatquestioncontinuestocon3.IknowthatChineseisaverydifficultlanguage,butIhopetobefluentwhenIgraduate.我知道中文是一門十分難學(xué)的語言,但我希望在畢業(yè)時(shí)能說一口流利的漢語。fluentadj.
abletospeak,readorwritealanguage,especiallyaforeignlanguage,easilyandwell流利的,熟練的befluentin
(尤指外語)流利,文字流暢
1)Shespeaksfluentandidiomatic(地道的)
English.
她講一口流利地道的英語。2)Heisfluentinfivelanguages.
他通曉五種語言。3.IknowthatChineseisavefluently
adv.流利地,熟練地
fluencyn.(尤指外語)流利;熟練自如;流暢Hespokethreelanguagesfluently.他可以流利地說3種語言。FluencyinFrenchisrequiredforthisjob.這個(gè)工作要求法語熟練自如。Translation他的英語很流利。___________________________________________________________________________________________________HeisfluentinEnglish.HespeaksfluentEnglish.HespeaksEnglishfluently.fluentlyadv.流利地,熟練地
fluencyMikeisahighschoolgraduate.邁克是一名中學(xué)畢業(yè)生。graduate
n.graduation
n.graduate
v.
Marthagraduatedfrom
highschooltwoyearsago.瑪莎兩年前高中畢業(yè)。graduate
from…
從……畢業(yè)Theyaskedwhathisplanswereaftergraduation.他們問他畢業(yè)之后有何打算。tocompleteyoureducationathighschool
畢業(yè);獲得學(xué)位apersonwhohascompletedtheirschoolstudies畢業(yè)生theactofsuccessfullycompletingstudies畢業(yè)Mikeisahighschoolgraduatequit(quit,quit)v.giveuporstop
放棄,退出,停止1)Weonlyjuststarted.We'renotgoingtoquitnow.我們才剛剛開始,現(xiàn)在決不放棄。2)I'vequitsmoking.我戒了煙。4.Obviously,Iwasunhappy,butIwon'tquit.很顯然,我并不高興,但我不會(huì)就此放棄。quit(quit,quit)v.giveupo5.IknowI'llhavetostudyharderasaseniorhighschoolstudentandgetusedtobeingresponsiblefor
alotmore.get/beusedto(doing)sth.習(xí)慣于做……1)Can'tyoutrytogetusedto
Westernfood?難道你不能試著適應(yīng)吃西餐嗎?2)Mygrandpaisusedto
gettingupearly.爺爺習(xí)慣于早起。我知道作為高中生我得更加努力地學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)會(huì)習(xí)慣承擔(dān)更多的責(zé)任。5.IknowI'llhavetostudyh區(qū)別:beusedtodoingbeusedtodousedtodo習(xí)慣于做……被用來做……過去常常做……Duringthesummervacation,I___________late.ButnowI___________________earlyeveryday.(getup)usedtogetupamusedtogettingup區(qū)別:習(xí)慣于做……Duringthesummervacberesponsiblefor對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)1)Weshouldlearntoberesponsibleforthesociety.
我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)對(duì)社會(huì)負(fù)責(zé)。2)You’re
responsibleforwhatyouhavedone.你要對(duì)你自己所做的負(fù)責(zé)。responsibility
n.責(zé)任;職責(zé);義務(wù)take/bear/shoulderresponsibilityfor…肩負(fù)……的責(zé)任I
am
sure
that
you
are
able
to
shoulder
the
responsibility
for
that.
我相信你能為此肩負(fù)起這個(gè)責(zé)任。beresponsiblefor對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)1)We1.confused...with/and...2.befluentin3.graduatefrom4.beresponsiblefor5.take/bear/shoulderresponsibilityfor…1.(將……)混淆,混同2.(尤指外語)流利,文字流暢
3.畢業(yè)(尤指中學(xué))4.對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)
5.肩負(fù)……的責(zé)任1.confused...with/and...LanguagepointsUnit1TeenagerLifeLanguagepointsUnit1Teena471.volunteern.志愿者v.自愿volunteertodosth.自愿做某事adj.voluntery自愿的egOneofthe_____(volunteer)saidthatsheenjoyedherwork.debatedebatesth.withsb與某人討論某事underdebate在討論中1.volunteern.志愿者v.自愿482.prefer(preferred/preferred)preferdoing/sth.更喜歡某物prefersb.todo寧愿某人做某事~doingtodoing=~todoratherthando=wouldratherdothando寧愿A也不Bpreferthatsb.(should)do寧愿。。。n.preference偏愛,有限haveapreferenceforsth.偏愛某物2.prefer(preferred/prefer49EXERCISEMostpeopleprefer(ride)toworkto(drive)asthefreebicycleserviceisoffered.另一種表達(dá):Mostpeopleprefer_____(ride)toworkratherthan_______(drive)asthefreebicycleserviceisoffered.EXERCISEMostpeopleprefer503.contentadj.滿意的becontentwithsth.滿足于某物
todosth.樂于做某事n.內(nèi)容,目錄Areyoucontent_______yourpresentachievements?greenhouseeffect[化]溫室效應(yīng)greenhousegas二氧化碳、甲烷等導(dǎo)致溫室效應(yīng)的氣體3.content514.suitable合適的besuitablefor適合于。。todosth.適合做。。adv.suitably適合地adj.unsuitable不合適的suitv.適合n.套裝abusinesssuit商務(wù)套裝eg.Whichclubdoyouthinkissuitable____Adam?4.suitable合適的525.challenge
n.挑戰(zhàn)facethechallenge面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)accept/takeupthechallenge接受挑戰(zhàn)achallengeto對(duì)。。的質(zhì)疑achallengefrom來自。。的質(zhì)疑v.向。。挑戰(zhàn)challengesb.tosth.向某人挑戰(zhàn)某事challengesb.todosth.激勵(lì)某人做某事adj.challenging具有挑戰(zhàn)性的n.challenger挑戰(zhàn)者5.challenge536.confusev.使糊涂,使迷惑confusesb.使某人困惑confuseAwith/andB混淆A和Badj.confusedbe/get/becomeconfusedat/aboutsth.對(duì)。。。感到困惑n.confusioninconfusion困惑地6.confusev.使糊涂,使迷惑547.graduatev.畢業(yè)graduatein畢業(yè)于。。專業(yè)graduatefrom
畢業(yè)于。。學(xué)校Hegraduated__physics___CambridgeUniversityn.畢業(yè)生agraduatein。。專業(yè)畢業(yè)生agraduateof。。學(xué)校畢業(yè)生n.graduation畢業(yè)7.graduate558.recommendvt建議recommenddoingsth.建議做recommendsb.todo建議某人做recommend/suggest/advisethatsb.(should)do建議某人做vt.推薦recommendsthtosb.向某人推薦某物recommendsbsth.
n.recommendation推薦介紹,建議,推薦信8.recommend56eg.Herecommended___(read)thebookbeforeseeingthemovie.MyadviserrecommendedthatI____(signup)foradvancedliterature.Myteacherrecommendedme_______(take)thenotesbeforetheexam.eg.579.advancev.前進(jìn),發(fā)展n.前進(jìn)發(fā)展inadvance事先,提前inadvanceof在...之前,比...先進(jìn)makeanadvance取得進(jìn)步/進(jìn)展Ihopethatyouwillmakeanadvance.我希望你會(huì)進(jìn)步
10.extra額外的ordinary普通的extraordinary非凡的curricular課程的curriculum課程9.advancev.前進(jìn),發(fā)展n.前進(jìn)發(fā)展5811.quit(quitquit)v.離開quitajob/school辭職/輟學(xué)v.停止,戒除quitdoing停止做12.responsible負(fù)責(zé)的beresponsibleforsth.對(duì)。。負(fù)責(zé)responsibilityn.責(zé)任responsiblyadv.負(fù)責(zé)地11.quit(quitquit)5913.schedulen.工作計(jì)劃,日程安排onschedule=ontime按時(shí)aheadofschedule提前behindschedule落后v.安排,預(yù)訂bescheduledtodo計(jì)劃/安排做。。13.schedule6014.expertn.專家;行家;能手Adj.熟練的;內(nèi)行的;專家的;經(jīng)驗(yàn)(或知識(shí))豐富的vi.以專家身份研究(或檢查);像專家那樣研究(或檢查);由專家審讀(書籍等)做專家工作;擔(dān)任專家;成為高手(或能手);beexpertin/at擅長于。。Heisexpert______painting.begoodat=dowellin14.expertn.專家;行家;能手6115.behaviourn行為舉止mindone'sbehaviour注意舉止
vi.behave表現(xiàn)behavewell/badly表現(xiàn)好/差adjwell-behaved行為得體的badly-behaved表現(xiàn)差的behaveoneself表現(xiàn)得體,有禮貌eg。Studentsshouldbeencouragedtodevelopgoodhabitsandbehave__(them)15.behaviourn行為舉止6216.attractv吸引attactsbtosp.吸引某人去某地beattactedto喜愛。。n.attaction吸引力,旅游勝地adjattactive吸引人的MountTaiis_______(attract)totouristsforitsbeautifulsceneryandhistoricalsites.16.attractv吸引6317.focusv.集中n.重點(diǎn),中心focuson/upon集中于focusone'sattentionon集中注意力于。。addictn.對(duì)。。入迷的人,吸毒成癮的人adj.addicted上癮的,入迷的be/become/getaddictedtosth/doing沉溺于。。(to是介詞)Somepeoplebecomeaddictedtosmoking.adj.addictive使人上癮的,使人入迷的Ifind(that)joggingis_______(使人入迷的)17.focusv.集中n.重點(diǎn),中心64Practicemakesperfect.I.Fillintheblanks.1.Lindaprefers______(read)abookto(go)outbecausesheisinterestedinliterature.2.Areyoucontent_______yourpresentachievements?3.Hisgoalistomakeafilmthatissuitablechildren.4.Myteacherrecommendedme_____(take)thenotesbeforetheexam.Practicemakesperfect.655.Asaguide,sheshouldberesponsible_____hertourists.6.Theoldladybecame_____(addict)toalcoholanddietpills.7.Shedroppedhersuitcaseandthe______(content)felloutonthefloor.8.Herecommended_____(have)dinnerintherestaurant.9.Iamthinkingof_________(報(bào)名參加)aYogacourse.5.Asaguide,sheshouldber66answers1.ridingdriving2.with3.for4.take5.for6.addicted7.contents8.having9.signupanswers6718.meanvt.意思是,意味著meansth意思是。。,意味著。。。meandoingsth意味著做某事meanthat意味著。。vt。意欲,打算meansth意欲。。meantodosth打算做某事bemeantfor為。。而預(yù)備的bemeanttodosth旨在做某事。。bemeanttobe..被普遍認(rèn)為是18.meanvt.意思是,意味著這椅子是專門為兒童預(yù)備的。Thechairsaremeantforchildren.這個(gè)活動(dòng)旨在培養(yǎng)孩子的閱讀能力。Theactivityismeanttocultivatechildren'sreadingability.大家都說這家飯店很棒。Therestaurantismeanttobeexcellent.adj.吝嗇的,小氣的,刻薄的。這椅子是專門為兒童預(yù)備的。19.declarevt.宣布,聲明,聲稱declarewaron國家對(duì)。。宣戰(zhàn)declarethat從句declaresth/sb(tobe)sth已宣布這個(gè)地區(qū)成為國家公園。Theareahasbeendeclaredanationalpark.declarationn.聲明,宣告,宣言DeclarationofIndependence.獨(dú)立宣言19.declarevt.宣布,聲明,聲稱20.absorbvt吸收,吸引,掌握,使專心absorbedadj..專心致志的beabsorbedin專心____(absorb)inpainting,healwaysforgetseating.When____(absorb)in.......................Heissittingatthetable,____(absorb)inreading.Thegirl___(absorb)inreadingismysister.20.absorbvt吸收,吸引,掌握,使專心21.keenadj.渴望的bekeenonsth/ondoingsthbekeentodosthadj.強(qiáng)烈的akeenreader一個(gè)酷愛讀書的人haveakeeninterestin對(duì)。。有強(qiáng)烈興趣bekeenonsth對(duì)。。喜歡adj.靈敏的haveakeeneyeforsth對(duì)。。。有慧眼21.keenadj.渴望的22.headn.頭。頂端,首長,頭腦,數(shù)量頭數(shù)vi.朝。。出發(fā),動(dòng)身headto去某地headfor表目的,朝。。方向走我們還是回家吧Wehadbetterheadforhome.我們?nèi)グ屠?。WeheadtoParis.22.headn.頭。頂端,首長,頭腦,數(shù)量頭數(shù)23.earnvt賺得,贏得earnone'sliving謀生earningsn.薪水20.eageradj.渴望的beeagertodosthbeeagerforstheagerlyadv熱心地,急切地eagernessn.熱切,渴望23.earnvt賺得,贏得24.preparevt.使做好準(zhǔn)備prepare...for...為。。準(zhǔn)備。。,使。。為。。做好準(zhǔn)備為客人準(zhǔn)備了一間客房。Aroomispreparedfortheguest.教育的作用是讓我們對(duì)生活有所準(zhǔn)備。Thefunctionofeducationistoprepareusforlife.24.preparevt.使做好準(zhǔn)備vt/vi有準(zhǔn)備prepareforsth/prepareoneselfforsth/todosth這些課程有助于學(xué)生為大學(xué)課程做準(zhǔn)備。Thelectureshelpstudentsprepareforcollegemath.部隊(duì)準(zhǔn)備開赴戰(zhàn)場。Thetroopspreparedthemselvestogointobattle.vt/vi有準(zhǔn)備preparedadj.準(zhǔn)備好的be/getpreparedforsth/todosth我要為大學(xué)或?qū)戆l(fā)生的其他事情做好準(zhǔn)備。I’llbewellpreparedforuniversityorwhateverelsecomesinthefuture.preparedadj.準(zhǔn)備好的LanguagepointsUnit1ReadingandThinkingLanguagepointsUnit1Readi1.Goingfromjuniorhigh…isreallyachallenge.challenge
n.
anewordifficulttaskthattestssb.'sabilityandskill挑戰(zhàn);艱巨任務(wù)1.Allmyclassarelookingforwardtothechallengeofthenewterm.2.I'vepromisedtofinishtheShouchaobaobyFriday,butit'sgoingtobequiteachallenge.3.Schoolsmustmeetthechallengeofnewtechnology.4.Findingacureforcancerisoneofthegreatestchallengesfacedbymedicalresearchers.從初中過渡到高中確實(shí)是一項(xiàng)巨大的挑戰(zhàn)。我們同學(xué)們都在期待著新學(xué)期的挑戰(zhàn)。我承諾了周五前要完成手抄報(bào),不過這可的確是個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)。學(xué)校必須迎接新技術(shù)的挑戰(zhàn)。尋找治療癌癥的辦法是醫(yī)學(xué)研究者們所面臨的最大挑戰(zhàn)之一。1.Goingfromjuniorhigh…ischallenge
vt.
toquestionifsth.istrueorlegal(Ifyouchallengeideasorpeople,youquestiontheirtruth,value,orauthority(權(quán)威性).)質(zhì)疑,懷疑1.Childrenchallengetheirparents'authorityfarmorenowadaysthantheydidinthepast.2.Thisdiscoverychallengestraditionalbeliefs.如今子女對(duì)父母權(quán)威的質(zhì)疑遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)多于過去。這一發(fā)現(xiàn)是對(duì)傳統(tǒng)信念的質(zhì)疑/沖擊。challengevt.toquestionifchallengevt.
toinvitesb.tocompeteortakepart,especiallyinagameorargumentIfyouchallengesomeone,youinvitethemtofightorcompetewithyouinsomeway.(尤指比賽或辯論)挑戰(zhàn);邀請(qǐng)challengesb.tosth.
1.Tinahaschallengedmetoagameofpoker.2.HechallengedJohntoafightafterschool.3.TheGermanboy
challengedtheKoreanboytodiscussthematterwithhiminEnglish.challengesb.todosth.蒂娜向我挑戰(zhàn),要我和她玩撲克牌一決高低。他向約翰挑戰(zhàn),放學(xué)后要和他打一架。那個(gè)德國男孩挑戰(zhàn)韓國男孩用英語和他討論那件事。challengevt.toinvitesb.toTranslation1.Makingaspeechinfrontofmanypeopleisalwaysachallengeforme.2.Inourgroupdiscussion,ideasarechallenged,corrected,andchallengedagain.3.Hisnewfindingschallengedhimtorethinktheskillshewasusing.對(duì)我來說,當(dāng)著很多人的面做演講一直都是個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)。我們小組討論過程中,各種想法被質(zhì)疑,然后被修正,然后再被質(zhì)疑。他的新發(fā)現(xiàn)激勵(lì)他重新思考他之前在使用的技巧。Translation1.Makingaspeech2.Thefirstweekwasalittleconfusing.
高中的第一周我就有點(diǎn)迷茫。confusingadj.
unclearanddifficulttounderstand難以理解的;不清楚的1)Theinstructionsontheboxareveryconfusing.盒子上的使用說明令人費(fèi)解。2)Itwasaveryconfusingsituation.這是非常令人困惑的局面。2.ThefirstweekwasalittleThatquestioncontinuestoconfusethestudents.那個(gè)問題繼續(xù)困擾著學(xué)生們。confusevt.
confusedadj.
Peopleareconfusedaboutallthedifferentlabelsonfoodthesedays.人們?nèi)缃癖荒切┪寤ò碎T的食物標(biāo)簽搞得稀里糊涂。tomakesomeonefeelthattheycannotthinkclearlyordonotunderstand使糊涂;使迷惑unabletounderstandorthinkclearlyaboutwhatsomeoneissayingorwhatishappening糊涂的;迷惑的Thatquestioncontinuestocon3.IknowthatChineseisaverydifficultlanguage,butIhopetobefluentwhenIgraduate.我知道中文是一門十分難學(xué)的語言,但我希望在畢業(yè)時(shí)能說一口流利的漢語。fluentadj.
abletospeak,readorwritealanguage,especiallyaforeignlanguage,easilyandwell流利的,熟練的befluentin
(尤指外語)流利,文字流暢
1)Shespeaksfluentandidiomatic(地道的)
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