2021年四川省巴中市普通高校對口單招英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)_第1頁
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2021年四川省巴中市普通高校對口單招英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

2.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

3.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

4.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

5.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

6.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

7.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

8.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

9.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

10.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

11.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

12.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

13.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

14.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

15.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

16.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

17.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

18.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

19.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

20.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

21.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

22.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

23.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

24.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

25.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

26.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

27.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

28.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

29.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

30.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

二、完型填空(10題)31.【B9】

A.MuchB.ManyC.SuchD.More

32.(64)

A.beginsB.leadsC.helpsD.prepares

33.(59)

A.andB.whenC.butD.then

34.(50)

A.petrolB.adviceC.glassD.glasses

35.(45)

A.takenB.walkedC.pastD.stopped

36.(53)

A.evenB.alsoC.especiallyD.not

37.(60)

A.laterB.earlierC.lessD.more

38.(46)

A.teacherB.doctorC.winnerD.fool

39.(52)

A.byB.WithC.throughD.alter

40.23

A.missB.reduceC.increaseD.lose

三、詞匯與語法知識(10題)41.Nobodycantouchthatboxwithoutpermissionbecausethereis__init.

A.animportantinformation

B.someimportantinformation

C.someimportantinformations

D.lotsofinformationimportant

42.

第10題Wewillstartassoonasourteamleader__________.

A.comesB.willcomeC.comeD.iscoming

43.Haveanothercupofcoffee。

A.won’tyou

B.willyou

C.haveyou

D.haven’tyou

44.13.Thelibraryneeds______,butit'llhavetowaituntilSunday.A.cleaningB.becleanedC.cleanD.beingcleaned

45.TotravelfromEnglandtoScotlandyou__apassport.

A.mustn'thave

B.haven'tgot

C.don'tneed

D.needn't

46.All___isneededisasupplyofoil.

A.thethingB.whichC.whatD.that

47._________andI‘llgetthehomeworkfinished.

A.Haveonemorehour

B.Onemorehour

C.Given,onemorehour

D.IfIhaveonemorehour

48.

第11題__________allourkindnesstohelpher,Sarahrefusedtolistentous.

A.AtB.ForC.InD.On

49.ShehadchangedsomuchthatIcouldhardly__her.

A.differ

B.findout

C.explain

D.recognize

50.WasitlastFriday________youmethim?

A.thatB.onwhichC.whichD.when

四、詞匯與結構(5題)51.—______wasit______theydiscoveredtheentrancetotheundergroundpalace?—Totallybychance.

A.How;thatB.What;thatC.When;whenD.Where;that

52.Somethingmusthavehappenedontheirwayhere.Orthey______bynow.

A.shouldhavearrived

B.shouldarrive

C.wouldhavearrived

D.wouldarrive

53.SirDenis,whois78,hasmadeitknownthatmuchofhiscollection______tothenation.

A.hasleftB.istoleaveC.leavesD.istobeleft

54.Ifyouassociatewithsuchpeople,I'mafraidyou______serioustrouble.

A.areheadingforB.aremakingC.areavoidingD.arecreating

55.Thegardenerwascalledintotelltheway______thepoordoghaddied.

A./B.inthatC.whichD.bywhich

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.

Children______.

A.areseldompunishedfordoingwrong

B.canfindsomethingnewandinterestingallthetime

C.alwayswanttobeyoung

D.liveaperfectlyhappylifeiftheyalwaysbehavewell

57.Eversincehumanshaveliveontheearth,theyhavemadeuseofvariousformsofcommunication.Generally,thisexpressionofthoughtsandfeelingshasbeenintheform.oforalspeech.Whenthereisalanguagebarrier,communicationisaccomplishedthroughsignlanguageinwhichmotionsstandforletters,words,andideas.Touristsandthepeopleunabletohearorspeakhavehadtoresorttothisform.ofexpression.Manyofthesesymbolsofwholewordsareveryvividandexactandcanbeusedinternationally;spelling,however,cannot.

Bodylanguagetransmitsideasorthoughtsbycertainactions,eitherintentionallyorunintentionally.Awinkcanbeawayofindicatingthatthepartisonlyjoking.AnodsignifiesapprovalIwhileshakingtheheadindicatesanegativereaction.

OtherformsofnonlinguisticlanguagecanbefoundinBraille(asystemofraiseddotsreadwiththefingertips),signalflags,Morsecode,andsmokesignals,Roadmapsandpicturesignsalsoguide,warn,andinstructpeople.Whilelanguageisthemostcommonform.ofcommunication,othersystemsandtechniquesalsoexpresshumanthoughtsandfeelings.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestsummarizesthispassage?()

A.Whenlanguageisabarrier,peoplewillfindotherformsofcommunication.

B.Everybodyusesonlyoneform.ofcommunication.

C.Nonlinguisticlanguageisinvaluabletoforeigners.

D.Althoughotherforms,apartfromlanguageofcommunicationexist,theyareoflittlevalue.

六、作文(1題)58.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.A

2.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

3.C

4.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。

5.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。

6.B

7.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據句意而定。

8.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。

9.B

10.C

11.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。

12.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請

13.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。

14.A

15.A

16.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

17.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據句意只有選B。

18.B

19.D

20.D

21.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。

22.D

23.B

24.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。

25.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數形式。

26.C

27.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。

28.D

29.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。

30.C

31.A解析:quarreling不可數,所以用much修飾,此處也無比較的意思,故不用more。

32.D解析:首先排除選項B、C,因為它們無法構成詞組搭配。從句義上來看,選項D比選項A更合適。

33.C解析:在這前半句語中說到“這個國家發(fā)展緩慢”,后面又提到它“資源豐富”,存在著一個轉折關系,只有C適合。

34.D解析:此題測試句意理解。注意“眼鏡”一詞為glasses。

35.A解析:他為建立在持久和平的基礎上的相互信任邁出了第一步。

36.D解析:用否定式。因為前面已經說過,受審的人并不知道哪個門會走出老虎,哪個門會走出美麗的姑娘。選項D是正確的。

37.B解析:本題為詞義選擇。orevenearlier=orevenyounger,或者(比14歲)更早。

38.D解析:根據下一句話中“我會做得很差”可知在這種實踐性較強的考試中我會顯得像傻瓜一樣,故應選D項。

39.A解析:見上一條。

40.C詞義辨析題。【應試指導】由前一句中的轉折連詞while可知,該句與上句應是轉折關系,上句說“雖然一些人似乎被賦予了特殊的創(chuàng)造力”,所以此處應表示“但是研究表明任何人都能增加他們想出新點子的機會”,increase意為“增加”,符合題意。miss錯過;reduce減少;lose失去。

41.Binformation是不可數名詞,沒有復數形式,也不能用不定冠詞修飾。

42.Aassoonas是連詞,引導時間狀語從句,所以從句中動詞用一般現在時代替一般將來時,所以B.willcome不符合,C.come是動詞原形,D.iscoming是現在進行時,都不符合。

43.A

44.A13.答案為A

在need(want,require)等詞后,用動名同的主動態(tài)表示被動意義,也可以接動詞不定式的被動態(tài)。本句也可用needstobecleaned。

45.C句中need是行為

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