高中英語選修6（人教版）課時作業(yè)及答案(全套)

課時作業(yè)(一)Unit1SectionⅠWarmingup&ReadingⅠ.閱讀理解ABenjaminWest,thefatherofAmericanpainting,showedhistalentforartwhenhewasonlysixyearsofage.Buthedidnotknowaboutbrushesbeforeavisitortoldhimheneededone.Inthosedays,abrushwasmadefromcamel'shair.Therewerenocamelsnearby.Benjamindecidedthatcathairwouldworkinstead.Hecutsomefurfromthefamilycattomakeabrush.Thebrushdidnotlastlong.SoonBenjaminneededmorefur.Beforelong,thecatbegantolookragged(蓬亂).Hisfathersaidthatthecatmustbesick.Benjaminwasforcedtoadmitwhathehadbeendoing.The_cat's_lot_was_about_to_improve.Thatyear,oneofBenjamin'scousins,Mr.Pennington,cametovisit.HewasimpressedwithBenjamin'sdrawings.Whenhewenthome,hesentBenjaminaboxofpaintandsomebrushes.Healsosentsixengravings(版畫)byanartist.ThesewerethefirstpicturesandfirstrealpaintandbrushesBenjaminhadeverseen.In1747,whenBenjaminwasnineyearsold,Mr.Penningtonreturnedforanothervisit.HewasamazedatwhatBenjaminhaddonewithhisgift.HeaskedBenjamin'sparentsifhemighttaketheboybacktoPhiladelphiaforavisit.Inthecity,Mr.PenningtongaveBenjaminmaterialsforcreatingoilpaintings.Theboybeganalandscape(風景)painting.WilliamWilliams,awell-knownpainter,cametoseehimwork.WilliamswasimpressedwithBenjaminandgavehimtwoclassicbooksonpaintingtotakehome.Thebookswerelonganddull.Benjamincouldreadonlyalittle,havingbeenapoorstudent.Buthelatersaid,“Thosetwobooksweremycompanionsbyday,andundermypillowatnight.”Whileitislikelythatheunderstoodverylittleofthebooks,theywerehisintroductiontoclassicalpaintings.Thenine-year-oldboydecidedthenthathewouldbeanartist.1．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Benjamin'svisittoPhiladelphia.B．Williams'influenceonBenjamin.C．ThebeginningofBenjamin'slifeasanartist.D．ThefriendshipbetweenBenjaminandPennington.2．WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3suggest?A．Thecatwouldbecloselywatched.B．Thecatwouldgetsomemedicalcare.C．Benjaminwouldleavehishomeshortly.D．Benjaminwouldhaverealbrushessoon.3．WhatdidPenningtondotohelpBenjamindevelophistalent?A．Hetookhimtoseepaintingexhibitions.B．Heprovidedhimwithpaintingmaterials.C．HesenthimtoaschoolinPhiladelphia.D．Hetaughthimhowtomakeengravings.4．Williams'twobookshelpedBenjaminto________.A．mastertheuseofpaintsB．a(chǎn)ppreciatelandscapepaintingsC．gettoknowotherpaintersD．makeuphismindtobeapainterBWatercoloristheoldestpaintsknown.Itdatesbacktotheearlycavemenwhodiscoveredtheycouldaddlifelikequalitiestodrawingsofanimalsandotherfiguresonthewallsofcavesbymixingthenaturalcolorsfoundintheearthwithwater.Fresco(壁畫),oneofthegreatestofallartforms,isdonewithwatercolor.Itiscreatedbymixingpaintsandwaterandapplyingthesetowetplaster(灰泥).OfthethousandsofpeoplewhostandunderMichelangelo'sheroicceilingintheSistineChapel,veryfewknowthattheyarelookingatperhapsthegreatestwatercolorpaintingintheworld.TheinventionofoilpaintingbytheFlemishmastersinthefifteenthcenturymadefrescopaintinggodownhill,andforthenextseveralcenturieswatercolorwasusedmainlyfordoingsketches(草圖)orasatoolforstudy.ItwasnotuntiltheeighteenthandnineteenthcenturiesthatEnglishpaintersputbackwatercolorasaseriousartform.TheEnglishhaveawidely-knownloveforoutdoorandalsosmallprivatepictures.Thesoftnessofwatercolorhadaremarkablystrongattractionforthem.Thepopularityofwatercolorcontinuedtogrowuntilthetwentiethcentury.TheUnitedStatespassedEnglandasthecenterforwatercolor,producingsuchwell-knownwatercolorartistsasThomasEakinsandAndrewWyeth.5．Thepurposeofthepassageistointroduce________.A．thegradualweaknessoffrescopaintingB．oil'spowerorinfluenceoverwatercolorC．thediscoveryofwatercolorinEnglandD．thestartanddevelopmentofwatercolor6.Inthe16thand17thcenturiestheartiststhought________.A．watercolorwassofter,andthusbetterB．oilpaintinglastedlonger,andwasbetterC．watercolorwasn'tfitforfinishedworksD．watercolorwastoohardtouseinanyworks7．Accordingtothepassage,watercolorpaintingwasputbackinEnglandbecause________.A．itwaseasytouseoutdoorsB．itwasastrongmedium(媒介)C．itwasextremelybrightincolorD．itwassuitedforpopulartastes8．Whatwouldthenextparagraphmostprobablytalkabout?A．TheworksoffamousUSwatercolorartists.B．ModernAmericanoilpainters.C．Theweaknessesofoilaspopularpaints.D．Techniquesofproducingwatercolor.Ⅱ.閱讀七選五Muchmeaningcanbeconveyedclearlywithoureyes,soitisoftensaidthateyescanspeak.Doyouhavesuchkindofexperience?__1__，butnottoolong.Andifhesensesthatheisbeingstaredat,hemayfeeluncomfortable.__2__.Ifyouarelookedatformorethannecessary,youwilllookatyourselfupanddowntoseeifthereisanythingwrongwithyou.Ifnothinggoeswrong,youwillfeelangrytowardothers'stareatyouthatway.Eyesdospeak,right?__3__.Butthingsaredifferentwhenitcomestostaringattheoppositesex.Ifamanglancesatawomanformorethan10seconds,hisintentionisobvious,thatis,hewishestoattractherattentiontomakeherunderstandthatheadmiresher.However,thenormaleyecontactbetweentwopeopleengagedinconversationisthatthespeakerwillonlylookatthelistenerfromtimetotime,inordertomakesurethatthelistenerisattentive.__4__，asifhetriestocontrolyou,youwillfeeluncomfortable.Apoorliarusuallyexposeshimselfbylookingtoolongatthevictim,sincehebelievesinthefalseideathattolookhimorherstraightintheeyeisasignofhonestcommunication.__5__.Infact,continuouseyecontactisconfinedtoloversonly,whowillenjoylookingateachothertenderlyforalongtime,toshowaffectionthatwordscannotexpress.Evidently,eyecontactshouldbedoneaccordingtotherelationshipbetweentwopeopleandthespecificsituation.A．QuitethecontraryB．ThesameishappeningindailylifeC．InabusyoumaylookatastrangerD．LookingtoolongatsomeonemayseemtoberudeE．ThisshowsthelistenerisinterestedinyourspeechF．IfaspeakerlooksatyoucontinuouslywhenspeakingG．Sometimesitdoesn'tmattertolookatsomeonetoolong課時作業(yè)(二)Unit1SectionⅡGrammar——虛擬語氣(一)Ⅰ.閱讀理解AIdidn'tknowhowtosayno,andwasafraidtotellpeoplewhatIwanted.Instead,Igotmyselftangled(糾結(jié)的)inawebofobligations,anxiety,andwhitelies.TheworstthingwasthatIdidn'tevenrealizewhatIwasdoing.IthoughtIknewhowtosay“no”—butcouldn'trememberthelasttimeIhad.Likealotofpeople,Ijustwantedtobeaccepted,appreciated,loved—andthattheonlywaytogetthosethingswastoputeveryoneelse'sneedsbeforemyown.IneverseemedtohavetimeforthingsIreallywantedtodo.I'dliketolearnSpanish,writemorefiction,andtravel.Thesearen'thuge,unrealisticgoals.Andyet,mypeople-pleasingwaysdramaticallycutintomyfreetimetopursuethesedesires.Butrecently,IdecidedI'dhadenough.Asanexperiment,Ibeganstandingupformyself,evenattheriskofalienating(使疏遠)myselffromeveryoneandhavingmyentirelifecomecrashingdownaroundme.Severaldaysago,agoodfriendaskedmetogoforcoffeeat5p.m.Iwasplanningtohitthegymandthenbinge—watchMadMenforthemillionthtime.Isaid,“Sorry,I'vegotthingsIwanttodotonight.”Shesaid,“That'sfine.Maybeanothertime.”ItwasallsopainfullysimplethatIwantedtocry.Saying“no”issomucheasier.IfsomeoneasksmetodosomethingIhavezerointerestin,I'mpolitebuthonest.“I'msorry,Idon'tthinkthat'sreallyforme.”Thewordsslipoutmymouthfasterthansomeotherlameexcuses.Learninghowtosay“no”hasaddedseveralextrahourstomydays,daystomyweeks,andwhatfeelslikemonthstomyyears.Inolongerhavetoback-burnermyplanstohelpfriendswiththeirjobsearch,orsetasideaweekendtoreadabookdraftbysomeoneIbarelyknow.Saying“no”hassetmefree.1．Whywastheauthorafraidofsaying“no”？A．Shedidn'twanttotelllies.B．Shewantedtomakemorefriends.C.Shewantedtopleaseeveryone.D.Shewasalwayswillingtohelpothers.2．Whatwasthebadpointofbeingafraidofsaying“no”？A．Shealienatedmanyfriends.B．Shewaskeptbusyalldaylong.C．Shefeltdepressednowandthen.D．Shehadnotimeforherownhobbies.3．Whatwasherfriend'sreactionwhenshesaid“no”toher?A．Angry.B．Painful.C．Natural.D．Disappointed.4．Howdidtheauthorfeelaftershehadlearnttosay“no”？A．Relaxed.B．Lonely.C．Confident.D．Lost.BBrainhealthiskeytosuccessfulageing,_anditinvolvesseveralmentalfunctionsincludingmemory,reasoningandplanning.Memorydefineswhoweare—withoutmemorywehavenopast,cannotplanforthefutureandareunabletoenjoythepresent.Ourreasoningandplanningskillshelpuscreateandmaintainhealthylifestylehabitsthatprotectourbodiesandminds.Peoplearelivingmuchlongerthaneverbefore.Thosebornin1900wouldhavebeenluckytoreachtheir50thbirthday.Today,lifeexpectancyinmanycountriesexceeds80,butunfortunatelyage-relateddiseasessuchasAlzheimer'sanddiabetescandiminishqualityoflife.Asweage,braincellsthatnormallyfightoffinfectionandrepairtissuebegintoattackhealthybraincells.Thiscausesinflammation(炎癥)andcanleadtocognitivedeficitsanddisease.Butadoptinghealthylifestylehabits,suchaseatingfish,gettingagoodnight'ssleepanddoingphysicalexercise,canslowandevenreversetheprocess.Thetypical45-year-oldhasworsememorythanthe25-year-old,andourbrainswillcontinuetodeclineifwedonothingtoprotectthem.However,ifweintervene(干預(yù))early,wecanslowthedecline.It'salwayseasiertoprotectahealthybrainthantotrytorepairdamageonceitisextensive.Althoughthereisageneticcomponenttohealthyageing,lifestylehabitsmaybemorecriticalthangenes.ThelandmarkMacArthurStudiesofSuccessfulAgeingshowedthat,onaverage,non-geneticfactorsaremoreimportantthangeneticsindetermininghowwellandlongwelive,suggestingthatwehavemorecontrolthanwerealizeoverremaininghealthyaswegetolder.5．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ageing”meaninthefirstparagraph?A．Theprocessofgettingold.B．Mentalfunctions.C．Lifeexpectancy.D．Healthylifestyle.6．Whatcanwedotoslowthedeclineofourbrains?A．Enjoyingthepresent.B．Stayinginagoodmood.C．Workingaslongaspossible.D．Adoptinghealthylifestylehabits.7．WhatdoesMacArthurStudiesofSuccessfulAgeingsuggest?A．Age-relateddiseasesaffectourqualityoflife.B．Geneticfactorsdeterminehowwellwelive.C．Wecandosomethingtolivebetterandlonger.D．Sometimeswedon'tknowhowtokeephealthy.8．Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A．Dailyhabitsdetermineyourlongevity.B．Youshouldprotectyourbrainsearly.C．Goodhealthresultsfromrightfood.D．Bodyexercisealsobenefitsmentalhealth.Ⅱ.完形填空CathyandImetafewdaysafterIfirstarrivedinChina.IwaswalkingaroundtheEnglishacademywhichhad__1__me,introducingmyselftomynewcolleagues,mostof__2__wereChinese.IenteredCathy's__3__，sawher,andimmediatelyfeltsome__4__andhappyemotions(情感).She__5__sokind,yetprofessional.Icouldn'tstopsmilinglikea(n)__6__.Afterintroducingourselvesandexchanging__7__questions.Iaskedwhethersheknewanyonewhocould__8__meinChinese.Shesaidshecould,andagreedtomeetoutsidework.Wesometimesexchangednon-romantictextsintheevening.Afteracouple__9__，Iinvitedhertomyapartment.Iwasverynervous.Later,Iaskedifshewouldconsider__10__me.Shedidn'timmediately__11__，butsaidshewouldtellmethenextday.Ifounditverydifficultto__12__，butIdid.Thiswasa__13__difference.InAmericanculture,startingtodatesomeoneisnotabig,important__14__，butIthinkinChinesecultureitis.Well,shesaid“yes”，andsowespentlotsoftimetogether,and__15__love.Iaskedherto__16__meabout6or7monthslater.WehadaChinesestyle__17__inCathy'shometown.Myparentscame,anditwasgreat.Itwentreally__18__.Everyonewasvery__19__.Itwasaveryfunandinteresting__20__forme,verydifferentfromaWesternstylewedding.1．A.hiredB．firedC．educatedD．hated2．A.whichB．themC．whomD．what3．A.lifeB．classroomC．bedroomD．heart4．A.interestingB．a(chǎn)wkwardC．disappointedD．looked5．A.talkedB．taughtC．smelledD．looked6．A.fatherB．a(chǎn)ctorC．foolD．genius7．A.basicB．seriousC．practicalD．strange8．A.matchB．persuadeC．communicateD．tutor9．A.hoursB．weeksC．yearsD．decades10．A.datingB．teachingC．cheeringD．praising11．A.leaveB．a(chǎn)rgueC．a(chǎn)greeD．a(chǎn)nswer12．A.sleepB．laughC．waitD．complain13．A.temporaryB．nationalC．culturalD．political14．A.riskB．decisionC．troubleD．fault15．A.tradedB．fellinC．talkedaboutD．brokein16．A.marryB．waitforC．testD．gowith17．A.breakupB．partyC．get-togetherD．wedding18．A.steadyB．wellC．a(chǎn)nnoyingD．fast19．A.curiousB．politeC．sadD．happy20．A.companionB．lessonC．experienceD．story課時作業(yè)(三)Unit1SectionⅢLearninglanguage&usinglanguageⅠ.閱讀理解AAreyouwaitingforasequel(續(xù)集)toyourfavoritefilmsoranewmovieadaptedfromyourfavoritevideogame?Readontofindoutwhattoexpectinmovietheatersin2018.★TombRaiderReleasedate:March16Thisyearwillseethelong-awaitedmovieTombRaider,starringwell-knownvideogameheroineLaraCroft.Inthefilm,sheseemslikemanyotherinhabitants(居民)ofthispoorbutfashionabledistrictineastLondon.Sheearnsalivingasacourier(快遞員),andsheisconfusedbyherfather'smysteriousdeath.Soshefirststartstosearchforthecauseofhisfather'sdeath.Ittakeshertoawildislandwhereshehastouseherfiercefightingskillstosurvive.★PacificRim:UprisingReleasedate:March24ThefilmisaboutJakePentecost,thesonofthelegendary(傳奇的)pilotStackerPentecost,whosavedthehumanraceinapreviousfightwiththemonstrousKaiju.ButJakeisn'tthemanhisfatherwas.Hegivesuphispilottrainingandfallsinwithsomecriminals.However,whenthemonstersriseagaintothreatenthehumanrace,Jakeispersuadedtotakeresponsibilityforfightingthembyhissister.ItisnotknowniftheycansucceedintheirfightagainsttheKaiju.★Deadpool2Releasedate.June1Deadpool(2016)waspartoftheX-MenseriesbyMarvel.Itwasamovieforpeoplewhowantedtolaughalittlemoreatthekindofhumorthatadultsenjoy.Now,thereisanewDeadpoolinwhichRyanReynoldswillagainplaythemercenary(唯利是圖的)WadeWilson,wholikestotelljokesasmanyashecan.1．Ifyouareinterestedinhumorousstyle,whichwouldbeyourbestchoice?A．TombRaiderB．PacificRim:UprisingC．Deadpool2D．Noneofthem2．WhichisNOTTRUEaboutTombRaider?A．LaralivesineastLondon.B．Shehastosurviveonawildisland.C．Itisavideogame.D．Shewantstoknowthecauseofhisfather'sdeath.3．WhatcanyoulearnaboutthecharacterKaijuinthefilmPacificRim:Uprising?A．Heisahero.B．Hesavedthehumanraceinapreviousfight.C．Heisamonster.D．HeisafriendofJake'sfather.4．Inwhichsectionwouldthepassagebeseeninanewspaper?A．ScienceandTechnology.B．Entertainment.C．Sports.D．Advertisement.BSeven-year-oldartistKieronWilliamsonhassoldhis16watercoloursfor￡17,000injust14minutes,settingtheworldrecordfortheyoungestsuccessfulpainter.Hislatestpaintingsoflandscapes(風景),seascapesandchurchesweresupposedtobeondisplayforamonthatthePicturecraftGalleryinHolt.Theywentonsaleat9a.m.butwereboughtby9∶14a.m．，somebytelephonefromabroad.Kieronisred_hot.Peoplearesayingthathecouldbecomeanall-timegreatartist.Theywanthispaintingsasinvestments(投資)becausetheythinkthepricewillgoup.ThelastchildartistwasPicasso.AndKieronisgettingbetterandbetter.Thepaceatwhichhelearnsisquiteamazing.Hehasaverymaturemindandhasmasteredcertaintechniquesatanearlystagewhichsomeartistswouldtakeyearstoperfect.Hisworkhasbeenveryunusualandimpressive.Hisuseoftone,colorandlightiswonderful.Thewayhegetshispaintingstodothetalkingisextremelygood.Hejustpaintswhenhewants.Hestilllikesplayingfootballandplayingcomputergameslikeanyotherseven-year-olds.InspiredtostartpaintingonafamilyholidayinDevonandCornwall,Kieronwasjustsixwhenheaskedhisparentsforpapertodrawaboatandswiftlydevelopedamatureandconfidenttalentforseascapesandcountrysidescenesthathasbeendescribedasclosetothe“youngPicasso”．Thetalentedboydescribedhisshow'sselloutsuccessas“brilliant”.“PaintingismyfavoritehobbybutIlikefootballaswell，”saidKieron,whoissoabsorbedinpaintingthatheisalwaysdrawingfromgettinguptogoingtoschool.5．KieronWilliamsonsettheworldrecordfortheyoungestpainterby________.A．sellinghis16watercoloursfor￡17,000in14minutesB．drawingasmanyas16watercoloursin14minutesC．paintinglandscapesasachildofsevenD．earningthemostmoneyfor16watercolours6．Theunderlinedwords“redhot”hereprobablymean________.A．inbrightcolorandhightemperatureB．inhighfeverC．verypopularD．verysmart7．WhatisKieron'sworklikeaccordingtothetext?A．Strange.B．Outstanding.C．Ordinary.D．Common.8．FromthetextweknowthatKieronlearnedtopaint________.A．byhimselfB．fromhisparentsC．bycopyingPicassoD．fromhisteacherⅡ.語法填空Whenyoufeelasneeze1.________acoughcomingon,coveringyourmouth2.________(prevent)thespreadofgerms(細菌).Youprobablyknewthat.Butthewayyoucoverupmatters.Theguidanceofhealthofficialsisthat,3.________youhavenotissueavailable，youshouldaimintoyourelbow,4.________yourhand.“Ifyousneezeintoyourhands,thosegermswilllandonthem,andwillpossibly5.________(pass)ontothingslikedoorknobs,elevatorbuttonsandothersurfaces6.________thepeoplearoundyouarelikelytotouch”，saidadoctorfromtheCentersforDiseaseControl(CDC)．Germsaremost7.________(common)spreadbysneezingandcoughing.SneezingandcoughingintoyourarmhasbecomethestandardsuggestionofnotjusttheCDC,butalsootherpublichealth8.________(organization).EventheNewYorkCitysubwaysystemoccasionallyrunsanannouncement9.________(ask)ridersto“coughorsneezeintothebendofyourarmoruseatissue”．Tobeclear,thatdoesn'tgetridofallrisk,evenifit'sthebeststrategyavailable.Butanything10.________(reduce)theamountofflyingparticles(微粒)helps.Ⅲ.短文改錯LiYueandZhangHuawenttonursinghomeanddidsomevoluntaryworkonMayDay.Attheirarrival,theywerewarmwelcomed.Theypresentedtheelderlypeoplewithflowersandfruits.Then,theystartedworkingatonce,cleaningthewindowsandsweptthefloor.Everythingdone,theysitintheyardchattingwiththeelderly.Whenitwastimeforthevolunteertoleave,theelderlythankedthemfortheirkindness.LiYueandZhangHuawereveryhappybecauseofwhattheydidbringjoytoothers.Italsoenrichedourownexperiences.Theymadeapromisewhichtheywouldcomeagaintoseetheelderlywhenevertheywerefree.課時作業(yè)(四)Unit2SectionⅠWarmingup&ReadingⅠ.閱讀理解ANopoemshouldeverbediscussedoranalyzed,untilithasbeenreadaloudbysomeone,teacherorstudent.Betterstill,perhaps,isthepracticeofreadingittwice,onceatthebeginningofthediscussionandonceattheend.Alldiscussionsofpoetryare，infact,preparationsforreadingitaloud，andthereadingofthepoemis，finally，themosttelling“interpretation”ofit,suggestingtone,rhythm,andmeaningallatonce.Hearingapoetreadtheworkinhisorherownvoice,onrecordsoronfilms,isobviouslyaspecialreward.Buteventhoseaidstoteachingcannotreplacethestudentandtheteacherreadingitor,bestofall,recitingit.Ihavecometothink,infact,thattimespentreadingapoemaloudismuchmoreimportantthananalyzingit,ifthereisn'ttimeforboth.IthinkoneofourgoalsasteachersofEnglishistohavestudentslovepoetry.Poetryisacriticismoflife,andaheightening(提升)oflife,Itisanapproachtothetruthoffeeling，anditcansaveyourlife.IamnotsayingthateveryEnglishteachermustteachpoetry.Thosewhodon'tlikeitshouldnotbeforcedtoputthatdislikeonanyoneelse.Butthosewhodoteachpoetrymustkeepinmindafewthingsaboutitsessentialnature,aboutitssoundaswellasitssense,andtheymustmakeroomintheclassroomforhearingpoetryaswellasthinkingaboutit.1．Tohaveabetterunderstandingofapoem,oneshould________.A．discussitwithothersB．a(chǎn)nalyzeitbyoneselfC．copyitdowninanotebookD．practicereadingitaloud2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasafunctionofpoetry?A．Extendingyourlife.B．Savingyourlife.C．Criticizinglife.D．Heighteninglife.3．Accordingtothewriter,oneofthepurposesofteachingEnglishistogetstudents________.A．tounderstandlifeB．toenjoypoetryC．tobecometeachersD．tobecomepoets4．Whatdoesthelastsentenceinthethirdparagraphimply?A．Morestresswaslaidontheunderstandingofpoetryinthepast.B．Poetryismoreimportantthananyothersubject.C．Onecannotenjoylifefullywithoutanunderstandingofpoetry.D．Poetryisthefoundationofalllanguagesandliteraturecourses.BSomepeoplelikemodernart,whileotherssaythatisrubbish.ButacleanerwhoworksintheTateGalleryinLondonisn'tabletotellthedifference.Thewoman,whosenameisn'tknown,mistookaworkofartbytheGermanpainterGustavMetzgerforabagofrubbish,andthrewitoutwithotherbags.Theplasticbag,whichcontainedpiecesofpaperandcardboard,waslaterrecoveredoutsidethegallery,buttheartistthoughtthatitwastoodamagedtobeputonshowagain.78-year-oldMr.Metzgerexplainedthattheexhibit,whichhesaidwasacopyofasimilarworkhehadcreatedin1960,wasmeanttoshowthatallartistemporaryand“finite(有限的)”．Embarrassedofficialsatthemuseumsaidthattheyhadhadtocallameetingwithcleanerstoexplainwhichthingsshouldnotbetouched.TheywouldnotsaywhetherMr.Metzgerwouldbepaidanycompensationfortheincident.However,tomakeabsolutelysurethesamethingwouldnothappenagain,theydecidedtocoverMr.Metzger'sworkeveryeveningwithacoloredcloth.Inthiswaythecleanersarrivingafterthegalleryhadbeenclosedtothegeneralpublicwouldrealizetheyshouldnottouchit.Thisisnotthefirsttimethatmuseumcleanershavehadtroubledistinguishingexhibitsfromrubbish.In2001,inanotherLondongallery,acleanerthrewawayaworkbythewell-knownBritishartistDamienHirst.Itwasanarrangementofemptybeerbottles,coffeecups,andoverflowingashtrays,whichweremeanttoindicatethechaosinthelifeofanartist.However,cleanersdon'talwaysthrowthingsaway—sometimestheycleanthem!Thiswasthecasewithadirtybath,whichwasonshowinagalleryinGermany.Withoutaskingwhatthebathwasdoinginthegallery,thecleanerssimplyscrubbeditclean.5．TheofficialsofthemuseumcoveredMr.Metzger'sworksothat________.A．thevisitorscouldn'tgetcloseintheeveningB．theycouldgetrecoveredsoonC．thecleanerswouldn'tmakethesamemistakeD．theywouldreturntonormal6．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Peoplehavedifferentopinionsonmodernart.B．Mr.MetzgerwouldbepaidmuchcompensationC．AworkofDamienHirstwasthrownawaybyacleanerin2001.D．Somemodernworksareaboutthechaosofanartist'slife.7．Thelastparagraphiswrittentoshowthat________.A．cleanersoftenmakeexhibitsascleanaspossibleB．cleanerscan'talwaysdifferexhibitsfromrubbishC．exhibitsareusuallydifficulttocleanD．exhibitsarenotalwayssobeautiful8．What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．CleanersmistakemodernartforrubbishB．Modernartshouldn'tbecleanedC．WhatmakesagreatworkofartD．Cleanersdon'talwaysthrowthingsawayⅡ.閱讀七選五SpotlightsarenotjustforrockconcertsandBroadwayshows.Therearemanywaystousethemaroundyourhome'sexterioraswell.Youcanusethemtoaddsafetytoastairwell,preventintrudersfromenteringyourhomeorshowoffyourfavoriterosebush.__1__.Learningtheadvantagesofthisoptionwillhelpyoudecidewhethertheyarerightforyourhome.Solarspotlightsarehighlyenergyefficient.Sincetheyareoperatedsolelyusingpowerfromthesun，theywillsaveyoumoneyandhelptheenvironmentovertime.__2__，soyoudonotneedalargeupfrontinvestmentpriortoseeingsavingsonceyouareusingthem.__3__.Sincetheydonotrequiredirectelectricity，thereisnowiringtoworryaboutandtypically，nospecialtoolsrequired.Youcaninstallthemvirtuallyanywhere,stakingthemintotheground,hangingthemfromtheeaves(屋檐)ofyourhomeorevenattachingthemtosiding,brickortreesinyouryard.Solarspotlightsareverysafetouse,aswell,__4__wheninstallingthelights.Youcanconfidentlyplacethemnearaswimmingpoolorotherwatersourcewithnoqualms，andyoudonotneedtobeconcernedaboutwiresbeingstruckorcutwhenpetsdig，childrenplayoryouspendtimegardeninginyouryard.__5__.Youshouldwipethemregularlywithadamp,softclothtoremovedustanddirtthatbuildupovertime.Theydorequirebatteries，buttheygenerallylastayearorlonger,andyoucanalwaysbuyasetofrechargeablebatteriestomakeyourlightsevenmorefrugal(節(jié)約的)andenvironmentallyfriendly.A．Finally,theyareeasytomaintainB．TheyareextremelyeasytoinstallC．Lastly,theydonotrequiredirectelectricityD．Solarenergyisafree,inexhaustibleresourceE．Again,theyneednowiring,sothereisnoriskofelectricalshockF．Inaddition,theyarenotparticularlyexpensivetopurchaseeitherG．Ifyoushoulddecidetousethem,considerinstallingsolarspotlights課時作業(yè)(五)Unit2SectionⅡGrammar——虛擬語氣(二)Ⅰ.閱讀理解AAnArizonamomsaysnoneofherson'skindergartenfriendsshowedupforhisbirthdaypartyaftershesent32invitationstohisclassmates.Theboy,Teddy,heldabirthdaypartyonSundayatPeterPiperPizzainTucson,whereheandhismother,SilMazzini,hadbeenexpectingdozensoflittlegirlsandboys—aswellasthechil