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2021-2022學年山東省濰坊市普通高校對口單招英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(50題)1.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
2.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
3.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
4.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
5.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
6.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
7.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
8.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
9.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
10.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
11.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
12.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
13.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
14.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
15.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
16.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
17.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
18.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
19.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
20.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
21.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
22.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
23.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
24.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
25.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
26.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
27.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
28.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
29.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
30.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
31.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
32.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
33.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
34.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
35.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
36.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
37.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
38.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
39.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
40.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
41.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
42.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
43.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
44.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
45.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
46.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
47.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
48.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
49.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
50._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
二、補全對話(10題)51.58請選擇最佳答案填入()
52.根據以下資料,回答1~5題。
請在第_______處填上正確答案。
53.第53題________
查看材料
54.根據以下資料,回答1~5題。
請在第____處填上正確答案。
55.第55題________查看材料
56.
第57題請在第57處填上正確答案。
57.60.Linda:TheTVserieswesawyesterdaywaswonderful.Ilikeitsomuch!David:______.
It'sveryentertaining.
Ifeellikewatchingitagain.
58.
第56題請在第56處填上正確答案。
59.5_________________
60.
第60題請將第60處填上正確答案。
三、完型填空(10題)61.34.()A.A.ableB.immediatelyC.aboutD.off
62.(53)
A.kindsB.stylesC.countriesD.states
63.34._______A.likeB.asC.similarthanD.thesametllat
64.25.______A.SoB.ButC.NorD.Or
65.35.______A.progressB.moveC.determinationD.thought
66.(45)
A.attendedB.tookC.missedD.studied
67.
【C8】
A.OhB.WellC.FireD.Terrible
68.(48)
A.turnedinB.tunedupC.turnedoutD.givenin
69.(71)
A.InawordB.InasenseC.IndeedD.Inotherwords
70.(58)
A.allanotherB.theotherallC.alltheotherD.theallother
四、翻譯(20題)71.他們正在尋找那逃掉的瘋子。
72.健康取決于良好的食物。清新的空氣和充足的睡眠。
73.Weappreciatethegoodqualityofyourproducts,butunfortunatelyyourpriceappearstobeonthehighside.
74.Suchcrashesarethesecond-leadingcauseofdeathformigratingbirds,afterhabitat(棲息地loss,withanestimatednumberofdeathranginguptoabillionayear.
75.Thisopportunitytoescapetherealitiesofeverydaylifeis,Ithink,themainattractionofabookshop.
76.現(xiàn)在年輕人在書籍上花的錢越來越多了。
77.Theyoungmanwasverymiserable.Hehadnomoneyabouthim.Allsavingshadbeenstolen
78.Hewassoweakthathewasoutofbreathafterwalkingforonlyafewminutes.
79.Itwasnearlyimpossibletolivefreefromfinancialstressinmodernsociety.
80.Canadianagriculturalproductionkeptupwiththecountry'sdemandandstillhadsurplusesforsaletotheindustrialcentersofEurope.
81.Tocontroltheincreasingnumberoftrafficaccidents,thenewsafetyregulationwillbeputintoeffectnextmonth.
82.Asafinancialadvisor,I'veseenhundredsofpeoplelearntocontroltheirmoneyinsteadoflettingitcontrolthemandwatchedastheyincreasedastheyincreasedtheirfreedom,powerandsecuritybyhandlingmoneyconsciously.
83.因為我們的產品在國內外聲譽頗佳,所以產品需求量逐年增加。
84.貿易公司需確保擁有高效處理訂單的能力,使在線系統(tǒng)成為重要銷售渠道。
A.Tradingcompaniesneedtoinsuretheirabilitytohandleorderseffectively,tomakeanonlinesystemanessentialsaleschannel.
B.Tradingcompaniesneedtoensuretheirabilitytohandleordersefficiently,makinganonlinesystemanessentialsaleschannel.
C.Tradingcompaniesneedensuretheirabilitytohandleordersefficiently,makeanonlinesystemanessentialsalesmethod.
D.Tradingcompaniesneedtoinsuretheirabilitytohandleorderseffectively,makinganonlinesystemanessentialsalesmethod.
85.Whereasapassportisissuedbyacountrytoitscitizens,avisaisofficialpermissiontovisitacountrygrantedbythegovernmentofthatcountry.
86.她努力工作,以便8點能把一切都準備好。
87.我相信我的學歷和團隊工作經歷完全符合這一職務的要求。
A.Ibelievemyeducationbackgroundandexperienceinteamworkfitinnicewiththejobrequirements.
B.Ibelievemyeducationbackgroundandexperiencefitinnicelyinteamworkwiththejobrequirements.
C.Ibelievemyeducationbackgroundandexperienceinteamworkfitinnicelywiththejobrequirements.
D.Ibelievemyeducationbackgroundandexperienceinteamworkfitnicelywiththejobrequirements.
88.Psychologistsnowbelievethatnoisehasaconsiderableeffectonpeople’sattitudesandbehavior.
89.Agoodcitizenshouldbeagoodparent,child,wifeandhusband.
90.TenderFormswillbeavailableupto4:00p.m.onFebruary15,2004.
五、閱讀理解(5題)91.ByreferringtoSamsbrokenbicycle,theauthorintendsto______.
A.illustratethewaystorepairhisbicycle
B.discusstheproblemsofthisbicycle
C.tellushowtosolveaproblem
D.showushowsimpleitistorepairabicycle
92.Theproblemfortheauthor’sinsomniacsisthatthey______.
A.can’tmakeupforthesleeplessnights
B.sleepintheafternoon
C.canhaveextrasleepatnight
D.canneversleepwell
93.Howcanwegetridofgarbage?Dowehaveenoughenergysourcestomeetourfutureenergyneeds?Thesearetwoimportantquestionsthatmanypeopleareaskingtoday.Somepeoplethinkthatmanmightbeabletosolvebothproblemsatthesametime.Theysuggestusinggarbageasanenergysource,andatthesametimeitcansavethelandtoholdgarbage.Foralongtime,peopleburiedgarbageordumpeditonemptyland.Now,emptylandisscarce.Butmoreandmoregarbageisproducedeachyear.However,garbagecanbeagoodfueltouse.Thethingsingarbagedonotlooklikecoal,petroleum,ornaturalgas;buttheyarechemicallysimilartothesefossilfuels.Asweuseupourfossil-fuelsupplies,wemightbeabletousegarbageasanenergysource.Burninggarbageisnotanewidea.SomecitiesinEuropeandtheUnitedStateshavebeenburninggarbageforyears.Theheatthatisproducedbyburninggarbageisusedtoboilwater.Thesteamthatisproducedisusedtomakeelectricityortoheatnearbybuildings.InParis,France,somepowerplantsburnalmost2millionmetrictonsofthecity'sgarbageeachyear.Theamountofenergyproducedisaboutthesameaswouldbeproducedbyburningalmostahalfmillionbarrelsofoil.Ourfossilfuelsuppliesarelimited.Burninggarbagemightbeonekindofenergysourcethatwecanusetohelpmeetourenergyneeds.Thismethodcouldalsoreducetheamountofgarbagepilingupontheearth.Whattwoproblemscanbesolvedbyburninggarbage?
A.Theshortageofenergyandairpollution.
B.Theshortageofenergyandthelandtoholdgarbage.
C.Airpollutionandtheshortageoffossilfuel.
D.Airpollutionandtheshortageoflandtoholdgarbage.
94.Fromthelastparagraphweknowthatinthewriter’sopinion______.
A.habitcanneverbecomeaharmfulfactor
B.peopledevelopalltheirhabitswithgoodreasons
C.habitwillalwayshelppeopletomakeprogress
D.peopleoftenbehaveinfixedpatterns
95.
Thehelicoptercouldnotlandbecause______.
A.themountainwastoohigh
B.themountain-sidesweretoosteep
C.therunwaywastoonarrow
D.theweatherwasverybad
六、作文(1題)96.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
2.A
3.B
4.A
5.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據句意只有選B。
6.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
7.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
8.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
9.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數;thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。
10.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數形式。
11.C
12.C
13.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
14.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
15.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
16.C
17.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。
18.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
19.D
20.B
21.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
22.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
23.A解析:根據上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
24.B
25.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
26.D
27.B
28.D
29.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
30.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
31.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
32.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
33.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。
34.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
35.C
36.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
37.B
38.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
39.C
40.D
41.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
42.D
43.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。
44.C
45.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
46.D
47.B
48.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
49.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
50.D
51.B
52.F
53.
54.F
55.we"11gotoarestaurantforsupper
56.E
57.C
58.C
59.We’lltakeit
60.B
61.C
62.A解析:即便在選舉即將結束的時候,各種奇怪的結果都可能產生。
63.A
64.B
65.A
66.C解析:通過上一句“所有學生都去上課”,那么只有新生才可能不去上課,所以選C選項missed(class),意思是“曠課”。
67.C
68.A
69.C
70.C解析:表示“其他所有的”,用a1ltheother。
71.Theyaresearchingfortheescapedlunatic
72.Goodhealthdependsonfood,freshairandenoughsleep.
73.我們很欣賞貴方產品的良好質量不過遺憾的是價格似乎偏高。我們很欣賞貴方產品的良好質量,不過遺憾的是價格似乎偏高。
74.繼棲息地減少之后,這種撞擊是導致遷徙鳥類死亡的第二大原因,據估計死亡數量可達十億。
75.能夠提供逃避日?,F(xiàn)實生活的機會我認為是書店的最大誘人之處。能夠提供逃避日?,F(xiàn)實生活的機會,我認為,是書店的最大誘人之處。
76.Nowadaystheyoungarespendingmoreandmoremoneyonbooks.
77.這個年輕人很慘身無分文所有的積蓄都被偷了。這個年輕人很慘,身無分文,所有的積蓄都被偷了。
78.他身體很虛弱走了沒幾分鐘就已經氣喘吁吁了。他身體很虛弱,走了沒幾分鐘就已經氣喘吁吁了。
79.在現(xiàn)代社會過沒有經濟壓力的生活幾乎是不可能的.befreefrom:
80.加拿大的農業(yè)生產滿足了該國的需求并有盈余產品銷往歐洲工業(yè)中心。加拿
溫馨提示
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