cognos在unix環(huán)境下安裝-cognos8開發(fā)端new

Cognos8.3AIX下安裝文一、環(huán)境先登陸Cognos服務(wù)器: 用戶名/：新建文 ：mkdir安裝操作系統(tǒng)和操作系統(tǒng)補(bǔ)COGNOS8cognos所要安裝的操作系統(tǒng)補(bǔ)丁已打齊。(AIX5.3為例)aix5.3環(huán)境下安裝COGNOS8.3服務(wù)需要的補(bǔ)丁文檔補(bǔ)（已/未（已/未查看AIX補(bǔ)丁是否安Lslpp–l(已安裝編輯編輯文檔test.shlslpp-linvscout.ldblslpplxlC.aix50.rtelslppllslpp-lxlC.msg.Ja_JP.rtelslpp-lxlC.msg.en_US.rtelslpp-lxlC.msg.ja_JP.rtelslpp-lxlC.rtelslpp-llslpp-llslpplslpp-llslpp-llslpp-lslpp-lslpp-llslpp-llslpp-lslpp-llslpp-lAPARlslpp-lAPARlslpp-lAPARlslpp-lAPARlslpp-lAPAR2Smitty選擇SOFTWAREtoinstall選項(xiàng)按ESC在PREVIEWonly?esc+4選cognos8BISERVERxmanager（如果是光盤安裝將cognos lenge8server的光盤放入光驅(qū)。#mount–r–v/dev/cd0oracle9icontentdatabasecognoscontentdatabase。JAVA_HOME=/usr/java14/jre(視jre安裝環(huán)境而定)LIBPATH=/home/cognos/cognos/c8/bin(cognos安裝路徑而定)exportJAVA_HOMELIBPATHPATH /home/cognos/cognos/c8/bin/jre/1.5.0/lib/ex下的bcprov-jdk14-134.jar拷到 bin/jre/version/lib/security/ 不用放安裝composite4.5 compositeserver光盤，運(yùn)行光盤上aix 選擇安裝的路徑 安裝Supplementary（如果是Supplementarylanguage光盤，執(zhí)行光盤上aix 安裝安裝oracle由于本次使用另一臺(tái)oracle數(shù)據(jù)庫服務(wù)器上的實(shí)例做為cognos的contentdatabase，并且數(shù)據(jù)源也為該服務(wù)器上的另一實(shí)例，所以在cognos服務(wù)器上只要安裝oracleoraclecognos用戶下。三、配置1、在cognos用戶的.profile中添加以下內(nèi)容:ORACLE_HOME=/cognos/OraHome1（視客戶端安裝路徑而定）NLS_LANG=american_america.ZHS16GBK(視數(shù)據(jù)源數(shù)據(jù)庫的字符集而定)LIBPATH=$LIBPATH:$ORACLE_HOME/lib32(64位時(shí)使用lib32, （這里是/home/cognos/cognos/c8）下的webapps/p2pd/WEB-INF/lib目.profile文本編輯exportJAVA_HOMEnexportTNS_ADMIN=$ORACLE_HOME/network/admin;exportTNS_ADMIN#指定通過ORACLEtnsnames.oraexport六、配置web1APACHE作為webserverhttpd.conf文件設(shè)置虛擬路徑。增加兩個(gè)虛/cognos8——>servernameIP：端在Root一行下加：<Directory"/cognos/c8/cgi-bin">OptionsExecCGIAllowOverrideNoneOrderAllowfromAlias/cognos8/<Directory"/cognos/c8/webcontent">OptionsIndexesAllowOverrideNoneOrderdeny,allowAllowfromall2cognos自帶的tomcat作為webtomcat安裝 下conf 下的web.xml和server.xml文件不需要修改,默認(rèn)就成。編輯tomcat安 下 下的web.xml，搜索“CGIservlet”，將下面<servlet>的那段前的注釋去掉（默認(rèn)是注釋掉的。還有<servlet-map>的<Contextpath="/cognos8"docBase="/cognos/c8/webcontent"debug="0" <Contextpath="/cognos8/cgi-bin"docBase="/cognos/c8/cgi-bin"debug="0" 就可以2、配置contentoracledbca，新建一個(gè)實(shí)例，數(shù)據(jù)庫的名字任輸，該數(shù)據(jù)庫的字符集UTF-8UTF-16。最好給個(gè)DBA角色。用，只要建個(gè)空庫即可，cognos在首次啟動(dòng)時(shí)會(huì)運(yùn)行建庫，對(duì)contentdatabase做3、配置cognosxmanager中運(yùn)行$cognos_home/bin/cogconfig.shcognos組件都裝cognosdataaccess一項(xiàng)，oraclecontentdatabase，configurarsqlserver，所以首先在右鍵單擊DataAccess-ContentManager下的配置項(xiàng)，選擇刪除，再在contentType選擇“oracledatabaseDatabaseserverandportnumber：輸入oracle服務(wù)器的ip地址和偵聽端默1521）UserIDandpasswordServicenameoraclecontentdatabase的實(shí)例名SecurityAuthentication中建立一個(gè)新的EnvironmentIP地址，把locallhostIPproductlocales2General增加zh-*EN4、配置cognos運(yùn)行界5、配置數(shù)據(jù)sqlplus進(jìn)入cognosconnection，點(diǎn)擊界面右上角Tools，在下拉選項(xiàng)中選擇Directory，在出現(xiàn)的頁面中，選擇databasesource這個(gè)tab頁。點(diǎn)擊右上角數(shù)據(jù)庫圖標(biāo)新加一個(gè)databasesource。oracleSQL*Netconnectstring欄中輸入連接字符串，如果數(shù)據(jù)庫裝在cognos服務(wù)器上，直接輸入實(shí)例名即可。這里使用oracle客戶端的netca，配置localnetservicename，或者編輯$ORACLE_HOME/network/admin/tnsname.ora文件，增加本地網(wǎng)絡(luò)服務(wù)名的ID,”Password”項(xiàng)，輸入登錄數(shù)據(jù)源數(shù)據(jù)庫的用戶名和 ，的“Testtheconnection，7配置FRAMEWORK客戶端（安裝在本機(jī)CognosGatewaySettingslocallhostCOGNOSIPORACLEnetwork/admin/tnsnames.ora（ORACLE客戶端安裝路徑）COGNOS服務(wù)器連接業(yè)務(wù)庫一樣。FRAMEWORK四、cognosconfiguration時(shí)出現(xiàn)如下報(bào)錯(cuò)，大意是無法識(shí)別.so文件 于要求。無法識(shí)別.soxlc*,xlsmp*C語通過瀏覽器cognos服務(wù)時(shí)，出現(xiàn)cognos了LOGO，但是一閃而過,地址欄顯示調(diào)用cognos8/cgi-bin下的cgi者提示文件。問題分析與解決方案：無法執(zhí)行cgi程序，把cgi程序當(dāng)做是要的文件。檢查webserver的配置虛擬/cognos8/cgi-bincgi的功能。ApacheOptions要ExecCGIIndexesapachetomcat的配置手冊(cè)。在windowswindow2003serverIIS6.0中新增了“web程序擴(kuò)展”,而里面的很多服務(wù)默認(rèn)都是的,因此諸如ASP,CGI,WEBDAV(服務(wù)器瀏覽)等等都必須在該項(xiàng) 4配置數(shù)據(jù)源時(shí)出現(xiàn)“l(fā)ogonfailed“的錯(cuò)誤提示，在detail中有如述：Unabletolocatethegatewaylibcogudaor"量里應(yīng)使用$ORACLE_HOME/lib3232位的應(yīng)使用$ORACLE_HOME/lib。把 下rmcogconfig.prefskill-9[ERROR]CFG-ERR-0106CognosConfigurationdidnotreceivearesponsefromtheCognos8serviceinthetimeallotted.9300cognosconfiguration中將9300都改成其他端口如9393，保存后重新啟動(dòng).然后地址改為.1.1.5．啟動(dòng)服務(wù)時(shí)出的錯(cuò)誤[Start>1.14:52:15,'LogService','StartService',>2.14:52:34,CM-SYS-5099TheCognosAccessManagersecuritysubsystemisconfiguredproperly.ContentManagercouldnotobtainthelistof>>CM-REQ-4252Unabletofindtheobject >DPR-DPR-1035Dispatcherdetectedan>>DPR-CMI-4006UnabletodeterminetheactiveContentManager.Will>5.14:52:34,CM-CFG-5064AContentManagerconfigurationerrorwaswhilecreatingtheinitialcontent>>CM-REQ-4332Unabletocreatesecurityobjectproxy.Unabletoretrieveinformationrequiredtocreateaccountproxyobjectfortheobject>6.14:52:34,'ContentManagerService','StartService',>>9.14:52:36,'MonitorService','StopService',>10.14:52:36,'MonitorService','StopService',>11.14:52:36,'DeliveryService','StopService',>12.14:52:36,'DeliveryService','StopService',>13.14:52:36,'JobService','StopService',>14.14:52:36,'JobService','StopService',>DPR-DPR-1035Dispatcherdetectedan>>DPR-DPR-1035Dispatcherdetectedan>>21.14:52:37,'ReportService','StopService',>22.14:52:37,'ReportService','StopService',>25.14:52:36,'EventService','StopService',>26.14:52:36,'EventService','StopService',>27.14:52:36,'CPSProducerRegistrationService','StopService',>28.14:52:36,'CPSProducerRegistrationService','StopService',>29.14:52:37,'LogService','StopService',>30.14:52:37,'LogService','StopService',>31.[ERROR]CFG-ERR-0103UnabletostartCognos8>Executionoftheexternalprocessreturnsanerrorcodevalueof15，16ORACLEUTF-8解決方法把CM的刪掉，然后建一個(gè)UTF-8集的數(shù)據(jù)庫（contentstoreUTF-8字符集的）,create,alter,anddroptables,triggers,views,procedures,andsequencesinsert,update,anddeletedatainthedatabasetables這些權(quán)限1.1.6在用REPORTSTDIO時(shí)出現(xiàn)的錯(cuò)解決的方法是把 下的pat文件考到#cp-rpat例exportJAVA_HOMEif[-s"$MAIL"] #ThisisatS Innormalthenecho"$MAIG"